open gas tank DATSUN PICK-UP 1977 Service Manual

Conventional

COUplin9

WATER
PUMP
SPEED

F

Z

Tern

coupling

WATER
PUMP

SPEED

C0029

Fig
CO
6
Characteristic

of

Tern
coupling

INSPECTION

Check
Tem

coupling
for
oil

leakage

or
bend
of
bimetal

If
the
above

symptoms
are
found

replace
it
with

a
new
one
as
an

assembly

THERMOSTAT

A
wax

pellet
type
thermostat
is

mounted
in
the
thermostat

housing
at

the

cylinder
head
water
outlet

The
function
of
the
thermostat
is

to
control
the

flow
of
coolant
facili

tating
fast

engine
warm

up
and

regu

lating
coolant

temperature
The
ther

mostat
is

designed
to

open
and
close
at

predetermined
temperatures
and
if

not

operating
properly
should
be

re

moved
and
tested
as
described
below

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

I

Drain
coolant

partially

2
Disconnect

upper
radiator
hose
at

water
outlet

3

Remove
bolts

and
remove
water

outlet

gasket
and
thermostat
from

thermostat
housing

Fig
CO
7

Removing
therm06t
t
Cooling
System

4

After
checking
thermostat
re

install
with

a
new

housing
gasket
in

place

5
Reinstall
water

outlet

6

Replenish
coolant
and
check
for

leaks

INSPECTION

A

sticking
thermostat
will

prevent

the

cooling
system
from

functioning

properly
If
the
thermostat
sticks
in

the

open
position
the

engine
warms

up
very
slowly
If
the
thermostat

sticks
in

the
closed

position
over

heating
will
result
Therefore
the
ther
mostat
should
be

inspected
to

make

sure
that
it
is
in

good
condition

1
Measure
coolant
temperature

when
thermostat
valve
starts
to

open

2
Measure
the
maximum
lift

of

thermostat
valve

Fig
CO
S

Impecting
therm06t
t

Temperate
Frigid
Tropical

type

type
iype

Valve

opening

80
5
to
83
5
86
5
to
89
5
75

to
78

temperature

177
to
183
187
to
193

167
to
172

oC
OF

Maximum

valve
lift
8
95
8
1
00
8
90

mm
oC

in
F
0
31
203

0
31
212
0
31

194

If
thermostat
does
not

operate
at

the
above

specified

temperature
it

must
be

replaced
because
it
cannot
be

repaired

RADIATOR

The
radiator
is

a
conventional
down

flow

type
having

top
and

bottom

tanks
to

distribute
the
coolant
flow

uniformly
through
the
vertical
tube
of

radiator
core

The

radiator
filler

cap
is

designed
to

maintain
a

pre
set

pressure
0
9

kg
cm2
13

psi
above

atmospheric

pressure

The
relief
valve

consisting
of

a

blow
off

valve
and
a

vacuum
valve

helps
to

prevent
the
coolant
from

boiling
by
giving

pressure
to
it
How

ever
when

the

pressure
is
reduced

below

atmospheric

pressure
the

vacu

um
valve
allows
air

to
re
enter

the

radiator

preventing
the
formation
of
a

vacuum
in
the

cooling
system

CO
5
On
models

equipped
with
auto

matic
transmission

the
oil
cooler
is

combined
with
the

radiator
to
cool

transmission
fluid

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

Drain
coolant
into
a
clean
con

tainer

2

Disconnect
radiator

upper
and

lower
hoses
On
models
with
auto

matic
transmissions
disconnect
cooler

inlet
and
outlet
lines
from
radiator

3

Remove
fan
shroud
retaining

bolts
and

remove
fan
shroud

4

Remove
front

grille

5

Remove
radiator
retaining
bolts

and
then

remove
radiator

upward

6
Install
radiator
in
the
reverse
se

quence
of
removal
Note
the
fol

lowing

I
Insert
hoses
in

their

positions

until

they
bottom

2
Ensure
that
arrow
marks
on

hoses
are

clearly
visible
from

upper

DESCRIPTION

FUEL

PUMP
TESTING

STATIC
PRESSURE
TEST

CAPACITY
TEST

DESCRIPTION

The
fuel

pump
transfers
fuel
from

the
tank
to
the
carburetor
in
sufficient

quantity
to
meet
the

engine
require

ments
at

any
speed
or

load

The
fuel

pump
is
a

pulsating
type

designed
for

easy
maintenance
It

con

sists
of
a

body
a

rocker
arm

assembly

a

fuel

diaphragm
a
fuel

diaphragm

spring
seal
inlet
and
outlet

valves

Figure
EF
19

shows
a
cross
sectional

view
of
the

pump

The
fuel

diaphragm
consists

of

specially
treated
rubber
which
is

not

affected

by

gasoline
and
held
in

place

by
two

metal
discs
and

a

pull
rod

FUEL

PUMP

TESTING

A
fuel

pump
is

operating

properly

when
its

pressure
is

within

specifica

tions

and
its

capacity
is

equal
to
the

engine
s

requirements
at
all

speeds

Pressure
and

capacity
must
be
deter

mined

by
two
tests
while
the

pump
is

still

mounted
on
the

engine
Be
sure

there
is
fuel
in

the
tank
when

carrying

out
the
tests
Engine
Fuel

MECHANICAL
FUEL
PUMP

CONTENTS

EF
9

EF
9

EF
9

EF
10
REMOVAL
AND
DISASSEMBLY

INSPECTION

ASSEMBL
Y
EF

10

EF
10

EF

11

1

1

Outlet
valve

2

Diaphragm

3

Diaphragm
spring

4
Inlet
valve

S
Rocker
ann
EF006

Fig
EF
19
Schematic
view

of
fuel
pump

STATIC
PRESSURE
TEST

The
static

pressure
test
should
be

made
as
follows

I
Disconnect
fuel
line
between
car

buretor
and
fuel

pump

2
Connect
a
rubber
hose
to
each

open
end
of
a
T
connector
and
con

nect
this
connector
hose

assembly
be

tween
carburetor
and
fuel

pump
Note
Locate
this
T
connector
as

close
to

carburetor
as

possible

3
Connect
a

suitable

pressure
gauge

to

the

opening
of
T
connector
and

fasten
hose
between
carburetor
and

T
connector
with

a

clip
securely

EF
9

854
co
in
in
one
minute
or
less

If
no

gasoline
or

only
a

little
flows

from

open
end
of

pipe
with

pump

operated
or
if

pump
does

not
work

perform
the

following
diagnosis

Notes

3
Do
not

connect
battery
in
reverse

polarity
which
if
left
for
a

long

time
would

damage
transitor

circuit
and
disable

pump
Engine
Fuel

b
Do
not
let
fall

pump
as
it

may

damage
electronic

components

c
Do
not

apply
overvoitage
max

l
8Y

Overvoltage
starting

by

quick
charge
or

tage
running

would
deteriorate
or

damage
elec

tronic

components

Fuel

pressure
maximum

0
32

kg
cm
4
6

psi

REMOVAL
AND
INSTALLATION

Flom
fuel
tank

Electric
fuel

pump
is
installed
on

bracket
with
two
bolts
This
bracket
is

located
on
R
H
side
member

adjacent

to
fuel
tank

I
Remove
inlet
hose
from
fuel

pump
Also
remove
outlet
hose
run

ning
to

engine
Receive
fuel

remaining

in
fuel
hose
in
a
suitable
container

2
Disconnect
harness
at

connector

3
Remove
bolts

securing
fuel

pump

to
bracket
and
detach
fuel

pump

4

Installation
is

the
reverse
order
of

removal

9

@

1
Cover

2

Magnet

3
Cover

gasket

4
Filter

5
Gasket

6

Spring
retainer

7
Washer
8
O

ring

9
Inlet
valve

10
Retutn

PIing

11
Plunger

12

Plunger
cylinder

13

Body
To
carburetor

1
Elecuic
fuel

pump

2

Mounting
bracket

3
Fuel
mter

EF72D

Fig
EF
23
Electric
fuel

pump

DISASSEMBLY

Do
not
disassemble
unless

pump
is

faulty

I
Remove

cover
with
wrench
and

take
out
cover
gasket
magnet
and

filter
from

pump
body

2
When

removing
plunger
take
out

spring
retainer
from

plunger
tube

3
Then
take
out
washer
O

ring

inlet
valve
return

spring
and

plunger

from
tube

Note
Do
not
disassemble
electronic

components
If

n

replace

with
new
ones

6

EF721

Fig
EF
24

Exploded
view

of
electric
fuel

pump

EF
12
ASSEMBLY

I

Before

assembly
clean
all

parts

with

gasoline
and

compressed
air

com

pletely

Notes

a
If

gask
t

an
d
fdterare

faulty
r

place

b
Clean

magnet
and
cover
for
fault

c
Take
care
not
to
defonn
thin
tube

d
Assemble

plunger
return

spring

inlet
valve
O

ring
washer
and
set

spring
retainer
in
that
order

e

Assemble
filter

gasket
and
cover

with

f

Tighten
cover
with
wrench
to
the

stopper

If

component
parts
are

dirty
after

disassembly
clean
as
follows

Wash
fIlter
and
strainer
with
clean

gasoline
and
blow
with

compressed

air
When

cleaning
parts
check

fllter
for
fault
If

faulty
replace

Wash

plunger
plunger
cylinder
and

inlet
valve
with
clean

gasoline
and

blow
dust
off

with

compressed
air

2
Check

c
v
m
lI

parts
for
wear

or

damage

If

they
are
found

faulty

replace

them

3

Insert

plunger
assembly
into

plunger
cylinder
of

body
and

apply

electric
current
to
it

Move
the

assembly

up
and
down

If
the

assembly
does
not
move
it

shows

that
the
electric

uuit
is

faulty

and
it
must
be

replaced