engine CHEVROLET CAMARO 1967 1.G Chassis Manual PDF

ENGINE 6-10

Fig.
15 - Crank case Ventilation Valve

a. If voltage is 9 volts or more and cranking speed

is satisfactory, the battery, starter, cables,

starter switch and ignition circuit to coil (by-

passing resistance wire) are in good condition.

b.
If below 9 volts, check circuit until difficulty is

located.

Meter reading below specification—Weak bat-

tery; defective cables, connections, switch or

starter; defective ignition circuit to coil.

Cranking speed below normal--Excessive re-

sistance in cables or starting motor; excessive

mechanical drag in engine.

Uneven cranking speed—Uneven compression,

defective starter or starter drive.

Ignition Switch

With voltmeter connected as described for the Cranking

Voltage Test, turn ignition switch to ON. Voltage should

drop to 5 to 7 volts as current is now passing through

high resistance wire connected between ignition switch

and (+) positive terminal of coil. If battery voltage of

12 volts is obtained, the starter solenoid is by-passing

the high resistance wire connected between ignition

switch and (+) positive terminal of coil, thus the starter

solenoid is not functioning properly to bypass the ignition

resistance wire or the ignition circuit is incorrectly

wired.

Distributor Resistance

Use equipment as directed by manufacturer.

Excessive
(t n ti ft

Fig.
16 - Cylinder Balance Test
Fig.
17 - Testing Cranking Voltage

resistance in primary circuit must be eliminated before

continuing with test procedure.

Secondary Resistance

Use equipment as dire6ted by manufacturer.

• Uniform "normal readings" as specified by manu-

facturer indicate all secondary circuit components

are in good condition.

• If all readings are "below normal," check for cor-

roded coil tower terminal, poorly connected or

broken coil wire, center cap electrode or rotor tip

burned, or an open secondary in coil.

• If readings are "higher than normal" at two or more

plugs adjacent in firing order, cross firing is oc-

curring in distributor cap or between spark plug ca-

bles concerned.

• If meter reads off scale to left, the coil polarity is

reversed. Check for reversed coil primary wires,

wrong coil or reversed vehicle battery connections.

Ignition Output and Secondary Leakage

Use equipment as directed by manufacturer.

• GOOD readings indicate both ignition output and

secondary insulation are good.

• If all readings are BAD or if ignition test calibrator

cannot be adjusted to Set Line, check for high re-

sistance in primary circuit, defective distributor

points, coil or condenser.

e If readings are BAD when certain plug wires are

lifted off, check for cracks or carbon tracks in dis-

tributor cap or defective insulation on those plug

wires being lifted off.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-11

Fig.
18 - Cooling System Pressure Test

Carburetor

Refer to Section 6M to perform adjustments such as

idle vent, float level, pump rod and secondary valve.

Fuel Pump

If the owner has complained of poor high speed per-

formance, the fuel pump may be at fault. Too low a

pump pressure or volume will cause a high speed "miss"

because of lack of fuel delievered to the carburetor,

while too high a pressure will cause carburetor flooding.

Check fuel pump as outlined in Section 6M.

Cooling System

The following test may be performed with pressure

testing equipment available commercially for this pur-

pose.
This test provides an excellent means of detecting

internal or external leaks within the cooling system.

1.
Remove radiator cap.

2.
Apply a test pressure of 3 pounds higher than the ra-

diator cap (fig. 18). i.e. 18 pounds for a 15 pound

cap.

3.
If the pressure will not hold, there is either an

internal or external leak in the system.

Cylinder Head Torque and Valve Adjustment

Retorquing the cylinder head bolts is not necessary

unless a gasket has been replaced, or a leak is suspected.

Valve lash must always be adjusted after the head has

been torqued.

Before adjusting the valve lash, it is extremely impor-

tant that the engine be thoroughly warmed up to normal-

ize the expansion of all parts. This is very important

because during the warm-up period, the valve clearances

will change considerably.

Hydraulic

1.
After the engine has been normalized, remove rocker

arm covers and gaskets.

CAUTION: Do not pry rocker arm cover loose.
Gaskets adhering to cylinder head and rocker

arm cover may be sheared by bumping end of

rocker arm cover rearward with palm of hand

or a rubber mallet.

2.
With the engine running at idle, back off valve rocker

arm nut until the valve rocker arm starts to clatter.

3.
Turn rocker arm nut down slowly until the clatter

just stops. This is the zero lash position.

4.
Turn nut down 1/4 additional turn and pause 10 sec-

onds until engine runs smoothly* Repeat additional

1/4 turns, pausing 10 seconds each time, until nut

has been turned down 1 full turn from the zero lash

position.

NOTE: This 1 turn preload adjustment must be

done slowly to allow the lifter to adjust itself to

prevent the possibility of interference, between

the inlet valve head and top of piston, which

might result in internal damage and/or bent push

rods.
Noisy lifters should be replaced.

5.
Repeat Steps 2, 3 and 4 to adjust the rest of the

valves.

6. Clean gasket surfaces on cylinder heads and rocker

arm covers with degreaser then install rocker arm

covers, using new gaskets, and torque bolts to

specifications.

Mechanical

1.
Normalize the engine.

2.
Remove rocker arm covers and gaskets.

CAUTION: Do not pry rocker arm cover loose.

Gaskets adhering to cylinder head and rocker

arm cover may be sheared by bumping end of

rocker arm cover rearward with palm of hand

or a rubber mallet.

3.
Use a socket wrench on self-locking rocker arm stud

nut and adjust as needed to obtain valve lash (see

tune up chart) measured between rocker arm and

valve stem with a leaf type feeler gauge.

4.
Stop engine, clean gasket surfaces on cylinder heads

and rocker arm covers with degreaser then install

rocker arm covers, using new gaskets, and torque

bolts to specifications.

Fig.
19
- Oil Deflector Clips Installed

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE
6-12

ENGINE
MECHANICAL

IN LINE

INDEX

Page

General Description . „ 6-12

Component Replacement and Adjustment 6-12

.Engine Assembly 6-12

Removal 6-12

Installation 6-13

Manifold Assembly 6-14

Removal . 6-14

Installation 6-14

Rocker Arm Cover . 6-14

Removal 6-14

mstallation . . . 6-14

Valve Mechanism
......
1 6-14

Removal 6-14

Installation and Adjustment . 6-14

Valve Lifters
..............
6-15

Locating Noisy Lifters
„.;....
6-15

Removal
.'.*...•
6-15

Installation . 6-15

Valve Stem Oil Seal and/or Valve Spring . 6-16

Replacement . 6-16

Cylinder Head Assembly . 6-16

Removal 6-16

Installation . 6-16

Oil Pan . » 6-17

Removal . . . ; . . 6-17

Installation
.........
. 6-17

Oil Pump . 6-18
Page

Removal . 6-18

Installation . 6-18

Oil Seal (Rear Main) . 6-19

Replacement 6-19

Crankshaft Pulley and Hub 6-19

Removal 6-19

Installation 6-19

Torsional Damper 6-19

Removal 6-19

Installation 6-19

Crankcase Front Cover . 6-20

Removal . 6-20

Installation 6-20

•
Oil Seal (Front Cover) 6-20

Replacement 6-20

Camshaft 6-21

Measuring Lobe Lift . ... .
.-.••.-.
6-21

Removal 6-21

Installation 6-22

Timing Gears
..••••.............••• 6—22

Replacement
6-22

Flywheel
6-22

Removal
* 6-22

Installation
6-22

Engine
Mounts
6-23

Replacement
(Front)
6-23

Replacement
(Rear)
. 6-23

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The
In
Line engines
(fig. 1L)
covered
in
this section

are
the 1H3 cu. in. L4, the 194,
230
and
250
cu. in. L6,

regardless
of
which passenger vehicle they
are
used
in.

This section covers
the
removal
and
installation
of en-

gine assemblies;
the
removal, installation
and
adjustment

of some sub-assemblies
and
replacement
of
some
com-

ponents.
For
service
to all
components
and
sub-assem-

blies (after removal)
and
removal
of
some sub-assem-

blies,
refer
to
Section
6 of the
Chassis Overhaul Manual.
Because
of the
interchangeability
and
similarity
of

many engine sub-assemblies
and
engine parts, regardless

of which passenger vehicle they
are
used
in,
typical illus-

trations
and
procedures
are
used except where specific

illustrations
or
procedures
are
necessary
to
clarify
the

operation. Although illustrations showing bench opera-

tions
are
used, most single operations, when
not
part
of a

general overhaul, should
be
performed
(if
practical) with

the engine
in the
vehicle.

COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
AND
ADJUSTMENT

ENGINE ASSEMBLY

Removal

1.
Drain cooling system
and
engine
oil.

2.
Remove
air
cleaner
and
disconnect battery cables
at 7.

battery.

3.
Remove hood
as
outlined
in
Section 11.

4.
Remove radiator
and
radiator shroud
as
outlined
in

Section 13.

5.
Remove
fan
blade
and
pulley
as
outlined
in
Section

6K.

6. Disconnect wires
at:

• Starter Solenoid
8.

• Delcotron
9.
Temperature Switch

Oil Pressure Switch

Coil

Disconnect:

Accelerator linkage
at
manifold bellerank.

Exhaust pipe
at
manifold flange.
.

Fuel line (from tank)
at
fuel pump.

Vacuum line
to
power brake unit
at
manifold
(if

so equipped).

• Power steering pump lines
at
pump
end (if so

equipped).

Raise vehicle
and
place
on
jack stands.

Remove propeller shaft.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-13

Fig.
1L- In
Line Engines (Typical)

NOTE:
If plug for propeller shaft open-

ing in transmission is not available, drain

transmission.

10.

11.

12.
Disconnect:

• Shift linkage at transmission.

• Speedometer cable at transmission.

On synchromesh equipped vehicles, disconnect clutch

linkage at cross-shaft then remove cross-shaft en-

gine bracket.

Remove rocker arm cover as outlined, then attach

engine lifting adapter at the proper cylinder head

bolt locations.

13.
Remove front mount through bolts.

14.
Attach lifting device and raise engine to take weight

off front mounts, then remove rear mount bolts.

15.
Raise engine to take weight off rear mount, then

remove crossmember.

NOTE:
On Chevrolet vehicles it will be neces-

sary to remove mount from transmission before

crossmember can be removed.

NOTE:
On Camaro vehicles it will be neces-

sary to remove mount from transmission and

loosen rear frame cushion bolts before cross-

member can be removed.

16.
Remove engine-transmission assembly from vehicle

as a unit.

17.
Remove transmission (and clutch):

Synchromesh Transmission

a. Remove clutch housing cover plate screws.

b.
Remove bolts attaching the clutch housing to en-

gine block then remove transmission and clutch

housing as a unit.

NOTE:
Support the transmission, as the last

mounting bolt is removed, and as it is being
pulled away from the engine (to prevent damage

to clutch disc).

c. Remove starter and clutch housing rear cover.

d. Loosen clutch mounting bolts a turn at a time (to

prevent distortion of clutch cover) until the spring

pressure is released. Remove all bolts, clutch

disc and pressure plate assembly.

Automatic Transmission

SL.
Lower engine, secured by the hoist, and support

engine on blocks.

b.
Remove starter and converter housing underpan.

c. Remove flywheel-to-converter attaching bolts.

d. Support transmission on blocks.

e. Remove transmission-to-engine mounting bolts.

f. With the hoist attached, remove blocks from the

engine only and slowly guide the engine from the

transmission.

18.
Mount engine in stand.

Installation

1.
Attach lifting device to engine and remove engine

from engine stand.

2.
Install transmission (and clutch):

Synchromesh Transmission

a. Install the clutch on flywheel as outlined in Sec-

tion 7.

b.
Install clutch housing rear cover and starter.

c. Install transmission and clutch housing as out-

lined in Section 7.

d. Install clutch housing cover screws and tighten

securely.

Automatic Transmission

a. Position engine adjacent to the transmission and

align the converter with the flywheel.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-14

b.
Bolt transmission to engine, then raise engine and

transmission assembly and install flywheel to

converter attaching bolts.

c. Install converter
housing*
underpan and starter.

3.
Tilt and lower engine and transmission assembly into

the chassis as a unit, guiding engine to align front

mounts with frame supports.

4.
Install front mount through bolts and torque to

specifications.

5.
Raise engine enough to install rear crossmember,

then install crossmember, install rear mount, lower

engine and torque bolts to specifications.

6. Remove lifting device and lifting adapter then install

rocker arm cover as outlined.

7.
On synchromesh equipped vehicles, install clutch

cross shaft engine bracket, then adjust and connect

clutch as outlined in Section 7.

8. Connect:

• Speedometer cable.

• Shift linkage at transmission.

9; Install propeller shaft.

10.
Remove jack stands and lower vehicle.

11.
Connect:

Power steering pump lines (if disconnected).

Vacuum line to power brake unit (if disconnected).

Fuel line at fuel pump.

Exhaust pipe at manifold flange.

Accelerator linkage at manifold bellcrank.

12.
Connect wires at:

Coil

Oil pressure switch

Temperature switch

Delcotron

Starter solenoid

13.
Install pulley, fan blade and fan belt as outlined in

Section 6K.

14.
Install radiator and shroud as outlined in Section 13.

15.
Install and adjust hood as outlined in Section 11.

16.
Connect battery cables.

17.
Fill with coolant, engine oil and transmission oil,

then start engine and check for leaks.

18.
Perform necessary adjustments and install air

cleaner.

MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY

Removal

1.
Remove air cleaner.

2.
Disconnect both throttle rods at bellcrank and re-

move throttle return spring.

3.
Disconnect fuel and vacuum lines at carburetor.

Disconnect choke cable on \A engines.

4.
Disconnect crankcase ventilation hose at rocker arm

cover.

5.
Disconnect exhaust pipe at manifold flange and dis-

card packing.

6. Remove manifold attaching bolts and clamps then

remove manifold assembly and discard gaskets.

7.
Check for cracks in manifold castings.

8. If necessary to replace either intake or exhaust

manifolds, separate them by removing one bolt and

two nuts at center of assembly. Reassemble mani-

folds using a new gasket. Tighten finger tight and

torque to specifications after assembly to cylinder

head. Transfer all necessary parts.
Installation

1.
Clean gasket surfaces on cylinder head and

manifolds*

2.
Position new gasket over manifold end studs on head

and carefully install the manifold in position making

sure the gaskets are in place.

3.
Install bolts and clamps while holding manifold in

place with hand.

4.
Torque bolts to specifications.

NOTE: On L6 engines center bolt and end bolt

torque differ.

5.
Connect exhaust pipe to manifold using a new

packing.

6. Connect crankcase ventilation hose at rocker arm

cover.

7.
Connect fuel and vacuum lines at carburetor.

8. On L4 engines connect choke cable and adjust as out-

lines in Section 6M.

9. Connect throttle rods at bellcrank and install throttle

return spring.

10.
Install air cleaner, start engine, check for leaks and

adjust carburetor idle speed and mixture.

ROCKER ARM COVER

Removal

1.
Disconnect crankcase ventilation hose(s) at rocker

arm cover.

2.
Remove air cleaner.

3.
Disconnect temperature wire from rocker arm cover

clips.

4.
Remove rocker arm cover. '

CAUTION: Do Not pry rocker arm cover loose

Gaskets adhering to cylinder head and rocker

arm cover may be sheared by bumping end of

rocker arm cover rearward with palm of hand or

a rubber mallet.

Installation

1.
Clean gasket surfaces on cylinder head and rocker

arm cover with degreaser then, using anew gasket,

install rocker arm cover and torque bolts to

specifications.

2.
Connect temperature wire at rocker arm cover clips.

3.
Install air cleaner.

4.
Connect crankcase ventilation hoses.

VALVE MECHANISM

Removal

1.
Remove rocker arm cover as outlined.

2.
Remove rocker arm nuts, rocker arm
balls,
rocker

arms and push rods.

NOTE:
Place rocker arms, rocker arm balls

and push rods in a rack so they may be rein-

stalled in the same location.

Installation and Adjustment

NOTE:
Whenever new rocker arms and/or

rocker arm balls are being installed, coat bear-

ing surfaces of rocker arms and rocker arm

balls with Molykote or its equivalent.

1.
Install push rods,

socket.
Be sure push rods seat in lifter

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-15

2.
Install rocker arms, rocker arm balls and rocker

arm
nuts.
\
Tighten rocker arm nuts until all lash is

eliminated. .

3.
Adjust valves when lifter is on base circle of cam-

shaft lobe as follows:

a. Mark distributor housing, with chalk, at each cyl-

inder position (plug wire) then disconnect plug

wires at spark plugs and coil and remove distri-

butor cap and plug wire assembly (if not previ-

ously done).

b.
Crank engine until distributor rotor points to

number one cylinder position and breaker points

are open. Both valves on number one cylinder

may now be adjusted.

c. Back out adjusting nut until lash is felt at the push

rod then turn in adjusting nut until all lash is re-

moved. This can be determined by checking push

rod side play while turning adjusting nut (fig. 2L).

When play has been removed, turn adjusting nut

in one full additional turn (to center lifter

plunger).

d. Adjust the remaining valves, one cylinder at a

time,
in the same manner.

4.
Install distributor cap and spark plug wire assembly.

5.
Install rocker arm cover as outlined.

6. Adjust carburetor idle speed and mixture.

VALVE LIFTERS

Hydraulic valve lifters very seldom require attention.

The lifters are extremely simple in design readjustments

are not necessary, and servicing of the lifters requires

only that care and cleanliness be exercised in the han-

dling of parts.

Locating Noisy Lifters

Locate a noisy valve lifter by using a piece of garden

Fig.
2L - Valve Adjustment
hose approximately four feet in length. Place one end of

the hose near the end of each intake and exhaust valve

with the other end of the hose to the ear. In this manner,

the sound is localized making it easy to determine which

lifter is at fault.

Another method is to place a finger on the face of the

valve spring retainer. If the lifter is not functioning

properly, a distinct shock will be felt when the valve

returns to its seat.

The general types of valve lifter noise are as follows:

1.
Hard Rapping Noise--Usually caused by the plunger

becoming tight in the bore of the lifter body to such

an extent that the return spring can no longer push

the plunger back up to working position. Probable

causes are:

a. Excessive varnish or carbon deposit causing

abnormal stickiness.

b.
Galling or "pickup" between plunger and bore of

lifter body, usually caused by an abrasive piece

of dirt or metal wedging between plunger and

lifter body.

2.
Moderate Rapping Noise--Probable causes are:

a. Excessively high leakdown rate.

b.
Leaky check valve seat.

c. Improper adjustment.

3.
General Noise Throughout the Valve Train—This

will, in almost all cases, be a definite indication of

insufficient oil supply, or improper adjustment.

4.
Intermittent Clicking—Probable causes are:

a. A microscopic piece of dirt momentarily caught

between ball seat and check valve ball.

b.
In rare cases, the ball itself may be
out-of-

round or have a flat spot.

c. Improper adjustment.

In most cases where noise exists in one or more lifters

all lifter units should be removed, disasssmbled, cleaned

in a solvent, reassembled, and reinstalled in the engine.

If dirt, varnish, carbon, etc. is shown to exist in one unit,

it more than likely exists in all the units, thus it would

only be, a matter of time before all lifters caused trouble.

Removal

1.
Remove valve mechanism as outlined.

2.
Mark distributor housing, with chlak, at each cylin-

der position (plug wire) then disconnect plug wires at

spark plugs and coil and remove distributor cap and

plug wire assembly.

3.
Crank engine until distributor rotor points to number

one position, then disconnect distributor primary lead

at coil and remove distributor.

4.
Remove push rod covers (discard gaskets).

5.
Remove valve lifters.

NOTE: Place valve lifters in a rack so they

may be reinstalled in the same location.

Installation

1.
Install valve lifters.

NOTE:
Whenever new valve lifters are being

installed, coat foot of valve lifters with Molykote

or its equivalent.

2.
Install push rod covers, using new gaskets, and

torque bolts to specifications.

3.
Install distributor, positioning rotor to number one

cylinder position, then connect primary lead at coil.

4.
Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-16

5.
Adjust ignition timing and carburetor idle speed and

mixture.

VALVE STEM OIL SEAL AND/OR VALVE SPRING

Replacement

1.
Remove rocker arm cover as outlined.

2.
Remove spark plug, rocker arm and push rod on the

cylinder(s) to be serviced.

3.
Apply compressed air to the spark plug hole to hold

the valves in place.

NOTE: A tool to apply air to the cylinder is

available through local jobbers or may be manu-

factured. In manufacturing this Tool a AC-46N

Spark Plug or its equivalent is recommended.

This will make the Tool universal for all

Chevrolet engines. Chisel the spark plug as

shown, then drive the porcelain out of the plug

by tapping the center electrode against a hard

block. Using a 3/8" pipe tap, cut threads in the

remaining portion of the spark ^>lug and assem-

ble as shown (fig. 3L).

4.
Using Tool J-5892 to compress the valve spring, re-

move the valve locks, valve cap, valve shield and

valve spring and damper (fig. 4L).

5.
Remove the valve stem oil seal.

6. To replace, set the valve spring and damper, valve

shield and valve cap in place. The close coiled end

of the spring is installed against the cylinder head.

Compress the spring with
Too^
J-5892 and install oil

seal in the lower groove of the stem, making sure the

seal'is flat and not twisted.

NOTE: A light coat of oil on the seal will help

prevent twisting.

7.
Install the valve locks and release the compressor

tool, making sure the locks seat properly in the

upper groove of the valve stem.

NOTE: Grease may be used to hold the locks

in place while releasing the compressor tool.

8. Install spark plug, using a new gasket, and torque to

specifications.

9. Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.

CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY

Removal

1.
Remove manifold assembly as. outlined.

2.
Remove valve mechanism as outlined.

3.
Drain cooling system (block).

4.
Remove fuel and vacuum line from retaining clip at

water outlet then disconnect wires from temperature

sending units.

5.
Disconnect upper radiator hose at water outlet hous-

ing and battery ground strap at cylinder head.

6. Remove coil (L6 engines only).

7.
Remove cylinder head bolts, cylinder head and gas-

ket. Place cylinder head on two blocks of wood to

prevent damage.

Installation

CAUTION: The gasket surfaces on both the

head and the block must be clean of any foreign
matter and free of nicks or heavy scratches.

Cylinder bolt threads in the block and threads

on the cylinder head bolt must be cleaned. (Dirt

will affect bolt torque.) Do not use gasket sealer

on composition steel asbestos gasket.

Fig. 3L -
AIF
Adapter Tool

1.
Place the gasket in position over the dowel pins with

the bead up.

2.
Carefully guide cylinder head into place over dowel

pins and gasket.

3.
Coat threads of cylinder head bolts with sealing com-

pound and install finger tight.

4.
Tighten cylinder head bolts a little at a time in the

sequence shown on the torque sequence chart until

the specified torque is reached.

5.
Install coil (if removed).

6. Connect upper radiator hose and engine ground strap.

7.
Connect temperature sending unit wires and install

fuel and vacuum lines in clip at water outlet.

8. Fill cooling system.
•

9. Install manifold assembly as outlined.

10.
Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.

Fig.
4L
- Compressing Valve Spring

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-17

Fig.
5L
-
Engine Blocked for Pan Removal

NOTE: Do not install rocker arm cover.

11.
Start engine and allow warm up then retorque cylin-

der head
as
outlined in Step 4 and readjust valves as

outlined under Engine Tune Up.

OIL PAN

Removal

Chevrolet
and Camaro

1.
Disconnect battery positive cable.

2.
Remove through bolts from engine front mounts.

3.
Drain radiator, then disconnect upper and lower ra-

diator hoses at radiator.

4.
Remove fan blade as outlined in Section 6K.

5.
Raise vehicle then drain engine oil.

6. Disconnect and remove* starter.

7.
On
vehicles equipped with automatic transmission,

disconnect transmission cooler lines at transmission

and remove converter housing underpan.

8. Disconnect steering
rod at
idler lever then swing

steering linkage for oil pan clearance.

9. Rotate crankshaft until timing mark
on
torsional

damper is at 6:00 o'clock position.

10.
Using
a
suitable jack (and a block of wood to prevent

damaging oil pan), raise engine enough to insert 2"
x

4"
wood blocks under engine mounts (fig. 5L), then

lower engine onto blocks.

NOTE:
If
2"
x
4" wood blocks are cut 5-1/2"

long they can be used on all Chevrolet engines.

The 5-1/2" length up for in line engines and the

4"
side up for V8 engines.

11.
Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.

Cfievel/e

1.
Remove enginfe from vehicle as outlined.

2.
Place engine on jack stands, one at each front mount

and one at transmission extension.

CAUTION: Leave engine lift attached
to
en-

gine.
Do not remove all weight
of
engine from

engine lift.

3.
On
vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions

remove converter housing underpan.

4.
Remove starter.

5.
Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.
Chevy//

1.
Disconnect battery positive cable.

2.
Drain engine oil.

3.
Disconnect then remove starter.

4.
Disconnect-steering idler arm bracket at right hand

frame rail and swing steering linkage down for pan

clearance.

5.
On L6 engines, remove front crossmember.

NOTE:
On
station wagon
let
stabilizer
bar

hang while removing crossmember.
"

6. Remove oil pan and discard gaskets and seals.

Installation

1.
Thoroughly clean all gasket sealing surfaces.

NOTE: Use
a
new pan gasket set.

2.
Install rear seal in rear main bearing cap.

3.
Install front Seal on crankcase front cover pressing

tips into holes provided in cover.

4.
Install side gaskets on cylinder block (fig. 6L).

5.
Complete installation as follows:

Life

1
i

If ^
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mm

Fig.
6L
-
Pan Gaskets and Seals

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-18

NOTE:
Bolts into crankcase cover should be

installed last. They are installed at an angle

and holes line up after rest of pan bolts are

snugged up.

Chevrolet and Camaro

a. If crankshaft was rotated while pan was off, place

timing mark at 6:00 o'clock position.

b.
Install oil pan and torque bolts to specifications.

c. Using a suitable jack (and a block of wood to prevent

damaging oil pan) raise engine enough to remove 2" x

4"
wood blocks, then lower engine.

d. On vehicles equipped with automatic transmission

install converter housing underpan, then connect

transmission cooler lines.

e. Install and connect starter.

f. Lower vehicle and install fan blades as outlined in

Section 6K.

g. Connect upper and lower radiator hoses.

h. Install through bolts in engine front mounts.

i. Connect battery positive cable.

j.
Fill radiator with coolant and fill engine with oil,

then start engine and check for leaks.

Chevelie

* a. Install oil pan and torque bolts to specifications.

b.
On vehicles equipped with automatic transmission,

install converter housing underpan.

c. Install starter.

d. Install engine as outlined.

Chevy II

a. Install oil pan and torque bolts to specifications.

Fig.
7L- Removing Oil Sea! (Lower Half)
Fig.
8L - Removing Oil Seal (Upper Half)

b.
On L6 engines, install front crossmember.

c. Connect steering idler arm.

d. Install starter and connect wires.

e. Connect battery cable, fill with oil, start engine and

check for leaks.

OIL PUMP

Removal

1.
Remove oil pan as outlined.

2.
Remove two flange mounting bolts, pickup pipe bolt,

then remove pump and screen as an assembly.

Installation

1.
Align oil pump drive shafts to match with distributor

tang, then install oil pump to block positioning flange

over distributor lower bushing. Use no gasket.

NOTE:
Oil pump should slide easily into place,

if not, remove and reposition slot to align with

distributor tang.

2.
Install oil pan using new gaskets and seals as

outlined.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-19

OIL SEAL (REAR MAIN)

Replacement

The rear main bearing oil seal can be replaced (both

halves) without removal of the crankshaft.

NOTE:
Always replace the upper and lower

seal as a unit. Install with the lip facing toward

the front of the engine.

1.
With the oil pan removed, remove the rear main

bearing cap.

2.
Remove oil seal from the groove by lifting the end

tab (fig. 7L) then clean seal groove.

3.
Lubricate the lip and O.D. of a new seal with engine

oil. Keep oil off the parting line surface. Insert

seal in cap and roll it into place with finger and

thumb,
using light pressure so beads on seal O.D.

are not cut by seal groove at cap parting line. Be

sure tabs on seal are properly located in cross

grooves.

4.
To remove the upper half of the seal, use a small

hammer to tap a brass pin punch on one end of seal

until it protrudes far enough to be removed with

pliers (fig. 8L).

NOTE:
Always clean crankshaft surface re-

moving all foreign deposits before installing a

new seal. Also clean seal groove.

5. Lubricate the lip and O.D. of a new seal with engine

oil. Keep oil off the parting line surface. Gradually

push with a hammer handle, while turning crank-

shaft, until seal is rolled into place. (Similar to in-

stalling a main bearing.) Be careful that seal bead

on O.D. is not cut. Compress seal towards crank-

shaft as much as possible.

6. Install the rear main bearing cap (with new seal) and

torque to specifications. Be sure cross seal tabs

are in place and properly seated.

CRANKSHAFT PULLEY AND HUB

(Chevy II with L4 Engine)

Removal

1.
Drain radiator and disconnect upper and lower radi-

ator hoses at radiator.

2.
Remove radiator core as outlined in Section 13.

3.
Remove fan belt. Remove crankshaft pulley from

pulley hub.

4.
Install puller Tool J-6978 to pulley hub with two

3/8"
x 2" and one 5/16" x 2" bolts and remove hub

then remove puller tool.

Installation

1.
Coat oil seal contact area on hub with engine oil

position hub over crankshaft and key and start hub

into position with a mallet. Using Tool J-5590 drive

onto crankshaft until it bottoms against crankshaft

gear.

NOTE:
Crankshaft extends slightly through hub

and a tool is necessary to drive hub completely

into bottomed position.

2.
Install pulley onto hub.

NOTE:
There are two 3/8" holes and one

5/16" hole that must be matched on hub in order
Fig.
9L - Removing Torsional Damper

to properly position timing mark.

3.
Install fan belt and adjust using strand tension gauge.

4.
Install radiator as outlined in Section 13.

TORSIONAL DAMPER

Removal

1.
Remove radiator core, as outlined in Section 13.

2.
Remove fan belt and (if so equipped) accessory drive

pulley and belt.

3.
Install Tool J-6978 to damper and turn puller screw

to remove damper (fig. 9L). Remove tool.

Installation

1.
Coat front cover oil seal contact area of damper with

engine oil.

CAUTION: It is necessary to use installer

Tool J-22197 to prevent the inertia weight sec-

Fig.
10L - Installing Torsional Damper

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL