check engine TOYOTA SEQUOIA 2001 Service Manual PDF

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±103
297 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
HINT:
After confirming DTC P0100, P0102 or P0103, use the hand±held tester or the OBD II scan tool to confirm
the MAF ratio from the ALL menu (to reach the ALL menu: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA LIST
/ ALL).
Mass Air Flow Value (gm/sec.)Malfunction
Approx. 0.0
Mass air flow meter power source circuit open

VG circuit open or short
271.0 or more
EVG circuit open
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
If there is a defect in the MAF (Mass Air Flow) meter or an open or short circuit, the voltage level will deviate
outside the normal operating range. The ECM interprets this deviation as a defect in the MAF meter and sets
a DTC.
Example:
When the MAF meter voltage output is less than 0.2 V, or more than 4.9 V, and if either the condition contin-
ues for more than 3 sec.
MONITOR STRATEGY
P0100Mass air flow meter circuit range check
(Fluttering)
Related DTCsP0102Mass air flow meter circuit range check
(Low voltage)
P0103Mass air flow meter circuit range check
(High voltage)
Required sensors/componentsMass air flow meter
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration3 sec.
MIL operationImmediate (When engine speed is at less than 4,000 rpm)
2 driving cycles (When engine speed is at 4,000 rpm or more)
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
The monitor will run whenever these
DTCs are not presentSee page DI±18
The typical enabling condition is not avail-
able±
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
P0100:
Mass air flow meter voltageLess than 0.2 V, or more than 4.9 V
P0102:
Mass air flow meter voltageLess than 0.2 V
P0103:
Mass air flow meter voltageMore than 4.9 V

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±105
299 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using the hand-held tester. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions when
a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was
running or stopped, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air±fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other
data from the time when a malfunction occurred.
1 Connect hand±held tester, and read value of mass air flow rate.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON and push the hand±held tester main switch ON.
(c) Start the engine.
(d) When using hand±held tester, enter the following menu: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA
LIST / ALL / MAF.
CHECK:
Read the mass air flow rate on the hand±held tester.
RESULT:
Air Flow Rate (gm/s)Proceed to
0.0A
271.0 or moreB
Between 1 and 270.0 (*1)C
*1: The value must change when the throttle valve is opened or closed.
B Go to step 6.
C Check for intermittent problems
(See page DI±11).
A

A21226
Wire Harness Side:
+B
Mass Air Flow Meter Connector
M1
B17411
VGE8E2G
ECM Connector
DI±106
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
300 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
2 Check voltage of mass air flow meter power source.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the M1 mass air flow meter connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal 1 of the mass air flow meter
connector and body ground.
OK:
Standard:
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
+B (M1±1) ± Body ground9 to 14 V
NG Go to step 5.
OK
3 Check voltage between terminal VG of ECM connector and body ground.
PREPARATION:
Start the engine.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between the specified terminal of the E8
ECM connector.
HINT:
The shift position should be P or N and the A/C switch should
be turned OFF.
OK:
Standard:
Tester ConnectionConditionSpecified Condition
VG (E8±30) ±
E2G (E8±29)Engine is idling0.5 to 3.0 V
NG Replace ECM (See page SF±80).
NG

A21226
Wire Harness Side:
Mass Air Flow Meter Connector
M1
E2GVG
B17412
E8ECM Connector
E2G
VG
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±107
301 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
4 Check for open and short in harness and connector between mass air flow meter
and ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the M1 mass air flow meter connector.
(b) Disconnect the E8 ECM connector.
CHECK:
Check the resistance between the wire harness side connec-
tors.
OK:
Standard:
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
VG (M1±3) ± VG (E8±30)Below 1 W
E2G (M1±2) ± E2G (E8±29)Below 1 W
VG (M1±3) or VG (E8±30) ±
Body ground10 kW or higher
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Replace mass air flow meter.

A21375
Engine Room J/B:
EFI
No. 2 Fuse
A21226
Wire Harness Side:
Mass Air Flow Meter Connector
M1
+B
A21376
Engine Room J/B:
EFI Relay
DI±108
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
302 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
5 Check for open and short in harness and connector between mass air flow meter
and EFI relay.
PREPARATION:
Remove the EFI No. 2 fuse from the engine room J/B.
CHECK:
Check the resistance in the EFI No. 2 fuse.
OK:
Standard:
Below 1 W
PREPARATION:
(a) Install the EFI No. 2 fuse.
(b) Disconnect the M1 mass air flow meter connector.
(c) Remove the EFI relay from the engine room J/B.
CHECK:
Check the resistance between the wire harness side connec-
tors.
OK:
Standard:
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
+B (M1±1) ± Engine Room J/B (EFI
relay terminal 1)Below 1 W
+B (M1±1) or Engine room J/B (EFI relay
terminal 1) ± Body ground10 kW or higher
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Check ECM power source circuit
(See page DI±493).

B17412E2G E8
ECM Connector
A21226
Wire Harness Side:
Mass Air Flow Meter Connector
M1
VGE2G
B17412
E8ECM Connector
E2G
VG
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±109
303 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
6 Check continuity between terminal E2G of ECM connector and body ground.
CHECK:
Check the resistance between terminal of the E8 ECM connec-
tor and body ground.
OK:
Standard:
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
E2G (E8±29) ± Body groundBelow 1 W
NG Replace ECM (See page SF±80).
OK
7 Check for open in harness and connector between mass air flow meter and ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the M1 mass air flow meter connector.
(b) Disconnect the E8 ECM connector.
CHECK:
Check the resistance between the wire harness side connec-
tors.
OK:
Standard:
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
VG (M1±3) ± VG (E8±30)Below 1 W
E2G (M1±2) ± E2G (E8±29)Below 1 W
VG (M1±3) or VG (E8±30) ±
Body ground10 kW or higher
E2G (M1±2) or E2G (E8±29) ±
Body ground10 kW or higher
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Replace mass air flow meter.

DI±112
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
306 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using the hand-held tester. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions when
a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was
running or stopped, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air±fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other
data from the time when a malfunction occurred.
1 Are there any other codes (besides DTC P0101) being output?
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the hand±held tester main switch ON.
(c) When using hand±held tester, enter the following menu: DIAGNOSIS/ENHANCED OBD II/DTC INFO/
CURRENT CODES.
CHECK:
Read the DTC using the hand±held tester.
RESULT:
Display (DTC output)Proceed to
ºP0101º and other DTCsA
Only P0101B
HINT:
If any other codes besides P0101 are output, perform the troubleshooting for those codes first.
B Replace mass air flow meter.
A
Go to relevant DTC chart (See page DI±58).

DI±114
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
308 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The ECM monitors the sensor voltage and uses this value to calculate the intake air temperature. When the
sensor output voltage deviates from the normal operating range, the ECM interprets this as a fault in the IAT
(Intake Air Temperature) sensor and sets a DTC.
Example:
When the sensor voltage output is equal to ±40C (±40F), or more than 140C (284F).
MONITOR STRATEGY
P0110Intake air temperature sensor range check
(Fluttering)
Related DTCsP0112Intake air temperature sensor range check
(Low resistance)
P0113Intake air temperature sensor range check
(High resistance)
Required sensors/componentsIntake air temperature sensor
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration0.5 sec.
MIL operationImmediate
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
The monitor will run whenever these
DTCs are not presentSee page DI±18
The typical enabling condition is not avail-
able±
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
P0110:
Intake air temperature sensor resistance
(Intake air temperature)Less than 98.5 W, or more than 156 kW
(More than 140C (284F), or less than ±40C (±40F)
P0112:
Intake air temperature sensor resistance
(Intake air temperature)Less than 98.5 W
(More than 140C (284F))
P0113:
Intake air temperature sensor resistance
(Intake air temperature)More than 156 kW
(Less than ±40C (±40F))
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
ParameterStandard Value
Intake air temperature sensor resistance98.5 W (140C (284F)) to 156 kW (±40C (±40F))

DI±116
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
310 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
1 Connect hand±held tester, and read value of intake air temperature.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the hand±held tester main switch ON.
(c) When using hand±held tester, enter the following menu: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA
LIST / ALL / INTAKE AIR.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the hand±held tester.
OK:
Same as actual intake air temperature.
RESULT:
Displayed TemperatureProceed to
±40°C (±40°F)A
140°C (284°F) or moreB
OK (Same as present temperature)C
HINT:

If there is an open circuit, the hand±held tester indicates ±40°C (±40°F).

If there is a short circuit, the hand±held tester indicates 140°C (284°F) or more.
B Go to step 4.
C Check for intermittent problems
(See page DI±11).
A

A19549
THA
E2ECM
2
1
Mass Air
Flow Meter Mass Air
Flow Meter
45
M1
THA E2
M1
B17441THA
E2
THA
E2ECM Mass Air Flow Meter
M1
E8
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±117
311 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
2 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the M1 mass air flow meter connector.
(b) Connect terminals 4 and 5 of the mass air flow meter wire
harness side connector.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(d) When using hand±held tester, enter the following menu:
DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA LIST / ALL / IN-
TAKE AIR.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the hand±held tester.
OK:
Standard: Temperature value: 1405C (2845F) or more
OK Confirm good connection at sensor. If OK, re-
place mass air flow meter.
NG
3 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect terminals THA and E2 of the E8 ECM connector.
HINT:
Before checking, do a visual and contact pressure check for the
ECM connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(c) When using hand±held tester, enter the following menu:
DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA LIST / ALL / IN-
TAKE AIR.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the hand±held tester.
OK:
Standard: Temperature value: 1405C (2845F) or more
OK Repair or replace harness or connector.
NG
Confirm good connection at ECM. If OK, re-
place ECM (See page SF±80).