Axle TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1996 J80 Workshop Manual

SS−8
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SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE MECHANICAL
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
A/C compressor bracket x No. 1 oil pan
3737527
A/C compressor bracket x Cylinder block3737527
A/C compressor x A/C compressor bracket2525018
Oil check valve x Cylinder block2525018
Main bearing cap x Cylinder block
1st
2nd74
Turn 90°750
Turn 90°54
Turn 90°
Connecting rod cap x Connecting rod 1st
2nd48
Turn 90°490
Turn 90°35
Turn 90°
Rear oil seal retainer x Cylinder block2121015
Oil cooler cover x Cylinder block2121015
LH engine mounting bracket x Cylinder block6970051
LH insulator x LH engine mounting bracket7273043
RH engine mounting bracket x Cylinder brock6970051
RH insulator x RH engine mounting bracket7273043
PS pump x Cylinder block3637027
Knock sensor x Cylinder block4445033
Oil filter union x Cylinder block4445033
Drive plate x Crankshaft1001,00074
Transmission x Cylinder block7273053
Transmission x No. 1 oil pan7273053
Torque converter clutch x Drive plate5555041
A/T oil cooler pipe x Union (Transmission)3435025
Starter x Transmission3940029
Frame crossmember x Frame6162045
Frame crossmember x Engine rear mounting insulator7475054
Engine front mounting insulator x Frame7475054
Transfer shift lever x Transmission1818513
Transmission shift lever assembly x Body5.45548 in.·lbf
Transmission control rod x Control shaft lever131309
Front propeller shaft x Front dif ferential7475054
Front propeller shaft x Transfer7475054
Rear propeller shaft x Rear differential8890065
Rear propeller shaft x Transfer8890065
Stabillizer bar bracket mounting bolt1818513
Stabillizer bar x Axle carrier2526019
PS pressure hose x PS pump5657542
Rear TWC x Center pipe4040029
Center pipe x Tailpipe4040029
Heated oxygen sensor (Bank 1 sensor 1) x Front exhaust pipe2020014
Heated oxygen sensor (Bank 1 sensor 2) x Center pipe2020014
No. 2 support bracket x Frame18.518513
No. 3 support bracket x Frame18.518513
No. 4 support bracket x Frame18.518513
Exhaust pipe damper x Tailpipe19.519514
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SS1EC−02
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SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
153
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
SUSPENSION AND AXLE
SERVICE DATA
Cold tire inflation
pressureTire size
P275/70R 16
220 kPa (2.2 kgf/cm2, 32 psi)
Follow spring and
bumper stopper
clearanceFollow spring clearance (Front)
Bumper stopper clearance (Rear)36 mm (1.42 in.)
104 mm (4.09 in.)
Front wheel align-
mentCamber Left−right error1°00’ ± 45’
45’ or less
Caster Left−right error3°00’ ± 60’
45’ or less
Steering axis inclination13 °00’ ± 45’
To e −in (Total) Inspection STD
Adjustment STD0.2 ° ± 0.2° (2 ± 2 mm, 0.08 ± 0.08 in.)
0.2 ° ± 0.1° (2 ± 1 mm, 0.08 ± 0.04 in.)
Wheel angle (Max.) Inside wheel
Outside wheel32 °00’ − 35°00’
31 °00’
Tire and wheelTire runout
Wheel balance (Unbalance after adjustment)
Wheel bearing preload (at starting) Front
(Rotating load at hub bolt) Rear3.0 mm (0.118 in.) or less
13.0 g (0.029 lb) or less
28 − 56 N (2.9 − 5.7 kgf, 6.4 − 12.6 lbf)
26 − 57 N (2.6 − 5.8 kgf, 5.7 − 12.8 lbf)
Front axleSteering knuckle bearing preload
(Rotating load at knuckle end, before installing dust seal)
25 − 44 N (2.5 − 4.5 kgf, 5.5 − 9.9 lbf)
Front dif ferentialDrive pinion preload (at starting) New bearing
Reused bearing0.9 − 1.6 N·m (10 − 16 kgf·cm, 8.7 − 13.9 in.·lbf)
0.5 − 0.8 N·m (5 − 8 kgf·cm, 4.3 − 6.9 in.·lbf)
Total preload (at starting)Drive pinion preload plus
0.4 − 0.6 N·m (4 − 6 kgf·cm, 3.5 − 5.2 in.·lbf)
Drive pinion to ring gear backlash0.13 − 0.18 mm (0.0051 − 0.0071 in.)
Pinion gear to side gear backlash0.05 − 0.20 mm (0.0020 − 0.0079 in.)
Ring gear runout Max.0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Companion flange runoutMax. Radial
Lateral0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Oil seal drive in depth1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
Side gear thrust washer thickness w/o Differntial lock
w/ Differntial lock1.6 mm (0.063 in.)
1.7 mm (0.067 in.)
1.8 mm (0.071 in.)
0.9 mm (0.035 in.)
1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
1.1 mm (0.043 in.)
1.2 mm (0.047 in.)
1.3 mm (0.051 in.)
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SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
SS−31
154
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Front dif
ferential
(cont’d)
Drive pinion adjusting plate washer thickness1.70 mm (0.0669 in.)
1.73 mm (0.0681 in.)
1.76 mm (0.0693 in.)
1.79 mm (0.0705 in.)
1.82 mm (0.0717 in.)
1.85 mm (0.0728 in.)
1.88 mm (0.0740 in.)
1.91 mm (0.0752 in.)
1.94 mm (0.0764 in.)
1.97 mm (0.0776 in.)
2.00 mm (0.0787 in.)
2.03 mm (0.0799 in.)
2.06 mm (0.0811 in.)
2.09 mm (0.0823 in.)
2.12 mm (0.0835 in.)
2.15 mm (0.0846 in.)
2.18 mm (0.0858 in.)
2.21 mm (0.0870 in.)
2.24 mm (0.0882 in.)
2.27 mm (0.0894 in.)
2.30 mm (0.0906 in.)
2.33 mm (0.0917 in.)
Rear dif ferentialDrive pinion preload (at starting) New bearing
Reused bearing1.3 − 2.0 N·m (13 − 20 kgf·cm, 11.3 − 17.4 in.·lbf)
0.7 − 1.0 N·m (7 − 10 kgf·cm, 6.1 − 8.7 in.·lbf)
Total preload (at starting)
w/o Differntial lockw/ Differntial lockDrive pinion preload plus
0.4 − 0.6 N·m (4 − 6 kgf·cm, 3.5 − 5.2 in.·lbf)
0.3 − 0.7 N·m (3 − 7 kgf·cm, 2.6 − 6.1 in.·lbf)
Drive pinion to ring gear backlash0.15 − 0.20 mm (0.0059 − 0.0079 in.)
Pinion gear to side gear backlash0.02 − 0.20 mm (0.0008 − 0.0079 in.)
Ring gear runout Max.0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Companion flange runoutMax. Radial
Lateral0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Oil seal drive in depth1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
Side gear thrust washer thickness1.60 mm (0.0630 in.)
1.75 mm (0.0689 in.)
1.90 mm (0.0748 in.)
2.05 mm (0.0807 in.)
Drive pinion adjusting plate washer thickness1.05 mm (0.0413 in.)
1.10 mm (0.0433 in.)
1.15 mm (0.0453 in.)
1.20 mm (0.0472 in.)
1.25 mm (0.0492 in.)
1.30 mm (0.0512 in.)
1.35 mm (0.0531 in.)
1.40 mm (0.0551 in.)
1.45 mm (0.0571 in.)
1.50 mm (0.0591 in.)
1.55 mm (0.0610 in.)
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Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010

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SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
155
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Rear dif
ferential
(cont’d)
Side bearing adjusting plate thickness
(w/ Differential lock only)2.67 mm (0.1051 in.)
2.70 mm (0.1063 in.)
2.73 mm (0.1075 in.)
2.76 mm (0.1087 in.)
2.79 mm (0.1098 in.)
2.82 mm (0.1110 in.)
2.85 mm (0.1122 in.)
2.88 mm (0.1134 in.)
2.91 mm (0.1146 in.)
2.94 mm (0.1157 in.)
2.97 mm (0.1169 in.)
3.00 mm (0.1181 in.)
3.03 mm (0.1193 in.)
3.06 mm (0.1205 in.)
3.09 mm (0.1217 in.)
3.12 mm (0.1228 in.)
3.15 mm (0.1240 in.)
3.18 mm (0.1252 in.)
3.21 mm (0.1264 in.)
3.24 mm (0.1276 in.)
3.27 mm (0.1287 in.)
3.30 mm (0.1299 in.)
3.33 mm (0.1311 in.)
Rear axleRear axle shaft runout Max.
Distance between top surface of axle housing and lock nut0.8 mm (0.031 in.)
− 0.2 − 0.9 mm (− 0.0079 − 0.0354 in.)
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SS1ED−02
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SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
SS−33
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightenedN·mkgf·cmft·lbf
FRONT
Axle hub x Disc6465047
Axle hub bearing lock nut6465047
Flange x Axle hub3536026
Brake caliper x Axle carrier1231,25090
Brake caliper x Flexible hose3031022
Steering knuckle x Knuckle arm9698071
Bearing cap x Steering knuckle9698071
Knuckle arm x Tie rod9192567
Steering knuckle x Knuckle spindle4747534
Oil seal end retainer x Knuckle arm5.45548 in.·lbf
ABS speed sensor set bolt x Steering knuckle1818513
Hub nut Steel wheel
Aluminum wheel147
1031,500
1,050109 76
Drain plug4950036
Filler plug4950036
Propeller shaft x Companion flange8890065
Side bearing cap x Differential carrier7880058
Ring gear x Differential case9798571
Drive pinion x Companion flange196 − 3432,000 − 3,500145 − 253
Differential LH case x RH case4748035
Differential lock shift retainer2424017
Differential lock screw plug2222016
Differential lock indicator switch4041030
Differential lock actuator2627020
Differential carrier x Axle housing2728020
Adjusting nut lock x Bearing cap131309
Follow spring x Frame9.29482 in.·lbf
Stabilizer bar x Axle housing2526019
Shock absorber x Axle housing6970051
Shock absorber x Frame6970051
Stabilizer bar link x Cover1818513
Stabilizer bar link x Link bracket1031,05076
Lateral control rod x Frame1711,750127
Lateral control rod x Axle housing1711,750127
Leading arm x Frame1771,800130
Leading arm x Axle housing1711,750127
REAR
Rear axle shaft x Axle hub3434025
Rear axle bearing lock nut5960043
Rear axle bearing lock nut screw5.45548 in.·lbf
Brke caliper x Axle carrier1031,05076
ABS speed sensor set bolt1818513
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Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010

SS−34
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SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS SUSPENSION AND AXLE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Hub nut
Steel wheel
Aluminum wheel
147
1031,500
1,050109 76
Drain plug4950036
Filler plug4950036
Pinion shaft pin w/o Differential lock
w/ Differential lock27
58275
59020
43
Propeller shaft x Companion flange7475054
Side bearing cap x Differential carrier w/o Differential lock
w/ Differential lock78
11 3800
1,15058
83
Ring gear x Differential case11 01,12581
Companion flange x Drive pinion (Maximum torque)4414,500325
Differential carrier x Axle housing7374054
Adjusting nut lock x Bearing cap131309
Differential case x Differential cover5859043
Differential lock shift fork set bolt2020014
Differential lock actuator2424017
Differential lock cover1818513
Differential lock indicator switch4041030
Actuator protector Nut
Bolt35
20360
20026
14
Follow spring x Frame2829021
Shock absorber x Bracket6970051
Shock absorber bracket x Frame5051037
Shock absorber x Axle housing6465047
Lateral control rod x Frame1771,800130
Lateral control rod x Axle housing2452,500181
Upper control rod x Frame1771,800130
Upper control rod x Axle housing1771,800130
Lower control arm x Frame1771,800130
Lower control arm x Axle housing1771,800130
Stabilizer bar x Link2526019
Stabilizer bar link x Link bracket1031,05076
Cover x Axle housing1818513
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SS1EF−02
SS−36
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SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS BRAKE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightenedN·mkgf·cmft·lbf
Master cylinder x Piston stopper bolt101007
Master cylinder x Reservoir1.717.515.2 in.·lbf
Master cylinder x Brake booster131309
Brake line union nut1515511
Brake booster clevis lock nut2526019
Brake booster x Pedal bracket131309
Bleeder plug1111 08
Front disc brake caliper installation bolt1231,25090
Front disc brake caliper x Flexible hose3031022
Parking brake bellcrank x Backing plate131309
Rear disc brake cliper x Spindle pin8890065
Rear disc brake caliper x Flexible hose3031022
Rear disc brake torque plate x Knuckle1031,05076
LSP & BV bracket x Frame2526019
LSP & BV x LSP & BV bracket131309
LSP & BV spring x LSP & BV bracket1818513
LSP & BV spring x Shackle No. 11818513
LSP & BV shackle lock nut2525018
LSP & BV shackle x Shackle bracket131309
LSP & BV shackle bracket x Rear axle housing1919514
ABS actuator assembly x Body1919514
ABS actuator x Actuator bracket5.45548 in.·lbf
ABS control relay x Actuator bracket131309
Front speed sensor installation bolt1818513
Rear speed sensor installation bolt1818513
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Version 1.11 - 03/16/2010