NISSAN NAVARA 2005 Repair Workshop Manual

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN
EM-79
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PRIMARY TIMING CHAINPFP:13028
ComponentsEBS01EKB
PBIC3468E

EM-80
PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN
lRefer toGI-10, "Components"for symbol marks in the figure.
Removal and InstallationEBS01E69
CAUTION:
lAfter removing timing chain, do not turn crankshaft and camshaft separately, or valves will strike
piston heads.
lWhen installing camshafts, chain tensioners, oil seals or other sliding parts, lubricate contacting
surfaces with new engine oil.
REMOVAL
1. Remove power steering oil pump and power steering oil pump bracket. Refer toPS-25, "POWER STEER-
ING OIL PUMP".
2. Remove idler pulleys.
3. Remove rocker cover. Refer toEM-56, "
ROCKER COVER".
4. Remove oil pan (upper and lower). Refer toEM-36, "
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER".
5. Remove fuel injector. Refer toEM-44, "
INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR".
6. Remove secondary timing chain and associated parts. Refer toEM-73, "
SECONDARY TIMING CHAIN".
7. When removing rear chain case, remove camshaft sprockets. Refer toEM-59, "
CAMSHAFT".
8. Remove crankshaft pulley.
a. Hold crankshaft pulley with the pulley holder (commercial ser-
vice tool).
b. Loosen crankshaft pulley fixing bolt and pull out the bolt approx-
imately 10 mm (0.39 in).
1. Chain tensioner 2. Spring 3. Slack guide
4. Plunger 5. Camshaft sprocket 6. Washer
7. Fuel pump sprocket 8. O-ring 9. Tension guide
10. Tension guide 11. Chain guide 12. Slack guide
13. Spacer 14. Front chain case 15. Rubber washer
16. Gasket 17. Secondary timing chain 18. Chain guide
19. Idler pulley 20. Vacuum pump cover 21. Crankshaft pulley
22. Front oil seal 23. Oil pump housing 24. Crankshaft gear
25. Primary timing chain 26. Crankshaft sprocket 27. Key
28. Fuel pump 29. Vacuum pump 30. Seal washer
31. O-ring 32. O-ring 33. O-ring
34. Rear chain case 35. Balancer unit (4WD models) 36. Tension guide
37. A/C compressor bracket 38. Idler pulley 39. Plunger
40. Plug 41. Spring 42. Chain tensioner
PBIC3469E

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN
EM-81
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c. Using the pulley puller [SST], remove crankshaft pulley.
lUse two M6 bolts with approx. 60 mm (2.36 in) shank length
for securing crankshaft pulley.
9. Remove oil pump housing.
lLoosen bolts in reverse order of that shown in the figure and
remove them.
lU s e t h e s e a l c u t t e r [ S S T: K V 1 0 1111 0 0 ] e t c . f o r r e m o v a l .
10. Remove crankshaft gear.
lRemove crankshaft gear (1) with the following procedure
(4WD models).
a. Make sure that No.1 piston is TDC on its compression stroke.
b. Turn the idler sub gear (3) counterclockwise with snap ring plier
(B) or suitable tool for aligning idler sub gear (3) and idler main
gear (2).
lIf idler gear rotates, hold the flat faces on balancer drive shaft
front end (4).
c. Install internal mechanism securing bolt and plate (Service part:
13012 EB30A and 13013 EB30A) (A) and tighten to the speci-
fied torque.
CAUTION:
lDo not loosen idler gear mounting bolt (5).
lOnly use the genuine internal mechanism securing bolt
and plate (A), or the idler gear (2) and (3) will be damaged.
lDo not remove internal mechanism securing bolt and
plate (A) from idler gear (2) and (3) until crankshaft gear
(1) and all of the parts in connection have been installed.
lIf internal mechanism securing bolt and plate (A) is not
installed, internal mechanism of idler gear (2) and (3) will
disengage after crankshaft gear (1) is removed. This will prohibit the balancer unit from being
reusable.
d. Apply mating marks (C) to crankshaft gear (1) and idler sub gear (3).
e. Remove crankshaft gear (1).
11. Remove front oil seal from oil pump housing.
lPunch out the seal off from the back surface of the oil pump housing using a flat-bladed screwdriver.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage oil pump housing.
JEM132G
PBIC3470E
: 4.0 N·m (0.41 kg-m, 35 in-lb)
PBIC3471E

EM-82
PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN
12. Remove chain tensioner.
lWhen removing chain tensioner, push the plunger of chain
tensioner and keep it pressed with a push pin, etc.
13. Remove slack guide.
14. Hold fuel pump sprocket and remove bolt.
a. Insert positioning stopper pin [SST] into the hole 6 mm (0.24 in)
in the diameter on fuel pump sprocket.
b. Using the TORX wrench, turn pump shaft little by little to adjust
the position of fuel pump sprocket so that the holes align.
c. Push positioning stopper pin through fuel pump sprocket to fuel
pump body to hold fuel pump sprocket.
lInsert the positioning stopper pin until its flange contacts fuel
pump sprocket.
15. Using the hexagon wrench [SST] remove tightening bolts to fuel
pump sprocket.
JEM134G
MBIA0049E
PBIC2535E
PBIC2404E

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN
EM-83
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16. Remove primary timing chain with fuel pump sprocket and
crankshaft sprocket.
17. Remove chain guide and tension guides.
18. Remove fuel pump. Refer toEM-49, "
FUEL PUMP".
19. Remove vacuum pump. Refer toEM-42, "
VACUUM PUMP".
MBIA0074E
MBIA0079E
JEM885G

EM-84
PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN
20. Remove rear chain case.
lLoosen fixing bolts in the reverse order of that shown in the
figure and remove them.
lU s e t h e s e a l c u t t e r [ S S T: K V 1 0 1111 0 0 ] f o r r e m o v a l .
21. Remove balancer unit (4WD models).
lLoosen mounting bolts in the reverse order as shown in the
figure.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Timing Chain
Check for cracks and excessive wear at roller links. Replace
timing chain if necessary.
SBIA0211E
: Engine front
PBIC4049E
SEM984C

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN
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Balancer Unit Mounting Bolt Outer Diameter (4WD Models)
lMeasure the outer diameters (“d1”,“d2”)attwopositionsas
showninthefigure.
lIf reduction appears in “A” range, regard it as “d2”.
lIf it exceeds the limit (large difference in dimensions), replace it
with a new one.
INSTALLATION
NOTE:
The figure shows the relationship between the mating mark on each timing chain and that on the correspond-
ing sprocket, with the components installed.
CAUTION:
Before starting work, make sure that No. 1 piston is on its compression stroke.
1. Install balancer unit, and tighten mounting bolts in numerical
order as shown in the figure (4WD models).
CAUTION:
If mounting bolts are re-used, check their outer diameter
before installation. Refer toEM-85, "
Balancer Unit Mounting
Bolt Outer Diameter (4WD Models)".
a. Apply new engine oil to threads and seat surfaces of mounting
bolts.
b. Tighten all bolts.Limit (“d
1”-“d2
”): 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
PBIC1137E
1. Chain tensioner 2. Slack guide 3. Fuel pump sprocket
4. Chain guide 5. Primary timing chain 6. Vacuum pump sprocket
7. Slack guide 8. Chain tensioner 9. Crankshaft sprocket
10. Key 11. Tension guide 12. Tension guide
13. Tension guide 14. Camshaft sprocket 15. Secondary timing chain
A. Alignment mark (silver link) B. Alignment mark (punched mark) C. Alignment mark (cut-out area)
D. Alignment mark (yellow link)
: Engine front
PBIC3473E
PBIC4049E

EM-86
PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN
c. Turn all bolts 65 degrees clockwise (angle tightening).
d. Completely loosen.
CAUTION:
In this step, loosen bolts in the reverse order as shown in
the figure.
e. Tighten all bolts.
f. Turn them another 65 degrees clockwise (angle tightening).
CAUTION:
Check tightening angle with an angle wrench [SST] (A) or a protractor. Do not make judgment by
visual check alone.
2. Install rear chain case.
a. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser
[SST: WS39930000] on locations shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
A: Apply bead so that it does not protrude into the oil passage.
B, C: Minimize overlapping area of bead, by starting and ending
at areas of bead as shown in the figure. Apply so that the portion
marked * comes at an external location but cannot be viewed
externally after engine assembly.
D: Leave the start and end areas of the bead slightly protruding
from the case surface.
b. Install four O-rings to the grooves of the cylinder block and fuel
pump bracket.
c. Install rear chain case.
lWhen installing, align the dowel pin with the pin hole.: 29.4 N·m (3.0 kg-m, 22 ft-lb)
1 : Balancer unit
A : KV10112100
: 0 N·m (0 kg-m, 0 ft-lb)
: 29.4 N·m (3.0 kg-m, 22 ft-lb)
PBIC3474E
PBIC1255E
JEM141G

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN
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d. Tighten bolts in numerical order shown in the figure.
lInstall the following four types of bolts, referring to the figure.
lThe shank length under the bolt neck above is the length of
threaded part (pilot portion not included).
e. After tightening all the bolts, re-tighten in the same order.
3. Install vacuum pump. Refer toEM-42, "
VACUUM PUMP".
4. Install fuel pump. Refer toEM-49, "
FUEL PUMP".
lBefore installing, make sure that spacer and the hole 6 mm
(0.24 in) in diameter on coupling are aligned.
5. Install chain guide and tension guides.
6. Install crankshaft sprocket, aligning it with crankshaft key on the
far side.
7. Install primary timing chain with fuel pump sprocket.
lWhen installing, match the alignment marks on sprockets with
color coded alignment marks (colored links) on primary timing
chain.
lInstall fuel pump sprocket washer with the surface marked “F”
(front mark) facing the front of the engine.
8. Install timing chain onto power steering oil pump sprocket and
through chain guide.
9. Use the positioning stopper pin [SST] to hold the fuel pump
sprocket and install the bolt.
lUsing the TORX wrench [SST], turn the fuel pump shaft little
by little to adjust the position of the fuel pump sprocket. Insert
positioning stopper pin into the hole 6 mm (0.24 in) in diame-
ter on fuel pump sprocket so that the stopper pin goes
through the fuel pump body. While the stopper pin is in place,
install the bolt.16 mm (0.63 in) : Bolt No. 1, 2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22
20mm(0.79in) :BoltNo.3,4,6,9,10,11,13,14
25 mm (0.98 in) : Bolt No. 12, 15
35 mm (1.38 in) : Bolt No. 5, 7, 8
SBIA0211E
JEM885G
MBIA0079E
MBIA0049E

EM-88
PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN
10. Install timing chain slack guide.
11. Install chain tensioner.
lPush the plunger of the chain tensioner. While keeping
plunger pressed down with a push pin, etc., install chain
tensioner.
lAfter installation, pull out the push pin holding the plunger.
CAUTION:
Make sure again that the alignment marks on sprockets and
the colored alignment marks on timing chain are aligned.
12. Install front oil seal (1) to oil pump housing (2).
lUsing the suitable drift (A) [62 mm (2.44 in) dia.], force fit the
seal until it hits the bottom.
CAUTION:
Do not touch lips of oil seal. Make sure seal surfaces are
free of foreign materials.
13. Install vacuum pump cover to oil pump housing.
lApply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser
[SST: WS39930000] as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
lApply liquid gasket on oil pump-side surface.
14. Install crankshaft gear.
lInstall crankshaft gear with the following procedure (4WD models).
PBIC2404E
JEM134G
PBIC3448E
JEM143G