TOYOTA CAMRY 2000 Service Repair Manual

2. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT QUALITY
There should not be any excessive deposits of rust or
scales around the radiator cap or radiator filler hole,
and the engine coolant should be free from oil.
If excessively dirty, replace the engine coolant.
3. REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT
(a) Remove the radiator cap.
CAUTION: To avoid the danger of being burned, do not
remove It while the engine and radiator are still hot, as
fluid and steam can be blown out under pressure.
(b) Drain the engine coolant from the radiator drain cock
and engine drain plug. (Engine drain plug at the right
rear of cylinder block.)
(c) Close the drain cock and plug.
Torque (Engine drain plug):
13 N±m (130 kgf±cm, 9 ft±lbf)
(d) Slowly fill the system with coolant.
Use a good brand of ethylene±glycol base
coolant and mix it according to the
manufacturer 's directions.
Using engine coolant which includes more than
5096 ethylene±glycol (but not more than 7096) is
recommended.
NOTICE:
wDo not use a alcohol type coolant.
wThe engine coolant should be mixed with demineral±
ized water or distilled water.
Capacity (w/ Heater):
8.3 liters (6.7 US qts, 5.5 Imp.qts)
(a) Reinstall the radiator cap.
(f) Warm up the engine and check for leaks.
(g) Recheck the engine coolant level and refill as neces±
sary.
COOLANT CHECK AND
REPLACEMENT
1. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL AT RESERVOIR
TANK
The engine coolant level should be between the
ºLOWº and ªFULLº lines.
If low, check for leaks and add engine coolant up to
the ªFULLº line.
± 5S±FE ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG1±241

WATER PUMP REMOVAL
1. DISCONNECT NEGATIVE (±) TERMINAL CABLE
FROM BATTERY
CAUTION: Work must be started after 90 seconds
from the time the Ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative (±) terminal cable
is disconnected from the battery.
2. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT (See page EG1±241)
3. REMOVE TIMING BELT (See page EG1±26)
4. REMOVE NO. 1 IDLER PULLEY AND TENSION
SPRING
Remove the bolt, pulley and tension spring.
WATER PUMP
COMPONENTS FOR REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION
± 5S±FE ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG1±242

(b) Remove the 3 bolts in the sequence shown.
(c) Pull out the water pump together with the water pump
cover.
(d) Remove the gasket and 2 O±rings from the water
pump and water bypass pipe.
9. SEPARATE WATER PUMP AND WATER PUMP
COVER
Remove the 3 bolts, water pump and gasket from the
water pump cover.8. REMOVE WATER PUMP AND WATER PUMP
COVER ASSEMBLY
(a) Remove the 2 nuts holding the pump to the water
bypass pipe. 5. REMOVE NO.2 IDLER PULLEY
Remove the bolt and pulley.
6. DISCONNECT LOWER RADIATOR HOSE FROM
WATER INLET
7. REMOVE GENERATOR BELT ADJUSTING BAR
Remove the bolt and adjusting bar.
± 5S±FE ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG1±243

(See Components for Removal and Installation)
1. INSTALL THERMOSTAT AND WATER INLET TO
WATER PUMP COVER
(a) Install a new gasket to the thermostat.
(b) Align the jiggle valve of the thermostat with the upper
side of the stud bolt, and insert the thermostat in the
water pump.
HINT: The jiggle valve may be set within 5
of either
side of the prescribed position. 10. REMOVE WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT FROM
WATER PUMP COVER
(a) Remove the 2 nuts and water inlet from the water
pump.
(b) Remove the thermostat.
(c) Remove the gasket from the thermostat.
WATER PUMP INSPECTION
INSPECT WATER PUMP
Turn the pulley and check that the water pump bear±
ing moves smoothly and quietly.
(c) Install the water inlet with the 2 nuts.
Torque: 8.8 N±m (90 kgf±cm. 78 in.±lbf)
WATER PUMP INSTALLATION
± 5S±FE ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG1±244

2. ASSEMBLE WATER PUMP AND WATER PUMP
COVER
Install a new gasket and the water pump to the pump
cover with the 3 bolts.
Torque: 9.3 N±m (95 kgf±cm, 82 In.±lbf)
(c) Apply soapy water to the O±ring on the water bypass
pipe.
(d) Connect the pump cover to the water bypass pipe.
Do not install the nuts yet. 3. INSTALL WATER PUMP AND WATER PUMP
COVER ASSEMBLY
(a) Install new O±ring and gasket to water pump cover.
(e) Install the water pump with the 3 bolts. Tighten the
bolts in the sequence shown.
Torque: 9.3 N±m (95 kgf±cm, 82 in.±lbf)
(b) Instal a new O±ring to the water bypass pipe.
± 5S±FE ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG1±245

7. TEMPORARILY INSTALL NO.1 IDLER PULLEY AND
TENSION SPRING
(a) Install the pulley with the bolt. Do not tighten the bolt
yet.
HINT: Use bolt 42 mm (1.65 in.) in length.
(b) Install the tension spring.
(c) Pry the pulley toward the left as far as it will go and
tighten the bolt.
(d) Check that the idler pulley moves smoothly.
8. INSTALL TIMING BELT (See page EG1±33)
9. CONNECT NEGATIVE (±) TERMINAL CABLE TO
BATTERY
10. FILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT
(See page EG1±241) 6. INSTALL NO.2 IDLER PULLEY
(a) Install the pulley with the bolt.
Torque: 42 N±m (425 kgf±cm, 31 ft±lbf)
HINT: Use a bolt 35 mm (1.38 in.) in length.
(b) Check that the idler pulley moves smoothly. 4. INSTALL GENERATOR BELT ADJUSTING BAR
Temporarily install the adjusting bar with the bolt.
5. CONNECT LOWER RADIATOR HOSE TO WATER
INLET (f) Install the 2 nuts holding the water pump cover to the
water bypass pipe.
Torque: 8.8 N±m (90 kgf±cm, 78 in.±Ibf)
± 5S±FE ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG1±246

THERMOSTAT REMOVAL
HINT: Removal of the thermostat would have an ad±
verse effect, causing a lowering of cooling efficiency.
Do not remove the thermostat, even if the engine
tends to overheat.
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT (See page EG1±241)
2. REMOVE OIL FILTER
Using SST, remove the oil filter.
SST 09228±06500
3. REMOVE WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT
(a) Remove the 2 nuts and water inlet from the water
pump.
(b) Remove the thermostat.
(c) Remove the gasket from the thermostat.
THERMOSTAT
COMPONENTS FOR REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION
± 5S±FE ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG1±247

THERMOSTAT INSTALLATION
(See Components for Removal and Installation)
1. PLACE THERMOSTAT IN WATER PUMP
(a) Install a new gasket to the thermostat.
(b) Align the jiggle valve of the thermostat with the upper
side of the stud bolt, and insert the thermostat in the
water pump.
HINT: The jiggle valve may be set within 5
of either
side of the prescribed position.
2. INSTALL WATER INLET
Install the water inlet with the 2 nuts.
Torque: 8.8 N±m (90 kgf±cm, 78in.±Ibf)
(c) Check the valve lift.
Valve rift:
8 mm (0.31 in.) or more at 95
C (203
F)
If the valve lift is not as specified, replace the thermo±
stat.
(d) Check that the valve spring is tight when the thermo±
stat is fully closed.
If not closed, replace the thermostat. (a) Immerse the thermostat in water and gradually heat
the water.
(b) Check the valve opening temperature.
Valve opening temperature:
80 ± 84
C (176 ± 183
F)
If the valve opening temperature is not as specified,
replace the thermostat.
THERMOSTAT INSPECTION
INSPECT THERMOSTAT
HINT: The thermostat is numbered with the valve
opening temperature.
± 5S±FE ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG1±248

7. CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The oil level should be between the ªLº and ªFº marks
on the dipstick.
If low, check for leakage and add oil up to ªFº mark. (c) Tighten the oil filter by hand until the rubber gasket
contacts the seat of the filter mounting. Then using
SST, give it an additional 3/4 turn to seat the oil filter.
SST 09228±06500
4. FILL WITH ENGINE OIL
5. FILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT (SEE PAGE EG1±241)
6. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS 3. INSTALL OIL FILTER
(a) Clean the oil filter contact surface on the filter
mounting.
(b) Lubricate the filter rubber gasket with engine oil.
± 5S±FE ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG1±249

1. INSPECT RADIATOR CAP
NOTICE: When performing steps (a) and (b) below, keep
the radiator pump tester at an angle of over 30 above
the horizontal.
(a) Using a radiator cap tester, slowly pump the tester
and check that air is coming from the relief valve.
Pump speed:
1 push/ 3 seconds or more
NOTICE: Push the pump at a constant speed.
If air is not coming from the relief valve, replace the
radiator cap.
(b) Pump the tester several times and measure the relief
valve opening pressure.
Pump speed:
1 at time
1 push/1 second or less
2nd time or more
Any speed
Standard opening pressure:
74±103 kPa
(0.75±1.05 kgf/cm
, 10.7 ± 14.9 psi)
Minimum opening pressure:
59 kPa (0.6 kgf/cm
, 8.5 psi)
If the opening pressure is less than minimum, replace
the radiator cap.
RADIATOR
RADIATOR CLEANING
Using water or a steam cleaner, remove any mud or
dirt from the radiator core.
NOTICE: If using a high pressure type cleaner, be care±
full not to deform the fins of the radiator core. If the
cleaner nozzle pressure is 2,942 ± 3,432 kPa (30 ± 35
kgf/cm
, 427 ± 498 psi), keep a distance of at least 40
cm (15.75 in.) between the radiator core and cleaner
nozzle.
RADIATOR INSPECTION
± 5S±FE ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG1±250