SUZUKI GRAND VITARA 1999 2.G Owners Manual

10B-14 AIR BAG SYSTEM
DTC Table
DTC“AIR BAG” warning lamp
flashing pattern
Diagnosis
NO. MODE
–12Normal–
B1015 15
Passenger air
bag circuitResistance high
Diagnose trou-
ble according to
diagnostic flow
table corre-
sponding to
each code No. B1016 16 Resistance low
B1018 18 Short to ground
B1019 19 Short to power circuit
B1021 21
Driver air bag
circuitResistance high
B1022 22 Resistance low
B1024 24 Short to ground
B1025 25 Short to power circuit
B1031 31
Power source
voltageToo high
B1032 32 Too low
B1035 35
RH Forward
sensor circuitOpen or short to ground
B1036 36Short between two wires or
short to power circuit
B1037 37
LH Forward
sensor circuitOpen or short to ground
B1038 38Short between two wires or
short to power circuit

AIR BAG SYSTEM 10B-15
DTC“AIR BAG” warning lamp
flashing pattern
Diagnosis
NO. MODE
B1041 41
Driver preten-
sioner circuitResistance high
Diagnose trou-
ble according to
diagnostic flow
table corre-
sponding to
each code No. B1042 42 Resistance low
B1043 43 Short to ground
B1044 44 Short to power circuit
B1045 45
Passenger
pretensioner
circuitResistance high
B1046 46 Resistance low
B1047 47 Short to ground
B1048 48 Short to power circuit
B1051 51
SDMFrontal crash detected
B1061 61“AIR BAG” warning lamp cir-
cuit failure
B1071 71 Internal fault
B1013 13Specifications different
between air bag system and
SDM
NOTE:
When 2 or more codes are indicated, the lowest numbered code will appear first.
Current DTC and history DTC can be identified by lighting and flashing of “AIR BAG” warning lamp
as follows. However, if a multiple number of DTC’s are set or even one of them is a current DTC,
“AIR BAG” warning lamp remains on after ignition switch is turned ON. Therefore, it is not possible
to identify any of them as to whether it is a current one or a history one. (But use of SUZUKI scan
tool will make identification possible.)
Current DTC is set.
(Abnormality exists at present.)History DTC is set only.
(Faulty condition occurred once
in the past but normal condition
is restored at present.)
“AIR BAG” warning lamp after
ignition switch ONFlashing 6 times and turns on. Flashing 6 times and turns off.
“AIR BAG” warning lamp when
grounding diagnosis switchCurrent DTC is displayed. History DTC is displayed.

10B-16 AIR BAG SYSTEM
Table A - “AIR BAG” Warning Lamp Comes ON Steady
Table B - “AIR BAG” Warning Lamp Does Not Come ON
Table C - “AIR BAG” Warning Lamp Flashes
Table D - “AIR BAG” Warning Lamp Cannot Indicate Flashing Pattern of DTC
WIRING DIAGRAM
1. From main fuse 5.“AIR BAG” fuse 9. To ECM, TCM (if equipped) and ABS control
module (if equipped)
2. Ignition switch 6. Connection detection pin 10.“AIR BAG” monitor coupler
3.“IG METER” fuse 7. SDM 11. Ground for air bag system
4.“AIR BAG” warning lamp in combination meter 8. To DLC [A]: Air bag harness
1
2
34 BLK/BLUBLU/BLK BLU/RED
BLK/WHT BLK/WHTBLUBLU
6
PPL/REDPPL/RED
8
9
10
11
PPL
BLK
“Q04”
“Q01”
Q01-2
Q01-20
Q01-15
Q01-17L1
L2
SDL
DNS
GNDLA
Q01-4
IG
7
[A]
12V
5V
“G27”“Q02”
5
CAUTION:
Be sure to perform AIR BAG DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK before starting diagnosis according to
flow table.
When measurement of resistance or voltage is required in this table, use a tester along with a cor-
rect terminal adapter from special tool (Connector test adapter kit).
When a check for proper connection is required, refer to INTERMITTENT AND POOR CONNEC-
TIONS in this section.
If there is open circuit in the air bag wire harness, connector or terminal is found damaged, replace
the wire harness, connector and terminal as an assembly.

AIR BAG SYSTEM 10B-17
TABLE TEST DESCRIPTION
Table A :
STEP 1 : Check “AIR BAG” fuse.
STEP 2 : Check power source circuit.
STEP 3 : Check “AIR BAG” warning lamp circuit.
Table B :
STEP 1 : Check combination meter power feed circuit.
STEP 2 : Check electrical connection check mechanism in SDM connector.
STEP 3 : Check “AIR BAG” warning lamp circuit.
STEP 4 : Check open in “AIR BAG” warning lamp circuit.
STEP 5 : Check short from “AIR BAG” warning lamp circuit to power circuit.
STEP 6 : Check “AIR BAG” bulb.
Table C and D :
STEP 1 : Check “AIR BAG” monitor coupler.
STEP 2 : Check diagnosis switch circuit for air bag system.
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE
Table A :
[A] Fig. for STEP 2/[B] Fig. for STEP 3
Special tool
(A) : 09932-75020 Step Action Yes No
1 1) Ignition switch OFF.
2) Remove and inspect “AIR BAG” fuse.
Is fuse good?Go to step 2.“BLU/RED” wire short to
ground.
After repair, replace “AIR
BAG” fuse.
2 1) Disconnect SDM connector
2) Check proper connection to SDM at termi-
nal “Q01-4”.
3) If OK then check voltage between “Q01-4”
terminal of SDM connector and body
ground with ignition switch ON.
Is it 8 V or more?Go to step 3.“BLU/RED” wire (between
“AIR BAG” fuse and SDM
connector) open “BLU/
BLK” wire (between igni-
tion switch and “AIR BAG”
fuse) open or short to
ground
3 1) Disconnect 16-pin connector from combina-
tion meter. Refer to COMBINATION
METER in SECTION 8C.
2) Check resistance between “Q01-2” termi-
nal of SDM connector and body ground.
Is circuit open?Substitute a known-good
SDM and recheck.“BLU” wire (between com-
bination meter and SDM
connector) short to
ground

10B-18 AIR BAG SYSTEM
Table B :
NOTE:
Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform following items.
Reconnect all air bag system components, ensure all components are properly mounted.
Repeat AIR BAG DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK to confirm that the trouble has been corrected.
Step Action Yes No
1 1) Set parking brake.
2) Note combination meter when ignition
switch is turned ON.
Does the “BRAKE” indicator (warning lamp)
come ON?Go to step 2.“BLK/BLU” wire, “BLK/
WHT” wire and “IG
METER” fuse (between
ignition switch and combi-
nation meter) open or
short to ground
2 1) With ignition switch OFF, disconnect SDM
connector.
2) Check electrical connection check mecha-
nism.
Is it in good condition?Go to step 3. Repair electrical connec-
tion check mechanism.
3 1) Disconnect SDM connector.
2) Check proper connection to SDM at termi-
nal “Q01-2”.
3) If OK then check voltage from “Q01-2” ter-
minal of SDM connector to body ground
with ignition switch ON.
Is it 8 V or more?Substitute a known-good
SDM and recheck.Go to step 4.
4 1) Remove combination meter. Refer to COM-
BINATION METER in SECTION 8.
2) Check proper connection to combination
meter at “BLU” terminal for “AIR BAG”
warning lamp and to SDM at terminal “Q01-
2”.
3) If OK then check resistance between “BLU”
wire terminal of combination meter connec-
tor (16-pin connector) and “Q01-2” terminal
of SDM connector.
Is circuit short?Go to step 5. Repair high resistance or
open in “BLU” wire circuit
(between combination
meter and SDM).
5 1) Measure voltage from “Q01-2” terminal of
SDM connector to body ground with ignition
switch ON.
Is it 8 V or more?Repair short from “BLU”
wire circuit (between com-
bination meter and SDM)
to power circuit.Go to step 6.
6 1) Remove and inspect “AIR BAG” bulb.
Is bulb good?Substitute a known-good
combination meter and
recheck.Replace bulb.

AIR BAG SYSTEM 10B-19
[A] Fig. for STEP 2/[B] Fig. for STEP 3 and 5/[C] Fig. for STEP 4
Special tool
(A) : 09932-75020
Table C :
Fig. for STEP 2
Special tool
(A) : 09932-75020
1. 16-pin connector (for combination meter)
2.“BLU” wire terminal
NOTE:
Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform following items.
Reconnect all air bag system components, ensure all components are properly mounted.
Repeat AIR BAG DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK to confirm that the trouble has been corrected.
Step Action Yes No
1 1) Check “AIR BAG” monitor coupler.
Is it connected diagnosis switch terminal in “AIR
BAG” monitor coupler and body ground by ser-
vice wire?Remove service wire. Go to step 2.
2 1) With ignition switch OFF, disconnect SDM
connector.
2) Measure resistance between “Q01-15” ter-
minal of SDM connector and body ground.
Is circuit open?Substitute a known-good
SDM and recheck.Repair short from “PPL”
wire circuit to ground.
NOTE:
Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform following items.
Reconnect all air bag system components, ensure all components are properly mounted.
Repeat AIR BAG DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK to confirm that the trouble has been corrected.

10B-20 AIR BAG SYSTEM
Table D :
Fig. for STEP 2
Special tool
(A) : 09932-75020 Step Action Yes No
1 1) Inspect connection between diagnostic
switch terminal on “AIR BAG” monitor cou-
pler and body ground by service wire.
Is it securely connected between them by ser-
vice wire?Go to step 2. Properly connection diag-
nostic switch terminal on
“AIR BAG” monitor cou-
pler and body ground by
service wire.
2 1) Disconnect SDM connector from SDM.
2) Check for proper connection at “PPL” wire
(“Q01-15” terminal of SDM connector and
“Q04-2” terminal of “AIR BAG” monitor cou-
pler) terminals.
3) If OK then measure resistance between
“Q01-15” terminal and “Q04-2” terminal.
Is circuit open?Check “PPL” wire termi-
nals.
If OK, repair open in
“PPL” wire circuit.Substitute a known good
SDM and recheck
1.“AIR BAG” monitor coupler
2.“PPL” wire terminal
NOTE:
Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform following items.
Reconnect all air bag system components, ensure all components are properly mounted.
Repeat AIR BAG DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK to confirm that the trouble has been corrected.

AIR BAG SYSTEM 10B-21
Table E - SDM Cannot Communicate through The Serial Data Circuit
WIRING DIAGRAM
TABLE TEST DESCRIPTION
STEP 1 : An improper connection to the data link connector (DLC) will prevent communications from being
established.
STEP 2 : This test checks whether it is possible to communicate with other control module.
STEP 3 : This test checks for an open in “PPL/RED” circuit (in air bag harness).
[A]: Air bag harness 5.“AIR BAG” fuse 10.“AIR BAG” monitor coupler
1. From main fuse 6. Connection detection pin 11. Ground for air bag system
2. Ignition switch 7. SDM 12. Ground on body
3.“IG METER” fuse 8. DLC 13. Ground on Engine block
4.“AIR BAG” warning lamp in combination lamp 9. To ECM, TCM (if equipped) and ABS con-
trol module (if equipped)14. Immobilizer control module (if equipped)
14
1PPL/WHT
BLK
BLK/YEL WHT
10
11
PPL
BLK
“Q04”Q01-15
Q01-17DNS
GND7
[A]5V
812
13
1
2
34 BLK/BLUBLU/BLK BLU/RED
BLK/WHT BLK/WHTBLUBLU
6
PPL/REDPPL/RED
9
Q01-2
Q01-20L1
L2
SDLLA
Q01-4
IG
12V
“G27”
“Q02”
5
CAUTION:
Be sure to perform AIR BAG DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK before starting diagnosis according to
flow table.
When measurement of resistance or voltage is required in this table, use a tester along with a cor-
rect terminal adapter from special tool (Connector test adapter kit).
When a check for proper connection is required, refer to INTERMITTENT AND POOR CONNEC-
TIONS in this section.
If there is open circuit in the air bag wire harness, connector or terminal is found damaged, replace
the wire harness, connector and terminal as an assembly.

10B-22 AIR BAG SYSTEM
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE
Fig. for STEP 3
Special tool
(A) : 09932-75020 Step Action Yes No
1 1) Make sure that SUZUKI scan tool is free from malfunc-
tion and correct cartridge for air bag system is used.
2) Ignition switch OFF.
3) Check proper connection of SUZUKI scan tool to DLC.
Is connection in good condition?Go to step 2. Properly connect SUZUKI
scan tool to DLC.
2 1) Check if communication is possible by trying communi-
cation with other control module (ECM, TCM (if
equipped) or ABS control module (if equipped)).
Is it possible to communicate with other control module?Go to step 3. Repair open in common
section of serial data circuit
(“PPL/RED” wire circuit)
used by all controllers or
short to ground or power
circuit which has occurred
some-where in serial data
circuit (“PPL/RED” wire cir-
cuit).
3 1) With ignition switch OFF, disconnect SDM and “Q02”
connector.
2) Check proper connection at “Q02-8” (“PPL/RED” wire)
terminal for DLC.
3) If OK, then check resistance between “Q02-8” (“PPL/
RED” wire) terminal and “Q01-20” terminal of SDM
connector.
Is circuit short?Substitute a
known-good
SDM and
recheck.Repair high resistance or
open in “PPL/RED” wire
circuit (in air bag harness).
1. Air bag harness side connector
2.“PPL/RED” wire terminal
NOTE:
Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform following items.
Reconnect all air bag system components, ensure all components are properly mounted.
Repeat AIR BAG DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK to confirm that the trouble has been corrected.

AIR BAG SYSTEM 10B-23
DTC B1015 - Passenger Air Bag Initiator Circuit Resistance High
DTC B1016 - Passenger Air Bag Initiator Circuit Resistance Low
DTC B1018 - Passenger Air Bag Initiator Circuit Short to Ground
DTC B1019 - Passenger Air Bag Initiator Circuit Short to Power Circuit
WIRING DIAGRAM
DTC WILL SET WHEN
DTC B1015 :
The combined resistance of the passenger air bag (inflator) module, harness wiring and connector terminal con-
tact is above a specified value for specified time.
DTC B1016 :
The combined resistance of the passenger air bag (inflator) module, harness wiring and connector terminal con-
tact is below a specified value for specified time.
DTC B1018 :
The voltage measured at passenger air bag initiator circuit is below a specified value for specified time.
DTC B1019 :
The voltage measured at passenger air bag initiator circuit is above a specified value for specified time.
TABLE TEST DESCRIPTION
DTC B1015, B1016, B1018 and B1019 :
STEP 1 : Check whether malfunction is in passenger air bag (inflator) module.
STEP 2 : Check passenger air bag (inflator) module initiator circuit in air bag harness.
STEP 3 : Check passenger air bag (inflator) module initiator circuit in air bag harness. (for DTC B1019 only)
[A]: Shorting bar 1. From main fuse 3.“AIR BAG” fuse 5. Passenger air bag (inflator) module
[B]: Air bag harness 2. Ignition switch 4. SDM 6. Ground for air bag system
1
2BLU/BLK
BLU/RED
3
6
BLK
“Q01” Q01-4
Q01-17IG
GND4
YEL/RED
YEL Q01-7
Q01-8 P- P+“Q07”
“Q01”
5
[A]
[B]
CAUTION:
Be sure to perform AIR BAG DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK before starting diagnosis according to
flow table.
When measurement of resistance or voltage is required in this table, use a tester along with a cor-
rect terminal adaptor from special tool (Connector test adapter kit).
When a check for proper connection is required, refer to INTERMITTENT AND POOR CONNEC-
TIONS in this section.
If there is open circuit in the air bag wire harness, connector or terminal is found damaged, replace
the wire harness, connector and terminal as an assembly.