door lock LAND ROVER DISCOVERY 2002 Owner's Manual

Page 1168 of 1672

INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS
REPAIRS 76-3-15
Louvre panel assembly - centre fascia
$% 76.46.42
Remove
1.Remove radio cassette player from fascia.

+ IN CAR ENTERTAINMENT,
REPAIRS, Radio cassette player.
2.Carefully release and remove radio DIN socket
from louvre panel.
3.Remove screw cover from radio aperture.
4.Remove drink tray assembly.

+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Drink tray assembly - centre
fascia.
5.Carefully release clock assembly from louvre
panel.
6.Disconnect multiplugs from clock and door
locking switch. Remove clock assembly.7.Carefully release switch pack from louvre
panel.
8.Disconnect multiplugs from switches and
remove switch pack.
9. Models without A/C: Carefully remove blower
speed and heater control knobs.
10. Models without A/C: Remove 2 screws
securing heater control panel graphic plate and
remove graphic plate.

Page 1169 of 1672

INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS
76-3-16 REPAIRS
11. Models without A/C: Remove 4 screws
securing heater control panel to louvre panel.
12. Models with A/C: Carefully release ATC ECU
from louvre panel, disconnect multiplugs and
remove ATC ECU.13.Loosen 2 upper screws and remove 4
remaining screws securing louvre panel to
fascia.
14.Remove louvre panel assembly.
15.Remove seals from face level vents.
Refit
1.Fit seals to face level vents on new louvre
panel.
2.Fit louvre panel to fascia and secure with
screws.
3. Models with A/C: Connect multiplugs to ATC
ECU and fit ATC ECU to fascia.
4. Models without A/C: Fit screws securing
heater control panel to louvre panel.
5. Models without A/C: Fit heater control panel
graphic plate and secure with screws.
6. Models without A/C: Fit blower speed and
heater control knobs.
7.Position switch pack, connect multiplugs to
switches and fit switch pack to louvre panel.
8.Position clock assembly, connect multiplug to
clock and door locking switch and fit clock
assembly to louvre panel.

Page 1245 of 1672

CHASSIS AND BODY DIMENSIONS
77-1-12 BODY DIMENSIONS
Rear end information
I.D Description Length
A Distance between taildoor setting block, jig location hole
and taildoor bottom hinge, middle fixing hole1364.4 (53.716)
B Distance between taildoor setting block, jig location hole
and taildoor top hinge, middle fixing hole1319.8 (51.960)
C Distance between crossmember outer rear panel, jig
location hole and rear headrest fixing hole 1413 (55.629)
M77 1758A
A
B
C

Page 1289 of 1672

PANEL REPAIRS
77-2-40 REPAIRS
13.Fit front door striker to B/C post, fit Torx bolts
and tighten to 26 Nm (19 lbf.ft).
14.Fit rear door.

+ DOORS, REPAIRS, Door - rear.
15.Connect leads/multiplug to alternator.
16.Connect battery leads, negative lead last.
Panel body side assembly
Remove
1.Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first.
2.Disconnect leads/multiplug from alternator.
3.Remove loadspace side trim casing.

+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Trim casing - side - loadspace.
4.Remove head lining rear trim finisher.
5.Remove rear head rests, if fitted.
6.Remove body side rear glass.

+ SCREENS, REPAIRS, Glass - body
side - rear.
7.Remove rear bumper assembly.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Bumper assembly - rear - up to 03MY.
8.Remove rear bumper finisher.
9.Remove rear wheel arch liner.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Liner - wheel arch - rear.
10.Remove mud flap.
11.Remove tread plate from rear door aperture.
12.Remove rear door aperture seal.
13.Remove rear door striker from 'D' post.
14.Remove 'D' post outer trim finisher.
15.Remove wheel arch trim finisher.
16.Remove side drip rail finisher.
17. RH side: Remove tail door.
18. LH side: Remove tail door striker and setting
block from 'E' post.
19.Remove tail door tread plate.
20.Remove loadspace carpet retainer.
21.Remove tail door aperture seal.
22.Remove tail lamp.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Lamp - tail.
23. RH side: Remove fuel filler flap.
24. RH side: Remove fuel filler tube.

+ FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM - V8,
REPAIRS, Filler tube - fuel.
25.Remove aerial amplifier.
26.Remove relevant wiring from body side area.

Page 1290 of 1672

PANEL REPAIRS
REPAIRS 77-2-41
Repair
1.Remove existing panel(s), prepare panel joint
faces and install new panel(s) in accordance
with Panel Replacement Procedure. The panel
body side assembly does not require any
welding, as it is bolted into position.
Refit
1.Position and secure wiring.
2.Fit aerial amplifier.
3. RH side: Fit fuel filler tube.

+ FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM - V8,
REPAIRS, Filler tube - fuel.
4. RH side: Fit fuel filler flap.
5.Fit tail lamp.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Lamp - tail.
6.Fit tail door aperture seal.
7.Fit loadspace carpet retainer.
8.Fit tail door tread plate.
9. LH side: Fit tail door striker and setting block to
'E' post, fit Torx bolts and tighten to 26 Nm (19
lbf.ft).
10. RH side: Fit tail door.
11.Fit side drip rail finisher.
12.Fit wheel arch trim finisher.
13.Fit 'D' post outer trim finisher.
14.Fit rear door striker.
15.Fit rear door aperture seal.
16.Fit tread plate to rear door aperture.
17.Fit mud flap.18.Fit rear wheel arch liner.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Liner - wheel arch - rear.
19.Fit rear bumper finisher.
20.Fit rear bumper assembly.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Bumper assembly - rear - up to 03MY.
21.Fit body side rear glass.

+ SCREENS, REPAIRS, Glass - body
side - rear.
22.Fit rear head rests, if fitted.
23.Fit head lining rear trim finisher.
24.Fit loadspace side trim casing.

+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Trim casing - side - loadspace.
25.Connect leads/multiplug to alternator.
26.Connect battery leads, negative lead last.
M77 0000

Page 1304 of 1672

PANEL REPAIRS
TIMES 77-2-55
TIME S
TIME SCHEDULES
The following information shows the time taken to replace damaged panels and assemblies. This time includes
removal of Mechanical, Electrical and Trim (MET) parts, and also time for painting, based on using Clear Over Base
(COB) Metallic paint.
The times shown were generated by Thatcham (the Motor Insurance Repair and Research Centre) and are to be used
as a guide only.
All times shown are in decimal hours.
Single panel/assembly replacement times
Combination panel replacement times - Front end panels
Panel Description Total times
Petrol Diesel
Bonnet 7.4 7.4
Bonnet locking platform 8.4 8.4
Front cross member 9.3 8.1
Front bulkhead assembly 10.5 9.3
Headlamp mounting panel RH 9.3–
Headlamp mounting panel LH 9.4–
Front wing RH 7.2 7.2
Front wing LH 7.1 7.1
Front door – skin 10.8 10.8
Front door 7.9 7.9
Rear door – skin 10.0 10.0
Rear door 7.6 7.6
'A' post assembly RH 11.4–
'A' post assembly LH 11.3–
'B/C' post assembly 11.3–
Sill outer assembly RH 14.8–
Sill outer assembly LH 13.9–
Panel body side assembly RH 15.5 15.5
Panel body side assembly LH 13.4 13.4
Cross member outer rear panel (centre section) 13.4 13.4
Tail door 9.3 9.3
Roof 30.3 30.3
Panel DescriptionTotal time
Petrol Diesel
Front bumper
Bonnet locking platform
Headlamp mounting panel
Front wing
18.5 RH 17.3 RH
18.8 LH 17.5 LH
Front bumper
Front bulkhead assembly
Front wing RH & LH
19.7 18.5
Front bumper
Front bulkhead assembly

Page 1329 of 1672

CORROSION PREVENTION AND SEALING
77-4-14 SEALING
Seam sealer - doors. Seams symmetrically opposite to those shown are also treated. Ensure drain holes in doors are
not blocked by sealant.
A heat cured, PVC based sealant is applied to specific joint seams during factory assembly. This material is not
suitable for service use and, during repair, should be substituted by an approved Seam Sealer.

+ BODY SEALING MATERIALS, MATERIALS AND APPLICATIONS, Approved materials.
Seams to which seam sealer is applied during factory assembly are detailed in the previous illustrations.
Apply seam sealers after the application of primer and before the application of surfacer and top coat. The seam
sealer must form a continuous bead, with the profile of the bead dependant on the type of seam. If seam sealer is
applied with a brush, take particular care to maintain the required coverage of the seam. Where shaping of the seam
sealer is required, use a cloth soaked with solvent such as white spirit or Shell SBP3 to achieve the required finish.
Ensure that ALL accessible repair seams are sealed following a repair. Damage to a vehicle often flexes areas of the
body remote from the impact. As a result, the seam sealer in these areas may be disturbed by subsequent
straightening and repair operations. Check all seams in the vicinity of the area undergoing repair for evidence of
cracked seam sealer, then clean out as required and apply fresh seam sealer using the following procedure:
lClean the affected seam and re-treat any exposed metal areas with a suitable etch phosphate primer;
lApply appropriate seam sealer as necessary;
lTreat affected area with an acid-etch prime (and underbody sealer as applicable);
lApply appropriate colour coat.
Where seams are inaccessible following the reassembly or fitting of components, ensure that a paste-type seam
sealer is applied to such seams. Certain seams also become inaccessible after the completion of panel repairs. In
such instances apply seam sealer and paint before final assembly.
Provided access is adequate, apply seam sealer to both sides of a repair joint. Where access is limited to one side
only (e.g. box sections), treat the affected box member with cavity wax.
M77 1666A

Page 1432 of 1672

WIPERS AND WASHERS
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 84-11
The dc motor contains two permanent magnets, three brushes and a park switch. The smaller third brush is utilised
for high-speed operation. Attached to the brush pack are 3 capacitors, which minimise radio interference during wiper
operation. A thermal trip switch attached to the brush plate prevents thermal overload of the motor.
The motor incorporates a worm drive gear unit to transfer the rotary motion into a linear motion of the wiper linkage
assembly.
The front wiper motor receives battery voltage from fuse 19 of the passenger compartment fuse box. For low-speed
operation, including intermittent variable delay operation, the battery voltage to move the wiper motor from the park
position passes through the front wiper relay. When the park switch moves to the closed when operating position,
fuse 19 of the passenger compartment fuse box provides battery voltage directly to the wiper motor.
For high-speed operation, including flick wipe, fuse 19 in the passenger compartment fuse box provides the battery
voltage to move the wiper motor from the park position through the front wash/ wipe switch to the front wiper motor.
To achieve high-speed wiper operation, power is supplied to a third brush that provides a closer distance between the
motor poles. Because the poles of the motor are closer together, the motor operates faster.
Rear wiper
The rear wiper is driven directly from an electric motor located inside the tail door. The motor is mounted inside the
tail door with two bolts, lock washers and washers. The motor mounting brackets have rubber inserts to prevent motor
operating noise being transferred to the door structure. The motor spindle is fitted with a seal and protrudes through
a hole in the tail door outer skin panel. The motor spindle is secured to the tail door with a washer and nut.
The motor output spindle has a taper splined shaft which allows for the attachment of the wiper arm which is secured
with a nut. The wiper arm attachment to the splined shaft has a pivot to which the remainder of the arm is attached.
The two parts of the arm are connected by a spring which controls the pressure of the blade on the window to a
predetermined amount.
The wiper blade is attached to the wiper arms with a clip which allows the blade to pivot. The wiper blade comprises
of a number of levers and yokes to which the rubber wiper is attached. The levers and yokes ensure that the pressure
applied by the arm spring is evenly distributed along the full length of the blade. The rubber wiper is held in the yokes
by a pair of stainless steel strips which also contribute to the even distribution of spring pressure along the blade.
Rear wiper switch
The rear wiper switch is a latching pushbutton switch and is located on the right hand side of the instrument pack.
Activating the rear wiper switch provides an earth signal to the BCU. The BCU signals the IDM to energise the rear
wiper relay, which provides battery voltage to the rear wiper motor.

Page 1470 of 1672

BODY CONTROL UNIT
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 86-3-1
BODY CONTROL UNIT DESCRIPTION AND OPERAT ION
Description
General
The Body Control Unit (BCU) is located behind the passenger glovebox and is connected to the main harness by four
connectors on its bottom edge and an additional connector located on the side of the BCU casing. Mounting the BCU
behind the fascia makes it reasonably inaccessible for intruders to disable the anti-theft system.
The BCU uses solid-state microprocessor control to perform logical operations and timing functions for a variety of
the vehicle's electrically operated systems, these include:
lDoor locking.
lAnti-theft alarm and immobilisation system.
lExterior lighting including direction indicators and hazard warning lamps.
lCourtesy lighting.
lWipers and washers.
lElectric windows and sunroof.
lHeated windows.
The BCU also communicates with several other electronically controlled systems such as the EAT ECU and SLABS
ECU and also has a datalink between the Intelligent Driver Module (IDM) and the instrument pack. The datalink is a
low speed bus capable of transmitting and receiving messages at a data rate of 10,400 bits per second. Additional
inputs and outputs to peripheral devices are included which are necessary for determining vehicle status for particular
logical operations e.g. crank, ignition key inserted, fuel flap enable etc.
The BCU receives its power supply from the engine compartment fuse box, and is protected by a 10 A fuse.
The BCU communicates with the IDM to provide the control signals to perform power switching operations in
conjunction with dedicated relays.
IDM
The IDM is integrated into the passenger compartment fuse box, which is mounted behind the fascia below the
steering column. There are no harnesses between the fuse box and the IDM. The IDM performs the power switching
operations for several of the vehicle's electrical systems.
The IDM communicates with the BCU and the instrument pack via a serial interface. If the BCU or the IDM is replaced,
the communications link between the two units has to be re-established. This can be done either by switching on the
ignition and leaving it on for five minutes, or by using TestBook. The vehicle immobilisation will remain active until the
communications link between the BCU and IDM has been re-established.
Transit mode
To prevent excessive battery drain during transit to overseas markets, the vehicle is placed in a transit mode. The
following functions are disabled when the vehicle is in transit mode:
lVolumetric sensors.
lPassive immobilisation.
lImmobilisation of the vehicle by use of door lock.
lIgnition key interlock.
lElectric seat enable time-out with driver's door open.

Page 1471 of 1672

BODY CONTROL UNIT
86-3-2 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Power supply
Battery supply to the BCU and the IDM is provided through a 10 A fuse located in the engine compartment fuse box.
The BCU unit receives an ignition switched power supply (ignition switch position II) input via a 10 A fuse in the
passenger compartment fuse box.
The BCU receives a signal when the ignition switch is turned to the crank position, it then supplies an earth path to
the starter relay coil, to enable the crank operation by supplying power through the starter relay contacts to the starter
motor.
Battery voltage is monitored and BCU operation will function normally between 8 and 18 volts. Between 5.7 and 8
volts the BCU is in the 'under volts' state. The status of the battery is used to determine which outputs may be driven.
If a voltage supply above 18 volts is experienced, outputs will not normally be driven except for those functions which
are required during cranking (robust immobilisation, antenna coil, crank enable relay and feed to gear position switch
contacts W, X, Y, Z). In the over voltage state the vehicle can be driven, but all other functions are disabled and
outputs are switched off (power windows, heated screen, direction indicators etc.).
All functions are disabled on power up until communications between the BCU and IDM have been established. If
communications cannot be established, operation will commence with degraded functionality.
Battery supply to the IDM is provided through the inertia switch and a 10 A fuse in the engine compartment fuse box.
If the inertia switch contacts are closed battery voltage is available at the IDM; if the inertia switch contacts are open
there is no battery supply to the IDM. The supply condition of the IDM is signalled to the BCU via the serial bus. If the
inertia switch is operated (contacts open) the change in state is detected by the BCU which unlocks the doors if the
ignition switch is in position II and the alarm is not set.
The BCU is earthed through a hard-wire connection.
Inputs and outputs
The BCU and IDM process inputs and provide the necessary outputs for control and operation of the vehicle's 'body'
systems.
BCU inputs
The BCU processes signals received from the following components:
lDoor latch switches.
lDriver's door key lock/ unlock switches.
lBonnet activated security system.
lVolumetric sensors.
lCentral Door Locking (CDL) switches.
lRemote transmitter (via receiver unit).
lInertia fuel cut-off switch.
lIgnition switch.
lFuel flap release switch.
The input voltages (V
in) for BCU digital signals are defined as follows:
lLogic 1 when V
in ≥ 6V.
lLogic 0 when V
in ≤ 2V.
BCU input voltages between 2 and 6 volts are indeterminate and cannot be guaranteed.
Analogue input voltages are measured as a ratio with respect to battery voltage.

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