Battery terminal INFINITI QX4 2001 Factory Service Manual

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1NBSC0019S03Check ªBº Terminal CircuitNBSC0019S0301
1 CHECK POWER SUPPLY FOR STARTER MOTOR ªBº TERMINAL
1. Remove the fuel pump fuse.
2. Crank or start the engine (where possible) until the fuel pressure is released.
3. Turn the ignition OFF.
4. Check that the starter motor terminal 1 connection is clean and tight.
5. Check voltage between starter motor terminal 1 and ground using a digital circuit tester.
SEL412X
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 2.
NG©Check harness between the battery and the starter motor for open circuit.
2 CHECK BATTERY CABLE CONNECTION QUALITY (VOLTAGE DROP TEST)
1. Check voltage between starter motor terminal 1 and battery positive terminal using a digital circuit tester.
SEL413X
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 3.
NG©Check harness between the battery and the starter motor for poor continuity.
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STARTING SYSTEM
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Cont'd)
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3 CHECK STARTER MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT (VOLTAGE DROP TEST)
1. Check voltage between starter motor case and battery negative terminal using a digital circuit tester.
SEL414X
OK or NG
OK©Starter motor ªBº terminal circuit is OK. Further inspection necessary. Refer to ªWORK
FLOWº, SC-14.
NG©Check the starter motor case and ground for poor continuity.
STARTING SYSTEM
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Cont'd)
SC-16

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2=NBSC0019S04Check ªSº Terminal CircuitNBSC0019S0401
1 CHECK POWER SUPPLY FOR STARTER MOTOR ªSº TERMINAL
1. Remove the fuel pump fuse.
2. Crank or start the engine (where possible) until the fuel pressure is released.
3. Turn the ignition OFF.
4. Disconnect starter motor terminal 2 connector.
5. Check voltage between starter motor terminal 2 and ground using a digital circuit tester.
SEL415X
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 2.
NG©Check the following.
I40A fusible link (lettere, located in fuse and fusible link box)
IPark/neutral position relay
IHarness for open or short
2 CHECK ªSº TERMINAL CONNECTION QUALITY (VOLTAGE DROP TEST)
1. Connect starter motor terminal 2 connector.
2. Check voltage between starter motor terminal 2 and battery positive terminal using a digital tester.
SEL416X
OK or NG
OK©Starter motor ªSº terminal circuit is OK. Further inspection necessary. Refer to ªWORK
FLOWº, SC-14.
NG©Check harness between the battery and the starter motor ªSº terminal for poor continuity.
MINIMUM SPECIFICATION OF CRANKING VOLTAGE
REFERENCING COOLANT TEMPERATURE
NBSC0019S05
Engine coolant temperature Voltage V
þ30ÉC to þ20ÉC (þ22ÉF to þ4ÉF) 8.6
þ19ÉC to þ10ÉC (þ2ÉF to 14ÉF) 9.1
þ9ÉC to 0ÉC (16ÉF to 32ÉF) 9.5
More than 1ÉC (More than 34ÉF) 9.9
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STARTING SYSTEM
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Cont'd)
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System DescriptionNBSC0009The alternator provides DC voltage to operate the vehicle's electrical system and to keep the battery charged.
The voltage output is controlled by the IC regulator.
Power is supplied at all times to alternator terminal S through:
I120A fusible link (lettera, located in the fuse and fusible link box), and
I7.5A fuse (No. 65, located in the fuse and fusible link box).
Terminal B supplies power to charge the battery and operate the vehicle's electrical system. Output voltage
is controlled by the IC regulator at terminal S detecting the input voltage. The charging circuit is protected by
the 120A fusible link.
Terminal E of the alternator supplies ground through body ground E101.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
Ithrough 10A fuse [No. 8, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
Ito combination meter terminal 12 for the charge warning lamp.
Ground is supplied to terminal 43 of the combination meter through terminal L of the alternator. With power
and ground supplied, the charge warning lamp will illuminate. When the alternator is providing sufficient volt-
age with the engine running, the ground is opened and the charge warning lamp will go off.
If the charge warning lamp illuminates with the engine running, a fault is indicated.GI
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CHARGING SYSTEM
System Description
SC-19

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1NBSC0020S03Check ªLº Terminal CircuitNBSC0020S0301
1 CHECK ªLº TERMINAL CONNECTION
Check to see if ªLº terminal is clean and tight.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 2.
NG©Repair ªLº terminal connection. Confirm repair by performing complete Battery/Starting/
Charging system test.
2 CHECK ªLº TERMINAL CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect E106 connector from alternator.
2. Apply ground to E106 connector terminal 1 with the ignition switch in the ON position.
SEL424X
OK or NG
OK©Replace the alternator. Confirm repair by performing complete Battery/Starting/Charging
system test.
NG©Check the following.
I10A fuse [No. 8, located in fuse block (J/B)]
ICHARGE lamp
IHarness for open or short between combination meter and fuse
IHarness for open or short between combination meter and alternator
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CHARGING SYSTEM
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Cont'd)
SC-25

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2=NBSC0020S04Check ªBº Terminal CircuitNBSC0020S0401
1 CHECK ªBº TERMINAL CONNECTION
Check to see if ªBº terminal is clean and tight.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 2. Confirm repair by performing complete Battery/Starting/Charging system test.
NG©Repair ªBº terminal connection.
2 CHECK ALTERNATOR ªBº TERMINAL CIRCUIT
Check voltage between alternator terminal B and ground using a digital circuit tester.
SEL425X
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 3.
NG©Check the following.
I120A fusible link (lettera, located in fuse and fusible link box)
IHarness for open or short between alternator and fusible link
3 CHECK ªBº TERMINAL CONNECTION QUALITY (VOLTAGE DROP TEST)
Check voltage between alternator terminal B and battery positive terminal using a digital tester.
SEL426X
OK or NG
OK©Replace the alternator. Confirm repair by performing complete Battery/Starting/Charging
system test.
NG©Check harness between the battery and the alternator for poor continuity.
CHARGING SYSTEM
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Cont'd)
SC-26

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3=NBSC0020S05Check ªSº Terminal CircuitNBSC0020S0501
1 CHECK ªSº TERMINAL CONNECTION
Check to see if ªSº terminal is clean and tight.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 2.
NG©Repair ªSº terminal connection. Confirm repair by performing complete Battery/Starting/
Charging system test.
2 CHECK ALTERNATOR ªSº TERMINAL CIRCUIT
Check voltage between alternator terminal 2 and ground using a digital circuit tester.
SEL427X
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 3.
NG©Check the following.
I7.5A fuse (No. 65, located in fuse and fusible link box)
IHarness for open or short between alternator and fuse
3 CHECK ªSº TERMINAL CONNECTION QUALITY (VOLTAGE DROP TEST)
Check voltage between alternator terminal 2 and battery positive terminal using a digital tester.
SEL428X
OK or NG
OK©Replace the alternator. Confirm repair by performing complete Battery/Starting/Charging
system test.
NG©Check harness between the battery and the alternator for poor continuity.
MALFUNCTION INDICATORNBSC0020S06The IC regulator warning function activates to illuminate
ªCHARGEº warning lamp, if any of the following symptoms occur
while alternator is operating:
IExcessive voltage is produced.
INo voltage is produced.
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CHARGING SYSTEM
Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester (Cont'd)
SC-27

BatteryNBSC0014
Applied area USA Canada
Type80D26R
Capacity V-AH12-65
Cold cranking current A
(For reference value)582
StarterNBSC0015
TypeM0T50371
MITSUBISHI make
Reduction gear type
System voltage12V
No-loadTerminal voltage 11.0V
Current Less than 90A
Revolution More than 2,700 rpm
Minimum diameter of commutator28.8 mm (1.134 in)
Minimum length of brush7.0 mm (0.276 in)
Brush spring tension18.3 - 24.8 N (1.87 - 2.53 kg, 4.11 - 5.58 lb)
Movement ªº in height of pinion assembly 0.5 - 2.0 mm (0.020 - 0.079 in)
AlternatorNBSC0016
TypeLR1110-712
HITACHI make
Nominal rating12V-110A
Ground polarityNegative
Minimum revolution under no-load (When 13.5 volts is applied) Less than 1,000 rpm
Hot output current (When 13.5 volts is applied)More than 35A/1,300 rpm
More than 85A/2,500 rpm
More than 110A/5,000 rpm
Regulated output voltage14.1 - 14.7V
Minimum length of brushMore than 6.0 mm (0.236 in)
Brush spring pressure 1.0 - 3.43 N (102 - 350 g, 3.60 - 12.34 oz)
Slip ring minimum outer diameter More than 26.0 mm (1.024 in)
Rotor (Field coil) resistance2.31W
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Battery
SC-29

Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ªAIR
BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº
NBTF0001The Supplemental Restraint System such as ªAIR BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº used along with
a seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain types of
collision. The SRS system composition which is available to INFINITI QX4 is as follows:
IFor a frontal collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of driver air bag module (located in the center of the steer-
ing wheel), front passenger air bag module (located on the instrument panel on passenger side), seat belt
pre-tensioners, a diagnosis sensor unit, warning lamp, wiring harness and spiral cable.
IFor a side collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of side air bag module (located in the outer side of front seat),
satellite sensor, diagnosis sensor unit (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision), wiring harness,
warning lamp (one of components of air bags for a frontal collision).
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in theRSsection of this Service Manual.
WARNING:
ITo avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed
by an authorized INFINITI dealer.
IImproper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the RS section.
IDo not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. Spiral cable and wiring harnesses covered with yellow insulation tape either just
before the harness connectors or for the complete harness are related to the SRS.
SEF289H
PrecautionsNBTF0092IBefore connecting or disconnecting the Transfer control
unit harness connector, turn ignition switch OFF and dis-
connect negative battery terminal. Failure to do so may
damage the Transfer control unit. Because battery voltage
is applied to Transfer control unit even if ignition switch
is turned off.
SEF291H
IWhen connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or
from Transfer control unit, take care not to damage pin
terminals (bend or break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on
Transfer control unit pin terminal, when connecting pin
connectors.
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PRECAUTIONS
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ªAIR BAGº and ªSEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERº
TF-3

SMT862D
Transfer Control Unit Terminals and Reference
Value
NBTF0018REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF TRANSFER
CONTROL UNIT
NBTF0018S03RemovalNBTF0018S03011. Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect negative battery ter-
minal.
2. Remove console box.
3. Remove cluster lid C.
4. Remove audio assembly and A/C control unit.
5. Remove instrument lower panel on driver side.
6. Remove glove box.
7. Remove instrument lower panel on passenger side.
8. Remove instrument lower center panel.
9. Remove transfer control unit.
IFor steps 2 through 8 above, refer to BT-21, ªInstrument Panel
Assemblyº.
InstallationNBTF0018S0302IInstallation is in the reverse order of removal.
When installing transfer control unit, tighten transfer control unit
lock nut.
Tightening torque:
: 4.3 - 5.8 N´m (0.44 - 0.59 kg-m, 38 - 51 in-lb)
SMT771D
INSPECTION OF TRANSFER CONTROL UNITNBTF0018S01IMeasure voltage between each terminal and terminal 6 or 45
by following ªTRANSFER CONTROL UNIT INSPECTION
TABLEº, TF-55.
IPin connector terminal layout
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Transfer Control Unit Terminals and Reference Value
TF-54