Engine control TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1996 J80 Manual Online

SF1ED−04
−
SFI SFI SYSTEM
SF−1
629
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
SFI SYSTEM
PRECAUTION
1. BEFORE WORKING ON FUEL SYSTEM, DISCON-
NECT NEGATIVE (−) TERMINAL CABLE FROM THE
BATTERY.
HINT:
Any diagnostic trouble code retained by the computer will be
erased when the negative ( −) terminal cable is disconnected.
Therefore, if necessary, read the diagnosis before disconnect-
ing the negative ( −) terminal cable from the battery.
2. DO NOT SMOKE OR WORK NEAR AN OPEN FLAME WHEN WORKING ON FUEL SYSTEM.
3. KEEP GASOLINE AWAY FROM RUBBER OR
LEA TH-
ER PARTS
4. MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
(a) In event of engine misfire, these precautions should be taken.
(1) Check proper connection of battery terminals, etc.
(2) Handle high −tension cords carefully.
(3) After repair work, check that the ignition coil termi- nals and all other ignition system lines are recon-
nected securely.
(4) When cleaning the engine compartment, be espe-
cially careful to protect the electrical system from
water.
(b) Precautions when handling the oxygen sensor. (1) Do not allow the oxygen sensor to drop or hit
against an object.
(2) Do not allow the sensor to come in contact with wa- ter.
5. IF VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH MOBILE RA-
DIO
SYSTEM (HAM, CB, ETC.)
If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system,
refer to the precaution in the IN section.
6. AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM
(a) Separation of the engine oil dipstick, oil filler cap, PCV hose, etc. may cause the engine to run out of tune.
(b) Disconnection, looseness or cracks in the parts of the air
induction system between the throttle body and cylinder
head will allow air suction and cause the engine to run out
of tune.
7. ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
(a) Before removing SFI wiring connectors, terminals, etc., first disconnect the power by either turning the ignition
switch OFF or disconnecting the negative ( −) terminal
cable from the battery.
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SF1EN−01
SF−26
−
SFI INJECTOR
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. DISCONNECT CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR CABLE
3. DISCONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE
4. DISCONNECT THROTTLE CABLE
5. DISCONNECT NO.2 PCV HOSE
6. DISCONNECT AIR CLEANER HOSE
7. REMOVE EGR VACUUM MODULATOR AND VALVE (See page EC−10 )
8. REMOVE BOLT HOLDING HEATER INLET PIPE AND AIR INTAKE CHAMBER
9. DISCONNECT NO.1 PCV HOSE
10. DISCONNECT VACUUM SENSING HOSE
11. DISCONNECT NO.2 WATER BYPASS HOSE
12. DISCONNECT EVAP HOSE
13. DISCONNECT BRAKE BOOSTER HOSE
14. DISCONNECT THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR CON- NECTOR
15. DISCONNECT IDLE AIR CONTROL VALVE CONNEC-
TOR
16. DISCONNECT CONNECTOR FOR EMISSION CON- TROL VALVE SET ASSEMBLY
17. DISCONNECT EGR GAS TEMP. SENSOR CONNEC-
TOR
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SF−34
−
SFI INJECTOR
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
7. INSTALL INTAKE MANIFOLD STAY
Install the intake manifold stay with the 2 bolts.
Torque: 36 N·m (360 kgf·cm, 26 ft·lbf)
8. CONNECT GROUND STRAP
9. INSTALL ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
10. CONNECT PS RESERVOIR TANK
Connect the reservoir tank with the 3 bolts. Torque: 18 N·m (185 kgf·cm, 13 ft·lbf)
11. CONNECT EGR GAS TEMP. SENSOR CONNECTOR
12. CONNECT CONNECTOR FOR EMISSION CONTROL VALVE SET ASSEMBLY
13. CONNECT IDLE AIR CONTROL VALVE CONNECTOR
14. CONNECT THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR CONNEC- TOR
15. CONNECT BRAKE BOOSTER HOSE
16. CONNECT EVAP HOSE
17. CONNECT NO.2 WATER BYPASS HOSE
18. CONNECT VACUUM SENSING HOSE
19. CONNECT NO.1 PCV HOSE
20. INSTALL BOLT HOLDING HEATER INLET PIPE AND AIR INTAKE CHAMBER
Torque: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
21. INSTALL EGR VALVE AND VACUUM MODULATOR (See page EC−10 )
22. CONNECT THROTTLE CABLE
23. CONNECT ACCELERATOR CABLE
24. CONNECT CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR CABLE
25. CONNECT AIR CLEANER HOSE
26. CONNECT NO.2 PCV HOSE
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SF1EW−04
−
SFI THROTTLE BODY
SF−45
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. DISCONNECT NO.2 PCV HOSE
3. DISCONNECT AIR CLEANER HOSE
4. DISCONNECT CONTROL CABLES FROM THROTTLE
BODY
5. DISCONNECT THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR CON-
NECTOR
6. DISCONNECT IDLE AIR CONTROL VALVE CONNEC- TOR
7. REMOVE THROTTLE BODY
(a) Disconnect the EVAP hose.
(b) Disconnect the 3 vacuum hoses.
(c) Disconnect the No.2 water bypass hose.
(d) Remove the 4 bolts, and disconnect the throttle body from
the air intake chamber.
Torque: 21 N·m (210 kgf·cm, 15 ft·lbf)
(e) Remove the throttle body gasket.
HINT:
At the time of installation, plaese refer to the following items.
install a new gasket on the air intake chamber.
(f) Disconnect the No.1 water bypass hose from the throttle
body, and remove the throttle body.
(g) Disconnect the No.2 water bypass hose from the throttle
body.
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SF1EZ−01
−
SFI IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC) VALVE
SF−49
677
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC) VALVE
ON−VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT IAC VALVE FOR OPERATING SOUND
Check that there is a clicking sound immediately after stopping
the engine.
If the operation is not as specified, check the IAC valve, wiring
and ECM.
2. INSPECT IAC VALVE RESISTANCE
(a) Disconnect the IAC valve connector.
(b) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the
terminals (B1 −S1 and S3, B2−S2 and S4).
Resistance:
At Cold: −10 − 50°C (−50 − 122°F): 15 − 25 Ω
At Hot: 50 −100°C (122 − 212° F): 20 − 30 Ω
If resistance is not as specified, replace the IAC valve.
(c) Reconnect the IAC valve connector.
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SF0Q0−07
−
SFI ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)
SF−65
693
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)
COMPONENTS
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SF0Q1−07
SF−66
−
SFI ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION
1. REMOVE ECM
2. INSPECT ECM (See page DI−17 )
3. REINSTALL ECM
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SS−8
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE MECHANICAL
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
A/C compressor bracket x No. 1 oil pan
3737527
A/C compressor bracket x Cylinder block3737527
A/C compressor x A/C compressor bracket2525018
Oil check valve x Cylinder block2525018
Main bearing cap x Cylinder block
1st
2nd74
Turn 90°750
Turn 90°54
Turn 90°
Connecting rod cap x Connecting rod 1st
2nd48
Turn 90°490
Turn 90°35
Turn 90°
Rear oil seal retainer x Cylinder block2121015
Oil cooler cover x Cylinder block2121015
LH engine mounting bracket x Cylinder block6970051
LH insulator x LH engine mounting bracket7273043
RH engine mounting bracket x Cylinder brock6970051
RH insulator x RH engine mounting bracket7273043
PS pump x Cylinder block3637027
Knock sensor x Cylinder block4445033
Oil filter union x Cylinder block4445033
Drive plate x Crankshaft1001,00074
Transmission x Cylinder block7273053
Transmission x No. 1 oil pan7273053
Torque converter clutch x Drive plate5555041
A/T oil cooler pipe x Union (Transmission)3435025
Starter x Transmission3940029
Frame crossmember x Frame6162045
Frame crossmember x Engine rear mounting insulator7475054
Engine front mounting insulator x Frame7475054
Transfer shift lever x Transmission1818513
Transmission shift lever assembly x Body5.45548 in.·lbf
Transmission control rod x Control shaft lever131309
Front propeller shaft x Front dif ferential7475054
Front propeller shaft x Transfer7475054
Rear propeller shaft x Rear differential8890065
Rear propeller shaft x Transfer8890065
Stabillizer bar bracket mounting bolt1818513
Stabillizer bar x Axle carrier2526019
PS pressure hose x PS pump5657542
Rear TWC x Center pipe4040029
Center pipe x Tailpipe4040029
Heated oxygen sensor (Bank 1 sensor 1) x Front exhaust pipe2020014
Heated oxygen sensor (Bank 1 sensor 2) x Center pipe2020014
No. 2 support bracket x Frame18.518513
No. 3 support bracket x Frame18.518513
No. 4 support bracket x Frame18.518513
Exhaust pipe damper x Tailpipe19.519514
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SS1EJ−02
SS−40
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS BODY ELECTRICAL
163
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
BODY ELECTRICAL
SERVICE DATA
TURN SIGNAL FLASHER
Flashes/Minute60 − 120
SPEEDOMETER (USING A SPEEDOMETER)
Standard indication (mph)Allowable range (mph)
2018 − 24
4038 − 44
6058 − 66
8078 − 88
10098 − 11 0
12011 8 − 132
TACHOMETER (ON− VEHICLE) DC 13.5 V 25°C (77° F)
Standard indication (RPM)Allowable range (RPM)
700630 − 770
1,000900 − 1,100
2,0001,875 − 2,125
3,0002,850 − 3,150
4,0003,850 − 4,150
5,0004,850 − 5,150
FUEL RECEIVER GAUGE
A − B85.5 − 105.5 Ω
A − C126 − 150 Ω
B − C90 − 110 Ω
FUEL SENDER GAUGE
Float position F: Approx. 15 mm ((0.59 in.)Approx. 3 Ω
Float position E: Approx. 200 (7.87 in.)Approx. 110 Ω
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE RECEIVER GAUGE
A − B71 − 79 Ω
A − C117 − 141 Ω
B − C185 − 215 Ω
OIL PRESSURE RECEIVER GAUGE
Resistance40 − 48 Ω
CRUISE CONTROL SWITCH
Switch position OFFNo continuity
Switch position RESUME/ACCELApprox. 68 Ω
Switch position SET/COASTApprox. 198 Ω
Switch position CANCELApprox. 418 Ω
CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1 − 3Approx. 2 kΩ
2 − 3Approx. 0.5 − 1.7 kΩ
Actuator control arm free play0 mm (0 in.)
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Q02622
Light upGoes off
L
NH
DIFF LOCK
DIFF LOCK
TR0BM−03
Z15367
Relay Side
V01699
V06651
−
TRANSFER MOTOR SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM
TR−37
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT SHIFT LEVER POSITION
(a) Start the engine, and turn the center diff lock switch to
OFF.
(b) Check that the center diff indicator light comes on when the transfer shift lever shifted to the ”L” position. Check
that the light goes off when the lever is shifted to the ”N”
or ”H” position.
2. INSPECT CENTER DIFF LOCK CONTROL RELAY
(a) Check that there is continuity between the terminals, as shown in the chart.
HINT:
There is a diode between the terminals 6 and 7. If the circuit
shown no continuity, change the positive (+) and negative ( −)
probes and recheck the circuit.
(b) Apply battery positive voltage between the terminals and check that there is continuity between the terminals, as
shown in the chart.
If continuity is not as specified, replace the relay.
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