service Alfa Romeo 8C 2010 Owner handbook (in English)

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6
IN AN EMERGENCY
IN THE EVENT OF
AN ACCIDENT It is important always to stay calm.
- If you are not directly involved, stop at a
distance of at least ten metres away from
the accident area.
- If you are on a highway, stop without
obstructing the emergency lane.
- Turn off the engine and turn on the hazard
warning lights.
- At night, illuminate the accident area with
the headlights.
- Always act with caution: you should not risk
someone crashing into you.
- Indicate that an accident has occurred
by placing the emergency triangle in a
well visible position and at the prescribed
distance.
- Call the emergency services, providing as
much information as possible. On highways,
use the special emergency call boxes.
- Remove the ignition key from the vehicles
involved.
- If you smell fuel or other chemical products,
do not smoke and ask people around you to put their cigarettes out.
To extinguish fires, even small ones, use a fire
extinguisher, blankets, sand or earth. Never use
water.
In multiple accidents occurred on highways,
particularly where visibility is poor, there is a
high risk of being involved in other collisions.
Leave your vehicle immediately and move away
from it. IF THERE ARE INJURED
PERSONS
- Never leave an injured person alone.
Persons not directly involved in the accident
are also required to give assistance.
- Do not crowd around injured persons.
- Reassure the injured person that aids are on
the way and stay close to them to help with
possible panic attacks.
- Unfasten or cut the seat belts restraining
the injured persons.
- Do not give the injured persons anything to
drink.
- The injured person should never be moved.
- Remove the injured person from the vehicle
only if there is a risk of fi re, sinking in water
or falling down into a pit. When removing
an injured person, do not pull his/her limbs,
bend his/her head and, as far as possible,
keep the body in a horizontal position.

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7
CAPACITIES AND TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
CAPACITIES: QUANTITY AND SPECIFICATIONS OF THE
PRODUCTS TO USECAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS(*) For periodical replacement as provided for by the Maintenance Schedule or for any topping-up, contact the Authorised Service Centres of the Manufacturer’s Service Network to
have the proper products used. Parts to be refi lled Quantity Product specifi cations
Fuel tank
(including low fuel sector) approximately 86 litres Premium unleaded fuel with no less than 95 R.O.N.
Fuel reserve approximately 14 litres
Engine oil: Entirely synthetic multigrade lubricants SAE 5W/40 that meet API SL/CF and ACEA
A3, B3, B4 specifications.
- replace at regular intervals 9.0 litres Recommended oil: Selenia Motor Oil(*).
- top up from the MIN to the MAX
level1.5 litres
WARNING: Do not top up with oil whose specifications differ from those of the oil
already used in the engine.
WARNING: Engine oil consumption depends on the driving style and the conditions in
which the vehicle is used.
Windscreen/headlight washer fluid
tank6.5 litres Mix of water and detergent fluid, in the proportions indicated on the product package.
Detergent fluid: Mix of CUNA NC 956-II surfactants and alcohols.
Recommended fluid: TUTELA PROFESSIONAL SC 35 - Contractual Technical.
Reference No. F201.D02
WARNING: If the temperature is below –20°C, use pure detergent fluid.

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GEARSHIFTING
Six forward speeds and one reverse.Gear Gearbox ratios
1st gear 3.214
2nd gear 2.050
3rd gear 1.435
4th gear 1.107
5th gear 0.903
6th gear 0.757
Reverse 3.286
Differential
The ratios are:
Differential reduction ratio 4.182BRAKES
Service and emergency brakes
Self-ventilating disc brakes on the four wheels.
Two diagonally opposed and independent
hydraulic control circuits. Vacuum brake servo.
4-channel ABS system with Electronic Brake
force Distribution (EBD).
The electric parking brake (EPB) acts on the rear
wheels.
It is activated manually, by lifting the lever found
in the central panel of the centre console (see
page 137).

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7
Snow chains
Maximum radial protrusion permitted over the tyre profile: 9 mm.Rear tyre Snow chains: brand/type
285/35 ZR20 Konig SupermagicWARNING: The snow chains must be fitted only on the rear tyres. To purchase snow chains contact an
Authorised Service Centre of the Manufacturer’s Network.PERFORMANCEMaximum speed Km/h mph
292 181
CAUTION
When winter tyres are fitted, it is advisable not to exceed a speed of 220
km/h. Always observe the regulations in force in the country where you are
driving and follow the instructions provided by the tyre manufacturer.
Accelerations with standing start (in seconds) 0-100 Km/h 0-400 m
4.2 sec. 12.4 sec.
WEIGHTS
Weights
Unladen vehicle weight (with fluids, tools and accessories) 1,585 kg
Weight with full load (2 passengers and luggage) 1,785 kg

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8
SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCECorrect maintenance is clearly the best way
to maintain vehicle performance and safety
features, ensure respect for the environment and
low operating costs.WARNING: Also remember that the scrupulous
observance of the maintenance procedures is
essential for the validity of the warranty.For this reason, Alfa Romeo has provided for
a series of checks and maintenance operations
involving the 1
st service when the vehicle
mileage reaches 5,000 km or after 6 months of
the vehicle life, and subsequently every 10,000
km or every year. AFTER THE 11
TH SERVICE
After the 11
th service, scheduled maintenance is
restarted with the same operations performed for
the 1
st, 2nd, 3rd Services
WARNING: The Scheduled Maintenance services
are prescribed by the Manufacturer. Failure to
have the services carried out invalidates the
warranty.
Scheduled Maintenance Services are
provided by all Authorised Service Centres
of the Manufacturer’s Network. In the
event that, when a service is performed,
further replacements or repairs are found to
be necessary in addition to the scheduled
operations, these can be carried out only with
the specific consent of the Customer. WARNING: We advise you to immediately
report to an Authorised Service Centre of the
Manufacturer’s Network any small operating
failures and not to wait for the next service.The Maintenance Schedule is contained in the
“Warranty and Maintenance Schedule” book.

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8
MAINTENANCE
The Scheduled Maintenance operations are
indicated on the display up to the ninth service
when the due date is approaching; this value is
shown in kilometres.
The message is displayed only once, upon
activating the instrument panel, at decreasing
intervals expressed in Km (1800, 1600, ......
100, 50).
Once the set limit in kilometres is reached, every
time the instrument panel is turned on thereafter,
the message “Service Stop expired” will be
displayed.Selecting the “Service” function from the Setup
menu, you can view when the next service is due
(see page 48).

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ADDITIONAL
CHECKSEvery 500 km or before long journeys, check
and if necessary correct:
- engine coolant level
- windscreen washer fl uid level
- tyre pressure and condition.WARNING - ENGINE OIL
If the vehicle is used mainly in one of the
following particularly severe conditions:
- dusty roads;
- short repetitive trips (less than 7-8 km)
when the external temperature is below
zero;
- engine running frequently at idle or without
reaching stabilised temperatures, replace
the engine oil more frequently than
indicated in the Maintenance Schedule. WARNING - AIR FILTER
When using the vehicle on dusty roads, replace
the air filters more frequently than indicated in
the Maintenance Schedule.
If you have any doubts about the frequency
for engine oil and air filter replacements, in
the relation to the vehicle conditions of use,
contact an Authorised Service Centre of the
Manufacturer’s Network.
WARNING: The vehicle must be serviced
by an Authorised Service Centre of the
Manufacturer’s Network. For routine and minor
maintenance operations or small repairs which
you can carry out yourself, make sure that you
always use the right equipment, genuine Alfa
Romeo spare parts and the recommended fluids.
In any case, never perform these operations if
you have no experience.

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8
A
MAXMIN
ENGINE OIL
The level must be checked when the engine is
warm, following the procedure below:
- start the vehicle and warm it up until the
temperature stabilises;
- turn off the engine, remove the fi ller cap
A
and wait 5 minutes to allow the oil to fl ow
into the sump;
- measure the level and top up if necessary.
The oil level must be between the MIN and MAX
notches on the dipstick.
The interval between MIN and MAX corresponds
to approximately 1.5 litres of oil.
WARNING: Do not exceed the MAX level!
If the oil level is close to or below the MIN notch,
add oil through the filler neck
A positioned next
to the dipstick until reaching the MAX notch. The
oil level must never exceed the MAX reference
notch.
WARNING: Do not top up with oil having
characteristics other than those of the oil already
used in the engine.After topping up or replacing the oil, check its
level once again.
WARNING: The engine oil used and the oil filter
changed contain substances that are dangerous
for the environment. To replace the oil and
filters, we advise you to contact an Authorised
Service Centre of the Manufacturer’s
Network where all the necessary equipment is
available to dispose of the used oil and filters in
compliance with applicable legislation and in an
environment-friendly manner.

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8
MAXMIN
B
MAINTENANCE
GEARBOX OIL
Have the oil level checked at an Authorised
Service Centre of the Manufacturer’s
Network.WARNING: Do not top up with oil having
characteristics other than those of the oil already
used in the engine.
WARNING: Waste transmission oil contains
substances that are dangerous for the
environment. To have the oil changed, we advise
you to contact an Authorised Service Centre
of the Manufacturer’s Network, where all the
necessary equipment is available to dispose
of the used oil and filters in compliance with
applicable legislation and in an environment-
friendly manner.
ENGINE COOLANT
CAUTION
When the engine is very hot, do
not remove the cap from the pan: risk
of burns!
The fluid level must be checked with the engine
cold and must be between the MIN and MAX
reference notches visible on the tank.
If the level is too low, slowly pour the
recommended fluid through the pan filler neck
until the level is near to the MAX reference
notch.WINDSCREEN/
HEADLIGHT WASHER
FLUID
For topping-up, open the cover
B, extract the
filler neck extension and pour in a mixture of
water and detergent in the proportion indicated
on the package.
WARNING: If the temperature is below 20°C,
use pure detergent fluid.
WARNING: Do not drive with the windscreen
washer tank empty: the action of the washer is
essential for improving visibility.

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8
MAINTENANCE
AIR FILTERHave the air filter replaced at an Authorised
Service Centre of the Manufacturer’s
Network.
ANTI-DUST/ANTI-
POLLEN FILTERThis filter performs mechanic/electrostatic air
filtering, provided that windows and doors are
fully closed.
Have the anti-pollen/dust filter replaced at least
once a year, at an Authorised Service Centre of
the Manufacturer’s Network preferably at the
beginning of the warm season.
If the vehicle is mainly used in the city traffic,
on highways or dusty roads, we recommend
that you replace the filters more frequently than
prescribed in the Maintenance Schedule.
WARNING: Failure to replace the filter may
considerably reduce the air conditioning and
heating system efficiency.
CAUTION
We advise you to have the
anti-pollen/dust filter replaced at
an Authorised Service Centre of the
Manufacturer’s Network.