oil type DATSUN 210 1979 Service Manual

Page 9 of 548


Erigine
crankcase

EI
gine
cooling
system

Transmission
case

Final
drive
case

housing

Steering
gear
box

Fuel
tank

Air

conditioning
system

Refrigerant

Compressor
oil

f
tl

It
J

4
i

1

protect
the

catalytic

cop
verter
froitr

contamination
t
n
General
Information

APPROXIMATE
REFILL
CAPACITIES

Without
oil
filter
AI4

Al5

w

Al5

M
T

AfT

MiL

A
T
Liter

US
measure

3
2
3

qt

2
8
3

qt

3

7

llLgt

33
3

qt

5
2
5

qt

5
0
5Y

qt

5
9
6
Y
at

57

6qt

1
3
2
Y

ot

1
2
2

pt

53
5

qt

0
9
1

pt

0
25

pt

50
13
Y
I

0
8
tol

Okg
1

8
to
2
2
1b

0
237

8
0
floz
Withoil

Without
heater

With

heatfr

MaDllal
soeed

5

spee

Automatic
1

1
Includes
2
7

liters
2

US

qt
2

Imp
qt
for

torque
converter

RECOMMENDED
FUEL

Use
an
unleaded
or
low
lead

gaso

line
with
a
minimum
octane

rating
of

91

RON
Research
Octane
Number
For

cars

equipp
d
with
the

Cataly

tic

converter
California
and
FU
mod

els
use

only
unleaded

gasoline
to

RECOMMENDED

Lubricant

GasOline
engine
oil

Gear
oil
Transmission

and

steering

Differential

Au
omatic

TIM
fluid

Multi

purpose
grease

Brake
and
clutch
fluid

Anti
freeze
L
NDED

LUBRICAN

COMMENDED

i

I
VISCOSITY
NUMBER

t1

NGON
0

L
J

I
j
H

I

IlL
I

t

l

I
lc
30
ItM
7

l
t

U

I
ItM
I

L
L
tJ

30

I

I
fu

JIl
inld

do

o

II

L
liOwl

1
I
I
1

10

I
I

I
I
t

I

I

j
r

I

I
J
1

21
l
1
I
71

c

DIUt
I2lItMOl
UGIIII
FI

R

NIl
I
01
a
Specifications
Remarks

APISE

API
GL4
Further
details
refer
to

recommended
SAE

viscosity
chart

API
GL
5

Type
DEXRON

NLGI
No
2
Lithium

soap
base

DOT
US
FMVSS
No
116

Ethylene
glycol
base

GI
5
Imp

meas4re

2

qt

2

qt

3Y

qt

2

it

4

qt

4

q

5Y

qt

5

qt

2Y

pt

2

pt

4

qt

I

pt

pt

II

gal

1
8
to
2
2
lb

83f1
oz

Ji

j

j

Page 17 of 548


Engine
Tune

up

BASIC
MECHANICAL
SYSTEM

ADJUSTING
INTAKE

AND
EXHAUST

VAL
fE
CLEARANCE

Note
After

tightening
cYlinder
head

bolts

adjust
intake
and
exhaust

valve

clearances

Valve
clearance
ai
ljustment
cannot

be

made
while
the

engine
is
in

opera

tion

To

adjust
proceed
as
follows

I
Start

engine
and

warm
it

up
uritil

water

temperature
indicator

points
to

the
middle
of

gauge
Then

stop
engine

2
Rotate

crankshaft
to

bring
No
I

cylinder
in

top
dead
center
on
its

compression
stroke

3
Remove

valve
rocker

cover

Adjust
valve
clearance
at

following

four

points
while

engine
is
still
hot

CD
Exhaust
valve

of
No
I

cylinder

@
Intake
valve
of
No
I

cylinder

@
Intake
valve
of
No
2

cylinder

@
Exhaust

valve
of
No
3

cylinder

Note

Numbers
in

circle

agree
with

those
in

accompanying
sketch

tiri

Fig
ET
1

Adjusting
Value
Clearanu

4

Again
rotate
crankshaft
one
turn

so
that

No
4

piston
is
in

top
dead

center
on
its

ompression
stroke
Ad

just
following
valve

s

CID
Exhaust

valve
of
No
2

cylinder

@
Intake
valve
of
No
3

cylinder

j
Intake
valve
of
No
4

cylinder

@
Exhaust
valve
of
No
4

cylinder

Adjustment
should
be
made
while

engine
is
hot
After
all
valves
have
been

adjusted
correctly
tighten
lock

nut

firmly
to
secure
ihe

adjustment

Valve
clearance

Hot

Intake

0
35

mm
0
014

inl

Exhaust
0
35
mm

0
014

in

tJl
Tightening
torque

Valve

rocker

adjusting
nut

1
6

to
2
2

kltm

12

to
16
ft
lb

Alternator

Crankshaft

pulley

Unit
mm

in

Idler

pulley

Fig
ET
2

CHANGING
ENGINE

OIL

1

Check
if
oil
is
diluted
with
water

or

gasoline
Drain
and
refill
oil
if

necessary

Note

a
A

milky
oil
iiulicates
the

presence

of

cooling
water
Isolate
the
cause

and
take
corrective
measure

b
An
oil

with

extremely
low

viscosity

indicates
dilution
with

gasoline

2
Check

oil
level
If
below
the

specified
level
raise
it

up
to
the
H

level

3

Change
engine
oil
in

accordance

with
the
maintenance

schedule

Engine
oil

capacity

A14

With
oil
filter

3
7
liters

3
U
US

qt
3
Yo

Imp
qtl

ET3
CHECKING
AND

ADJUSTING
DRIVE

BELTS

I

Check
for

cracks
or

damage
Re

place
if

necessary

2

Normal
drive

belt
deflection
is

showndI
figure
below
when

moderate

thumb

pressure
is

applied
midway

between

pulleys

Thumb

pressure
10

kg
221bl

Idler

pulley

Compressor
p1
111ey

AC710

Checking
Drive
Belts

for
Deflection

Without
oil
filter

3
2
liters

3

USqt
2

U

ImP
ltl

A15

With
oil
filter

3
3
liters

3
US

qt
2
U

Imp
qd

Without
oil
filter

2
8
liters

3
us

qt
2

Imp
qd

REPLACING
OIL

FILTER

The
oil
filter
is
a

cartridge
type
and

can
be

removed

using
Oil
Filter

Wrench
STl9320000

I
Check
for

oil
leaks

past
gasketed

Oange
If

leakage
is

found
retighten

just
enough
to

stop
leakage
If
reo

tightening
is

no

longer
effective
re

Page 48 of 548


EM142

Fig
EM
48

Measuring
Bearing

Clearance

6
If
clearance
exceeds
the

specified

value

replase
bearing
with
an
under

size

bearing
and

grind
crankshaft

journal
adequately

Max
tolerance
of
main

bearing
clearance

0
10

mm
0
0039
in

MEASURING

CONNECTING

ROD
BEARING

CLEARANCE

I
Measure

connecting
rod

bearing

clearance
in
same
manner
as
above

tfl
Tightening
torque

Connecting
rod

cap
nuts

3
2
to
3
8

kg
m

23
to
27
fHb

2
If

clearance
exceeds
the

specified

value

replace
bearing

with
an
under

size

bearing
and

grind
the
crankshaft

journal
adequately

Max
tolerance
of

connecting

rod

bearing
clearance

0
10

mm
0
0039
in

Note
Since

bearings
are

precision

insert

type
it
is
not

necessary
to

file

bearing
caps
or
to

grindbeari

surfaces
with
an

emery
cloth
to

correct

bearing
clearance

MISCELLANEOUS

COMPONENTS

CRANKSHAFT
SPROCKET

AND

CAMSHAFT
SPROCKET

I

Check
tooth
surface
for
flaws
or

wear

Replace
sprocket
if
fault
is
Engine
Mechanical

found

2

Install
camshaft

sprocket
in

posi

tion

and
check
for
runout

If
runout
exceeds
the

specified

limit

replace
camshaft

sprocket

Runout

Total
indicator

reading

Less
than
0

1
mm
0
004

in

EM309

Fig
EM
49

Checking
Cam

haft

Sprocket
Runout

CHAIN
AND

CHAIN

TENSIONER

I

Check
chain
for

stepped
wear

scratches
or
other

problems
on

roller

links

Replace
if

necessary

2
Check
chain
tensioner
for
wear

breakage
or

any
other
fault
which

would

interfere
with

proper
chain

function

Replace
if

necessary

FLYWHEEL

I

Check

ring
gear
If
worn
or
dam

aged
excessively
replace

2

Clutch

contacting
face
of

fly

wheel

should
be
smooth
If

worn

damaged
or

roughened
beyond
limits

repair
or

replace

3
Before

disassembling
and
after

re

assembling
check

flywheel
run
out

with
a

dial

gauge
This
check
is

made

by
rotating
flywheel
with
dial

gauge

finger
resting
on
the
farthest

point

from
center
of

flywheel
If
it

exceeds

the

specified
limit

replace
it

EM
II
Runout

Total
indicator

reading

Less

then

0
15
mm
0
0059
in

Fig
EM
50
Checking
Flywheel
Runout

Note
Removal
and
installation
of

ring

gear
requires
use
of

hydraulic

press
It
is

also
necessary
to
heat

ring

gear
to
180
to
2000C
356

to

3920F
thus
facilitating
removal

and
installation
Do
not
heat

ring

gear
to
more
than
3000C
5nOF

To
do
so
could
result
in

impaired

hardness
of

ring

gear

CRANKSHAFT

FRONT
AND

REAR
OIL

SEAL

First
check
front
and
rear
oil

seals

for
worn
or
folded
over

sealing
lip
or

oil

leakage
If

necessary
replace
with
a

new
seal
When

installing
a
new
seal

pay
attention

to

mounting
direction

Note
It
is

good
practice
to

renew
oil

seal
whenever

engine
is
overhauled

Front

u
Front

Rear

EM487

Fig
EM

51
Cranhhaft
Oil
Seal

Page 49 of 548


PRECAUTION

Before

assembling

engine
observe

following
precautions

I
Clean

all

disass
mbled

parts
with

clean
solvent
All
611
holes
in
crank

shaft

camshaft
valve

rocker
shaft
etc

should

be

thoroughly
cleaned
to
re

move
all

traces
of

grinding
chips
or

lint

Always
use
clean
solvent

2
In

general
used

gaskets
packings

and
oil

seals
should
be

replaced

3

Under
no
circumstances

should

lockwashers

be
reuse
d

4

Place
bolts

nuts
and
woshers

back
in

their

original
parts
or
from

which

they
were
removed

5
MOst

packing
Serve
best
when

liquid

packing
is

applied
to

sealing

surfaces
When

desigiiated
use
suitable

liquid
packing
to

eliminate

possibility

of
water
oil
and

gas
leak

6
Prior

to

assemQling
all

sliding

surfaces
should
be

lioerally
oiled

7

Proper

tightening
is
essential
to

successful

performanCe
of
all
car
re

pairs
It
is

also

important
to
follow

correct

tightenig
sequence
in

pulling

up
cylinder
head
Be

on
alert
at
all

times

to
amount
of

clearance

per

mitted

8
Cleanliness
of
tools
or

parts
such

as
work

bench
used
jn

making
a

repai

is
essential

When

setting
up
a

job

every
precaution
should
be
taken
that

tools
or

parts
are
free
of

dirt
mud
and

oil
Do

not
work

in
dust

and

grit
for

they
are

primary
cause
of
wear
in

any

engine

CYLINDER

HEAD

I

Install
valve

spring
seat
Install

valve
oil
seal

by
lightly

tapping
its

head
with

a

plastic
hammer

through

Valve

Lip
Seal
Drift
KVI0104800
Engine
Mechanical

ENGINE
ASSEMBLY

m

f

if
@

@

4

1
Valve

2

Lip
seal

3
Valve

guide

4
Valve

spring
seat
EM688

Fig
EM
52

tailing
Valve

Lip
Seal

2
Insert

valve
into

valve

guide

Note
Use
care
when

inserting
valve
so

as
not
to
scratch

lip
of
oil
seal

3
Install

valve

spring
and

valve

spring
retainer

Compress
valve

pring

with

Valve
Lifter
STl2070000
and
fit

valve
collets
in

place
Release
Valve

Lifter

slowly

EM462

Fig
EM

53

Inatalling
Valve

Note

8
Do

not

interchange
valves

between

cylinders
for
their

sliding
or

seating

surfaces
have

undergone

wearing
in

or
have

been

lapped
at

assembly

forming

specific
contact
with
mat

ing

parts

b
Check
to
be

sure
that
valves

are

properly
seated
on
valve
seats

with

out

foreign

particles
stuck

in
be

tween

c
Valve

spring
is
an

uneven

pitch

type
Install

spring
facing
Wte

painted
side
to

cylinder
head

sur

face

EM

12
p

lOted

l
rJF
t
A
J

il
j

j
Wide

pilCh
l

Nallow

pitch

I

EM489

Fig
EM
54
Valve

Spring

PISTON
AND

CONNECTING

ROD

I

Assemble

pistons
piston

pins
and

connecting
rods

on
the

designated

cylinder

EM103

Fig
EM

55

Installing
Piston
Pin

EM157

Fig
EM

56

Arranging
Piaton
and

Connecting
Rod

Note

3

Piston
is

pressed
into

connecting

rod

Fitting
force
is

from
1
to

3

tons

and
aid
of
Piston

Pin
Press

Stand
KVI

01
05300
is

necessary

When

pressing
piston

pin
in

connec

ting
rod

apply
engine
oil
to

pin
and

small
end

of

connecti
8
rod

b

Arrange
so
oil

jet
hole
of

connect

ing
rod

big
end
is

directed

toward

right
side
of

cylinder
block

c

Be
Sure
to
install

piston
in

cylinders

with
notch
mark

of

piston
head

toward
front
of

engine

Page 50 of 548


2

Install

piston
rings

Install
so
that

stamped
mark
on

ring
faces

upward

Note

a
There
are
two

types
of

top
rings

One
is
conventional

special
cast

iron

ring
the
other
is
steel

ring

which

is
called

a

high
power

ring

b

Second

ring
has

larger
taper
surface

than

top
ring

c
In
combined
oil

ring

upper
rail
is

same
as
lower

one

I
lnT

10

EM158

Fig
EM

57
Installing
Piston

Ring

3

Fix

bearings
on

connecting
rod

and

connecting
rod

cap

VALVE
ROCKER
SHAFT

ASSEMBLY

Install

parts
as
shown

in

Fig

EM
58
in

place
on
rocker
shaft

@

EM491

Fig
EM
58
Valve
Rocker

Shaft

As

embly

ENGINE

ASSEMBLY

I
The
first

step
in

engine
assembly

is

to
bolt

Engine
Attachment

KV
10
102500
to

right
hand
side

of

cylinder
block
In
succession
install

block
in

Engine
Stand

ST0501S000

with

engine
bottom

up

2

Apply
a

light
coat
of

engine
oil
to
Engine
Mechanical

sliding
surfaces
of
valve
lifters
insert

lifters
in

holes
in

cylinder
block

3

To
install
camshaft
be
sure
to

coat
sliding
surfaces
of
camshaft
bush

ings
with

a
light
coat
of

engine
oil

Insert
camshaft
in

cylinder
block
from

front
side
of

engine
exercising
care

not
to

damage
camshaft

bushings

4

Install
camshaft

locating
plate

and

tighten
bolts
to

specified

torque

i
l

Tightening
torque

Camshaft

locating
plate

0
4
to
0

5

kg
m

2
9
to
3
6
ft

Ibl

Note
Set

locating
plate
so
as
the

Lower
mark
comes
to

engine

bottom
side

Fig
EM
59

Installing
Camshaft

Locating
Plate

5

Install
baffle

plate
and
steel
net

6
Set
main

bearings
at

proper
por

tion
of

cylinder
block
and

caps

No
1
2
3

0

0
0

0
0
0

I
I

J

upperW

r

Lower
J

EM492

Fig
EM
60
Main

Bearings
and

Caps

Note

a
Center

bearing
No
3
is

a

flanged

type
for
thrust
force

b
Two
internal

bearings
No
2
and

No
4
are
of
the

same

type

c
Front

bearing
No
I
is
the

same

type
as
rear

bearing
No
5

EM

13
d
All

bearings

except
No
2
and
No
4

are
not

interchangeable
between

upper
and
lower

bearings

7

Apply
engine
oil
to
main

bearing

surfaces
on
both
sides
of

cylinder

block
and

cap

Install

crankshaft

8

Install
main

bearing
cap
and

tight

en

bolts
to

specified
torque

lil

Tightening
torque

Main

bearing
cap

5
0

to
6
0

kg
m

36

to
43

ft
lb

Note

a

Apply
seal
to
each
rear
main
bear

ing
contact
comer
of

cylinder
block

as
shown
in
F
EM

61

EM493

Fig
EM
6

Applying
Sealant

b

Arrange

parts
so
arrow
mark

on

bearing
cap
faces
toward
front
of

engine

c

Prior
to

tightening
bearing
cap

bolts

place
bearing
cap
in

proper

position
by

shifting
crankshaft
in

axial
direction

d

Tighten
bearing
cap
bolts

gradually

in
two
to
three

stages
outwardly

from
center

bearing
in
the

sequence

shown
in

Fig
EM
62

e
After

securing
bearing

cap
bolts

ascertain
that
crankshaft
turns

smoothly

@I

EM494

Fig
EM

62
Torque
Sequence
of

Cap
Bolts

Page 75 of 548


OIL

PUMP

The
oil

pump
and
filter

assembly
is

bolted
to

the

right
side

of
the

cylinder

block
and
can
be
removed

with
the

engine
in

pl
c
The
oil

pump
which
is

driven

by
a

gear
on
the
camshaft

has

the

full
flow

element

type
filter
in

stalled
to
the

oil

pump
cover

REMOVAL

I

Place
a
suitable
container

under

oil

pump

2
Remove
three

bolts

attaching
oil

pump
and
filter

assembly
and

with

draw

assembly

3

Separate
oil

filter
from
oil

pump

4

Ciean
off
old

gasket
from

mating

surfaces

i

E

L043

F
EL

2
R

moving
Oil

Pump

Asso

mbly

INSTALLATION

I

Install
oil
filter
to
oil

pump

2

Locate
oil

pump
and

filter
as

sembly
or

cylinder
block

using
a

spacer
and
new

gasket
Secure
with

three

bolts

l
l
Tightening

torque

Oil

pump
securing
bolts

0
9
to
1
4

kg
m

6
5
to
10
1
ft

lbl

3

Check
oil
level

and
add
oil
if

necessary

4

Start

engine
and

check
for
oil

leaks

5

Remove
the
container
Engine
Lubrication

System

DISASSEMBLY
AND

ASSEMBLY

I

Remove
bolt

securing

pump
cover

to

pump

body
Separate
pump
cover

from

pump
body

2

Slide
out
outer
rotor

from

pump

body

3

Remove
oil

pressure

regulator

plug
washer

shim

spring
and
valve

4

Assemble
oil

pump
in
reverse

order
of

disassembly

Note

a

When

placing
oil

pump
in

a
vice

use
extreme
care
not
to
distort

pump
body
and
cover
in
the

jaws

b
Do

not

pull
out

drive
shaft

pin

securing
drive
shaft

and
inner
rotor

Shaft
is

press
fitted
to
rotor
with

the

pin
caulked

EL044

Fig
EL
3
Oil

Pump

l
l
Tightening

torque

Oil

pump
cove
bolt

0
39

to
0

5
2

kltm

2
8

to
3
8

ti
Ib

Regulator
valve

plug

4
0
to
5
0

kltm

29
to
36
ft

bl
INSPECTION

Wash
all

parts
in

cleaning
solvent

and

dry
wiih

compressed
air

I

hispect
pump
body
and

cover

for
cracks
or
excessive
wear

2

Inspect
pump
rotors
for

excessive

wear

3
Check
inner

rotor
shaft
for

looseness
in

pump
body

4

Inspect
regulator
valve
for
wear

or

scoring

5
Check

regulator

spring
to

see
that

it
is

not
worn
on
its

side
or

collapsed

6

Using
a
feeler
gauge
check

tip

clearance

00
and
outer
rotor
to

body

clearance

CD
shown
in

Fig
EL
4

EL059

1
Outer
rotor
to

body
clearance

2

Tip
clearance

3

Gap
between

rotor
and

stnight
edge

4

Gap
between

body
and

straight
edge

ig
EL
4

Checking
Rotor

Clea
nce

7

Place
a

straight
edge
across
the

face
of

pU
mp
and

depress
it

slightly
as

shown
in

Fig
EL
4

Check

gap

@

between

body
and

straight
edge
or

gap

@
between
rotor
and

straight
edge

Gap

0
03
to
0
06
mm

0
0012
to
0
0024
in

Rotor
side
clearance
rotor
to
bot

tom

cover
clearance
with

gasket

should

satisfy
the

specifications

Standard
Wear
limit

Rotor

side
clearance

mm
in
0

04
to
0
08

rotor
to
bottom

cover

0
0016
to
0
031
0
20
0

0079

Rotor

tip
clearance

V
mm
in
Less
than

0
20
0
0079

0
12
0
0047

Outer
rotor
to

body

mm
in
0

15
to
0
21

0
50
0
0197

clearance

CD
0
0059
to
0
083

EL3

Page 82 of 548


Cooling
System

TEM
COUPLlNG

Non
Califomia

model

equipped
with
air

conditioning

Tem
coupling
is

a

type
of
fan

coupling
which
is

provided
with
a

temperature
control

system

The
conventional

coupling
always

slips
the
fan
at

a

high

speed
under
a

constant

ratio

regardless
of
the

engine

cooling

requirement

The

slipping
ratio
of
the
Tem

coupling
however
is

properly
changed

with
the

cooling
requirement

ON
denotes
that

cooling
is

required
and
the
fan

operates
up
to

about
2

900rpm
When

high
cooling
is

not

required
during
cold
season
with

the

engine
warmed

up
etc
the

oper

ation

is

placed
under
OFF
condition

and
the
fan

slips
at
about
2

050

rpm

The
coiled
bimetal
thermostat

installed
on
the
front
center

portion
of

the
Tem

coupling
detects

temperature

of
air

passing

through
the
radiator

The
air

temperature
is

directly

relative

to
the

engine
coolant

tempera

ture

and
the
inside
slide
valve

is

opened
or

closed
as

required
and
thus

the
ON
OFF
control
is

performed

When
the
air

temperature
rises

the

bimetal
is

expanded
and
the
valve
is

opened
silicone

oil
is
forwarded

to
the

groove
that

transmits

torque
and
the

system
is

placed
under
ON

con

dition

When

the
valve
closes
silicone
oil
is

not

supplied
to
the

groove
oil
in

the

groove
is
accumulated

on
the
Tem

coupling
periphery
due
to
the
centrifu
1
Bi
metal

thermostat

2

Slide
valve

3

Reserve
chamber

fOl
OFF

4

Bearing

5

Coupling
part
labyrinth

6
Driven

part

C0130

Fig
CO
5

Tem

coupling

gal
force
and
led
into

the
reserve

chamber
Now
oil
is
eliminated
from

the

groove
and
the

system
is

placed

under
OFF
condition

With
this

system
when
fan

cooling

is

not

required
the

output
loss

IS

miniinized
and
noise
can
be
far

reduced

Q

i
tionalCOUPling

WATER
PUMP

SPEED

Q

ON

OFF

Tem
coupling

WATER
PUMP

SPEED

C0029

Fig
CO

6
Characteristic

of

Tern

coupling

I

SPECTION

Check
Tem

coupling
for

oil

leakage

or
bend
of
bimetaL

If

the
above

symptoms
are
found

replace
it

with
a
new
one
as
an

assembly

CO
4
THERMOSTAT

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

I
Drain

cool
nt

partiaUy

2

Disconnect

upper
radiator

hose
at

water

outlet

3

Disconnect
air

hose
for

air

injec

tion

systein
at
check
valve

Fxcept

FU

models

4

Loosen
belt

for
air

injechon

system
by
loosening
idler

pulley
se

curing
nut

and

adjusting
bolt

Except

FU
models

CD
@
ID

I

2

3
C0053

Idler

pulley

Nut

Water
outlet

Fig
CO
7

Disconnecting
Air
Hose
and

Loosening
Belt

Except
FU
models

5
Loosen
bolts
and
remove
idler

pulley
bracket

Except
FU
models

6
Disconnect
air

induction

pipe

FU
models

7
Remove

bolts
and
remove
water

outlet

gasket
and
thermostat
from

thermostat

housing

I

Thermostat

2
Air
check
valve

Except
FU
models

3
Water
outlet

Fig
CO

Removing
Thennostat

8

After

checking
thermostat
rein

stall
with
a
new

housing
gasket
in

place

9
Reinstall
water
outlet

Page 84 of 548


u

V

O
I

MAX
Ii

1i

i

iT

1
I

I

11

1

i

MINij

o

f

G

p

rl

MAX
ii
i

p

It

ot

MINi
II

L
Cooling
System

l

CQ074

Pressure
relief
valve

opens

f

C007S
Vacuum
valve

opens
INSPECTION

1
Check
the
amount
of

coolant
in
the

reservoir
tank
If
the
coolant
level

is

below

the
MIN
level
remove

the
re

servoirtank
ruler

cap
and
add

enough

oolant
to
reach
MAX

level

If
the
reservoir
tank
is

empty

check

the
coolantlevel
in
the

radiator

If
the
coolant
in

the
radiator
is

insuf

ficient

pour
it
into

radiator

up
to
the

radiator

cap
and

also

pour
it
into
the

reservoir

tank
until
MAX

level

If
the

coolant
in
the
reservoir
tank

d
ecreases

abnormally

rapid
check
for

a
leak
in
the

cooling

system

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

1
Reservoir
tank
is

only
inserted
to

reservoir
tank

bracket
and
can
be

easily
removed

To
install
reservoir
tank
reverse
the

order
of

remova

Fig
CO
12

Opefation
of
ReserVoir
Tank

SERVICE
DATA
AND

SPECIFICATIONS

Thermostat

Valve

opening

temperature
Oc
OF

Maximum

valve
lift

mmjOC
in
oF

Radiator

Type

Manual
transmission

Automatic
tralUJ1lission

Cap
relief

pressure
kg
cm2

psi

Testing
pressure

kg
cm
2

psi

Fan

Fan

belt
deflection

mm
in

cO

6
Temperate

type
Frigid
type
Tropical
type

82

180
88

190
76
5

I
70

8

95
8
loo
8
90

0
3
I

203
0
31j2
i
2

0
31
194

Corrugated
fm

type

Corrugated
fm

type
equipped
with
oil
cooler

0
9

I
3

1

6
23

8
to
12

0
31
to
0
47

Page 125 of 548


Emission
Control

System

CRANKCASE
EMISSION
CONTROL
SYSTEM

DESCRIPTION

This

system
returns
blow
by

gas
to

both
the

intake
manifold
and
carbure

tor
aitdeaner

The

positive
crankcase
ventilation

P

C
v
valve
is

provided
to

conduct

crankcase
blow

by
gas
to
the
intake

manifold

During
partial
throttle

operation
of

the

engine
the
intake
manifold
sucks

the
blow

by
gas
through
the
P

C
V

valve

Normally
the

capacity
of
the

valve

is

sufficient
to
handle

any
blow

by
and

a

small
amount
of

ventilating
air

L

J

J

o

I

Fresh

air

Blow

by
gas
The

ventilating
air
is

then
drawn

from

the
dust
side
of
the
carburetor

air

cleaner

through
the
tube
connect

ing
carburetor
air

cle
er
to
rocker

cover
into
the
crankcase

Under
full
throttle
condition
the

manifold
vacuum
is

insufficient
to

draw
the

blow
by
flow

through
the

valve
and
its

flow

goes

through
the

tube
connection
in
the

reverse
direc

tion

On
cars
with
an

excessively
high

blow
by
some
of
the
flow
will

go

through
the
tube
connection

to
car

buretor
air

cleaner
under
all
condi

tions

r

IiI
e
1

LJ

1

Seal

type
oil
level

gauge

2
DafOe

plate

3

Flame
arrester

4
Filter

5

P
C
V
valve

6
Steel
net

1
Baffle

plate

EC871

Fig
EC
5
Crankcase
Emis
ion
Control

Sy
tem

EC
6
INSPECTION

p
C
V
VALVE
AND
FILTER

With

ei
gine

runnirig
at
idle
remove

the
ventilator
hose
from
P

C
V

valve

if
the
valve
is

working
a
hissing
noise

wiD
be
heard

as
air

passes
through
the

valve
and
a

strong
vacuum
should
be

felt

irnniediately
when
a

fmger
is

placed
over
valve
inlet

EC139A

Fig
EC
6

Checking
PC

V
Vo
ve

VENTILATION

HOSE

I
Check
hoses

and
hose
connec

tions
for
ieaks

2
oisconn
ct
all
hoses
and

clean

with

compressed
air

If

any
hose

cannot
be

free
of

obstructions

replace

Ensure
that
flame

arrester
is

surly

inserted
in

hose
between

air
cleaner

and
rocker
rover

ET277

Fig
EC

7

Checking
Ventilation
Hose

Page 128 of 548


Remove

snap
ring
CD
and
lock
bolt

@
and
the

following

parts
can
be

detached
from
heat

control
valve

shaft

Key

ID

Counterweight

@

Thermostat

spring

@

Coil

spring

@

Note
As

previously
descnbed

heat

control

valve

j
is

welded

to
valve

shaft

@
at

exhaust
manifold

and

cannot
be
disassembled

To
install

reverse
the
removal

procedure

INSPECTION

1
With

engine
stopped
visually

check
the

quick
heat
manifold

system

for
the

following
items

I
Check
heat
control
valve
for

malfunction
due

to
break
of

key
that

locates

counterweight
to
valve
shaft

2
Rotate
heat
control
valve
shaft

with

fingers
and
check
for

binding

between
shaft
and

bushing
in

closing

and

opening
operation
of

heat
control

valve
If

any
binding
is
felt
in

rotating

operation
move
valve
shaft
in
the

rotation

direction
several
times
If
this

operation
does
not
correct

binding

condition
it
is

due
to
seizure
between

shaft
and

bushing
and
exhaust
mani

fold
should

be

replaced
as
an

assem

bly
Emission
Control

System

Counterweight

Heat
control
valve

Stopper
pin

EC249

Fig
EC
IO

Checking
Heat
Control

Valve
Movement

2
Run

engine
and

visually
check

counterweight
to
see
if
it

operates

properly

I
When

engine
speed
is
increased

discharge

pressure
of

exhaust

gases

causes

counterweight
to

move

down

ward

clockwise

2
For

some
time

after

starting

engine
in

cold
weather

counterweight

turns
counterclockwise
until
it

comes

into

contact
with

stopper
pin
installed

to

exhaust
manifold

EC
9
Counterweight
gradually
moves

down

clockwise
as

engine
warms

up

and
ambient

temperature
goes
higher

around
exhaust
manifold

If
it
does
not
move
at
all
check

and

replace
thermostat

spring

AIR

INJECTION

SYSTEM
A

I
S

DESCRIPTION

The
Air

Injection
System
A
I
S

is

adopted
on
U
S
A

models

except
FU

models

and

injects
compressed
air

secondary
air

coming
from
the
air

pump
into

the
exhaust

port
of
the

cylinder
head
to
reduce

hydrocarbons

He
and

carbon

monoxide
CO
in

exhaust

gas
through
recombustion

There

are
two

types
of
Air

Injection

System

Fresh
outside
air
is
drawn

by
the
air

pump
through
the

air

pump
air

cleaner

Compressed
air
is

injected
into

the

exhaust

manifold

through
the

check
valve

The
A
B

valve

supplies
air
from
the

carburetor
air
cleaner
to
the

intake

manifold

so
as

to

prevent
after

fire

during
deceleration

The
amount

of

injected
air
is
con

trolled

by
C
A

C
valve

California

models
or
air

relief
valve

Non

California
models

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