check engine SUZUKI SX4 2006 1.G Service Workshop Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-38 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
Automatic Type
Precautions
A/C System CautionS6RW0D7220001
Refer to “A/C System Caution”.
Precautions in Diagnosing TroubleS6RW0D7220002
• Do not disconnect couplers from HVAC control module, battery cable from battery, HVAC control module ground
wire harness from body or main fuse before confirming diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble code) stored in
HVAC control module memory.
• Diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble code) stored in HVAC control module can be checked by display of HVAC
control module. Also, it can be checked by using SUZUKI scan tool. Before checking diagnostic information
(diagnostic trouble code), read this manual and operator's manual for SUZUKI scan tool to know how to read
diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble code).
• When trouble is diagnosed using diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble code) on display of HVAC control
module, keep in your mind that each diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble code) has priority, and only
diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble code) which has the highest priority is indicated. Therefore, after
troubleshooting the malfunction, make sure if there exists any other diagnostic information (diagnostic trouble
code).
• Be sure to read “Air Bag Warning in Section 00” before inspection.
Precautions on Servicing A/C SystemS6RW0D7220003
Refer to “Precautions on Servicing A/C System”.

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On-Board Diagnostic System DescriptionS6RW0D7221004
NOTE
The diagnostic information as diagnostic
trouble code (DTC) can be known by using
SUZUKI scan tool. For further details, refer to
“DTC Check”.

HVAC control module detects malfunctions, which may
occur in the following area.
• Inside air temperature sensor
• Evaporator temperature sensor
• Sunload sensor
• Temperature control actuator
• Air flow control actuator
• Temperature selector of HVAC control module
• Air flow selector of HVAC control module
• Blower speed selector of HVAC control module
• Back-up power supply circuit of HAVC control module
• Serial communication line between BCM and HVAC
control module• Received data from BCM as follows
– Outside air temperature sensor signal
– ECT sensor signal
– A/C refrigerant pressure sensor signal
– VSS signal
– Engine type signal
– Combination meter spec signal
– CAN communication circuit failure signal
When HVAC control module detects malfunction, the “A/
C” indicator light (1) flashes to warn and the diagnostic
trouble code (DTC) is stored in the memory of the
module. When diagnosing trouble, the DTC can be
checked according to “DTC Check”.
Schematic and Routing Diagram
A/C System Air Flow DiagramS6RW0D7222001
Refer to “A/C System Air Flow Diagram”.
1
I5RW0A722002-01

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Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Air Conditioning System CheckS6RW0D7224001
Step Action Yes No
1Customer complaint analysis
1) Perform )”Customer complaint analysis”.
Was customer complaint analysis performed?Go to Step 2. Perform customer
complaint analysis.
2Visual inspection
1) Perform ) “Visual inspection”.
Is there any faulty condition?Repair or replace
malfunction part.Go to Step 3.
3DTC check
1) Perform ) “DTC check”.
Is there any DTC code?Go to Step 4. Go to Step 5.
4DTC troubleshooting
1) Perform ) “DTC Troubleshooting”.
Is there any faulty condition?Repair or replace
malfunction part, and go
to Step 7.Go to Step 5.
5A/C system performance inspection
1) Perform ) “A/C system performance inspection”.
Is there any faulty condition?Repair or replace
malfunction part, and go
to Step 8.Go to Step 6.
6Perform A/C system symptom diagnosis
1) Inspect and repair referring to “A/C System Symptom
Diagnosis”.
Is there any faulty condition?Repair or replace
malfunction part, and go
to Step 7.Go to Step 8.
7Check for intermittent problem
1) Check for intermittent troubles referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection Inspection in Section 00”.
Is there any faulty condition?Repair or replace
malfunction part, and go
to Step 8.Go to Step 8.
8Final confirmation test
1) Perform ) “Final confirmation test”.
Is there any malfunction code?Go to Step 4. End.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-46 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
Description for Each Step
Step 1. Customer complaint analysis
Talk to customer, and then record details of the problem.
Customer questionnaire (Example)
NOTE
The form is a standard sample. It should be modified according to conditions characteristic of each
market.

Step 2. Visual inspection
As a preliminary step, be sure to perform visual check of
the items that support proper function of the air
conditioning system referring to “Visual Inspection”.
Step 3. DTC check
Check DTC referring to “DTC Check”.
Step 4. DTC troubleshooting
Based on the DTC, perform an applicable DTC
diagnostic flow and locate the cause of the trouble,
namely in a sensor, wire harness, connector, actuator,
HVAC control module or other part and repair faulty
parts.
Step 5. A/C system performance inspection
Inspect A/C system suspected to be a possible cause
referring to “A/C System Performance Inspection”.Step 6. A/C system symptom diagnosis
Check any part or system suspected to be a possible
cause referring to “A/C System Symptom Diagnosis”.
Step 7. Check for intermittent problem
Check any part where an intermittent trouble is easy to
occur (e.g., wire harness, connector, etc.), referring to
“Intermittent and Poor Connection Inspection in Section
00” and related circuit of trouble cord recorded.
Step 8. Final confirmation test
Confirm if the problem symptom is troubleshoot and the
A/C system is free from any abnormal conditions. If there
existed DTC, clear the DTC. Then, check if the DTC is
still detected and if there is any other DTC.
I4RH01722014-01

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A/C System Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D7224002
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
No cool air comes out (A/
C system does not
operate)No refrigerantPerform recovery, evacuation and charge
referring to “Operation Procedure for
Refrigerant Charge”.
Fuse blownCheck related fuses, and then check for short
circuit to ground.
A/C switch faultyCheck A/C switch referring to “Inspection of
HVAC Control Module and Its Circuit”.
Evaporator temperature sensor faultyCheck evaporator temperature sensor
referring to “Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Inspection”.
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor faultyCheck A/C refrigerant pressure sensor
referring to “A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
and Its Circuit Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faultyRepair as necessary.
ECM faultyCheck ECM referring to “A/C System
Inspection at ECM”.
HVAC control module faultyCheck HVAC control module referring to
“Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its
Circuit”.
Magnet clutch faultyCheck magnet clutch referring to “Magnet
Clutch Inspection”.
Compressor drive belt loosened or
brokenAdjust or replace drive belt.
Compressor faultyCheck compressor.
Compressor relay faultyCheck compressor relay referring to “A/C
System Relay Inspection”.
BCM faultyCheck BCM referring to “Inspection of BCM
and Its Circuits in Section 10B”.
No cool air comes out
(radiator cooling fan
motor does not operate)Fuse blownCheck related fuses, and then check for short
circuit to ground.
Wiring or grounding faultyRepair as necessary.
Condenser cooling fan motor relay faultyCheck condenser cooling fan motor relay
referring to “A/C System Relay Inspection”.
Condenser cooling fan motor faultyCheck condenser cooling fan motor referring to
“Condenser Cooling Fan Inspection”.
ECM faultyCheck ECM referring to “A/C System
Inspection at ECM”.
HVAC control module faultyCheck HVAC control module referring to
“Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its
Circuit”.
No cool air comes out
(blower motor does not
operate)Fuse blownCheck related fuses, and then check for short
circuit to ground.
Blower motor controller faultyCheck blower motor controller referring to
“Blower Motor Controller Inspection”.
HVAC control module faultyCheck HVAC control module referring to
“Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its
Circuit”.
Wiring or grounding faultyRepair as necessary.
Blower motor faultyCheck blower motor referring to “Blower Motor
Inspection in Section 7A”.
Blower motor relay faultyCheck blower motor relay referring to “Blower
Motor Relay Inspection in Section 7A”.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-48 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
Cool air does not come
out or insufficient cooling
(A/C compressor normal
operation)Insufficient or excessive charge of
refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant and system
for leaks.
Condenser cloggedCheck condenser referring to “Condenser
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection”.
A/C evaporator clogged or frostedCheck A/C evaporator and evaporator
temperature sensor referring to “Evaporator
Inspection” and “Evaporator Temperature
Sensor Inspection”.
Evaporator temperature sensor faultyCheck evaporator temperature sensor
referring to “Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Inspection”.
Expansion valve faultyCheck expansion valve referring to “Expansion
Valve Inspection”.
Desiccant cloggedCheck desiccant and cap with filter.
Compressor drive belt loosened or
brokenAdjust or replace drive belt.
Magnet clutch faultyCheck magnet clutch referring to “Magnet
Clutch Inspection”.
Compressor faultyCheck compressor.
Air in A/C systemReplace condenser, and then perform
evacuation and charge referring to “Operation
Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
Air leaking from HVAC unit or air ductRepair as necessary.
Heater and ventilation system faultyCheck HVAC unit.
HVAC control module faultyCheck HVAC control module referring to
“Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its
Circuit”.
Temperature control actuator faultyCheck temperature control actuator referring to
“Temperature Control Actuator and Its Circuit
Inspection”.
Blower motor faultyCheck blower motor referring to “Blower Motor
Inspection in Section 7A”.
Excessive compressor oil in A/C systemDrain excessive compressor oil from A/C
system circuit and compressor.
Cool air does not come
out only intermittentlyWiring connection faultyRepair as necessary.
Expansion valve faultyCheck expansion valve referring to “Expansion
Valve Inspection”.
Excessive moisture in A/C systemReplace condenser, and then perform
evacuation and charge referring to “Operation
Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
Magnet clutch faultyCheck magnet clutch referring to “Magnet
Clutch Inspection”.
Excessive amount of refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant.
Cool air comes out only at
high speedCondenser cloggedCheck condenser referring to “Condenser
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection”.
Insufficient charge of refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant and system
for leaks.
Air in A/C systemReplace condenser, and then perform
evacuation and charge referring to “Operation
Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
Compressor drive belt loosened or
brokenAdjust or replace drive belt.
Compressor faultyCheck compressor.
Cool air does not come
out only at high speedExcessive amount of refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant.
A/C evaporator frostedCheck A/C evaporator and evaporator
temperature sensor referring to “Evaporator
Inspection” and “Evaporator Temperature
Sensor Inspection”. Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item

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Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C
System
S6RW0D7224003
Refer to “Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C
System”.
DTC CheckS6RW0D7224004
Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector
(DLC) (1) located on underside of instrument panel
at driver’s seat side.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool3) Light over sunload sensor vertically with an
incandescent light of approximately 100 W apart
from about 100 mm (3.94 in.).
NOTE
If sunload sensor is not lighted over with an
incandescent light, DTC B1504 is detected
even though there is not any malfunction.

4) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
5) Read DTC displayed on SUZUKI scan tool.
NOTE
To know how to use SUZUKI scan tool, refer
to operator’s manual for SUZUKI scan tool.

6) After completing the check, turn ignition switch to
OFF position and disconnect SUZUKI scan tool from
data link connector (DLC). Insufficient air flow of
cooled airA/C evaporator clogged or frostedCheck A/C evaporator and evaporator
temperature sensor referring to “Evaporator
Inspection” and “Evaporator Temperature
Sensor Inspection”.
Air leaking from HVAC unit or air ductRepair as necessary.
Blower motor faultyCheck blower motor referring to “Blower Motor
Inspection in Section 7A”.
Wiring or grounding faultyRepair as necessary. Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item(A)
1I5RW0A722004-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-50 Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type
Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
NOTE
In case of malfunction of temperature
selector, blower speed selector and air flow
selector, DTC can not be checked by the
following procedure. Use SUZUKI scan tool
for DTC check.

1) Light over sunload sensor vertically with an
incandescent light of approximately 100 W apart
from about 100 mm (3.94 in.).
NOTE
If sunload sensor is not lighted over with an
incandescent light, DTC of sunload sensor is
detected as current DTC even though there is
not any malfunction.

2) Set the following selectors to specified positions
below respectively with ignition switch off position.
• Temperature selector (1) is maximum cool
position
• Blower speed selector (2) is OFF position
• Air flow selector (3) is AUTO position
3) While pressing A/C switch (4) and air intake selector
(5) simultaneously, turn ignition switch to ON
position.
4) Wait for about 5 seconds (start of diagnosis).
5) Read flashing pattern of “FRE” (6) and “REC” (7)
indicator lights which represents DTC and write it
down.
NOTE
• When 2 or more current DTCs are
detected, only DTC having the highest
priority is indicated. Therefore, after
troubleshooting the malfunction, DTC
check has to be performed again to see if
any other DTC(s) is detected.
• Pressing “A/C” switch alternates display
of current DTC and history DTC. “A/C”
indicator light (8) remains off when display
is in current DTC mode and it lights up
when display is in history DTC mode.
• When a history DTC is indicated while 2 or
more history DTCs are detected, it is
possible to have other history DTC(s)
stored in HVAC control module displayed
by pressing the air intake selector.

Example: When inside air temperature sensor
circuit malfunction (Open) is set
Example: When VSS signal failure (Data error) is
set
6) After completing above check, turn ignition switch to
“OFF” position.
[A]: “REC” indicator light L: OFF
[B]: “FRE” indicator light a. About 0.5 seconds
H: ON b. About 2 seconds
[A]: “REC” indicator light a. About 0.5 seconds
[B]: “FRE” indicator light b. About 3 seconds
H: ON c. About 1.5 seconds
L: OFF
123
458
6
7I5RW0A722005-01
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I5RW0A722025-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Automatic Type 7B-51
DTC ClearanceS6RW0D7224005
Using SUZUKI Scan tool
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector
(DLC) (1) located on underside of instrument panel
at driver’s seat side.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool
3) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
4) Erase DTC according to instructions displayed on
SUZUKI scan tool.
NOTE
To know how to use SUZUKI scan tool, refer
to operator’s manual for SUZUKI scan tool.

5) After completing the clearance, perform “DTC
Check” and confirm if normal DTC (No code) is
displayed.
6) Turn ignition switch to OFF position, and then
disconnect SUZUKI scan tool from DLC.Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
1) Display history DTC by HVAC control module
referring to “Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool” under
“DTC Check”.
2) Press air intake selector (1) and “A/C” switch (2) at
the same time for 5 seconds or more.
3) After completing above Steps, turn ignition switch to
OFF position.
4) Perform “DTC Check” and confirm if normal DTC is
indicated.
(A)
1I5RW0A722004-01
21
I5RW0A722007-01

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DTC TableS6RW0D7224006
CAUTION!
Be sure to perform “Air Conditioning System Check” before starting diagnosis.

NOTE
• History DTC is such DTC which HVAC control module saves in its memory when it detects current
DTC for 60 seconds or more continuously.
• DTC B1504, B1541, B1546, B1570 and B1571 are displayed as a current DTC only when a current
malfunction is detected.
• When HVAC control module detects DTC B1513 and B1514, both current and history DTCs are
displayed at the same time.

DTC No.
(displayed
on SUZUKI
scan tool)Detection itemDTC (indicated on
HVAC control
module)
Condition when trouble detected (DTC is
determined when following condition detected)“A/C”
indicator
light Indicated
by “REC”
indicator
lightIndicated
by “FRE”
indicator
light
) B1502Inside Air
Temperature
Sensor Circuit
Malfunction21Signal voltage of inside air temperature sensor is
higher than specification.Flashed
22Signal voltage of inside air temperature sensor is
lower than specification.Flashed
) B1503Evaporator
Temperature
Sensor Circuit
Malfunction31Signal voltage of evaporator temperature sensor is
higher than specification. Flashed
32Signal voltage of evaporator temperature sensor is
lower than specification.Flashed
) B1504Sun load Sensor
Circuit
Malfunction41• Signal voltage of sun load sensor is higher than
specification.
• Without sunlight.—
42Signal voltage of sun load sensor is lower than
specification.Flashed
) B1511Temperature
Control Actuator
(Position Sensor)
and/or Its Circuit
Malfunction61Signal voltage of position sensor included in
temperature control actuator is higher than
specification.Flashed
62Signal voltage of position sensor included in
temperature control actuator is lower than
specification.Flashed
) B1512Air Flow Control
Actuator
(Position Sensor)
and/or Its Circuit
Malfunction71Signal voltage of position sensor included in airflow
control actuator is higher than specification. Flashed
72Signal voltage of position sensor included in airflow
control actuator is lower than specification.Flashed
) B1513Temperature
Control Actuator
(Motor) and/or Its
Circuit
Malfunction63
Motor of temperature control actuator is not
operated more than specified time.Flashed
) B1514Air Flow Control
Actuator (Motor)
and/or Its Circuit
Malfunction73Motor of air flow control actuator is not operated
more than specified time.Flashed
) B1520Temperature
Selector
Malfunction15 1Signal voltage of temperature selector in HVAC
control module is higher than specification.Flashed
15 2Signal voltage of temperature selector in HVAC
control module is lower than specification.Flashed