YAMAHA MAJESTY 180 2005 Workshop Manual
Manufacturer: YAMAHA, Model Year: 2005, Model line: MAJESTY 180, Model: YAMAHA MAJESTY 180 2005Pages: 64, PDF Size: 1.02 MB
Page 51 of 64

EAUS1130
Replacing the tail/brake light
bulb or a rear turn signal
light bulb
1. Screw (x2)
Tail/brake light bulb
1. Remove the tail/brake light bulb
lens by removing the screws.
2. Remove the defective bulb by
pushing it in and turning it coun-
terclockwise.
3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.
4. Install the lens by installing the
screws.Rear turn signal light bulb
1. Remove the tail/brake light lens
by removing the screws.
2. Remove the left or right turn sig-
nal light bulb lens by pulling it
backwards.
3. Remove the defective bulb by
pushing it in and turning it coun-
terclockwise.
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.
5. Install the turn signal light bulb
lens.
6. Install the tail/brake light bulb
lens by installing the screws.ECA10680
CAUTION
Do not overtighten the screws,
otherwise the lens may break.
11
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-22
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 51
Page 52 of 64

EAU25880
Troubleshooting
Although Yamaha scooters receive a
thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition sys-
tems, for example, can cause poor
starting and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your scooter
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians
have the necessary tools, experience,
and know-how to service the scooter
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-23
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 52
Page 53 of 64

EAU25962
Troubleshooting chartEWA10840
s s
WARNING
Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-24
6
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 53
Page 54 of 64

EAU26090
Care
While the open design of a scooter
reveals the attractiveness of the tech-
nology, it also makes it more vulnera-
ble. Rust and corrosion can develop
even if high-quality components are
used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go
unnoticed on a car, however, it
detracts from the overall appearance
of a scooter. Frequent and proper
care does not only comply with the
terms of the warranty, but it will also
keep your scooter looking good,
extend its life and optimize its perfor-
mance.
Before cleaning
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag after the engine has
cooled down.
2. Make sure that all caps and
covers as well as all electrical
couplers and connectors, inclu-
ding the spark plug cap, are
tightly installed.
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt,
like oil burnt onto the crankcase,
with a degreasing agent and a
brush, but never apply such pro-ducts onto seals, gaskets and
wheel axles. Always rinse the dirt
and degreaser off with water.
Cleaning
ECA10780
CAUTION
Avoid using strong acidic whe-
el cleaners, especially on spo-
ked wheels. If such products
are used on hard-to-remove
dirt, do not leave the cleaner on
the affected area any longer
than instructed. Also, tho-
roughly rinse the area off with
water, immediately dry it, and
then apply a corrosion protec-
tion spray.
Improper cleaning can damage
windshields, cowlings, panels
and other plastic parts. Use
only a soft, clean cloth or spon-
ge with mild detergent and
water to clean plastic.
Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent orthinner, fuel (gasoline), rust
removers or inhibitors, brake
fluid, antifreeze or electrolyte.
Do not use high-pressure was-
hers or steam-jet cleaners sin-
ce they cause water seepage
and deterioration in the follo-
wing areas: seals (of wheel and
swingarm bearings, fork and
brakes), electric components
(couplers, connectors, instru-
ments, switches and lights),
breather hoses and vents.
For scooters equipped with a
windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or scrat-
ching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield.
Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not lea-
ve any marks. If the windshield
is scratched, use a quality
plastic polishing compound
after washing.
7
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-1
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 54
Page 55 of 64

After normal use
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottle-
brush for hard-to-reach areas. Stub-
born dirt and insects will come off
more easily if the area is covered with
a wet cloth for a few minutes before
cleaning.
After riding in the rain, near the sea or
on salt-sprayed roads
Since sea salt or salt sprayed on the
roads during winter are extremely
corrosive in combination with water,
carry out the following steps after
each ride in the rain, near the sea or
on salt-sprayed roads.
NOTE:
Salt sprayed on roads in the winter
may remain well into spring.
1. Clean the scooter with cold water
and a mild detergent after the
engine has cooled down.
ECA10790
CAUTION
Do not use warm water since it
increases the corrosive action of
the salt.
2. Apply a corrosion protection
spray on all metal, including
chrome- and nickel-plated, surfa-
ces to prevent corrosion.
After cleaning
1. Dry the scooter with a chamois or
an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally indu-
ced discoloring of stainless-steel
exhaust systems can be removed
through polishing.)
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal, inclu-
ding chrome- and nickel-plated,
surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal clea-
ner to remove any remaining dirt.
5. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the scooter dry completely
before storing or covering it.
EWA10940
s s
WARNING
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires. If
necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or
acetone, and wash the tires
with warm water and a mild
detergent.
Before operating the scooter
test its braking performance
and cornering behavior.
ECA10800
CAUTION
Apply spray oil and wax spa-
ringly and make sure to wipe
off any excess.
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.
7
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-2
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 55
Page 56 of 64

NOTE:
Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice
on what products to use.
EAU26300
Storage
Short-term
Always store your scooter in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover.
ECA10820
CAUTION
Storing the scooter in a poorly
ventilated room or covering it
with a tarp, while it is still wet,
will allow water and humidity to
seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your scooter for seve-
ral months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.2. Drain the carburetor float cham-
ber by loosening the drain bolt;
this will prevent fuel deposits
from building up. Pour the drai-
ned fuel into the fuel tank.
3. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
4. Perform the following steps to
protect the cylinder, piston rings,
etc. from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap and
spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit sparking
during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap from
the spark plug, and then install
the spark plug and the spark plug
cap.
EWA10950
s s
WARNING
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turning
the engine over.
5. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers
and pedals as well as of the
sidestand/centerstand.
6. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the scooter so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alter-
natively, turn the wheels a little
every month in order to prevent
the tires from becoming degra-
ded in one spot.
7. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
8. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a
month. Do not store the battery in
an excessively cold or warm pla-
ce [less than 0 °C (30 °F) or more
than 30 °C (90 °F)]. For more
7
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-3
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 56
Page 57 of 64

information on storing the bat-
tery, see page 6-18.
NOTE:
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the scooter.
7
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 57
Page 58 of 64

DimensionsOverall length
2030 m
Overall width
745 mm
Overall height
1285 mm
Seat height
774 mm
Wheelbase
1480 mm
Ground clearance
102 mm
Minimum turning radius
102 mm
WeightWith oil and fuel
142 kg
EngineEngine type
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement
Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement
124.1 cm
3
175.6 cm3
Bore x stroke
53.7 x 54.8 mm
62.2 x 57.8 mm
Compression ratio
11 : 1
11 : 1
Starting system
Electric starterLubrication system
Wet sump
Engine oilType
SAE10W30 or SAE10W40 SE type
Engine oil quantityPeriodic oil change
1.30 L
Transmission oilType
YAMALUBE 4 (10W30) or SAE10W30
type SE motor oil
Cooling systemCoolant reservoir capacity (up to the maxi-
mum level mark)
0.60 L
Air filterAir filter element
Dry element
FuelRecommended fuel
Regular unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity
10.5 L
CarburetorManufacturer
TEIKEI
Type x quantity
TK28 x 1
TK28 x 1
Spark plug (s)Manufacturer/model
NGK/CR8ESpark plug gap
0.7-0.8 mm
ClutchClutch type
Dry, centrifugal automatic
TransmissionPrimary reduction system
Helical gear
Primary reduction ratio
40/15 (2.666)
Secondary reduction system
Helical gear
Secondary reduction ratio
44/12 (3.666)
Transmission type
V-belt automatic
ChassisFrame type
Steel tube underbone
Caster angle
28.00 degree
Trail
104.0 mm
Front tireType
Tubeless
Size
120/70-12 47L
Manufacturer/model
MICHELIN
CHENG SHIN
PIRELLI
8
SPECIFICATIONS
8-1
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 58
Page 59 of 64

Rear tireType
Tubeless
Size
130/70-12 51L
Manufacturer/model
MICHELIN
GHENG SING
PIRELLI
LoadingMaximum load
183 kg
183 kg
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires)
Front
190 kPa
Rear
220 kPa
Front wheelWheel type
Cast wheel
Rim size
12 x MT3.50
Rear wheelWheel type
Cast wheel
Rim size
12 x MT3.50
Front brakeType
Single disc brake
Operation
Right hand operationRecommended fluid
DOT 4
Rear brakeType
Single disc brake
Operation
Left hand operation
Recommended fluid
DOT 4
Front suspensionType
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel
90.0 mm
Rear suspensionType
Unit swing
Spring/shock absorber type
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel
90 mm
Electrical systemIgnition system
CDI
Charging system
AC magneto
BatteryModel
CB7L-B2
Voltage, capacity
12 V, 8 Ah
Bulb voltage, wattage x quantityHeadlight
12 V, 35 W / 35 W x 2
Tail/brake light
12 V, 21 W / 5 W x 2
Front turn signal light
12 V, 21 W x 2
Rear turn signal light
12 V, 10 W x 2
Meter lighting
12 V, 1.2 W x 2
High beam indicator light
12 V, 1.2 W x 1
Oil level warning light
LED
Fuel level warning light
NONE
FusesMain fuse
20 A
Radiator fan fuse
4 A
Reserve fuse
20 A
Reserve fuse
4 A
8
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 59
Page 60 of 64

EAU26351
Identification numbers
Record the key identification number,
vehicle identification number and
model label information in the spaces
provided below for assistance when
ordering spare parts from a Yamaha
dealer or for reference in case the
vehicle is stolen.
KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:
EAU26381
Key identification number
1. Key identification number
The key identification number is
stamped into the key tag.Record this
number in the space provided and
use it for reference when ordering a
new key.
EAU26410
Vehicle identification number
1. Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number is
stamped into the frame.
NOTE:
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your motorcycle and
may be used to register your
motorcycle with the licensing autho-
rity in your area.
1
9
CONSUMER INFORMATION
9-1
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 60