INFINITI FX35 2004 Service Manual

EM-86
[VQ35DE]
CAMSHAFT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
2. Measure camshaft sprocket runout with dial indicator. (Total indi-
cator reading)

If it exceeds the limit, replace camshaft sprocket.
Valve Lifter
Check if surface of valve lifter has any wear or cracks.

If anything above is found, replace valve lifter.
Valve Lifter Clearance
Outer Diameter of Valve Lifter
Measure outer diameter at 1/2 height of valve lifter with micrometer
since valve lifter is in barrel shape.
Valve Lifter Hole Diameter
Using inside micrometer, measure diameter of valve lifter hole of cyl-
inder head.
Calculation of Valve Lifter Clearance
(Valve lifter clearance) = (hole diameter of valve lifter) – (outer diameter of valve lifter).
If it exceeds the standard, referring to each standard of valve lifter outer diameter and valve lifter hole diame-
ter, replace either or both valve lifter and cylinder head.Limit : 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
PBIC0930E
KBIA0182E
Valve lifter outer diameter (Intake and exhaust)
: 33.977 - 33.987 mm (1.3377 - 1.3381 in)
JEM798G
Standard (Intake and exhaust)
: 34.000 - 34.016 mm (1.3386 - 1.3392 in)
SEM867E
Standard (Intake and exhaust)
: 0.013 - 0.039 mm (0.0005 - 0.0015 in)

CAMSHAFT
EM-87
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
INSTALLATION
1. Install secondary chain tensioners on both sides of cylinder
head.

Install chain tensioner with its stopper pin attached.

Install tensioner with sliding part facing downward on right-
side cylinder head, and with sliding part facing upward on left-
side cylinder head.

Install new O-ring as shown in the figure.
2. Install valve lifter.

Install it in the original position.
3. Install camshafts.

Install camshaft with dowel pin attached to its front end face
on exhaust side.

Follow your identification marks made during removal, or fol-
low the identification marks that are present on new cam-
shafts for proper placement and direction.

Install camshaft so that dowel pin hole and dowel pin on front
end face are positioned as shown in figure. (No. 1 cylinder
TDC on its compression stroke)
NOTE:
Large- and small-pin holes are located on front end face of
intake camshaft, at intervals of 180°. Face small dia. side pin
hole upward (in cylinder head upper face direction).
SBIA0499E
KBIA1071E
Bank INT/EXH Dowel pinPaint marks
Identification
mark
M1 M2
RightINT No Pink No RE
EXH Yes No Orange RE
LeftINT No Pink No LH
EXH Yes No Orange LH
KBIA1009E
KBIA1072E

EM-88
[VQ35DE]
CAMSHAFT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
4. Install camshaft brackets.

Remove foreign material completely from camshaft bracket
backside and from cylinder head installation face.

Install camshaft bracket in original position and direction as
shown in the figure.

Install No. 2 to 4 camshaft brackets aligning stamp marks as
shown in the figure.
NOTE:
There are no identification marks indicating left and right for
No. 1 camshaft bracket.

Apply sealant to mating surface of No. 1 camshaft bracket as
shown on right and left banks.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS" .
PBIC2051E
PBIC2052E
PBIC0915E

CAMSHAFT
EM-89
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
5. Tighten camshaft brackets in the following steps, in numerical
order as shown in the figure.
a. Tighten No. 7 to 10, then tighten No. 1 to 6 in order as shown.
b. Tighten all bolts in numerical order as shown.
c. Tighten all bolts in the numerical order as shown.
CAUTION:
After tightening mounting bolts of No. 1 camshaft brackets
(No. 1), be sure to wipe off excessive liquid gasket from the
parts list below.

Mating surface of rocker cover

Mating surface of rear timing chain case
6. Measure difference in levels between front end faces of No. 1
camshaft bracket and cylinder head.

If measurement is outside the specified range, re-install cam-
shaft and camshaft bracket.
7. Inspect and adjust valve clearance. Refer to EM-89, "
Valve Clearance" .
8. Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.
Va l v e C l e a r a n c eABS004XG
INSPECTION
Perform inspection as follows after removal, installation or replace-
ment of camshaft or valve-related parts, or if there is unusual engine
conditions regarding valve clearance.
1. Remove right and left rocker covers with power tool. Refer to EM-51, "
ROCKER COVER" .
2. Measure valve clearance as below:
a. Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke. : 1.96 N·m (0.20 kg-m, 1 ft-lb)
: 5.88 N·m (0.60 kg-m, 4 ft-lb)
: 10.4 N·m (1.1 kg-m, 8 ft-lb)
PBIC2050E
Standard : –0.14 to 0.14 mm (–0.0055 to 0.0055 in)
EMQ0044D
SEM713A

EM-90
[VQ35DE]
CAMSHAFT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45

Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise to align timing mark
(grooved line without color) with timing indicator.

Make sure No. 1 cylinder intake and exhaust cam nose is fac-
ing in direction as shown in figure.

If not, rotate crankshaft pulley 360° clockwise (when viewed
from front).
b. Using a feeler gauge, measure valve clearance.
*: Approximately 80°C (176°F) (Reference data)
KBIA1717J
SEM418G
Valve clearance standard:
Cold Intake : 0.26 - 0.34 mm (0.010 - 0.013 in)
Exhaust : 0.29 - 0.37 mm (0.011 - 0.015 in)
Hot* Intake : 0.304 - 0.416 mm (0.012 - 0.016 in)
Exhaust : 0.308 - 0.432 mm (0.012 - 0.016 in)
SEM139D
KBIA0185E

CAMSHAFT
EM-91
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45

No. 1 cylinder at compression TDC
c. Rotate crankshaft by 240° clockwise (when viewed from front) to
align No. 3 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke.
NOTE:
Crankshaft pulley mounting bolt flange has a stamped line every
60°. They can be used as a guide to rotation angle.

No. 3 cylinder at compression TDC
Measuring position (right bank) No. 1 CYL. No. 3 CYL. No. 5 CYL.
No. 1 cylinder at
TDCEXH×
INT×
Measuring position (left bank) No. 2 CYL. No. 4 CYL. No. 6 CYL.
No. 1 cylinder at
TDCINT×
EXH×
PBIC2054E
SEM751G
Measuring position (right bank) No. 1 CYL. No. 3 CYL. No. 5 CYL.
No. 3 cylinder at
TDCEXH×
INT×
Measuring position (left bank) No. 2 CYL. No. 4 CYL. No. 6 CYL.
No. 3 cylinder at
TDCINT×
EXH ×
PBIC2055E

EM-92
[VQ35DE]
CAMSHAFT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
d. Rotate crankshaft by 240 degrees clockwise (when viewed from
engine front) to align No. 5 cylinder at TDC of compression
stroke.

No. 5 cylinder at compression TDC
CAUTION:
If inspection was carried out with cold engine, make sure
values with fully warmed up engine are still within speci-
fications.
3. For measurements that are outside the specified range, perform adjustment below.
ADJUSTMENT

Perform adjustment depending on selected head thickness of valve lifter.

The specified valve lifter thickness is the dimension at normal temperatures. Ignore dimensional differ-
ences caused by temperature. Use the specifications for hot engine condition to adjust.
1. Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-83, "
REMOVAL" .
2. Remove valve lifters at the locations that are outside the standard.
3. Measure the center thickness of the removed valve lifters with a
micrometer.
4. Use the equation below to calculate valve lifter thickness for replacement.
SEM751G
Measuring position (right bank) No. 1 CYL. No. 3 CYL. No. 5 CYL.
No. 5 cylinder at
TDCEXH×
INT×
Measuring position (left bank) No. 2 CYL. No. 4 CYL. No. 6 CYL.
No. 5 cylinder at
TDCINT×
EXH ×
PBIC2056E
KBIA0057E

CAMSHAFT
EM-93
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45

Valve lifter thickness calculation:
Thickness of replacement valve lifter = t1+ (C1 - C2)
t1 = Thickness of removed valve lifter
C1 = Measured valve clearance
C2= Standard valve clearance:

Thickness of a new valve lifter can be identified by stamp
marks on the reverse side (inside the cylinder).
Stamp mark 788U or 788R indicates 7.88 mm (0.3102 in) in
thickness.
NOTE:
2 types of stamp marks are used for parallel setting and for
manufacturer identification.
Available thickness of valve lifter: 27 sizes with range 7.88 to 8.40 mm (0.3102 to 0.3307 in) in steps of 0.02
mm (0.0008 in) (when manufactured at factory). Refer to EM-149, "
Available Valve Lifter" .
5. Install selected valve lifter.
6. Install camshaft.
7. Manually turn crankshaft pulley a few turns.
8. Make sure valve clearances for cold engine are within specifications by referring to the specified values.
9. After completing the repair, check valve clearances again with the specifications for warmed engine. Make
sure the values are within specifications.
Valve clearance:
Unit: mm (in)
*: Approximately 80°C (176°F)
Intake : 0.30 mm (0.012 in)*
Exhaust : 0.33 mm (0.013 in)*
*: Approximately 20°C (68°F)
KBIA0119E
Items Cold Hot * (reference data)
Intake 0.26 - 0.34 (0.010 - 0.013) 0.304 - 0.416 (0.012 - 0.016)
Exhaust 0.29 - 0.37 (0.011 - 0.015) 0.308 - 0.432 (0.012 - 0.016)

EM-94
[VQ35DE]
OIL SEAL
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
OIL SEALPFP:00100
Removal and Installation of Valve Oil SealABS004X4
REMOVAL
1. Remove camshaft relating to valve oil seal to be removed. Refer to EM-82, "CAMSHAFT" .
2. Remove valve lifters. Refer to EM-82, "
CAMSHAFT" .
3. Turn crankshaft until the cylinder requiring new oil seals is at TDC. This will prevent valve from dropping
into cylinder.
4. Using valve spring compressor, attachment and adapter (SST),
remove valve collet with magnet hand. Then remove valve
spring and valve spring seat.
5. Remove valve oil seal using valve oil seal puller (SST).
INSTALLATION
1. Apply engine oil on new valve oil seal joint and seal lip.
2. Using valve oil seal drift (SST), press fit valve seal to height “H”
shown in the figure.
NOTE:
Dimension “H”: Height measured before valve spring seat instal-
lation
3. Perform steps in the reverse order of removal for the following operations.
PBIC1803E
PBIC0884E
Intake and exhaust : 14.3 - 14.9 mm (0.563 - 0.587 in)
PBIC0802E

OIL SEAL
EM-95
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Removal and Installation of Front Oil SealABS004X5
REMOVAL
1. Remove the following parts:

Front engine undercover (With power tool)

Drive belt; Refer to EM-15, "DRIVE BELTS" .
2. Remove crankshaft pulley with the following procedure:
a. Remove rear cover plate (2WD) or starter motor (AWD) and set
ring gear stopper (SST) as shown in the figure. Refer to SC-10,
"STARTING SYSTEM" .
b. Loosen crankshaft pulley bolt and locate bolt seating surface as
10 mm (0.39 in) from its original position.
CAUTION:
Do not remove crankshaft pulley bolt as it will be used as a
supporting point for suitable puller.
c. Place suitable puller tab on holes of crankshaft pulley, and pull
crankshaft pulley through.
CAUTION:
Do not put suitable puller tab on crankshaft pulley periph-
ery, as this will damage internal damper.
3. Remove front oil seal using a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage front timing chain case and crank-
shaft.
PBIC1098E
PBIC1103E
EMQ0477D
SEM829E