tire pressure TOYOTA AVENSIS 2015 User Guide

425
7Maintenance and care
AVENSIS_OM_OM20C20E_(EE)7-1. Maintenance and care
Cleaning and protecting the
vehicle exterior ................ 426
Cleaning and protecting the
vehicle interior ................. 430
7-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements.................... 433
7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Do-it-yourself service precautions ...................... 436
Hood .................................. 440
Positioning a floor jack ....... 442
Engine compartment.......... 443
Tires ................................... 458
Tire inflation pressure ........ 475
Wheels ............................... 477
Air conditioning filter .......... 480
Wireless remote control/ electronic key battery....... 482
Checking and replacing fuses ................................ 485
Light bulbs ......................... 490
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4377-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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7
Maintenance and care
Light bulbs
(→ P. 490)
• Bulb with same number and wattage rating as origi-
nal
• Phillips-head screwdriver
• Flathead screwdriver
• Wrench
Radiator, con-
denser and inter-
cooler ( →P. 453)

Tire inflation pres-
sure ( →P. 475)• Tire pressure gauge• Compressed air source
Washer fluid
(→ P. 456)• Water or washer fluid containing antifreeze (for win-
ter use)
• Funnel
ItemsParts and tools
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4587-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Tires
Check if the treadwear indicators are showing on the tires. Also check
the tires for uneven wear, such as excessive wear on one side of the
tread.
Check the spare tire condition and inflation pressure if not rotated.New tread
Worn tread
Treadwear indicator
The location of treadwear indicators is shown by a “TWI” or “ ” marks,
etc., molded into the sidewall of each tire.
Replace the tires if the treadwear indicators are showing on a tire.
Replace or rotate tires in accordance with maintenance sched-
ules and treadwear.
Checking tires
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4597-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Maintenance and care
XWith full-size spare tire (vehicles without tire pressure warning sys-
tem)
Rotate the tires in the order
shown.
To equalize tire wear and help
extend tire life, Toyota recom-
mends that you rotate your tires
approximately every 10000 km
(6000 miles).
XWith full-size spare tire (vehicles with tire pressure warning sys-
tem), compact spare tire, or emergency tire puncture repair kit
Rotate the tires in the order
shown.
To equalize tire wear and help
extend tire life, Toyota recom-
mends that you rotate your tires
approximately every 10000 km
(6000 miles).
Vehicles with a tire pressure warn-
ing system: Do not fail to initialize a
tire pressure warning system after
tire rotation.
Tire rotation
Front
Front
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4607-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
AVENSIS_OM_OM20C20E_(EE)
Your vehicle is equipped with a tire pressure warning system that uses
tire pressure warning valves and transmitters to detect low tire infla-
tion pressure before serious problems arise.
If the tire pressure drops below a predetermined level, the driver is
warned by a warning light. (→P. 523)
◆Installing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters
When replacing tires or wheels, tire pressure warning valves and
transmitters must also be installed.
When new tire pressure warning valves and transmitters are
installed, new ID codes must be registered in the tire pressure
warning computer and the tire pressure warning system must be
initialized. Have tire pressure warning valve and transmitter ID
codes registered by any authorized Toyota dealer or repairer, or
another duly qualified and equipped professional. ( →P. 462)
◆Initializing the tire pressure warning system
■The tire pressure warning system must be initialized in the fol-
lowing circumstances:
● When rotating front and rear tires which have different tire infla-
tion pressures
● When changing the tire size
● When the tire inflation pressure is changed such as when chang-
ing traveling speed
● When changing between two registered wheel sets
When the tire pressure warning system is initialized, the current tire
inflation pressure is set as the benchmark pressure.
Tire pressure warning system (if equipped)
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4617-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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7
Maintenance and care
■How to initialize the tire pressure warning systemPark the vehicle in a safe place and turn the engine switch to the
“LOCK” position (vehicles without smart entry & start system) or
off (vehicles with smart entry & start system).
Initialization cannot be performed while the vehicle is moving.
Adjust the tire inflation pressure to the specified cold tire inflation
pressure level. ( →P. 613)
Make sure to adjust the tire pressure to the specified cold tire inflation
pressure level. The tire pressure warning system will operate based on
this pressure level.
Turn the engine switch to the “ON” position (vehicles without
smart entry & start system) or IGNITION ON mode (vehicles with
smart entry & start system).
XVehicles with monochrome display
Press the “DISP” switch until the settings screen appears.
(→ P. 108)
Press and hold the “DISP” switch to enter the adjustment mode.
Press the “DISP” switch until the menu of tire pressure warning
system appears.
Press and hold the “DISP” switch to display the menu.
Press and hold the “DISP”
switch while the cursor is on
“SET TYRE PRESSURE”.
Press and hold the “DISP”
switch while the cursor is on
“SET” to initialize the system.
If initialization is completed,
the tire pressure warning
light will blink 3 times.
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2
3
4
5
6
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4627-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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XVehicles with color display
Press or of the meter control switch to select .
(→ P. 112)
Press or of the meter control switch to select the settings
menu and then press to display the menu.
Select “ Setup” and then press to display the menu.
Press while the cursor is
on “Set Tyre Pressure”.
Press while the cursor is
on “SET” to initialize the sys-
tem.
If initialization is completed,
the tire pressure warning
light will blink 3 times.
◆Registering ID codes
The tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is equipped with a
unique ID code. When replacing a tire pressure warning valve and
transmitter, it is necessary to register the ID code. Have the ID code
registered by any authorized Toyota dealer or repairer, or another
duly qualified and equipped professional.
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6
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8
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4637-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Maintenance and care
◆Selecting wheel set
Your vehicle is equipped with tire pressure warning system with the
function to have ID codes registered for a second wheel set, for
example a winter set, by any authorized Toyota dealer or repairer,
or another duly qualified and equipped professional.
After registration of a second wheel set, either of these two wheel
sets can be selected for usage with the tire pressure warning sys-
tem.
■Operating conditions for the function
●This function will perform the change of wheel set only if a sec-
ond wheel set has been registered. If no second wheel set has
been registered, no change will be made when selecting this
function in the menu.
● Only a change between both registered wheel set is possible,
mixing between these wheel sets is not supported.
■How to change between wheel sets
Have the vehicle fitted with the preferred wheel set.
XVehicles with monochrome display
Press the “DISP” switch until the settings screen appears.
(→ P. 108)
Press and hold the “DISP” switch to enter the adjustment mode.
Press the “DISP” switch until the menu of tire pressure warning
system appears.
Press and hold the “DISP” switch to display the menu.
Press and hold the “DISP”
switch while the cursor is on
“CHANGE WHEEL SET”.
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2
3
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4647-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Press and hold the “DISP”
switch while the cursor is on
“CHANGE” to switch to the
other registered wheel set.
If operation is completed, the
tire pressure warning light
will blink 3 times.
Initialize the tire pressure warning system. (→P. 460)
XVehicles with color display
Press or of the meter control switch to select .
(→ P. 112)
Press or of the meter control switch to select the settings
menu and then press to display the menu.
Select “ Setup” and then press to display the menu.
Press while the cursor is
on “Change Wheel Set”.
Press while the cursor is
on “Change” to switch to the
other registered wheel set.
If operation is completed, the
tire pressure warning light
will blink 3 times.
Initialize the tire pressure warning system. ( →P. 460)
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4657-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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7
Maintenance and care
■When to replace your vehicle’s tires
Tires should be replaced if:
●The treadwear indicators are showing on a tire.
● You have tire damage such as cuts, splits, cracks deep enough to expose
the fabric or bulges i ndicating internal damage
● A tire goes flat repeatedly or cannot be properly repaired due to the size or
location of a cut or other damage
If you are not sure, consult with any authorized Toyota dealer or repairer, or
another duly qualified and equipped professional.
■ Replacing tires and wheels (vehicles with the tire pressure warning sys-
tem)
If the ID code of the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is not regis-
tered, the tire pressure warning system will not work properly. After driving for
about 10 minutes, the tire pressure warning light blinks for 1 minute and stays
on to indicate a system malfunction.
■ Tire life
Any tire over 6 years old must be checked by a qualified technician even if it
has seldom or never been used or damage is not obvious.
■ Routine tire inflation pressure ch ecks (vehicles with the tire pressure
warning system)
The tire pressure warning system does not replace routine tire inflation pres-
sure checks. Make sure to check tire inflation pressure as part of your routine
of daily vehicle checks.
■ If the tread on snow tires wears down below 4 mm (0.16 in.)
The effectiveness of the tires as snow tires is lost.
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