LEXUS SC400 1991 Service Repair Manual
Page 1871 of 4087
SERVICE DATA (Cont'd)
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
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Part tightened NVm kgf Vcm ft Vlbf
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Camshaft bearing cap X Cylinder head 20 200 14
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No.1 cylinder head cover X Cylinder head5.45548 in. Vlbf\
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No.2 cylinder head cover X Cylinder head 5.4 55 48 in. Vlbf\
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Intake air connector X Air intake chamber 21 210 15\
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Throttle body bracket X Throttle body 21 210 15\
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Throttle body bracket X Cylinder head 21 210 15
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EGR pipe X Intake manifold 21 210 15
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EGR pipe X EGR valve 64 650 47
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Spark plug X Cylinder head 18 180 13
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Throttle body X Intake air connector 21 210 15
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Idler pulley X Oil pump 34 350 25
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Crankshaft pulley X Crankshaft3243,300239\
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Camshaft timing pulley X Camshaft 79 810 59\
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Timing belt tensioner X Oil pump 26 270 20\
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Drive belt tensioner X Cylinder head 21 210 15\
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EGR cooler X Cylinder head 14 140 10
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Engine coolant temperature sensor X Cylinder
head
20
200
14
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Engine coolant temperature sender gauge X Cylin-
der head
20
200
14
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Engine hanger X Cylinder head 39 400 29
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Cylinder head X Cylinder block1st3435025\
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2nd Turn 90
5
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3rd Turn 905
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No.4 Timing belt cover X Cylinder head 8.8 90 78 in.Vlbf\
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Intake manifold X Cylinder head 21 210 15
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Intake manifold stay X Intake manifold 39 400 29
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Intake manifold stay X Cylinder head 39 400 29
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No.1 fuel pipe X Intake manifold 8.8 90 78 in. Vlbf
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No.2 fuel pipe X Intake manifold 8.8 90 78 in. Vlbf
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Delivery pipe X Intake manifold 21 210 15
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Air intake chamber X Intake manifold 21 210 15
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Air intake chamber stay X Air intake chamber1818513\
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Air intake chamber stay X Cylinder head 18 185 13\
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Vacuum control valve set X Intake manifold 21 210 15\
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No.2 vacuum pipe X Air intake chamber 21 210 15\
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Water outlet X Cylinder head 21 210 15
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Water by±pass outlet X Cylinder head 8.8 90 78 in. Vlbf
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Exhaust manifold X Cylinder head 39 400 29
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Exhaust manifold heat insulator X Exhaust manifold 18 185 13
EM±116±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Service Specifications
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Page 1872 of 4087
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS (Cont'd)
Part tightened NVm kgf Vcm ft Vlbf
Main bearing cap X Cylinder block 1st 44 450 33
2nd Turn 90 5
Connecting rod cap X Connecting rod 1st 29 300 22
2ndTurn 905 Rear oil seal retainer X Cylinder block 5.9 60 52 in.Vlbf Oil filter bracket X Cylinder block 88 900 65 LH engine mounting bracket X Cylinder block 58 590 43 RH engine mounting bracket X Cylinder block 58 590 43
Knock sensor X Cylinder block 44 450 33
Oil pressure switch X Cylinder block 14 150 11
Fuel pipe support X Cylinder block 14 145 10
Fuel pressure pulsation damper 41 420 30
(for SST) 35 350 25
Generator X Cylinder block 37 380 27
Flywheel X Crankshaft (M/T)1st4950036 2nd Turn 90 5
Drive Plate X Crankshaft (A/T) 98 1,000 72 Starter X Transmission 39 400 29 Oil cooler pipe X Transmission (A/T) 34 350 25
Rear engine mounting member X Body 25 260 19
Rear engine mounting member X Engine mounting
insulator
13
135
10
Intermediate shaft X Propeller shaft 74 750 54
Propeller shaft center bearing X Body 49 500 36
No.2 front exhaust pipe X Exhaust manifold6263046 Front exhaust pipe X No.2 front exhaust pipe 43 440
Clutch release cylinder X Transmission (M/T) 12 120 9 Fuel inlet hose X Fuel pipe support 34 350 25 A/C compressor X Cylinder block Through bolt 26 265 19
Bolt and nut 52 530 38
PS pump X Cylinder block 58 590 43
PS pump X A/C compressor 58 590 43
PS pump X Pump rear stay 39 400 29
Cylinder block X Pump rear stay 39 400 29
Fluid coupling X Water water pump 16 165 12
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Service SpecificationsEM±117
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Page 1873 of 4087
EXHAUST SYSTEM
NOTE: The specification descriptions ºUSA Spec.º and
º Exc. USA Spec. º used in this section indicate the following
specifications.
USA Spec .: USA (50 States) Specifications.
Exc. USA Spec .: USA (except California) and Canadian
Specifications.
EX±1
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Page 1874 of 4087
COMPONENTS
EXHAUST PIPES AND HEAT INSULATORS
EX±2±
EXHAUST SYSTEM Exhaust Pipes and Heat Insulators
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Page 1875 of 4087
Injectors
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
INSPECT INJECTOR RESISTANCE(a) Remove the engine wire covers and throttle body.(See steps 1 to 8 and 13 on pages FI±27 to 30)
(b) Disconnect the injector connectors.
(c) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the terminals.
Resistance: 13.4±14.2
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the injector.
(d) Reconnect the injector connectors.
(e) Reinstall the throttle body and engine wire covers.
(See steps 5 and 10 to 18 on pages FI±38 to 41)
FI±48
± Fuel System (Injectors)EFI SYSTEM
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Page 1876 of 4087
COMPONENTS FOR REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
FI±49EFI SYSTEM ± Fuel System (Injectors)
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Page 1877 of 4087
REMOVAL OF INJECTORS
(See Components on page FI±49)
1. REMOVE AIR INTAKE CHAMBER (See steps 1 to 16 on pages FI±27 to 32)
2. DISCONNECT FUEL INLET HOSE FROM LH DELIVERY PIPE
Remove the pulsation damper and two gaskets, and discon-
nect the inlet hose.
3. DISCONNECT FUEL RETURN HOSE FROM FUEL RETURN PIPE
4. DISCONNECT EGR PIPE FROM RH CYLINDER HEAD Remove the bolt holding the EGR pipe to the cylinder head,
and disconnect the EGR pipe.
5. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE FROM INTAKE MANIFOLD Remove the two bolts, and disconnect the engine wire.
6. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE FROM DELIVERY PIPES AND REAR WATER BY±PASS JOINT
(a) Remove the four bolts holding the engine wire to thedelivery pipes, and disconnect the engine wire from the
delivery pipes.
(b) Remove the two bolts holding the engine wire to the rear
water by±pass joint, and disconnect the engine wire
from the rear water by±pass joint.
(c) Remove the two bolts holding the engine wire to the rear
side of the RH cylinder head, and disconnect the engine
wire from the RH cylinder head.
FI±50
EFI SYSTEM
± Fuel System (Injectors)
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Page 1878 of 4087
(d) Disconnect the two engine wire connectors from theconnector bracket on the front side of the LH delivery
pipe.
(e) Disconnect the eight injector connector.
7. REMOVE FUEL RETURN PIPE (a) Remove the bolt holding the return pipe to the LHcylinder head.
(b) Remove the union bolt and two gaskets and return pipe.
8. REMOVE DELIVERY PIPES AND INJECTORS (a) Remove the four nuts holding the delivery pipe to theintake manifold.
(b) Remove the connector bracket, the two delivery pipes and eight injector assembly, four spacers and eight
insulators.
NOTICE: Be careful not to drop the injectors, when re-
moving the delivery pipe.
(c) Pull out the eight injectors from the delivery pipes.
(d) Remove the O±ring and grommet from each injector. FI±51
EFI SYSTEM
± Fuel System (Injectors)
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Page 1879 of 4087
INSPECTION OF INJECTORS
1. INSPECT INJECTOR INJECTIONCAUTION: Keep injector clear of sparks during the test.
(a) Disconnect the fuel inlet hose from the fuel tube.
(b) Connect SST (hose) to the fuel inlet tube with SST(union). Tighten the flare nut on the fuel tube.
SST 09268±41045 (90405±52010)
Torque: 30 N Vm (310 kgf Vcm, 22 ft Vlbf)
HINT: Use SST. (See page FI±15)
SST 09631±22020
(c) Loosen the lock nut, and remove the pressure regulator from the RH delivery pipe. Remove the O±ring from the
pressure regulator.
(d) Install a new O±ring to the fuel inlet of the pressure regulator.
(e) Connect SST (hose) to the pressure regulator with SST (union). Tighten the lock nut on the pressure regulator.
SST 09268±41045 (09268±52010)
Torque: 29 N Vm (300 kgf Vcm, 22 ft Vlbf)
(f) Connect the fuel return hose to the fuel outlet of the
pressure regulator with SST (union), two new gaskets
and union bolt.
SST 09268±41045 (09268±41070)
FI±52EFI SYSTEM ± Fuel System (Injectors)
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Page 1880 of 4087
(g) Install the grommet and a new O±ring to the injector.
(h) Connect SST (hose) to the injector with SST (union),and hold the injector and union with SST (clamp).
SST 09268±41045
(i) Put the injector into the graduated cylinder.
HINT: Install a suitable vinyl hose onto the injector to prevent
gasoline from splashing out.
(j) Using SST, connect terminals +B and FP of the check (ºDIAGNOSISº) connector.
SST 09843±18020
(k) Reconnect the cable to negative (±) terminal of battery.
(l) Turn the ignition switch ON.
NOTICE: Do not start the engine.
(m) Connect SST (wire) to the injector and battery for 15 seconds, and measure the injection volume with a
graduated cylinder. Test each injector two or three
times.
SST 09842±30070
Volume: 55±70 cc (3.4±4.3 cu in.) per 15 sec.
Difference between each injector:
10 cc (0.6 cu in.) or less
If the injection volume is not as specified, replace the injector.
2. INSPECT LEAKAGE (a) In the condition above, disconnect the test probes ofSST (wire) from the battery and check the fuel leakage
from the injector.
SST 09842±30070
Fuel drop: One drop or less per minute
(b) Disconnect the battery negative (±) cable.
(c) Remove SST.
SST 09268±41045 and 09843±18020
(d) Reconnect the fuel inlet hose to the fuel tube.
SST 09631±22020
Torque: 30 N Vm (310 kgf Vcm, 22 ft Vlbf)
HINT: Use a torque wrench with a fulerum length of 30 cm
(11.81 in.). FI±53
EFI SYSTEM
± Fuel System (Injectors)
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