maintenance DATSUN PICK-UP 1977 Service Manual

Page 3 of 537


FOREWORD

This
service
manual
has
been

prepared
for
the

purpose
of

assisting
service

personnel
of

authorized
NISSAN
DATSUN
dealers
fu

providing
effective
service
and
maintenance
of

the

1977
Datsun
Pick

up

Since

proper
maintenance
and
service
are

absolutely
essential
fu

satisfying
the
Datsun

owners
this
inan
la1
should
be

kept
fu
a

handy
place
for

ready
reference
and
should
be

carefuny
studied

This
man
la1
fucludes

procedures
for
ma
futenance

ac
1justrnents
minor
service

operations

remowl
and
installation
and
for

disassembly
and

assembly
of

components

Some
of
these
service

operations
require
the

use
of

Special
Tools

especially
designed
for

effectiveperfonnance
of
service

operations

The

special
tools
are

presented
in
the
SE

section

As

you
read

through
the

maintenance

procedures
in
this
service
manual

you
will

occasionally
corne
across

paragraphs
headed
NOTE
or
CAUTION
A
NOTE
is

supplemental

infortl1ation
that
is

important
to
B

particular
procedure
CAUTION

warns
of

steps
that
must

be

fonowed
to

prevent
personal
injury
and
Qr

damage
to
some

part
of

your
DATSUN

The

Quick
Reference
Index
on
the
first

page
enables
the
user
to

quickly
locate
the

desired

section
At
the

beginning
of
each
individual
section
is
a
table
of
contents
which

gives
the

page
number
on
which
each

major
subject
begins
An
index
is

placed
at
the

beginning
of
each

major
subject
within
the
section

All
information
illustrations
and

specifications
contained
in
this
manual
are
based
on
the

latest

product
information
available
at
the
time
of

publication
approval
If

YOUT
DATSUN

model
differs
from
the

specifications
contained
in
this
manual
consult

your
NlSSAN

DATSUN
dealer
for
information

Rights
for

alteratiohat

any
time
of

specifications
and
methods
are

reserved

liability
for

any
personal
injury
or

property
damage
occasioned

by
the
use

of
this
service

man
la1
in

effecting
maintenance
or

repair
of

your
Datsun
is
in
no

way
assumed

by
Nissan

M9tor
Co
Ltd

Accordingly
anyone
using
a

service

procedure
or

tool
which
is

not

specifically
w

mended

by
Nissan
must
fust

completely
satisfy
himself

that
neither
his

safety
nor
the

vehicle
s

safety
wi11be

jeopardized
by
the
service

method
selected

NISSAN
MOTOR
CO
LTD

TOKYO
JAPAN

@
1976
N1SSAN
MOTOR
CO
LTD
Printed
in

Japan

Page 18 of 537


EMISSION
CONTROL
DEVICES

Enj
Jn
illUde
I
I
AI4
I
L20H

I

11210
FlU
620

NOll

Califor

Non
aUfon
C
hfor

C
lifomla
lIIodch
EJ
L
lPI
Canada
models
Cilnada
CalifornIa
Non
CaliflJl

model
forC
anada
models
Except
modcb
rllodet

Canada

I
M
T
I
AlT
I
M
T
I
AlT
I
M
T
I
A
T
M
T
M
T
I
AfT
M
T
I
AfT

I
A
T
C
Jtrc1cancr
wllh
l1r
numn
rclirfvalvc
I
I
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
I
1
X
I

I
A
T
e
lliT
dl
1er
wilh
l
4t
air
llUlilprCn
rv
I
wflh
tlitlji
Jc
m1JC
ill
i
l
I
I
I
X
I
I
I
I
I
I

AIR
CLEANER
I
A
T
e
air
deaner
with
air
PUlnt
relicI
valve
wilh
iltitudc
compcn
alor
valvel
1
I
I
I
X
I
X
I
I

I
hlle
comDenlator
duallvQe
X
X
X
I
X
I
X
X
X
X
X
I
X
X
I
X
I
X

F
lh
air
due
fo
introducinil
ullidc
air
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
1
X
I
X
I
X

ENGINE
I
Early
fuclcvuporatlYe
sYltem
exhaust
hcalm
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
I
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X

PROPER
X

P
T
C
auluchnkc
I
I
X
1
X
I
X
I
X
X
X
I
X
X
X
I
X
X
X

I
a
c
OO
with
l
onlrol
lIve
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
X
X

CARBURETOR
I
8
C
D
0
without
control
valve
control
valve
attached
to
body
I
I
I
I
X
I
X

m
Throltle
o
ncr
with
control
val
l
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

l
Onlhoot
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
X
I
X
I
X
X
I
X
I
X
X

c
I
Altitude
c
Jmpcmalor
with
pipe
fo
U
IC
in
air
bleed
I
X
I
X
I
I
I
I
X
I
X
I
X

0n
tranmlor
unIt
Oiltribulor
II
olck
UD
I
X
I
X
I
I
I
I
X
I
I
X
I
X
I

IGNITION
T
C
S
ISwilchin
valve
I
m
d
llI11OfCuioll
C
l
1J1
TO
l
X
X
X
X
I
X
X
X
I
j
x

SYSTEM
I
S
D
V
Sn
arkdelayvalvc
I
I
I
X
I
I
I
I

I
T
V
V
Thermal
vlcuum
a
vc
r
c
s
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
X
I
X
I
I
I

I
Air
pump
AlP
all
cleaner
Ched
valve
A
B
vlllvc
I
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
X
I
X
X
I
X
X
I
X

1
C
A
t
valve
fAir
eonlrol
valve
E
A
R
valve
Rcliefvalvel
X
X
I
X
I

A
I
S
I
Airconlrot
valve
I
I
I
I
X
I
X

I
E
A
R
valve
I
I
I
I
X
I
X

I
Rcliervalvc
I
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
I
X

r
E
G
R
VUIVllID
P
T
svstem
I
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
I
X
X

E
G
R
LG
R
v
lvr
Ive
sv
tem
I
I
X
I
X
I
I
X
X
I
X
X
I
X

SYSTEM
fThermal
acuum
valve
E
C
R
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
I
X

T
C
J
ITon
cut
E
G
R
I
I
I
X
I
I
I
X
I

I
Wamin
device
e
l
ry
12
500
mile
maintenance
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
X
I
X

CATALYZER
e
lalvIIC
ln
rler
X
X
I
I
I
I
X
I
I
I
X
I
X

Fluor
h
mocrature
waminl
5Vllcm
with
noor
ICnlor
I
X
X
I
I
I
I
X
I
I
I
X
I
X

Newly
equipped
unit

1917
models
Remark
X
Available

Not
available
M
T

AlT
A
T
C

PT
Ch

T
V
V

C
A
C
Maouallrammln
Automallctunsmls

Automatic
temperature
control

Positive
temperature
cod
icll
nt

Thermal
vacuum
valve

Combined
oLir
control
8
C
0
D

T
C
S

S
D
V

T
C
E

B
P
T

V
c
Boolt
controlled
deceleration
dov

Tran
mlu
controlled
vacuum
advam
system

Spark
delay
valve

TransmlSl
ulI
controlled
exhausl
gu
recnculltlOn
1
lIem

Back
preuure
nansduce

Vacuum
AJ
S

A
B
vlllve

E
A
R
V
Jlvc

E
C
R

V
O
V

T
C
E
AHmjcL
Anu
b
H
ktiu
alvc

Emer
cncy
relief
alvc

E
dlllu
ll
r
r
ula

Vacuum
dclay
11Ie

Tup
E
G
R

E
l
l
epl
t
orCanuda
lIIIII

m

J

C
r

l
l

c
J
l
c

0

Page 27 of 537


Engine
Tune

up

EC284

When

installing
this
valve

ensure

that
it

properly
oriented
This
valve

should
be

replaced
periodically
Refer

to
Maintenance
Schedule

I

To

distribut0
From

carburetor

Yl
r

EC278
l

Fig
ET
24
Operation
of
spark
delay

value

I

I

Carburetor
side

Distributor
side

rJmlL
lr

EC346

Fig
ET
25
Checking

spark
delay
value
Distributor
side

Brown

lOne
way
umbrella
valve

2
Sintered
metal
disc

Fig
ET
23
Spark
delay
valve

INSPECTION

I
Remove

spark
delay
valve

2
Blow
air

through
port
on

carbure

tor
side
then

through
the

other
port

on
distributor
side

Spark
delay
valve

is
in

good
condition
if
when

finger
is

placed
over

port
on
distrib
side

ajr
flow
resistance
is

greater
than
that

on
the
other

side
See

Figure
ET
25

3
If
a
considerable
air
flow
resist

ance
is
felt
at

port
on
distributor
side

in

step
2

above
and

if
the
condition
of

spark
delay
valve
is

questionable
dip

port
on
carburetor

side
into
a

cup

fIlled
with
water
Blow
air

through
the

other

port
Small
air
bubbles
should

appear

EC279

Fig
ET
26

Checking
spark
delay
ualue

Note
Be

careful
to

avoid

entry
of
oil

or
dirt
into
valve

ET
15
CHECKING

AUTOMATIC

TEMPERATURE

CONTROL
AIR

CLEANER

1
Air
cleener
element

Viscous

paper
type
air
cleaner
ele

ment
does
not

require
any
cleaning

opera
tion

until
it
is

replaced
periodi

cally
Brushing
or

blasting
operation

will

cause

clogging
and
result
in
enrich

ment
of
carburetor
mixture
and

should
never
be
conducted
For
reo

placement
interval
of
air
cleaner
ele

ment
refer

to
Maintenance
Schedule

2
Hot

elr
control
system

In
warm
wealher
it
is
difficult
to

find
ou

t
malfunction
of
hot
air
control

system
In
cold
weather
however

malfunction
of
air
control
valve
d

e
to

disconnection
or
deterioration
of
vacu

um
hose
between
intake
manifold
and

vacuum
motor
and
insufficient
dura

bili

ty
of
air

con
trol
valve
will
cause

insufficient
automatic
control

opera

tion
for
intake
air
and
result
in

engine

disorder

including

I

Stall
or
hesitation
of

engine

opera

tion

2

Increase
in
fuel

consumption

3
Lack
of

power

These

phenomena
reveal
malfunc

tionof
hot
air
control

system
If
these

phenomena
should
occur
check
hot

air
control

system
as
described
in
the

following
before

carrying
ou

t

inspec

tion
of
carburetor

2
1
Vacuum
hoses

Intake
manifold
to
3

way
connec

tor
3

way
connector
to

temperature

sensor
3

way
connector
to
idle
com

pensator
temperature
sensor
to

vacu

um
motor

1

Check
that
vacuum
hoses
are
se

curely
connected
in

correct

position

2
Check
each
hose
for
cracks
or

distortion
hose

clip
for
condition

Page 102 of 537


r

AIR
CLEANER

1
Loosen

bolts

securing
air
cleaner

to
air
cleaner
bracket

2
Loosen
air

cleaner
lock
bolt
and

remove
air

cleaner
from
carburetor

Disconnect
the

following
hoses
when

dismounting
air

cleaner

Under
hood
air
inlet

hose

Hot
air
inlet

hose

Vacuum

hose
Sensor
to
intake

manifold

Vacuum
hose
Sensor
to
vacuum

motor

Vacuum
hose

Idle

compensator
to

intake
manifold

Hose
Air

pump
to
air
cleaner

Hose
AB
valve

to
air
cleaner

Hose
Carburetor
to
air

cleaner

Blow

by
hose
Air

cleaner
to

rocker

cover

Hose
Air

control
vaive
to
air

cleaner
California

models

only

3
To

install

reverse
the
removal

procedure

INSPECTION

1
AIR
CLEANER

ELEMENT

Viscous

paper
type
air
cleaner

ele

ment
does
not

require
any
cleaning

operation
until
it

is

replaced
periodi

cally
Brushing
or

blasting

operation

will
cause

clogging
and

result
in
enrich

ment

of
carburetor
mixture

and

should
never
be

conducted
For

reo

placement
interval
of
air

cleaner
ele

ment
refer
to
Maintenance
Sched

ule

2
HOT

AIR

CONTROL
SYSTEM

In

warm
weather
it
is

difficult
to

find

out
malfunction
of
hot
air
control

system
In

cold
wea
thee

however

malfunction
of
air
control
valve

due
to

disconnection
or

deterioration
of

vacu

um

hose
between
intake
manifold
and

vacuum
motor
and

insufficient
dura

bility
of
air
control
valve

will
cause

insufficient
automatic
control

opera

tion

for
intake
air
and

result
in

engine

disorder

including

I

Stall

or
hesitation
of

engine

oper

ation

2

Increase
in

fuel

consumption

3

uck
of

power
Engine
Fuel

These

phenomena
reveal
malfunc

tion
of
hot
air
control

system
If
these

phenomena
should
occur
check
hot

air
control

system
as

described
in
the

following
before

carrying
out

inspec

tion

of
carburetor

2
1
Vacuum

hose

Intake
manifold
to
3

way
connec

tor
3

way
connector
to

temperature

sensor
3

way
connector
to

idle
com

pensator
temperature
sensor
to
vacu

um

motor

I

Check
that

vacuum
hoses
are

se

curely
connected
in

correct

postion

2

Check
each
hose
for

cracks
or

distortion

hose

clip
for

condition

Note

Vacuum
hose

position
R
H

side
of
Nissan

mark
on
the

top
of

sensor
is
for

intake
manifold
L
U

side
of

the
mark

is
for

vacuum

motor

2
2
Vacuum

motor

I

With

engine
stopped
disconnect

fresh
air

duct

Place
a
mirror

at
the
end
of
air

cleaner
inlet

pipe
as
shown
and

check

to

see
if
air

con
trol
valve

is
in

correct

position

EF213

Fig
EF
11

Inspecting
valve

position

Air

control
valve
is
in

correct

posi

tion
if
its
under
hood
air

inlet
is

open

and
hot
air
inlet
is

closed
Check
air

control
valve

linkage
for

condition

2

Disconnect

vacuum
motor
inlet

vacuum
hose
and
connect

another

hose
to
the
inlet
to

apply
vacuum
to

vacuum
motor
Vacuum
can
be

ap

plied
by
breathing
in
the

hose
end

as

shown

Place
a
mirror

at
the

end
of
air

cleaner
inlet

pipe
and

check
to

see
if

air

control
valve

is
in
correct

position

EF
6
EF217

Fig
EF
12

Inspecting
valve

position

Correct

position
of
air

control
valve

is

the
reverse
of

paragraph
J
above
Air

control
valve
is
in
correct

position
if

under
hood
air
inlet
is

closed
and
hot

air

inlet
is

open

3
With

hot
air

inlet
in

open
posi

tion

as
described
in

paragraph
2

above

pinch
vacuum
hose
with

fingers

and
cut
off
air

from
vacuum
hose
In

this
condition
check
that
air

control

valve

maintains
the

condition
de

scribed
in

step
2

for
more
than
30

seconds
and
that
hot
air

inlet
is

open

If

diaphragm
spring
actuates
the
air

control
valve

by
its

spring
force
to

open
under
hood
air
inlet

within
30

seconds

replace
vacuum
motor
as
an

assembly
since
this

may
be

resulted

from

air
leak
at
vacuum
motor
dia

phragm

2
3
Temperature
ensor

Check

temperature
sensor
for
func

tion

by

proceeding
as
follows
Be

sure

to

keep
engine
cold
before

starting

test

I

With

engine
off

check
air

control

valve
for
condition
In

this
case
under

hood
air

inlet
is

open
Use
a
mirror

for

inspection
as
2
2
1

above

2

Start

engine
and

keep
idling

Immediately
after

engine
starting

check
air
control
valve
for

correct

position
as
described
above
In

this

case
correct

position
of

air
control

valve

is
the
reverse
of
2
2
I

under

hood
air

inlet
is

closed
and
hot

air

inlet
is

open

3
Check
that
air
control
valve

grad

ually
opens
to
under
hood
air

inlet

side
as

engine
warms

up
When
en

vironmental

temperature
around
tern

perature
sensor
is

low

spend
more

time

for

engine
warming
up
operation

Page 105 of 537


DESCRIPTION

FUEL

PUMP
TESTING

STATIC
PRESSURE
TEST

CAPACITY
TEST

DESCRIPTION

The
fuel

pump
transfers
fuel
from

the
tank
to
the
carburetor
in
sufficient

quantity
to
meet
the

engine
require

ments
at

any
speed
or

load

The
fuel

pump
is
a

pulsating
type

designed
for

easy
maintenance
It

con

sists
of
a

body
a

rocker
arm

assembly

a

fuel

diaphragm
a
fuel

diaphragm

spring
seal
inlet
and
outlet

valves

Figure
EF
19

shows
a
cross
sectional

view
of
the

pump

The
fuel

diaphragm
consists

of

specially
treated
rubber
which
is

not

affected

by

gasoline
and
held
in

place

by
two

metal
discs
and

a

pull
rod

FUEL

PUMP

TESTING

A
fuel

pump
is

operating

properly

when
its

pressure
is

within

specifica

tions

and
its

capacity
is

equal
to
the

engine
s

requirements
at
all

speeds

Pressure
and

capacity
must
be
deter

mined

by
two
tests
while
the

pump
is

still

mounted
on
the

engine
Be
sure

there
is
fuel
in

the
tank
when

carrying

out
the
tests
Engine
Fuel

MECHANICAL
FUEL
PUMP

CONTENTS

EF
9

EF
9

EF
9

EF
10
REMOVAL
AND
DISASSEMBLY

INSPECTION

ASSEMBL
Y
EF

10

EF
10

EF

11

1

1

Outlet
valve

2

Diaphragm

3

Diaphragm
spring

4
Inlet
valve

S
Rocker
ann
EF006

Fig
EF
19
Schematic
view

of
fuel
pump

STATIC
PRESSURE
TEST

The
static

pressure
test
should
be

made
as
follows

I
Disconnect
fuel
line
between
car

buretor
and
fuel

pump

2
Connect
a
rubber
hose
to
each

open
end
of
a
T
connector
and
con

nect
this
connector
hose

assembly
be

tween
carburetor
and
fuel

pump
Note
Locate
this
T
connector
as

close
to

carburetor
as

possible

3
Connect
a

suitable

pressure
gauge

to

the

opening
of
T
connector
and

fasten
hose
between
carburetor
and

T
connector
with

a

clip
securely

EF
9

Page 135 of 537


There
are
three

types
of
control

system
These
are

J

Closed

type
CIllnkcase
emission

control

system
Emission
Control

System

of

GENERAL

DESCRIPTION

2

Exhaust
emission

control

system

3

Evaporative
ell
lhsion

control

sys

tem

Pericxiic

inspection
and

required
seCV1Clng
of
these

systems
should
be

carried
out

to
reduce

harmful
emis

sions
to
a
minimum

CRANKCASE
EMISSION
CONTROL

SYSTEM

c

01

Lkf

If
1

TIL
II
tll

1

j

GUuuu
DESCRIPTION

This

system
returns

blow

by
gas
to

both
the
intake
manifold
and
carbure

tor
air

cleaner

The

positive
crankcase
ventilation

p
C
V

valve
is

provided
to
conduct

crankcase
blow
by

gas
to
the
intake

manifold

During

partial
throttle

operation
of

the

engine
the
intake
manifold
sucks

the
blow

by
gas
through
the
P
C
V

valve

Normally
the

capacity
of
the

valve

is

sufficient
to
handle

any
blow

by
and

a
small
amount
of

ventilating
air

4

c
Fresh
air

Blow
by

gas
The

ventilating
air

is
then

drawn

from

the
dust
side
of
the
cadlUretor

air
cleaner

tluough
the
tube

con

necting
carburetor
air
cleaner
to
rock

er
cover
into
the

crankcase

Under
full
tluottle

condition
the

manifold
vacuwn
is

insufficient
to

draw

the
blow

by
flow

tluough
the

valve
and
its

flow

goes
through
the

tube
connection
in
the

reverse
diree

tion

On
vehicles
with
an

excessively

high

blow

by
some
of
the
flow
will

go

through
the
tube

connection
to

carbu

retor
air
cleaner
under
all
conditions

1

Sealtypc
oil
level

gauge

2
Bame

plate

3
Flame
arrester

4
Filler

5
P
C
Y
valve

6
Steel
net

7
Bame

plate

EC716

Fig
EC

l
Crankcase
miaion
control

ay
tem

EC

2
INSPECTION

P
c
V
VALVE
AND

FILTER

Checking
P
C
V
valve
in

accord

ance

with
the

following
method

With

engine
running
at
idle

remove

the

ventilator
hose
from
P

C
V
valve

if
the

valve
is

working
a

hissing
noise

will
be
heard
as
air

passes

through
the

valve

and
a

strong
vacuwn
should
be

felt

immediately
when
a

fmger
is

placed
over
valve
inlet

Replace
P
C
V
valve
and

filter
in

accordance
with
the
maintenance

schedule

VENTILATION
HOSE

1

Check
hoses
and

hose
connec

tions
for
leaks

2
Disconnect
all
hoses

and
clean

with

compressed
air

If

any
hose
cannot
be
free
of

obstructions

replace

Ensure
that
flame
arrester

is

surely

inserted
in

hose
between
air
cleaner

and
rocker
cover

Page 141 of 537


Emission
Control

System

C
bur
tor

I

EC284

When

installing
this
valve

ensure

that
it

properly
oriented
Tlus
valve

shuuld
be

replaced
periodically
Refer

to
Maintenance
Schedule

Note
Carburetor
side
Black

DisInDutor
side

Brown

horn
distributor

To

carburetor

TOdi

ribUI0
carburClor

EC
lCiJr

Fig
EC

9
Operation
01

park
delay

value

INSPECTION

Remove

spark
delay
valve

2
Blow

air

through
port
on
carbure

tor

side
then

through
the

other

port

on
distributor
side

Spark
delay
valve
Distributor
side

1
One
way
umbrella
valve

2
Sintered
metal

disc

Fig
EC
8

Spark
delay
valve

is
in

good
condition
if
when

finger
is

placed
over

port
on
distributor
side

air

flow
resistance
is

greater
than
that

on
the

other
side
See

Figur
ET
lO

3
If
a

considerable
air
flow
resist

ance
is

fell
at

port
on
distributor
side

in

step
2

above
and
if

the
condition
of

spark
delay
valve
is

questionable
dip

port
on
carburetor
side
into
a

cup

filled
with

water
Blow
air

through
the

other

port
Small
air
bubbles
should

appear

Carburetor
side

Distributor
side

EC346

Fig
EC
IO

Checking
park
delay
valve

EC
8
EC219

Fig
EC

11

Checking
spark
d

tay
valve

Note
Be
careful
to
avoid

entry
of
oil

or
dirt
into
valve

AIR
INJECTION

SYSTEM

DESCRIPTION

The
Air

Injection

System
A

LS
is

aeSigiieino

iiiject
coin

pressed
air
sec

ODllary
air

corning
from
the
air

pump

into
the
exhaust
manifold
to
reduce

hydrocarbons
and
carbon
monoxide
in

exhaust
lri
s

through
re
combustion

There

are
two

types
of
A

I

S
One

type
is
mounted
on
California
models

and
the
other
is
on
non
California

models
The
non
California

type
con

sists
of
an
air

pump
air

cleaner
an
air

pump
a
relief

valve
a
check
valve
an

anti

backfIre
valve
an
air

gallery
and

hoses
The
California

type
has
in

addition
to
the

components
of
the

non
California

type
an
air
control

valve
and

an

emergency
air
relief
valve

These
valves

prevent
ahnonnal
tem

perature
rise
of
the

catalytic
converter

Page 193 of 537


NON
CALIFORNIA
MODELS
Engine
Electrical

System

IGNITION
CIRCUIT

CONTENTS

EE
26

CALIFORNIA
MODELS
EE
2B

NON

CALIFORNIA
MODELS

The

ignition
circuit
consists

of
the

ignition
switch
coil

distributor

wiring
spark
plugs
and

battery

The
circuit

is

equipped
with
a

resistor

During
cranking
electrical

current

bypasses
the
resistor

thereby

connecting
the

ignition
coil

directly
to

battery
This

provides
full

battery

voltage
available
at
coil
and

keeps

ignition

voltage
as

high
as

possible

The

low

voltage
current
is

supplied

by
the

battery
or

alternator
and

flows

through
the

primary
circuit

It
consists

of
the

ignition
switch
resistor

primary
winding
of
the

ignition
coil

distributor
contact

points
condenser

and
all

connecting
low
tension

wiring

The

high

voltage
current
is

pro

duced

by
the

ignition
coil

and
flows

through
the

secondary
circuit
result

ing
in

high

voltage
spark
between
the

electrodes
of

the

spark
plugs
in

engine

cylinders
This
circuit
contains

the

0
cl

Battery

Ignition
coil
secondary
winding
of

the

ignition
coil

high
tension

wiring
distributor
rotor

and

cap

When
the

ignition
switch
is

turned

on
and
the

distributor
contact

points

are
closed

the

primary
current

flows

through
the

primary
winding
of
the

coil
and

through
the

contact

points
to

ground

When
the

contact

points
are

opened

by
the

revolving
distributor
earn
the

magnetic
field
built

up
in
the

primary

winding
of
the

coil
moves

through
the

secondary
winding
of
the

coil

inducing

high
voltage
The

high

voltage
is

produced

every
time

the

contact

points

open
The

high
voltage
current

flows

through
the

high
tension
wire

to
the
distributor

cap
Then
the
rotor

distributes
the
current
to

one
of
the

spark

plug
terminals
in
the
distributor

Re5istor

To

starter

Secondary

winding

Cap

Breaker

point

f

Distributor

EE
26
cap

Then
the

spark
obtains
while
the

high
voltage
current

jumps
the

gap

between
the

insulated
electrode
and

the

ground
side
electrode
of
the

spark

plug
This

process
is

repeated
for
each

power
stroke
of

the

engine

The
distributor
contact

point
and

spark
plugs
should
be

inspected
clean

ed

and

regapped
at

tune

up
They

should
also
be

replaced
periodically
as

specified
in

the
Maintenance

Sched

ule
In

addition

apply
grease
NLGl

consistency
No
I

containing

MoS2
or

equivalent
to
distributor

shaft
and

grease
MIL
G
l0924B

containing

MoS2
or

equivalent
to
cam
as
reo

quired

The
remainder

of
the

ignition

component

parts
should
be

inspected

for

only
their

operation
tightness
of

electrical
terminals
and

wiring
con

dition

The

ignition
circuit
is
shown
below

IR

IB

I

is
21

J
g

Rotor

head

EE060

Fig
EE

53

Ignition
ydem
circuit

diagram

Page 198 of 537


CHECKING
AND

ADJUSTMENT

CAP
AND
ROTOR
HEAD

Cap
and
rotor
head
should
be
in

spected
periodically
as

specified
in
the

Maintenance
Schedule
Remove
cap

and
clean
all
dust
and
carbon
deposits

from

cap
and
rotor
If

cap
is
cracked

or
is

leaking
replace
with
a
De
one

CONTACT
POINT

Contact

point
should
be

replaced
in

accordance
with
the
Maintenance

Schedule

Standard

point
gap
is
0
45
to
0
55

mm
O
OIS
to
0

022
in
In

case
size

is
off
the
standard

adjustment
is
made

by
loosening
point
screws

Gap
gauge

is

required
for

adjustment

When

point
surface
is

rough
take

off

any
irregularities
with

fine
sand

paper
of
No
500
or
600
or
with
oil

stone

When
wear

on
contact

points
is

noticeable
replace
points
together

with
contact

arm
To

replace

proceed

as

follows

EE322

Fig
EE
58
Adju
ting
point

gap

EE321

I

Primary
lead
termina

2
Ground
lead
wire

3
Set
screw

4

Adjuster

5
Screw
Fig
EE
59
Breaker
Engine
Electrical

System

First
turn
out
set

screws
1
to

1
5

turns
at
contact
arm
and

primary
lead

wire

connection

just
for

enough
to

pull
out

primary
lead
terminal

Referring
to

Figure
EE

59
unSCrew

two
contact
set

fixing
screws

and

remove
lead
wire

While

holding
contact
arm

by

fingers

pull
out
contact
set

toward

you
by

raising
it

slightly
Contact

point
and

afm
can

then
be

removed

together

Install
new
contact

point
and

arm

assembly
in

reverse
sequence
of

removal

Coat
cam
with
a

light
coating

of

grease

ADVANCE
MECHANISMS

Specifications

Application

Vacuum
advance

Distributor

degrees
distributor

mmHg
inHg

Centrifugal
advance

Distributor

degrees

distribu
tor

rpm

For
Canada

Vacuum

advance
mechanism

mechanical

parts

If
vacuum
advance
mechanism
fails

to

operate
properly
check
for
the

following
items

and
correct
the
mal

function
as

required

1
Check
vacuum
inlet
for

signs
of

leakage
at
its

connection

Ifnecessacy

retighten
or

replace
with
a
new
one

2
Check
vacuum

diaphragm
for
air

leak

If
leak
is

found

replace
vacuum

controller

assembly

3

Inspect
breaker

plate
for
smooth

moving

If

pia
te
does
not

move

smoothly

this
condition
could
be
due
to

sticky

steel
balls
or

pivot
Apply
grease
to

steel
balls
or
if

necessary

replace

breaker

plate
as
an

assembly

EE
31
CONDENSER

Satisfactory
performance
of
con

denser

depends
on

capacity
and

degree

of
insulation

requiring
attention

to
be

sure

that
terminals
are
clean
and
set

screws
are

tight

Checking
of

condenser
is
made

by
a

condenser
tester

D4A4
06

D4A6
07
D4A4
07

D4A6
0S

Automatic

transmission
Manual
transmission

00
150
5

91

30
250
9

S4
00
170
6

69

6
50
300

1I
S1

00
550

11
0

2

300
00
600

110
1
950

Centrifugal
advance

mechanical

parts

When
cause
of

engine
malfunction

is

traced
to

centrifugal
advance
me

chanical

part
use
distributor
tester
to

check
its
characteristic

See
the

specifications
above

When

nothing
is

wrong
with
its

characteristic
conceivable
causes
are

break
down
abnormal

wearing
out
of

driving
part
or
others
So
do

not

disassemble

it

In

case
of

improper
characteristic

take
off
contact
breaker

assembly
and

check

closely
cam

assembly

governor

weight
shaft
and

governor
spring
etc

In
case

centrifugal
advance
me

chanical

part
is
reassembled
be

sure
to

check
advance
characteristic

by
dis

tributor
tester

Page 201 of 537


t3
l

l

J
@

r
9

V

fW

@

@

CHECKING
AND

ADJUSTMENT

CAP
AND
ROTOR
HEAD

Cap
and

rotor
head
must
be
in

spected
periodically
as

specified
in
the

Maintenance
Schedule
Remove
cap

and
clean
all
dust
and
carbon

deposits

from

cap
and
rotor
from
time
to
time

If

cap
is
cracked
or
is

leaking
replace

with

a
new
one

AIR
GAP

Standard
air

gap
is
0
2
to

0
4
mm

0
008
to
0
016
in

If
the

gap
is

off
the
standard

adjustment
mould
be

made

by
loos

ening
pick
up
coil
screws

Gap
gauge
is

required
for

adjust

ment
Air

gaps
must
be

checked
from

time

to
time

Air

gap
0
2

to
0
4
mm

0
008
to
0

016
in
Engine
Electrical

System

tl

@

9

EE328

Fig
EE
67

Checking
oir

gap

To

remove

pick
up
cail
disconnect

distributor
harness

at
terminal
block

and
remove
screw

securing
pick
up
coil

ADVANCE
MECHANISMS

Specifications

Type

Item

Vacuum
advance

Distributor

degrees

Distributor

mmHg
inHg

Centrifugal
advance

Distributor

degrees

Distributor

cpm

EE34
1

Cap

assembly

2

Rotor
head

a55embly

3

Roll

pin

4

ReJuctor

S
Pick

up
coil

6
Contactoi

7
Breaker

plate

assembly

8

Packing

9
Rotor
shaft

10
Governor

spring

11
Governor

weigh
t

12
Shaft
a
Jscmbly

13

Cap
setter

14

Vacuum
controller

15

Housing

16

Fixing
plate

17
O

ring

18
Collar

EE327

Fig
EE
66

Exploded
view

of
di3tributor

assembly
and
distributor
harness
to

their

positions

EE329

Fig
EE

68

Remouing
pick

up
coil

D4F4
04
D4F4
Q3

Manual
Automatic

00

150
5
91

30

250
9
84

00

550

110
2

300
00

600

110
1
950

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