engine coolant SUZUKI SWIFT 2000 1.G RG413 Service Repair Manual

ENGINE COOLING 6B-11
COOLING SYSTEM DRAINING
1) Remove radiator cap.
2) Loosen drain plug (1) of radiator to drain coolant.
3) After draining coolant, be sure to tighten drain plug securely.
COOLING SYSTEM REFILL
1) Be sure to tighten drain plug (1) securely.
2) Add coolant that is a mixture of good quality ethylene glycol
antifreeze and water to radiator and reservoir tank (2). For
coolant concentration, referring to “COOLANT”.
Fill radiator to the bottom of filler neck and reservoir tank (2)
to FULL level mark (3).
3) Reinstall reservoir tank cap (4) and align match marks (5) on
reservoir tank (2) and its tank cap (4).
4) Run engine with radiator cap (7) removed, until radiator inlet
hose (6) is hot.
5) With engine idling, add coolant to radiator until level reaches
the bottom of filler neck.
6) Install radiator cap (7) make sure that the ear of radiator cap
(7) lines is parallel to radiator.
1
LOW FULL
5 2
7 6
2 3
4
4
1

6B-12 ENGINE COOLING
COOLING WATER PIPES OR HOSES
REMOVAL
1) Drain cooling system.
2) To remove these pipes or hoses, loosen clamp on each
hose and pull hose end off.
INSTALLATION
Install removed parts in reverse order of removal procedure, not-
ing the following.
Tighten each clamp securely.
Refill cooling system with proper coolant referring to “COOL-
ING SYSTEM REFILL”.
THERMOSTAT
REMOVAL
1) Drain cooling system by loosening drain plug of radiator
referring to “COOLING SYSTEM DRAINING”.
2) Remove air cleaner assembly and resonator referring to sec-
tion 6A1
3) Remove intake manifold referring to Section 6A1.
4) Remove generator referring to Section 6H.
5) Disconnect water hose (1) and heater hose (2) from each
pipe.
6) Remove thermostat case (3) with thermostat cap (4) and
water inlet pipe (5).
7) Remove water inlet pipe with thermostat cap from thermo-
stat case.
8) Remove thermostat.
INSPECTION
Make sure that air bleed valve (1) of thermostat is clean.
Should this valve be clogged, engine would tend to overheat.
Check to make sure that valve seat is free from foreign mat-
ters which would prevent valve from seating tight.
Check thermostat seal (2) for breakage, deterioration or any
other damage.

ENGINE COOLING 6B-13
Check thermostatic movement of wax pellet as follows :
a) Immerse thermostat (1) in water, and heat water gradually.
b) Check that valve starts to open at specific temperature.
Temperature at which valve begins to open
: 80 – 84°C (176 – 183°F)
Temperature at which valve become fully open
: 95 – 97°C (203°F)
Valve lift
: More than 8 mm at 95°C (203°F)
If valve starts to open at a temperature substantially below or
above specific temperature, thermostat unit should be replaced
with a new one. Such a unit, if reused, will bring about overcool-
ing or overheating tendency.
INSTALLATION
Reverse removal procedure for installation noting the following
points.
When positioning thermostat (1) on thermostat case (2), be
sure to position it so that air bleed valve (3) comes at posi-
tion as shown in figure.
Use new O-rings when installing.
Adjust water pump belt tension referring to WATER PUMP/
GENERATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION INSPECTION AND
ADJUSTMENT in this section.
Adjust A/C compressor belt tension (if equipped) referring to
Section 1B.
Refill cooling system with proper coolant referring to “COOL-
ING SYSTEM REFILL”.
Verify that there is no coolant leakage at each connection.
2. Thermometer
3. Heater

6B-14 ENGINE COOLING
RADIATOR
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Drain cooling system by loosening drain plug of radiator.
Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM DRAINING”.
3) Disconnect connector of cooling fan motor.
4) Remove air cleaner inlet hose (1) and suction pipe (2).
5) Remove reservoir tank (1) and then its bracket (2).
6) Disconnect radiator inlet and outlet hoses from radiator.
7) Remove cooling fan assembly (3).
8) Remove radiator.
INSPECTION
Check radiator for leakage or damage. Straighten bent fins, if
any.
CLEANING
Clean frontal area of radiator cores.
INSTALLATION
Reverse removal procedures, noting the followings.
Refill cooling system with proper coolant referring to “COOL-
ING SYSTEM REFILL”.
After installation, check each joint for leakage.

6B-16 ENGINE COOLING
INSTALLATION
1) Install belt (1) to water pump pulley (2), crankshaft pulley (3)
and generator pulley (4).
When servicing car equipped with A/C, install compressor
drive belt, too.
2) Adjust belt tension by referring to “WATER PUMP/GENERA-
TOR DRIVE BELT TENSION INSPECTION AND ADJUST-
MENT” in this section.
For adjustment of compressor drive belt tension, refer to
COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT in Section 1B.
3) Tighten water pump belt adjusting bolt and pivot bolt to spec-
ified torque.
Tightening torque
Generator adjusting bolt (a) : 23 N·m (2.3 kg-m, 17.0 lb-ft)
Generator pivot bolt (b) : 50 N·m (5.0 kg-m, 36.0 lb-ft)
4) Connect negative cable at battery.
WATER PUMP BELT TENSION INSPECTION AND
ADJUSTMENT
For this inspection or adjustment, refer to “WATER PUMP GEN-
ERATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION INSPECTION AND ADJUST-
MENT”.
WATER PUMP
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Drain coolant. Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM DRAINING”.
3) Remove A/C compressor belt (4) by referring to “COM-
PRESSOR DRIVE BELT” in Section 1B. (if equipped).
4) Loosen water pump/generator drive belt adjusting bolt (1)
and generator pivot bolt (2). Then remove water pump/gen-
erator drive belt (3) and water pump pulley.
Refer to “WATER PUMP BELT” in this section.
2
1
3
4
1
2
43

ENGINE COOLING 6B-17
5) Remove water pump assembly (1).
INSPECTION
Rotate water pump by hand to check for smooth operation.
If pump does not rotate smoothly or makes abnormal noise,
replace it.
INSTALLATION
1) Apply sealant to mating surface of water pump as shown in
figure.
“A” : Sealant 99000-31150
Sealant quantity (to mating surface of water pump)
Width “a” : 3mm (0.12 in.)
Height “b” : 2mm (0.08 in.)
2) Install water pump assembly (1) to cylinder block and tighten
bolts and nut to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Water pump bolts and nut (a) : 22 N·m (2.2 kg-m, 16.0 lb-ft)
3) Install water pump pulley.
4) Install water pump/generator drive belt. Refer to “WATER
PUMP/GENERATOR DRIVE BELT” in this Section.
5) Install A/C compressor belt (if equipped). Refer to “COM-
PRESSOR DRIVE BELT” in Section 1B.
6) Fill coolant. Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM REFILL”.
7) Connect negative cable at battery.
8) Check each part for leakage.
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble water pump.
If any repair is required on pump, replace it as assembly.
“a”
“b”

6B-18 ENGINE COOLING
ECT SENSOR
Refer to “ECT SENSOR” in Section 6E1.
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIAL
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATION
MaterialRecommended SUZUKI product
(Part Number)Use
Ethylene glycol base
coolant (Anti-freeze/
Anti-corrosion coolant)—Additive to engine cooling system for improving
cooling efficiency and for protection against
rusting.
SealantSUZUKI BOND NO. 1207C
(99000-31150)To apply to mating surface of water pump
Fastening partTightening torque
Nm kg-m lb-ft
Generator adjusting bolt 23 2.3 17
Generator pivot bolt 50 5 36
Water pump bolt and Nuts 22 2.2 16

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM 6E1-1
6F1
6F2
6G
6H
6E1
7A
7A1
7B1
7C1
7D
7E
7F
8A
8B
8C
8D
8E
9
10
10A
10B
SECTION 6E1
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................ 6E1-2
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM ............................... 6E1-5
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM ....................... 6E1-6
FUEL PUMP ........................................... 6E1-6
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM .......... 6E1-7
ENGINE & EMISSION CONTROL
INPUT/OUTPUT TABLE ........................ 6E1-8
ECM INPUT/OUTPUT CIRCUIT
DIAGRAM............................................... 6E1-9
ECM TERMINAL ARRANGEMENT
TABLE .................................................. 6E1-13
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE .............................. 6E1-15
ACCELERATOR CABLE
ADJUSTMENT ..................................... 6E1-15
IDLE SPEED/IDLE AIR CONTROL
(IAC) DUTY INSPECTION ................... 6E1-15
IDLE MIXTURE INSPECTION /
ADJUSTMENT (VEHICLE WITHOUT
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR) ............. 6E1-17
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM ............................. 6E1-18
THROTTLE BODY ............................... 6E1-18IDLE AIR CONTROL VALVE (IAC
VALVE) ................................................ 6E1-20
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM ..................... 6E1-21
FUEL PRESSURE INSPECTION ........ 6E1-21
FUEL PUMP WITH PRESSURE
REGULATOR ....................................... 6E1-22
FUEL INJECTOR ................................. 6E1-23
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM ....... 6E1-27
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE
(ECM) ................................................... 6E1-27
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE
SENSOR (MAP SENSOR)................... 6E1-27
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TP
SENSOR) ............................................. 6E1-28
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE
SENSOR (IAT SENSOR) ..................... 6E1-29
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR (ECT SENSOR) ................... 6E1-30
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO2S-1
AND HO2S-2) ...................................... 6E1-31
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR ....... 6E1-32 WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System :
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an
authorized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under
“General Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing ser-
vice on or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Ser-
vice Precautions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service
on or around the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in
unintentional activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two
conditions may result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system
may be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
Whether the following system (parts) are used in the particular vehicle or not depends on vehicle
specifications. Be sure to bear this in mind when performing service work.
EGR valve
Heated oxygen sensor(s) or CO adjusting resistor
Three way catalytic converter
Immobilizer indicator lamp
Knock sensor

6E1-2 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR .. 6E1-32
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR (VSS) ...... 6E1-33
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR (GAUGE) ....... 6E1-33
KNOCK SENSOR (IF EQUIPPED) ...... 6E1-33
MAIN RELAY, FUEL PUMP RELAY
AND RADIATOR FAN RELAY NO.1.... 6E1-33
FUEL CUT OPERATION ..................... 6E1-34
RADIATOR FAN CONTROL
SYSTEM .............................................. 6E1-34
RADIATOR FAN RELAY NO. 2 AND
NO.3 ..................................................... 6E1-34OUTPUT SIGNALS OF THROTTLE
VALVE OPENING AND ENGINE
COOLANT TEMP. (VEHICLE WITH
A/T ONLY) ........................................... 6E1-36
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM ............. 6E1-36
EGR SYSTEM ..................................... 6E1-36
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL
SYSTEM .............................................. 6E1-37
PCV SYSTEM ...................................... 6E1-39
SPECIAL TOOL .......................................... 6E1-40
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATION . 6E1-41
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The engine and emission control system is divided into 4 major sub-systems : air intake system, fuel delivery
system, electronic control system and emission control system.
Air intake system includes air cleaner, throttle body, IAC valve and intake manifold.
Fuel delivery system includes fuel pump, delivery pipe, fuel pressure regulator, etc. Electronic control system
includes ECM, various sensors and controlled devices.
Emission control system includes EGR, EVAP and PCV system.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM 6E1-7
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
The electronic control system consists of 1) various sensors which detect the state of engine and driving condi-
tions, 2) ECM which controls various devices according to the signals from the sensors and 3) various controlled
devices.
Functionally, it is divided into nine sub systems :
Fuel injection control system
Idle speed control system
Fuel pump control system
A/C control system (if equipped)
Radiator fan control system
EGR system (if equipped)
Evaporative emission control system
Oxygen sensor heater control system (if equipped)
Ignition control system
Also, with A/T model, ECM sends throttle valve opening signal and coolant temp. signal to transmission control
module to control A/T.
INFORMATION SENSORS CONTROL DEVICES OTHERS
1. MAP sensor a : Fuel injector A : ECM
2. TP sensor b : EVAP canister purge valve B : Main relay
3. IAT sensor c : Fuel pump relay C : EVAP canister
4. ECT sensor d : EGR valve (step motor) (if equipped) D : Monitor connector
5. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (if equipped) e : Malfunction indicator lamp E : Data link connector
5-1. Heated oxygen sensor-2 (if equipped) f : Ignition coil assembly F : A/C EVAP thermistor (if equipped)
6. VSS g : Radiator fan control relay G : TCM (A/T)
7. Transmission range switch (A/T) h : IAC valve
8. Battery i : Immobilizer indicator lamp
9. CMP sensor
10. CKP sensor
11. Fuel level sensor (gauge) (in fuel tank)
12. Stop lamp switch
13. Knock sensor (if equipped)