torque SUBARU TRIBECA 2009 1.G Service Workshop Manual
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Page 2097 of 2453

5AT-81
Drive Pinion Shaft Assembly
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
32.Drive Pinion Shaft Assembly
A: REMOVAL
1) Remove the transmission assembly from vehicle
body.
2) Pull out the torque converter assembly.
3) Remove the transmission harness connector
from stay.
4) Disconnect the air breather hose.
5) Remove the oil charge pipe.
6) Remove the ATF filter inlet and outlet pipes.
7) Separate the converter case and transmission
case.
8) Remove the drive pinion shaft mounting bolts,
and then remove the drive pinion shaft assembly
from oil pump cover.
9) Remove the oil pump cover from AT main case.
B: INSTALLATION
1) Assemble the drive pinion assembly to oil pump
cover.
NOTE:
Be careful not to bend the shim.
Tightening torque:
70 N·m (7.1 kgf-m, 51.6 ft-lb)
2) Adjust the tooth contact between drive pinion
shaft assembly and the front differential side gear.
3) Join the converter case with the transmission
case.
4) Install the transmission harness connector to the
stay.
5) Install the ATF filter pipe.
6) Install the oil charge pipe with O-ring.
7) Install the torque converter assembly.
sembly.>
8) Install the transmission assembly to the vehicle.
C: DISASSEMBLY
1) Remove the crimped part of the lock nut, and
then remove the lock nut while holding the rear
spline part of the shaft using ST1 and ST2. Pull out
the drive pinion collar.
ST1 18667AA010 HOLDER
ST2 499787700 WRENCH
ST3 499787500 ADAPTER
2) Remove the O-ring.
3) Separate the roller bearing and outer race from
shaft using a press.
AT-01984
AT-01984
(A) Outer race
AT-00197
ST1
ST3
ST2
AT-00198
(A)
Page 2098 of 2453

5AT-82
Drive Pinion Shaft Assembly
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
4) Separate the front roller bearing from shaft using
a press and ST.
ST 498517000 REPLACER
D: ASSEMBLY
1) Measure the dimension “A” of the drive pinion
shaft.
ST 398643600 GAUGE
2) Using a press, press–fit the new roller bearing
into the specified position.
NOTE:
If excessive force is applied to roller bearing, the
roller bearing will not turn easily.
3) After fitting a new O-ring to the shaft, attach the
drive pinion collar to the shaft.
4) Tighten the new lock nuts using ST1, ST2 and
ST3.
Using the following equation, calculate the tighten-
ing torque.
T2 = L2/(L1 + L2) × T1
T1: 116 N·m (11.8 kgf-m, 85.3 ft-lb)
[Required torque setting]
T2: Tightening torque
L1: ST2 length 0.072 m (2.83 in)
L2: Torque wrench length
Example:
ST1 18667AA010 HOLDER
ST2 499787700 WRENCH
ST3 499787500 ADAPTER
NOTE:
Attach ST2 to torque wrench as straight as possi-
ble.
5) Measure the starting torque of the bearing. Make
sure the starting torque is within the specified
range. If the torque is not within specified range, re-
place the roller bearing.
Starting torque:
7.6 — 38.1 N (0.776 — 3.88 kgf, 1.7 — 8.6 lb)
6) Crimp the locknut in 2 locations.
(A) Front roller bearing
(A) Drive pinion shaft
(B) Roller bearing
AT-00199
(A)
ST
AAT-00200
AT-00201
(B)
(A)
To r q u e w r e n c h l e n g t h
m (in)
Tightening torque
N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb)
0.4 (15.75) 98 (10.0, 72)
0.45 (17.72) 100 (10.2, 73.8)
0.5 (19.69) 101 (10.3, 74.5)
0.55 (21.65) 102 (10.4, 75)
ST1
AT-00202
L1 [m (in)]
L2 [m (in)]
ST2
ST3
AT-00203
Page 2099 of 2453

5AT-83
Drive Pinion Shaft Assembly
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
7) Measure dimension “B” of the drive pinion shaft
ST 398643600 GAUGE
8) Calculate the thickness “t” (mm) of the drive pin-
ion shim.
t = 6.5 ± 0.0625 – (B – A)
9) Select three or less shims from following table.
E: INSPECTION
•Make sure that all component parts are free of
scratches, holes and other faults.
•Adjust the tooth alignment.
F: ADJUSTMENT
1) Remove the liquid gasket from the mating sur-
face completely.
2) Install the converter case to oil pump cover, and
secure them with tightening four bolts evenly.
NOTE:
Use an old gasket or aluminum washer to prevent
damaging the mating surface of the housing.
Tightening torque:
41 N·m (4.2 kgf-m, 30.4 ft-lb)
3) Rotate the drive pinion a few times using ST1
and ST2.
ST1 18667AA010 HOLDER
ST2 499787700 WRENCH
4) Adjust the drive pinion and hypoid driven gear
backlash.
5) Apply red lead evenly to the surfaces of three or
four teeth on hypoid driven gear. Rotate the drive
pinion in the leftward and rightward for several
times. Remove the oil pump cover, and check the
tooth contact pattern.
If the teeth contact is inappropriate, adjust the
backlash or thickness of the shim.
•Correct tooth contact
Check item: Tooth contact surface is slightly
shifted toward the toe side under a no-load con-
dition. (When driving, it moves towards the heel
side.)
Drive pinion shim
Par t No. Thickness mm (in)
31451AA180 0.150 (0.0059)
31451AA190 0.175 (0.0069)
31451AA200 0.200 (0.0079)
31451AA210 0.225 (0.0089)
31451AA220 0.250 (0.0098)
31451AA230 0.275 (0.0108)
B
AT-00204
(A) Toe side
(B) Heel side
AT-01985
ST2ST1
MT-01401
(A)
(B)
Page 2101 of 2453

5AT-85
Drive Pinion Shaft Assembly
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
6) If tooth contact is correct, mark the retainer posi-
tion and loosen it. After fitting a new O-ring and oil
seal, screw in the retainer to the marked position.
Tighten the lock plate with specified torque.
Tightening torque:
25 N·m (2.5 kgf-m, 18 ft-lb)
(A) Lock plate
AT-01988
(A)
Page 2102 of 2453

5AT-86
Front Differential Assembly
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
33.Front Differential Assembly
A: REMOVAL
1) Remove the transmission assembly from vehicle
body.
2) Pull out the torque converter assembly.
3) Remove the transmission harness connector
from stay.
4) Remove the oil charge pipe.
5) Remove the ATF filter inlet and outlet pipes.
6) Separate the converter case from the transmis-
sion case.
7) Remove the differential side retainers using ST.
NOTE:
Hold the differential case assembly by hand to
avoid damaging the retainer mounting hole of the
converter case.
ST 18630AA010 WRENCH COMPL RETAIN-
ER
8) Remove the differential assembly while being
careful not to damage the attachment part of retain-
er.
B: INSTALLATION
1) When installing the differential assembly to
case, be careful not to damage the inside of case
(particularly, the differential side retainer mating
surface).
2) Install the O-ring to left and right side retainer.
3) Using the ST, install the side retainer.
ST 18630AA010 WRENCH COMPL RETAIN-
ER
4) Adjust the backlash of the front differential.
sembly.>
5) Install the lock plate.
Tightening torque:
25 N·m (2.5 kgf-m, 18 ft-lb)
6) Install the converter case to the transmission
case.
7) Install the transmission harness connector to the
stay.
8) Install the ATF filter pipe.
9) Install the oil charge pipe together with an O-
ring.
10) Install the torque converter assembly.
sembly.>
11) Install the transmission assembly to the vehi-
cle.
C: DISASSEMBLY
1. DIFFERENTIAL CASE ASSEMBLY
1) Remove the taper roller bearing using the ST
and a press.
ST 498077000 REMOVER
(A) Differential ASSY
AT-01987
(A)
(A) Lock plate
AT-01988
(A)
AT-00216
Page 2104 of 2453

5AT-88
Front Differential Assembly
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
6) Hold the shaft of ST to avoid removing from side
retainer, and then remove the bearing outer race.
ST 398527700 PULLER
NOTE:
Replace the bearing inner and outer races as a sin-
gle unit.
D: ASSEMBLY
1. DIFFERENTIAL CASE ASSEMBLY
1) Install the washer, differential bevel gear and dif-
ferential bevel pinion in the differential case (RH).
Insert the pinion shaft.
2) Attach the straight pin in the reverse direction.
3) Install the washer and differential bevel gear to
differential case (LH). Put the differential case (RH)
on the case, and then assemble the two cases.
4) Install the hypoid driven gear and secure by
tightening the bolt.
Tightening torque:
70 N·m (7.1 kgf-m, 51.6 ft-lb)
5) Measurement of backlash (Selection of washer)
(1) Install the SUBARU genuine axle shaft to
differential case.
Part No. 38415AA070 AXLE SHAFT
(2) Measure the gear backlash using ST1 and
ST2, and then insert the ST2 though the access
window of case.
ST1 498247001 MAGNET BASE
ST2 498247100 DIAL GAUGE
NOTE:
•Measure the backlash by applying a pinion tooth
between two bevel gear teeth.
•Fix the bevel pinion gear in place with a screw-
driver or similar tool when measuring.
Specification:
0.13 — 0.18 mm (0.0051 — 0.0071 in)
(3) If the backlash is not within specification, se-
lect a washer from the table below.
6) Using the ST, install the taper roller bearing.
ST 398487700 DRIFT
(A) Shaft
(B) Side retainer
(A) Differential case (RH)
AT-00223
AT-00218(A)
(A) Hypoid driven gear
(B) Differential case (RH)
(C) Differential case (LH)
Washer
Par t N o. Thickness mm (in)
803038021 0.95 (0.037)
803038022 1.00 (0.039)
803038023 1.05 (0.041)
(B)
AT-00217
(A)
(C)
AT-00224
ST2
ST1
Page 2105 of 2453

5AT-89
Front Differential Assembly
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
2. SIDE RETAINER
NOTE:
Install the oil seal and O-ring of side retainer after
the adjustment of backlash and tooth contact.
1) Install the bearing outer race to side retainer.
2) Install a new oil seal using ST.
ST 18675AA000 DIFFERENTIAL SIDE OIL
SEAL INSTALLER
NOTE:
Apply oil to the oil seal lips.
3) Install a new O-ring.
E: INSPECTION
•Check each component for scratches, damage
or other faults.
•Measure the backlash, and then adjust it to be
within specification.
F: ADJUSTMENT
1) Using the ST, screw-in the retainer until resis-
tance is felt.
NOTE:
Screw in the RH side slightly deeper than the LH
side.
ST 18630AA010 WRENCH
2) Remove the oil pump cover.
3) Remove the liquid gasket from the mating sur-
face completely.
4) Install the oil pump cover to converter case, and
secure them with tightening four bolts evenly.
NOTE:
Use an old gasket or aluminum washer to prevent
damaging the mating surface of the housing.
Tightening torque:
41 N·m (4.2 kgf-m, 30.4 ft-lb)
5) Rotate the drive pinion ten times or more using
ST1 and ST2.
ST1 18667AA010 HOLDER
ST2 499787700 WRENCH
AT-00226
ST
AT-00219
AT-00227
ST
AT-01985
ST2ST1
Page 2107 of 2453

5AT-91
AT Main Case
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
34.AT Main Case
A: REMOVAL
1) Remove the transmission assembly from vehicle
body.
2) Pull out the torque converter assembly.
3) Remove the transmission harness connector
from stay.
4) Disconnect the air breather hose.
5) Remove the oil charge pipe.
6) Remove the ATF filter inlet and outlet pipes.
7) Remove the extension case.
8) Remove the center differential carrier.
9) Remove the reduction driven gear.
10) Separate the converter case from the transmis-
sion case.
11) Remove the control valve body.
12) Remove the oil pump cover.
NOTE:
The input clutch pack assembly and front sun gear
assembly are also removed together.
13) Remove the needle bearing of the middle carri-
er assembly.
14) Remove the middle carrier assembly.
15) Remove the rear carrier assembly.
AT-01990
AT-01991
AT-01992
AT-01993
Page 2112 of 2453

5AT-96
AT Main Case
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
16) Install the thrust needle bearing of middle carri-
er assembly.
17) Measure the total end play, and select the
bearing.
18) Install the impact clutch pack assembly to oil
pump cover.
19) Install the thrust needle bearing.
20) Turn the transmission sideways.
21) Install the oil pump cover.
(1) Apply ATF to the O-ring of input clutch shaft.
(2) Install the oil pump cover to AT main case
while supporting the input clutch shaft and oil
pump housing with your hand.
(3) Make sure the rear end of drive pinion shaft
is engaged to the spline of reduction driven
gear.
(4) Protect the input clutch shaft with a cloth,
and rotate to engage the spline of the input
clutch and rear carrier using pliers.
NOTE:
Work with pressing the oil pump cover.
(5) Combine the oil pump cover with transmis-
sion main case.
Tightening torque:
41 N·m (4.2 kgf-m, 30.4 ft-lb)
22) Install the center differential carrier.
er.>
23) Install the reduction driven gear.
(A) Impact clutch pack ASSY
(B) Front sun gear ASSY
AT-01991
AT-02006
(A)
(B)
AT-01990
(A) Drive pinion shaft
(A) Cloth
AT-02092(A)
AT-02046(A)
AT-01976
Page 2113 of 2453

5AT-97
AT Main Case
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
24) Install the extension case.
25) Install the control valve body.
26) Install the converter case assembly to the
transmission case assembly.
27) Install the air breather hose.
28) Install the ATF filter pipe.
29) Install the oil charge pipe together with an O-
ring.
30) Install the torque converter assembly.
sembly.>
31) Install the transmission assembly to the vehi-
cle.
32) Perform Clear Memory 2 operation.
TION, Subaru Select Monitor.>
33) Perform the inspection with driving the vehicle
at the end of repair work, and make sure there is no
faulty as below;
•Excessive shift shock
•Oil leakage from the transmission body, etc.
•Occurrence of noise caused by interference etc.
NOTE:
If excessive shift shock is felt, execute advance op-
eration of learning control.
C: DISASSEMBLY
1. INPUT CLUTCH PACK ASSEMBLY
1) Remove the front sun gear.
2) Remove the thrust bearing.
3) Remove the snap ring, and then remove the
front carrier.
4) Remove the input clutch assembly from rear in-
ternal gear.
D: ASSEMBLY
1. INPUT CLUTCH PACK ASSEMBLY
1) Assemble the input clutch assembly to rear inter-
nal gear.
2) Install the front carrier, and then install the snap
ring.
AT-02007
AT-02008
AT-02009
AT-02009
AT-02008