lock INFINITI QX56 2006 Factory Service Manual

EM-56Revision: November 2009
CAMSHAFT
2006 QX56
1. Warm up the engine. Then stop the engine.
2. Remove the engine cover and. Refer to EM-12, "
Removal and Installation" .
3. Remove the battery cover. Refer to SC-9, "
Removal and Installation" .
4. Remove the air cleaner and air duct assembly EM-15, "
Removal and Installation" .
5. Remove the RH bank and LH bank rocker covers using power tool. Refer to EM-35, "
REMOVAL" .
6. Turn the crankshaft pulley in the normal direction (clockwise when viewed from engine front) to align TDC identification notch
(without paint mark) with timing indicator.
7. At this time, make sure both the intake and exhaust cam noses of No. 1 cylinder (top front on LH bank) face outside.

If they do not face outside, turn crankshaft pulley once more.
8. Measure valve clearances at the locations marked “×” as shown
in the table below (locations indicated with black arrow).

⇐ : Engine front

⇐ (black): Measurable at No.1 cylinder compression top dead
center

⇐ (white): Measurable at No. 3 cylinder compression top
dead center

A: RH

B: LH

C: Exhaust

D: Intake
NOTE:
Firing order 1-8-7-3-6-5-4-2

No. 1 cylinder compression TDC
KBIA2476E
KBIA0400J
Measuring position (RH bank) No. 2 cyl
(E) No. 4 cyl
(F) No. 6 cyl
(G) No. 8 cyl
(H)
No. 1 cylinder at TDC EXH
×
INT ××
Measuring position (LH bank) No. 1 cyl
(J) No. 3 cyl
(K) No. 5 cyl
(L) No. 7 cyl
(M)
No. 1 cylinder at TDC INT
××
EXH ××
WBIA0713E

CAMSHAFTEM-57
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Measure valve clearance using suitable tool.Refer to EM-105,
"Valve Clearance" .
CAUTION:
If the inspection was carried out with a cold engine, make
sure the values with a fully warmed up engine are still
within specifications.
9. Turn the crankshaft pulley clockwise 270 ° from the position of No. 1 cylinder compression TDC to obtain
No. 3 cylinder compression TDC.
10. Measure valve clearances at the locations marked “×” as shown
in the table below (locations indicated with white arrow).

⇐ : Engine front

⇐ (black): Measurable at No.1 cylinder compression top dead
center

⇐ (white): Measurable at No. 3 cylinder compression top
dead center

A: RH

B: LH

C: Exhaust

D: Intake
NOTE:
Firing order 1-8-7-2-3-6-5-4-2

No. 3 cylinder compression TDC

Measure valve clearance using suitable tool.Refer to EM-105,
"Valve Clearance" .
CAUTION:
If the inspection was carried out with a cold engine, make
sure the values with a fully warmed up engine are still
within specifications.
KBIA0185E
Measuring position (RH bank) No. 2 cyl
(E) No. 4 cyl
(F) No. 6 cyl
(G) No. 8 cyl
(H)
No. 3 cylinder at TDC EXH
×
INT ×
Measuring position (LH bank) No. 1 cyl
(J) No. 3 cyl
(K) No. 5 cyl
(L) No. 7 cyl
(M)
No. 3 cylinder at TDC INT
××
EXH ××
WBIA0713E
KBIA0185E

EM-58Revision: November 2009
CAMSHAFT
2006 QX56
11. Turn the crankshaft pulley clockwise 90° from the position of No.
3 cylinder compression TDC (clockwise by 360 ° from the posi-
tion of No. 1 cylinder compression TDC) to measure the intake
and exhaust valve clearances of No. 6 cylinder and the exhaust
valve clearance of No. 2 cylinder.
12. If out of specifications, adjust as necessary. Refer to EM-58, "
ADJUSTMENT" .
ADJUSTMENT
NOTE:

Perform adjustment depending on the selected head thickness of the valve lifter.

The specified valve lifter thickness is the dimension at normal temperatures. Ignore dimensional differ-
ences caused by temperature. Use the specifications for hot engine condition to adjust.
1. Remove the camshaft. Refer to EM-46, "
REMOVAL" .
2. Remove the valve lifters at the locations that are out of specification.
3. Measure the center thickness of the removed valve lifters using suitable tool.
4. Use the equation below to calculate the valve lifter thickness for replacement.

Valve lifter thickness calculation:
Thickness of replacement valve lifter = t1+ (C1 - C2)
t1 = Thickness of removed valve lifter
C1 = Measured valve clearance
C2= Standard valve clearance:

Thickness of a new valve lifter can be identified by stamp
marks on the reverse side (inside the cylinder).
Stamp mark N788 indicates 7.88 mm (0.3102 in) in thickness.

Available thickness of valve lifter: 25 sizes with range 7.88 to
8.36 mm (0.3102 to 0.3291 in) in steps of 0.02 mm (0.0008 in)
(when manufactured at factory). Refer to EM-106, "
Available
Valve Lifter" .
WBIA0713E
KBIA0057E
KBIA0119E

EM-62Revision: November 2009
OIL SEAL
2006 QX56
2. Lock the drive plate using Tool A. CAUTION:
Do not damage the drive plate. Especially, avoid deforming
and damaging the signal plate teeth (circumference posi-
tion).
Keep magnetic materials away from signal plate.
NOTE:
Remove the bolts diagonally.
3. Remove the drive plate. CAUTION:
Place the drive plate with the signal plate surface facing upward.
4. Remove the engine rear plate.
5. Remove the rear oil seal using suitable tool. CAUTION:
Do not damage crankshaft or oil seal retainer surface.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply new engine oil to both the oil seal lip and dust seal lip of the new rear oil seal.
2. Install the rear oil seal.

Install the rear oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as
shown.

Press-fit the rear oil seal using suitable tool.
CAUTION:

Do not damage the crankshaft or cylinder block.

Press-fit the oil seal straight to avoid causing burrs or
tilting.

Do not touch grease applied onto the oil seal lip.

Do not damage or scratch the outer circumference of
the rear oil seal.

Tap until flattened with the front edge of the oil seal retainer.
3. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal. Refer to EM-78, "
Disassembly
and Assembly" .
Tool number : — (J-47245)
LBIA0455E
WBIA0437E
SEM715A
WBIA0438E

CYLINDER HEADEM-65
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Cylinder Head Bolts Diameter

Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening
method. Whenever the size difference between d1 and d2
exceeds the limit, replace the bolt with a new one.

If reduction of diameter appears in a position other than d2, use
it as d2 point.
INSTALLATION
1. Install a new cylinder head gasket.
2. Install the cylinder head. Follow the steps below to tighten the
bolts in the numerical order shown.
CAUTION:

If cylinder head bolts are re-used, check their diameters
before installation. Refer to EM-65, "
Cylinder Head Bolts
Diameter" .
a. Apply engine oil to threads and seating surface of the bolts.
b. Measure the tightening angle using Tool.
CAUTION:
Measure the tightening angle using Tool. Do not measure
visually.
3. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal. Limit (d1 - d2) : 0.18 mm (0.0071 in)
KBIA0189E
Step a : 98.1 N·m (10 kg-m, 72 ft-lb)
Step b :Loosen in the reverse order of tightening.
Step c : 44.1 N·m (4.5 kg-m, 33 ft-lb)
PBIC0068E
Tool number
: KV10112100 (BT-8653-A)
Step d : 60 ° clockwise
Step e : 60 ° clockwise
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ENGINE ASSEMBLYEM-75
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
4. Remove the engine hood. Refer to BL-13, "Removal and Installation of Hood Assembly" .
5. Remove the cowl extension. Refer to EI-18, "
Removal and Installation" .
6. Remove the engine room cover using power tools.
7. Remove the air duct and air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-15, "
Removal and Installation" .
8. Disconnect the vacuum hose between the vehicle and engine and set it aside.
9. Remove the radiator assembly and hoses. Refer to CO-14, "
Removal and Installation" .
10. Remove the drive belts. Refer to EM-13, "
Removal and Installation" .
11. Remove the fan blade. Refer to CO-17, "
Removal and Installation (Crankshaft Driven Type)" .
12. Disconnect the engine room harness from the fuse box and set it aside.
13. Disconnect the ECM.
14. Disconnect the engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside.
15. Disconnect the engine harness grounds.
16. Disconnect the power steering reservoir tank from the engine and move it aside.
17. Disconnect the power steering oil pump from the engine. Move it aside and secure it using suitable wire or rope. Refer to PS-21, "
Removal and Installation" .
18. Remove the A/C compressor bolts and set the compressor aside. Refer to ATC-175, "
Removal and Instal-
lation for Compressor" (ATC).
19. Disconnect the brake booster vacuum line.
20. Disconnect the EVAP line.
21. Disconnect the fuel hose at the engine side connection. Refer to EM-31, "
Removal and Installation" .
22. Disconnect the heater hoses at the cowl, and install plugs to avoid leakage of engine coolant.
23. Remove the A/T oil level indicator and indicator tube upper bolts.
24. Remove the front final drive assembly (4WD only). Refer to FFD-12, "
Removal and Installation" .
25. Remove the exhaust manifolds. Refer to EM-21, "
Removal and Installation" .
26. Install the engine slingers into the left bank cylinder head and right bank cylinder head.
27. Remove the A/T. Refer to AT- 2 4 3 , "
Removal and Installation
(2WD)" or AT- 2 4 6 , "Removal and Installation (4WD)" .
28. Lift using a hoist and secure the engine in position.
29. Remove the engine assembly from the vehicle, avoid interfer- ence with the vehicle body.
CAUTION:

Before and during lifting, always check if any harnesses
are left connected.
30. Remove the parts that may restrict installation of the engine to the engine stand.
NOTE:
This procedure is described assuming that you use an engine stand mounting to the surface to which the
transmission mounts.
a. Remove the drive plate.

Holding the crankshaft pulley bolt, lock the crankshaft to remove the drive plate bolts.
WBIA0464E
Engine slinger torque: 45.0 N·m (4.6 kg-m, 33 ft-lb)
WBIA0715E

EM-78Revision: November 2009
CYLINDER BLOCK
2006 QX56
CYLINDER BLOCKPFP:11010
Disassembly and AssemblyEBS00RFI
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CYLINDER BLOCKEM-79
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
* Refer to GI-46, "Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants" .
DISASSEMBLY
NOTE:
Explained here is how to disassemble with engine stand supporting transmission surface. When using differ-
ent type of engine stand, some steps may be different.
1. Remove engine assembly and mount to engine stand. Refer to EM-74, "
Removal and Installation" .
CAUTION:
Before removing the hanging chains, make sure engine stand is stable and there is no risk of over-
turning.
2. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "
Changing Engine Oil" .
3. Drain engine coolant by removing the cylinder block drain plugs “A”, “B ”, “C” and “D ” as shown.
4. Remove the following components and associated parts (the parts referred to in step 1 are not included here).

Oil pan (upper and lower) and oil strainer. Refer to EM-24, "Removal and Installation" .

Crankshaft pulley, front cover and timing chain. Refer to EM-37, "Removal and Installation" .

Camshaft. Refer to EM-46, "Removal and Installation" .

Cylinder head. Refer to EM-64, "Removal and Installation" .
5. Remove knock sensor and sub harness.
CAUTION:
Carefully handle sensor, avoiding shocks.
6. Check connecting rod side clearance. Refer to EM-94, "
CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE" .
7. Remove piston and connecting rod assembly as follows.
a. Position the crankshaft pin corresponding to the connecting rod to be removed onto bottom dead center.
1. Knock sensor sub-harness 2. Knock sensor 3. Cylinder block
4. Main bearing upper 5. Top ring 6. Second ring
7. Oil ring 8. Crankshaft key 9. Piston
10. Connecting rod 11. Snap ring 12. Piston pin
13. Connecting rod bearing 14. Connecting rod bearing cap 15. Main bearing cap
16. Thrust bearing lower 17. Main bearing lower 18. Crankshaft
19. Pilot converter 20. Thrust bearing upper 21. Side bolt
22. Drive plate 23. Reinforcement plate 24. Rear oil seal retainer
25. Rear oil seal 26. Transmission 27. O-ring
28. Crankshaft position sensor (POS) 29. Gasket 30. Cylinder block heater
31. Connector cap
WBIA0419E
KBIA2549E

EM-80Revision: November 2009
CYLINDER BLOCK
2006 QX56
b. Remove connecting rod cap.
c. Push the piston and connecting rod assembly out to the cylinderhead side using suitable tool.
8. Remove connecting rod bearings. CAUTION:
When removing them, note the installation position. Keep them in the correct order.
9. Check piston ring side clearance. Refer to EM-95, "
PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE" .
10. Remove piston rings from piston using suitable tool. CAUTION:

Do not damage piston.

Do not damage piston rings by expanding them exces-
sively.
11. Remove piston from connecting rod as follows.
a. Remove snap ring using suitable tool.
b. Heat piston to 60 ° to 70 °C (140 ° to 158 °F) using suitable tool.
PBIC0086E
PBIC0087E
PBIC0260E
PBIC0261E

CYLINDER BLOCKEM-81
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
c. Push out piston pin using suitable tool.
12. Separate and remove rear oil seal retainer from cylinder block.
CAUTION:
Do not damage mating surface.
13. Remove rear oil seal from rear oil seal retainer.
14. Measure the crankshaft side clearance. Refer to EM-94, "
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY" .
15. Remove main bearing caps as follows:

Loosen bolts in several different steps.
a. Loosen side bolts (M10) starting from 30 to 21 to remove.
b. Loosen main bearing cap sub bolts (M9) starting from 20 to 11 to remove.
c. Loosen main bearing cap bolts (M12) starting from 10 to 1 to remove.
d. Remove main bearing cap.

Insert bolts (2) into bolt holes, and then remove main bearing
cap by lifting up and shaking forward and backward.
16. Remove crankshaft.
17. Remove the main bearings and thrust bearings from the cylinder block and main bearing caps.

When removing them, note the installation position. Keep them in the correct order.
PBIC0262E
PBIC0090E
KBIA2492E