service YAMAHA DT125R 2005 Owners Manual

EAU10310
MOTORCYCLES ARE SINGLE
TRACK VEHICLES. THEIR SAFE USE
AND OPERATION ARE DEPENDENT
UPON THE USE OF PROPER RIDING
TECHNIQUES AS WELL AS THE
EXPERTISE OF THE OPERATOR.
EVERY OPERATOR SHOULD KNOW
THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS
BEFORE RIDING THIS MOTORCY-
CLE.
HE OR SHE SHOULD:
 OBTAIN THOROUGH INSTRUC-
TIONS FROM A COMPETENT
SOURCE ON ALL ASPECTS OF
MOTORCYCLE OPERATION.
OBSERVE THE WARNINGS AND
MAINTENANCE REQUIRE-
MENTS IN THE OWNER’S
MANUAL.
OBTAIN QUALIFIED TRAINING
IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING
TECHNIQUES.
OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL TECH-
NICAL SERVICE AS INDICATED
BY THE OWNER’S MANUAL
AND/OR WHEN MADE NECES-
SARY BY MECHANICAL CONDI-
TIONS.Safe riding
Always make pre-operation
checks. Careful checks may help
prevent an accident.
This motorcycle is designed to
carry the operator and a passen-
ger.
The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize motorcycles in
traffic is the predominating cause
of automobile/motorcycle acci-
dents. Many accidents have
been caused by an automobile
driver who did not see the
motorcycle. Making yourself
conspicuous appears to be very
effective in reducing the chance
of this type of accident.
Therefore:
• Wear a brightly colored jacket.
• Use extra caution when appro- aching and passing through
intersections, since intersec-
tions are the most likely places
for motorcycle accidents to
occur.
• Ride where other motorists can see you. Avoid riding in anot-
her motorist’s blind spot.
Many accidents involve inexpe-
rienced operators. In fact, many
operators who have been invol-
ved in accidents do not even
have a current motorcycle licen-
se.
• Make sure that you are quali- fied and that you only lend your
motorcycle to other qualified
operators.
• Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may
help you to avoid an accident.
• We recommend that you prac- tice riding your motorcycle
where there is no traffic until
you have become thoroughly
familiar with the motorcycle
and all of its controls.
Many accidents have been cau-
sed by error of the motorcycle
operator. A typical error made by
the operator is veering wide on a
turn due to EXCESSIVE SPEED
or undercornering (insufficient
lean angle for the speed).
1
tSAFETY INFORMATION
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EAU15090
Shock absorberEWA10220
s s
WARNING
This shock absorber contains
highly pressurized nitrogen gas.
For proper handling, read and
understand the following informa-
tion before handling the shock
absorber. The manufacturer cannot
be held responsible for property
damage or personal injury that may
result from improper handling.
Do not tamper with or attempt
to open the gas cylinder.
Do not subject the shock
absorber to an open flame or
other high heat sources, other-
wise it may explode due to
excessive gas pressure.
Do not deform or damage the
gas cylinder in any way, as this
will result in poor damping per-
formance.
Always have a Yamaha dealer
service the shock absorber.
EAU15250
YEIS handling precautions
1. YEIS
Improper installation of or damage to
any part of the YEIS (Yamaha Energy
Induction System) will result in poor
performance. Therefore, handle the
YEIS air chamber and air chamber
hose with special care and immedia-
tely replace any cracked or damaged
parts.
ECA10140
CAUTION
Do not attempt to modify the YEIS
in any way.
EAU15260
YPVS
1. YPVS
This model is equipped with the YPVS
(Yamaha Power Valve System). This
system boosts engine performance
and efficiency by means of a variable
valve in the exhaust port. The YPVS
valve is constantly adjusted in accor-
dance with the engine speed by a
computer-controlled servomotor.
Since the YPVS is an important part
of the engine and requires very sop-
histicated adjustment, have a Yamaha
dealer, who has the necessary profes-
sional knowledge and experience,
make this adjustment.
3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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EAU17240
Safety is an obligation of the owner.
Periodic inspection, adjustment and
lubrication will keep your vehicle in
the safest and most efficient condi-
tion possible. The most important
points of inspection, adjustment, and
lubrication are explained on the follo-
wing pages.
The intervals given in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart
should be simply considered as a
general guide under normal riding
conditions. However, DEPENDING
ON THE WEATHER, TERRAIN, GEO-
GRAPHICAL LOCATION, AND INDIVI-
DUAL USE, THE MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS MAY NEED TO BE
SHORTENED.
EWA10320
s s
WARNING
If you are not familiar with mainte-
nance work, have a Yamaha dealer
do it for you.
EAU17320
Owner’s tool kit
1. Tool kit
The service information included in
this manual and the tools provided in
the owner’s tool kit are intended to
assist you in the performance of pre-
ventive maintenance and minor
repairs. However, additional tools
such as a torque wrench may be
necessary to perform certain mainte-
nance work correctly.
NOTE:
If you do not have the tools or expe-
rience required for a particular job,
have a Yamaha dealer perform it for
you.
EWA10350
s s
WARNING
Modifications not approved by
Yamaha may cause loss of perfor-
mance and render the vehicle
unsafe for use. Consult a Yamaha
dealer before attempting any chan-
ges.
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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ODOMETER READING (x 1000 Km) ANNUAL
CHECK
NoITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1 6 12 18 24
22Transmission oil• Check oil level.√√ √ √√ √• Change.√√
23 *Cooling system• Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage.√√√√ √• Change. Every 3 years
24 *Front and rear
• Check operation.√√ √ √√ √
brake switches
25Moving parts and cables• Lubricate.√√√√ √
Throttle grip • Check operation and free play.
26 * •Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.√√√√ √
housing and cable
• Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.
27 *Muffler and exhaust pipe• Check the screw clamp for looseness.√√ √ √√
28 *Lights, signals • Check operation.
and switches• Adjust headlight beam.√√ √ √√ √
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-4
6
EAU18670
NOTE:
The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
Hydraulic brake service
• Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the bra-
ke fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
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To clean the air filter element
1. Remove panel E. (See page 6-6.)
2. Remove the air filter case cover
by removing the screws.
3. Pull the air filter element out.
1. Guide
2. Filter
4. Remove the sponge material
from the air filter element frame,
clean it with solvent, and then
squeeze the remaining solvent
out.5. Apply oil of the recommended
type to the entire surface of the
sponge material, and then sque-
eze the excess oil out.
NOTE:
The sponge material should be wet
but not dripping.
Recommended oil:
Foam air filter oil
6. Pull the sponge material over the
air filter element frame.
7. Insert the element into the air fil-
ter case.
ECA10480
CAUTION
Make sure that the air filter ele-
ment is properly seated in the
air filter case.
The engine should never be
operated without the air filter
element installed, otherwise
the piston(s) and/or cylinder(s)
may become excessively worn.
8. Install the air filter case cover by
installing the screws.
9. Install the panel.To clean the air filter check hose
1. Check the hose at the bottom of
the air filter case for accumulated
dirt or water.
2. If dirt or water is visible, remove
the hose, clean it, and then install
it.
EAU21280
Adjusting the carburetor
The carburetor is an important part of
the engine and requires very sophisti-
cated adjustment. Therefore, most
carburetor adjustments should be left
to a Yamaha dealer, who has the
necessary professional knowledge
and experience. The adjustment des-
cribed in the following section, howe-
ver, may be serviced by the owner as
part of routine maintenance.
ECA10550
CAUTION
The carburetor has been set and
extensively tested at the Yamaha
factory. Changing these settings
without sufficient technical know-
ledge may result in poor perfor-
mance of or damage to the engine.
6
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EAU22960
To adjust the drive chain slack
1. Axle nut
2. Chain tensioner
1. Loosen the axle nut.
2. To tighten the drive chain, turn
the adjusting plate on each side
of the swingarm in direction (a).
To loosen the drive chain, turn
the adjusting plate on each side
of the swingarm in direction (b),
and then push the rear wheel for-
ward.
NOTE:
Make sure that both adjusting plates
are in the same position for proper
wheel alignment.
ECA10570
CAUTION
Improper drive chain slack will
overload the engine as well as
other vital parts of the motorcycle
and can lead to chain slippage or
breakage. To prevent this from
occurring, keep the drive chain
slack within the specified limits.
3. Tighten the axle nut to the speci-
fied torque.
Tightening torque:
Axle nut:
90 Nm (9,0 m•kgf)
EAU23021
Lubricating the drive chain
The drive chain must be cleaned and
lubricated at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly
wear out, especially when riding in
dusty or wet areas. Service the drive
chain as follows.
ECA10581
CAUTION
The drive chain must be lubricated
after washing the motorcycle and
riding in the rain.
1. Clean the drive chain with kero-
sene and a small soft brush.
ECA11120
CAUTION
To prevent damaging the O-rings,
do not clean the drive chain with
steam cleaners, high-pressure
washers or inappropriate solvents.
2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant.
ECA11110
CAUTION
Do not use engine oil or any other
lubricants for the drive chain, as
they may contain substances that
could damage the O-rings.
6
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ECA10680
CAUTION
Do not overtighten the screws,
otherwise the lens may break.
EAU24201
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb
1. Screw
2. Lens
3. Bulb
1. Remove the turn signal light lens
by removing the screw.
2. Remove the defective bulb by
pushing it in and turning it coun-
terclockwise.
3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.4. Install the lens by installing the
screw.
ECA11190
CAUTION
Do not overtighten the screw,
otherwise the lens may break.
EAU24350
Supporting the motorcycle
Since this model is not equipped with
a centerstand, follow these precau-
tions when removing the front and
rear wheel or performing other main-
tenance requiring the motorcycle to
stand upright. Check that the
motorcycle is in a stable and level
position before starting any mainte-
nance. A strong wooden box can be
placed under the engine for added
stability.
To service the front wheel
1. Stabilize the rear of the motorcy-
cle by using a motorcycle stand
or, if an additional motorcycle
stand is not available, by placing
a jack under the frame in front of
the rear wheel.2. Raise the front wheel off the
ground by using a motorcycle
stand.
To service the rear wheel
Raise the rear wheel off the ground by
using a motorcycle stand or, if a
motorcycle stand is not available, by
placing a jack either under each side
of the frame in front of the rear wheel
or under each side of the swingarm.
EAU24360
Front wheel
EAU24640
To remove the front wheel
1. Speedometer cable
2. Axle retainer nut (x4)
3. Wheel axle
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3
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EWA10820
s s
WARNING
It is advisable to have a Yama-
ha dealer service the wheel.
Securely support the motorcy-
cle so that there is no danger of
it falling over.
1. Disconnect the speedometer
cable from the front wheel.
2. Loosen the wheel axle holder
nuts, then the wheel axle.
3. Lift the front wheel off the ground
according to the procedure on
page 6-26.
4. Pull the wheel axle out, and then
remove the wheel.
ECA11070
CAUTION
Do not apply the brake after the
wheel has been removed together
with the brake disc, otherwise the
brake pads will be forced shut.
EAU24950
To install the front wheel
1. Install the speedometer gear unit
into the wheel hub so that the
projections mesh with the slots.
2. Lift the wheel up between the
fork legs.
NOTE:
Make sure that there is enough space
between the brake pads before inser-
ting the brake disc and that the slot in
the speedometer gear unit fits over
the retainer on the fork leg.
3. Insert the wheel axle.
4. Lower the front wheel so that it is
on the ground.
5. Tighten the wheel axle to the
specified torque.
Tightening torque:
Wheel axle:
55 Nm (5,5 m•kgf)
6. Tighten the axle holder nuts to
the specified tightening torque. Tigh-
ten the upper nuts first and then lower
ones. When tightened in this sequen-
ce, there should be a gap formed at
the bottom of the axle holder.
Tightening torque:
Axle holder nut:
10 Nm (1,0 m•kgf)
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1. Gap
7. After tightening the axle holder
nuts, push down hard on the
handlebars several times while
applying the front brake to check
if the front fork compresses and
rebounds smoothly.
8. Connect the speedometer cable.
EAU25080
Rear wheel
EAU25230
To remove the rear wheel
1. Axle retainer bolt
EWA10820
s s
WARNING
It is advisable to have a Yama-
ha dealer service the wheel.
Securely support the motorcy-
cle so that there is no danger of
it falling over.
1. Loosen the axle nut.
2. Lift the rear wheel off the ground
according to the procedure on
page 6-26.
1. Axle nut
2. Chain tensioner
3. Remove the swingarm end bolts.
4. Turn the drive chain adjusting
plate on each side of the swin-
garm fully in direction (a).
5. Push the wheel forward, and then
remove the drive chain from the
rear sprocket.
NOTE:
The drive chain does not need to be
disassembled in order to remove and
install the rear wheel.
6. Pull the wheel axle out from the
left-hand side, and then remove
the wheel by pulling it back.
6
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ECA11070
CAUTION
Do not apply the brake after the
wheel has been removed together
with the brake disc, otherwise the
brake pads will be forced shut.
EAU25530
To install the rear wheel
1. Install the drive chain onto the
rear sprocket, and then insert the
wheel axle from the left-hand
side.
NOTE:
Make sure that there is enough space
between the brake pads before inser-
ting the brake disc between the brake
pads.
2. Install the drive chain adjusting
plates.
NOTE:
Make sure that the drive chain adjus-
ting plates are installed with the pun-
ched side facing to the outside.
3. Install the swingarm end bolts.4. Adjust the drive chain slack. (See
page 6-19.)
5. Tighten the axle nut and the
swingarm end bolts to the speci-
fied torques, and then install the
cotter pin.
EWA10700
s s
WARNING
Always use a new cotter pin for the
axle nut.
Tightening torque:
Axle nut:
90 Nm (9,0 m•kgf)
Swingarm end bolt:
3 Nm (0,3 m•kgf)
EAU25850
Troubleshooting
Although Yamaha motorcycles recei-
ve a thorough inspection before ship-
ment from the factory, trouble may
occur during operation. Any problem
in the fuel, compression, or ignition
systems, for example, can cause poor
starting and loss of power.The following troubleshooting chart
represents a quick and easy procedu-
re for checking these vital systems
yourself. However, should your
motorcycle require any repair, take it
to a Yamaha dealer, whose skilled
technicians have the necessary tools,
experience, and know-how to service
the motorcycle properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
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