steering MITSUBISHI MONTERO 1998 Repair Manual

Page 815 of 1501

Parking Brake Switch ...................... Analog Instrument Panels
Park Lights ........................................ Exterior Lights
Park/Neutral Position Switch .............................. Starters
Engine Performance
Anti-Theft System
Body Control Module
Perimeter Lighting Control Relay ................... Exterior Lights
Power Amplifier ..................................... Power Antennas
Power Antenna Module ................................ Power Antennas
Power Antenna Motor ................................. Power Antennas
Power Distribution Center ....................... Power Distribution
Generators & Regulators
Starters
Power Door Lock Motors ............................ Power Door Locks
Power Mirror Motors .................................. Power Mirrors
Memory Systems
Power Sliding Door Controller .............. Power Sliding Side Door
Power Seat Motors ...................................... Power Seats
Memory Systems
Power Steering Pressure Switch .................. Engine Performance
Power Top Motor .............................. Power Convertible Top
Power Top Relay(s) ........................... Power Convertible Top\
Powertrain Control Module ....................... Engine Performance
Analog Instrument Panels
Cruise Control Systems
Data Link Connectors
Generators & Regulators
Starters
Power Window Motors .................................. Power Windows
Power Window Relay(s) ................................ Power Windows\
Radiator Fan Motor(s) ........................ Electric Cooling Fans\
Radiator Fan Relay(s) ........................... Engine Performance\
Electric Cooling Fans
Rainsense Module .............................. Wiper/Washer Systems
Raise Relay .................................. Power Convertible Top
Remote Anti-Theft Personality (RAP) Module ....... Anti-Theft System\
Starters
Warning Systems
Seat Belt Pretensioners ................... Air Bag Restraint System
Seat Belt Retractor Solenoid .................... Passive Restraints
Seat Belt Switch .......................... Air Bag Restraint System
Passive Restraints
Shift Interlock Solenoid ................... Shift Interlock Systems
Shift Lock Actuator ........................ Shift Interlock Systems
Side Marker Lights ................................. Exterior Lights
SIR Coil Assembly (Clockspring) ........... Air Bag Restraint System\
Slip Ring (Clockspring) ................... Air Bag Restraint System\
Steering Column Switches
SRS Control Module ........................ Air Bag Restraint System
Starter Motor ............................................. Starters
Starter Interrupt Relay ................................... Starters
Starter Solenoid .......................................... Starters
Starter Relay ............................................. Starters
Steering Wheel Position Sensor .................... Anti-Lock Brakes
Stoplights ......................................... Exterior Lights
Stoplight Switch ................................ Engine Performance
Cruise Control Systems
Anti-Lock Brakes
Sun Roof ECU ........................................ Power Sun Roof
Sun Roof Motor ...................................... Power Sun Roof
Sun Roof Position Sensor ............................ Power Sun Roof
Taillights ......................................... Exterior Lights
Throttle Position (TP) Sensor ................... Engine Performance\

Page 820 of 1501

THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SWITCH or THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR in G \
-
TESTS W/CODES article.
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
See G - TESTS W/CODES article.
Heated Oxygen Sensor
See G - TESTS W/CODES article.
Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
On all models except Eclipse 2.0L non-turbo and Mirage 1.5L,
IAT sensor is a part of volume airflow sensor assembly. On all models,
see G - TESTS W/CODES article.
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
See G - TESTS W/CODES article.
Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor
See G - TESTS W/CODES article.
Power Steering Oil Pressure (PSP) Switch
On Eclipse 2.0L non-turbo, see DTC 115 in G - TESTS W/CODES -
NON-TURBO article. On all other models except Eclipse 2.0L non-turbo,
see G - TESTS W/CODES article.
Throttle Position Sensor
See G - TESTS W/CODES article.
Vehicle Speed Sensor
See G - TESTS W/CODES article.
Volume Airflow Sensor
See G - TESTS W/CODES article.
MOTORS, RELAYS & SOLENOIDS
MOTORS
Idle Air Control Motor
See G - TESTS W/CODES article.
RELAYS
ASD, Fuel Pump & MFI Relay
See G - TESTS W/CODES article.
Radiator Cooling Fan Control Relay (High & Low)
See G - TESTS W/CODES article.
SOLENOIDS
EGR Control Solenoid Valve
See EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR) under EMISSION SYSTEMS &
SUB-SYSTEMS.
EVAP Purge Control Solenoid Valve
See FUEL EVAPORATION under EMISSION SYSTEMS & SUB-SYSTEMS.
Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Solenoid Valve (Turbo Models)
See FUEL DELIVERY under FUEL SYSTEM.
Wastegate Control Solenoid Valve

Page 823 of 1501

INSTRUMENT PANEL
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1998 ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT
Mitsubishi - Instrument Panels
Eclipse, Galant, Mirage, Montero, Montero Sport, 3000GT
DESCRIPTION & OPERATION
WARNING: Deactivate air bag system before performing any service
operation. See AIR BAG RESTRAINT SYSTEMS article. Do not
apply electrical power to any component on steering column
without first deactivating air bag system. Air bag may
deploy.
Instrument cluster includes speedometer, fuel gauge and
temperature gauge. Fuel gauge has a built-in voltage limiter to keep
voltage supply to gauges at 7 volts. Some models may also have an
ammeter, oil pressure gauge, tachometer, voltmeter and/or turbo boost
pressure gauge. Oil pressure gauge uses full battery voltage.
Tachometer operates by pulse feed.
COMPONENT LOCATIONS
COMPONENT LOCATIONS TABLE\
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Component Location
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Eclipse, Galant, Montero
& Montero Sport ................. On Thermostat Housing
Mirage ........................ On Rear Of Cylinder Head
3000GT ........... On Cylinder Head, Below Ignition Coil
Input Speed Sensor
Eclipse ........................... On Side Of Transaxle
Output Speed Sensor
Eclipse ........................... On Side Of Transaxle
Vehicle Speed Sensor
Eclipse, Galant,
Mirage & 3000GT ................... On Top Of Transaxle
Montero & Montero Sport ...... On Transmission Tailshaft
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TROUBLE SHOOTING
FUEL/TEMPERATURE GAUGE NOT WORKING
Check for blown fuse, faulty voltage limiter and faulty
relay. Ensure sending unit connections are clean and tight. Test
sending unit for correct operation. Tighten connections in instrument
cluster.
SPEEDOMETER NOT WORKING
On mechanical-type speedometers, ensure speedometer cable is
properly connected and correctly routed. If speedometer pointer and/or
odometer still do not work, replace speedometer cable or speedometer
assembly.
On electric-type speedometers, check for faulty vehicle speed
sensor, input/output sensors or faulty circuit. For testing, see

Page 854 of 1501

* PLEASE READ THIS FIRST *
WARNING: Deactivate air bag system before performing any service
operation. See AIR BAG RESTRAINT SYSTEMS article. Do not
apply electrical power to any component on steering column
without first deactivating air bag system. Air bag may
deploy.
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
Removal & Installation (Eclipse, Galant & Mirage)
Disconnect negative battery cable. Remove cluster cover.
Remove cluster mounting screws. Remove cluster by turning upper part
toward front. Disconnect all necessary electrical connectors. Remove
instrument cluster. To install, reverse removal procedure. See Fig. 39
, 40 or 42.
Fig. 39: Identifying Instrument Cluster Components (Eclipse)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America

Page 964 of 1501


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Engine Oil Ambient Temperature Less Than  SAE 5W-30 

(
1)  0\bF (-18\bC) To 100\bF (38\bC)  



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Ambient Temperature Above 0\bF  SAE 10W-30 

 (-18\bC) To Over 100\bF (38\bC)  


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Power  All Automatic Transmission 

Steering   Fluid DEXRON II 

Fluid   


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Engine  All  50/50 Mixture Of 

Coolant   Distilled Water & 

  Ethylene Glycol 


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Transfer Case All API Classification GL-4

  SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90 


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Front Axle  All API Classification GL-5

  Or Higher (
2) 


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Clutch Fluid  All  DOT 3 Or DOT 4 


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Hook Lock  All  Multipurpose Grease 

Catch, Door   NLGI Grade 2 

Lock Strikers  

Seat Adjust-   

ers, Backdoor  

Lock, Parking  

Brake Cable   

Mechanism   


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Front Wheel  All  Multipurpose Grease 

Bearings   NLGI Grade 2 Or 

  Equivalent 


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Door Hinges, All  Engine Oil 

Back Door   

Hinges   


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A/C  All  HFC-134a 

Refrigerant   


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Manual  All API Classification GL-4

Transmission   SAE 75W-85W Or 75W-90 


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Automatic  All  "ATF DEXRON II" Or 

Transmission   Equivalent 


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Brake Fluid  All  DOT 3 Or DOT 4 


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Rear Axle  All API Classification GL-5

  Or Higher (
2) 


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(
1) - SAE 5W-30 engine oil is preferred. SAE 10W-30 may be used if 

the Ambient Temperature is above 0\b F (-18\b C). 

(
2) - SAE90, 85W-90, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures above 

-10\b F (-23\b C). SAE 80W, 80W-90 may be used in temperatures 

from -30\b F (-34\b C) to -10\b F (-23\b C). SAE 75W may be used 

in temperatures below -30\b F (-34\b C). 

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Page 965 of 1501

FLUID CAPACITIES
FLUID CAPACITIES TABLE ( 1)\
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Item  Condition  Specification 


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Engine Oil  Oil Pan  4.5 Qts. (4.3L) 

(
1)
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 Oil Filter  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 



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 Oil Cooler  0.32 Qts. (0.3L) 


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Power  Drained  1.1 Qts. (1.0L) 

Steering   


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Automatic  Drained  8.9 Qts. (8.5L) 

Transmission   


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Manual  Drained  3.3 Qts. (3.2L) 

Transmission   


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Transfer Case Drained  2.6 Qts. (2.5L) 


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Front Axle  Drained  1.3 Qts. (1.2L) 


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Rear Axle  Drained  3.3 Qts. (3.2L) 


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A/C  Drained  27 oz (760 g) 

Refrigerant   


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Fuel Tank  Capacity  24 gal (92L) 


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(
1) - Capacities are recommended or calculated levels. Always use 

dipstick to measure level. 

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WHEEL & TIRE SPECIFICATIONS
Tire specifications are imprinted on the tire side wall. The
recommended cold tire inflation pressures are listed on a label
attached to the rear face of the driver's door. These pressures
provide the best combination of ride comfort, tire wear and stability
under normal conditions.
CAUTION: DO NOT mix tires of different design such as radial ply
with bias or bias-belted tires. Mixing tire types will
adversely affect road handling and may lead to loss of
vehicle control. When using snow tires, they must be used
in set of four for maneuverability and safety. DO NOT use
tire chains on front wheels.
TIRE & WHEEL SPECIFICATIONS TABLE
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Wheel Size Tire Size
15 x 6JJ (Steel or Aluminum) .................. P235/75R15
15 X 7JJ (Aluminum) ........................... P265/70R15
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WHEEL TIGHTENING

Page 966 of 1501

Tighten wheel lug nuts to 72-87 ft. lbs. (100-120 N.m).
BATTERY SPECIFICATIONS
CAUTION: When battery is disconnected, vehicles equipped with
computers may lose memory data. When battery power is
restored, driveability problems may exist on some vehicles.
These vehicles may require a relearn procedure. See
COMPUTER RELEARN PROCEDURES article in the GENERAL
INFORMATION Section.
Battery is maintenance-free and does not normally require
additional water. However, under severe conditions it is advisable to
check battery fluid periodically. Use only distilled water to fill
battery cell should it become necessary to add water. Charge condition
can be checked by a visual test indicator on top of battery.
CAUTIONS & WARNINGS
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (AIR BAG)
NOTE: See the AIR BAGS article in the ACCESSORIES/SAFETY EQUIPMENT
Section.
Modifications or improper maintenance, including incorrect
removal and installation of the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS),
can adversely affect system performance. DO NOT cover, obstruct or
change the steering wheel horn pad in any way, as such action could
cause improper function of the system. Use only plain water when
cleaning the horn pad. Solvents or cleaners could adversely affect the
air bag cover and cause improper deployment of the system.
WARNING: Service on or around Air Bag System Components or Wiring must
be preformed only by an authorized Suzuki dealer. Please
observe all WARNINGS and SERVICE PRECAUTIONS.
WARNING: Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds
after the ignition switch is turned to the LOCK position and
the cable is disconnected from the battery.
WARNING: Never attempt to disassemble or repair the passenger air
bag (inflator) module. If any abnormality is found, be sure
to replace it with new one as an assembly.
WARNING: To avoid injury from accidental air bag deployment, read and
carefully follow all warnings and service precautions. See
appropriate AIR BAG RESTRAINT SYSTEM article in the
ACCESSORIES/SAFETY EQUIPMENT section.
CAUTION: Disconnect negative battery cable before servicing any air
bag system, steering column or passenger side dash
component. After any repair, turn ignition key to the ON
position from passenger's side of vehicle in case of
accidental air bag inflation
AIR CONDITIONING SERVICING
WARNING: Avoid breathing R-134a refrigerant and PAG lubricant vapors,
exposure may irritate eyes, nose and throat. To remove
R-134a from system use R-134a recycling equipment that meets

Page 999 of 1501

2) Disconnect air intake hose and vacuum hoses. Remove air
hose and air outlet housing. Remove heat protectors. Disconnect
exhaust pipe. Remove power steering oil pump and bracket. Remove
engine hanger bracket. Disconnect oil inlet pipe.
3) Disconnect engine coolant hoses and tubes from
turbocharger. Remove exhaust manifold nuts and bolts. Remove exhaust
manifold and gaskets. Disconnect oil pressure and return pipes. Remove
turbocharger and exhaust manifold assembly. Separate turbocharger from
exhaust manifold.
Removal (3000GT - Front)
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. Drain engine oil and
coolant. Remove radiator. Disconnect exhaust pipe. Remove air intake
hose, air hoses and air pipe. Remove generator and belt. Remove oil
dipstick guide.
2) Remove heat protector. Disconnect front heated oxygen
sensor connector. Remove oil return pipe. Remove turbocharger support
bracket, and remove turbocharger from exhaust manifold.
Removal (3000GT - Rear)
1) Disconnect battery cables, and remove battery. Drain
engine oil and cooling system. Remove accelerator cable. Remove air
hose, air pipe and heat protectors. Disconnect clutch booster vacuum
hose. Remove air intake hoses and EGR pipe. Disconnect heated oxygen
sensor connectors.
2) Remove oil pipe and EGR valve. Disconnect exhaust fitting,
and remove rear heat protector. Remove oil return pipe. Remove
turbocharger assembly.
Inspection (All Models)
Check turbine and compressor wheels for cracking and other
damage. Ensure turbine and compressor wheels turn smoothly. Check for
oil leakage from turbocharger assembly. Check for proper wastegate
valve operation. See I - SYSTEM/COMPONENT TESTS article.
CAUTION: Apply light coat of oil to inner surface of flared area on
water pipe (flare nut fitting) before connecting to engine.
Installation (All Models)
1) To install, reverse removal procedure. Before oil pipe
flare nut (above turbocharger) is installed, pour clean engine oil
into turbocharger oil pipe installation hole. Ensure oil and air hoses
are properly installed and securely clamped.
2) Use NEW gaskets. Adjust accelerator cable (if necessary).\
Refill engine oil and coolant. Check for oil and coolant leaks.
Tighten all bolts to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS TABLE\
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Applications Ft. Lbs. (N.m)
Coolant Pipe-To-Turbocharger Banjo Bolt .......... 31 (42)
EGR Valve ........................................ 16 (22)
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ................ 22 (30)
Exhaust Manifold-To-Engine Nuts ............ 18-21 (24-29)
Exhaust Manifold-To-Turbocharger Bolts ..... 40-47 (54-64)
Exhaust Pipe Bolts ......................... 21-36 (29-49)
Fuel Filter Line ................................. 27 (36)
Fuel Tank Drain Plug ....................... 11-18 (15-24)
Fuel Tank Nuts ............................. 15-21 (20-29)

Page 1007 of 1501

 (Even If Air  * SRS Control Unit 

Bag Did Not 
* Wiring Harness 

Deploy)  

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\


Comments 
* If any components are damaged or bent, they 

 must be replaced. 


* DO NOT attempt SRS wiring repairs. If SRS 

 wiring or harness connectors are faulty, 

 replace faulty wiring harness. 


* After vehicle is repaired, ensure AIR BAG 

 warning light is functioning properly. 


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INSPECTION PROCEDURES TABLE - ACURA (1996-98 SLX)\
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Action  Component or System 

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Replace After 
* Air Bag Module(s) 

Deployment 
* Sensing & Diagnostic Module (SDM) 

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Inspect & If 
* Instrument Panel Braces 

Damaged, Replace 
* Instrument Panel Steering Column 

Component  Reinforcement Plate 

(Even If Air 
* Seat Belts & Mounting Points 

Bag Did Not 
* Knee Bolsters & Mounting Points 

Deploy) 
* Steering Column 


* SRS Coil Assembly 


* Wiring Harnesses 

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Comments 
* If any components are damaged or bent, they 

 must be replaced. 


* DO NOT attempt wiring harness repairs. 

 Replace harness. 


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HONDA (1991-98)
AIR BAG APPLICATION
AIR BAG APPLICATION TABLE - HONDA (1991-98)\
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Model Year (1) Location
Accord ............... 1993-98 ..................... D/P
1991-92 ...................... DS
Civic ................ 1994-98 ..................... D/P
1992-93 ...................... DS
Civic del Sol ........ 1994-97 ..................... D/P
1993 ........................ DS
CR-V ................. 1997-98 ..................... D/P
Odyssey .............. 1995-98 ..................... D/P
Prelude .............. 1994-98 ..................... D/P
SI 4WS ............. 1992-93 ..................... D/P
Except SI 4WS ...... 1992-93 ...................... DS
Passport ........... 1995 1/2-98 ................... D/P
( 1) - Location Definitions: D/P = Driver's & Passenger's
Side, DS = Driver's Side Only, SI = Side Impact.
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INSPECTION PROCEDURES

Page 1008 of 1501

INSPECTION PROCEDURES TABLE - HONDA (1991-98 EXCEPT PASSPORT)\
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Action  Component or System 

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Replace After 
* Air Bag Module(s) 

Deployment 
* Seat Belt Tensioners (If Equipped) 


* SRS Control Unit 

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Inspect & If 
* Cable Reel 

Damaged, Replace 
* Dash Sensors (1991-94) 

Component 
* Seat Belts 

(Even If Air 
* SRS Control Unit 

Bag Did Not 
* Wiring Harness 

Deploy)  

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Comments 
* If any components are damaged or bent, they 

 must be replaced. 


* DO NOT attempt SRS wiring repairs. If SRS 

 wiring or harness connectors are faulty, 

 replace faulty wiring harness. 


* After vehicle is repaired, ensure AIR BAG 

 warning light is functioning properly. 


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INSPECTION PROCEDURES TABLE - HONDA (1995 1/2-98 PASSPORT)\
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Action  Component or System 

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Replace After 
* Air Bag Module(s) 

Deployment 
* Sensing & Diagnostic Module (SDM) 

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Inspect & If 
* Instrument Panel Braces 

Damaged, Replace 
* Instrument Panel Steering Column 

Component  Reinforcement Plate 

(Even If Air 
* Seat Belts & Mounting Points 

Bag Did Not 
* Knee Bolsters & Mounting Points 

Deploy) 
* Steering Column 


* SRS Coil Assembly 


* Wiring Harnesses 

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Comments 
* If any components are damaged or bent, they 

 must be replaced. 


* DO NOT attempt wiring harness repairs. 

 Replace harness. 


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HYUNDAI (1994-98)
AIR BAG APPLICATION
AIR BAG APPLICATION TABLE - HYUNDAI (1994-98)\
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Model Year (1) Location
Accent ............... 1995-98 ..................... D/P
Elantra .............. 1996-98 ..................... D/P
1994-95 ...................... DS
Sonata ............... 1995-98 ..................... D/P
Tiburon .............. 1997-98 ..................... D/P
( 1) - Location Definitions: D/P = Driver's & Passenger's
Side, DS = Driver's Side Only, SI = Side Impact.

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