YAMAHA YZ85 2012 Owners Manual

DIC183
1SN-28199-80
YZ85(B)
YZ85LW(B)
OWNER’S MANUAL
MANUEL DU PROPRIÉTAIRE BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG
Il convient de lire attentivement ce manuel avant la pre-
mière utilisation du véhicule.
Bitte lesen Sie diese Bedienungsanleitung sorgfältig
durch, bevor Sie das Fahrzeug in Betrieb nehmen.
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.

PRINTED IN JAPAN2011.06-0.6×1 CR (E,F,G)
DIC183
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER
IMPRIMÉ SUR PAPIER RECYCLÉ
AUF RECYCLINGPAPIER GEDRUCKT

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
OWNER’S MANUAL
YZ85(B)
YZ85LW(B)1SN-28199-80-E0
U1SN80E0.book Page 1 Thursday, June 9, 2011 11:24 AM

EAU46090
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
U1SN80E0.book Page 1 Thursday, June 9, 2011 11:24 AM

INTRODUCTION
EAU41544
Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha YZ85(B)/YZ85LW(B). This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience
in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship
and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If you
have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur- rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this
manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
EWA10031
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle.
WARNING
EWA14351
This motorcycle is designed and manufactured for off-road use only. It is illegal to operate this motorcycle on any
public street, road or highway. Such use is prohibited by law. This motorcycle complies with almost all state off-
highway noise level and spark arrester laws and regulations. Please check your local riding laws and regulations
before operating this motorcycle.AN IMPORTANT SAFETY MESSAGE:

Read this manual completely before operating your motorcycle. Make sure you understand all instructions.


Pay close attention to the warning and notice labels on the motorcycle.


Never operate a motorcycle without proper training or instruction.
U1SN80E0.book Page 1 Thursday, June 9, 2011 11:24 AM

INTRODUCTIONAN IMPORTANT NOTE TO PARENTS:
This motorcycle is not a toy. Before you let your child ride this motorcycle, you should understand the instructions and warn-
ings in this Owner’s Manual. Then be sure your child understands and will follow them. Children differ in skills, physical abil-
ities, and judgment. Some children may not be able to operate a motorcycle safely. Parents should supervise their child ’s
use of the motorcycle at all times. Parents should permit continued use only if they determine that the child has the ability t o
operate the motorcycle safely.
Motorcycles are single track vehicles. Their safe use and operation are dependent upon the use of proper riding
techniques as well as the expertise of the operator. Every operator should know the following requirements before
riding this motorcycle.
He or she should:

Obtain thorough instructions from a competent source on all aspects of motorcycle operation.


Observe the warnings and maintenance requirements in this Owner ’s Manual.


Obtain qualified training in safe and proper riding techniques.


Obtain professional technical service as indicated in this Owner ’s Manual and/or when made necessary by mechanical
conditions.
U1SN80E0.book Page 2 Thursday, June 9, 2011 11:24 AM

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EAU10132
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury
or death.
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
vehicle or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
WARNING
NOTICETIP
U1SN80E0.book Page 1 Thursday, June 9, 2011 11:24 AM

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EAU10200
YZ85(B)/YZ85LW(B)OW N E R ’S MANUAL
©2011 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st edition, May 2011
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited. Printed in Japan.
U1SN80E0.book Page 2 Thursday, June 9, 2011 11:24 AM

TABLE OF CONTENTS
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT
LABELS ............................................1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION .................. 2-1
DESCRIPTION .................................. 3-1
Left view .......................................... 3-1
Right view ........................................ 3-2
Controls and instruments ................3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ....................................... 4-1
Handlebar switch ............................ 4-1
Clutch lever .................................... 4-1
Shift pedal ......................................4-1
Brake lever ..................................... 4-2
Brake pedal .................................... 4-2
Fuel tank cap .................................. 4-3
Fuel ................................................ 4-3
Fuel tank breather hose ................. 4-5
Fuel cock ........................................ 4-5
Starter (choke) knob ....................... 4-6
Kickstarter ......................................4-6
Seat ................................................ 4-7
Adjusting the front fork ................... 4-7
Front fork bleeding ......................... 4-9
Adjusting the shock absorber assembly ..................................... 4-9
Removable sidestand ................... 4-12 FOR YOUR SAFETY
–
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 5-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................ 6-1
Starting and warming up a cold engine .............................. 6-1
Starting a warm engine .................. 6-1
Shifting ........................................... 6-2
Engine break-in .............................. 6-3
Parking ........................................... 6-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ................................... 7-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart .......................... 7-2
Checking the spark plug ................ 7-8
Transmission oil ............................. 7-9
Coolant ........................................ 7-10
Cleaning the air filter element ...... 7-12
Adjusting the carburetor ............... 7-14
Adjusting the engine idling speed ........................................ 7-14
Adjusting the throttle grip free play ........................................... 7-15
Tires ............................................. 7-15
Spoke wheels .............................. 7-17
Adjusting the clutch lever free play ........................................... 7-17
Checking the brake lever free play ........................................... 7-18 Checking the shift pedal ............... 7-19
Checking the front and
rear brake pads ......................... 7-19
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-20
Changing the brake fluid .............. 7-21
Drive chain slack .......................... 7-22
Cleaning and lubricating the drive chain .......................... 7-23
Checking and lubricating the cables ................................. 7-23
Checking and lubricating
the throttle grip and cable ......... 7-24
Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers ....... 7-24
Checking and lubricating the brake pedal ......................... 7-25
Lubricating the swingarm pivots ... 7-25
Lubricating the rear suspension ... 7-25
Checking the front fork ................. 7-26
Checking the steering .................. 7-26
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 7-27
Supporting the motorcycle ........... 7-27
Front wheel .................................. 7-28
Rear wheel ................................... 7-29
Troubleshooting ........................... 7-30
Troubleshooting charts ................. 7-32
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND
STORAGE .......................................... 8-1
Matte color caution ......................... 8-1
Care ............................................... 8-1
U1SN80E0.book Page 1 Thursday, June 9, 2011 11:24 AM

TABLE OF CONTENTSStorage ...........................................8-3
SPECIFICATIONS .............................9-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION ...........10-1
Identification numbers ..................10-1
U1SN80E0.book Page 2 Thursday, June 9, 2011 11:24 AM