brake fluid BMW MOTORRAD R 1100 S 2000 Rider's Manual (in English)

11
5
General information and controls
12Dualseat cover*
(
b 13, 14)
13 Storage compartment for
– Toolkit (
b 15)
– Repair kit for tubeless tyres (
b 15)
– Printed information (
b 15)
14 Helmet holder
15 Brake fluid reservoir for front
brake (
b 31, 35)
16 Fuse box, right
for optional extras
(Service and Technical
Booklet,
b Chapter 2) 17
Type plate
18 Vehicle identification
number
19 Power socket**, 12 V
Provision for connecting
additional equipment –
with fuse, 15 A
20 Rear suspension strut,
spring preload (
b 42)
21 Brake fluid reservoir for rear
brake (
b 32, 36)
( ) Figures in brackets bpage number
for description
* Optional extra
** Accessories
General view, right side
21
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2
21
Safety check
Checklist
For this reason, check the
details in the following Chapters
before you start the journey:
– Engine oil level
– Fuel level
– Positions of the handlebar-lever fittings
– Brake fluid level
– Clutch fluid level
–Brakes
– Warning lights and telltale lights
–Lights
– Front/rear shock absorber setting and spring preload
– Condition of wheels and
tyres, tread depth and tyre
pressures
– Load, gross weight – Check at regular intervals as
described in the following
sections
(each time you stop for refuel-
ling):
– Engine oil level
(every second or third time
you stop for refuelling):
– Brake pads
If you encounter any problems
or difficulties, it is always best to
contact your authorised BMW
Motorrad dealer.
He will provide the necessary
advice and assistance.
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2
30
Safety check
2
Brake system - without BMW Integral ABS
Checking brake fluid level Gradual wear of the brake pads
causes the brake fluid level in
the reservoir to drop.
d Warning:
If brake fluid level in the fluid
reservoirs for the front or rear
brakes has dropped below
the MIN mark (
b 31-32) have
the brake system checked
without delay, preferably an
authorised BMW motorcycle
dealer.
Changing brake fluid
d Warning:
Brake fluid is subject to
severe thermal loads and
absorbs moisture from the
atmosphere.
Consequently, the brake fluid
must be changed regularly
(see the Service and Techni-
cal Booklet
b Chapter 1),
preferably by an authorised
BMW motorcycle dealer.
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2
31
Safety check
MIN
Checking brake fluid level,
front
L Note:
Gradual wear of the brake pads
causes the brake fluid level in
the reservoir to drop.
d Warning:
Never permit the brake fluid
level to drop below the bot-
tom edge of the marking ring
(MIN). Placing motorcycle on side
(prop) stand
Center the handlebar.
Check the brake fluid level at the sight glass:
MIN Minimum level
(Center of sight glass)
Brake system - without BMW Integral ABS
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2
32
Safety check
2MAX
MIN
1
Checking brake fluid level
d Warning:
Never permit the brake fluid
level to drop below the MIN
mark on the brake fluid
reservoir
Make sure that the motorcycle is upright
– Make sure the ground is level and firm Check brake fluid level at
opening 1 in the side panel
MAX Maximum level
MIN Minimum level
L Note:
Gradual wear of the brake pads
causes the brake fluid level in
the reservoir to drop.
Brake system - without BMW Integral ABS
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2
33
Safety check
Brake system - with BMW Integral ABS*
Checking brake fluid level
d Warning:
On a motorcycle equipped
with BMW Integral ABS, the
brake fluid level in the reser-
voir does NOT drop as the
brake pads wear (b 35, 36).
d Warning:
Have the brake system
checked immediately by a
specialist workshop, prefera-
bly an authorised BMW mo-
torcycle dealer, if the brake
fluid level in the reservoir of
the brake system drops below
the MIN mark (b 35, 36).
*Optional extra
Changing brake fluid
d Warning:
Brake fluid is subject to
severe thermal loads and
absorbs moisture from the
atmosphere.
Consequently, the brake fluid
must be changed regularly
(see the Service and Techni-
cal Booklet
b Chapter 1) by a
specialist workshop, prefera-
bly an authorised
BMW motorcycle dealer.
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2
35
Safety check
Checking front brake fluid
level
d Warning:
Never permit the brake fluid
level to drop below the mini-
mum level (MIN mark)
Hold the motorcycle upright
with the rider‘s weight on the
seat, or place the motorcycle
on the main (centre) stand* – Make sure the ground is
level and firm
*Optional extra
Turn the handlebars fully to the left
Check brake fluid level on
sight glass
MIN Minimum level
(top of marking ring)
L Note:
The brake fluid level in the
brake fluid reservoir remains
constant despite wear of the
brake pads.
MIN
Brake system - with BMW Integral ABS*
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2
36
Safety check
2
MIN
1
Checking rear brake fluid
level
d Warning:
Never permit the brake fluid
level to drop below the MIN
mark on the brake fluid
reservoir
* Optional extra
Make sure that the motorcycle is upright
– Make sure the ground is level and firm
Check the brake fluid level
MIN Minimum level
L Note:
The brake fluid level in the
brake fluid reservoir remains
constant despite wear of the
brake pads.
Brake system - with BMW Integral ABS*
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3
75
Starting – Riding – Parking
BMW Integral ABS* - Fault table
General
warning
lighte ABS warning
light
l /
brake failure Malfunctions
OFF ONOnly RESIDUAL BRAKING FUNCTION
available in both circuits (
b 71)
OFF Flashes at
1Hz ABS not available
Pull-away test not completed (
b 72)
OFF Flashes at
4Hz Only RESIDUAL BRAKING FUNCTION
available in both circuits (
b 71).
Self-diagnosis not completed (b 72)
ON OFF Rear light/brake light defective (Service and Technical Booklet
b Chapter 2)
ON Flashes at 1HzAt least one brake circuit without
ABS (
b 74)
ON Flashes at
4HzAt least one brake circuit in RESIDUAL
BRAKING FUNCTION mode (
b 71)
Alternate
flashing at
1Hz Alternate
flashing at
1HzFluid level in BMW Integral ABS too low.
Check the motorcycle as follows:
– Ignition OFF: is brake pressure OK at
the brake levers?
– Are the brakes acting on both wheels?
– Is the brake system leaktight, no signs of brake fluid escaping?
The brake system is defective if the test
outcome is negative.
d Warning:Do not ride the motorcycle if you have
any doubts about the safety of the
brake system.
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84
Index
i
A - F
AABS1 Hz flashing, 73
4 Hz flashing, 73
ABS, anti-lock brake system, 70
Active brake with ABS changing brake fluid, 33
checking brake fluid level, 33
Adjusting suspension spring preload, 42
BBrake fluid
changing, 30
level checking, 30
checking front, 31, 35
checking rear, 32, 36
Brake pads, checking, 28, 29
Brake servo, 70
Brake system checking, 28
general, 28, 29, 66
with BMW Integral
ABS*, 33-35, 68-75
without BMW Integral
ABS, 30, 31, 32
CCatalytic converter, 50safety instructions, 51
Centre stand, 4, 54, 55
Choke cold start, 61
lever operation, 61 Closing the System case, 18
Clutch
fluid level, 37
Clutch lever, 26
Cockpit layout, 6
Concluding thoughts, 83
Correct loading, 46
DDipswitch, 10
Dualseat
cover, 5, 13, 14removing, 13
lock
position, 4
EEngine oil, 22filler neck, 23
pressure
warning light, 63
Engine speed, 64
Environmental protection, 79
FFront brake, 31 brake fluid reservoir, 5
fluid level, 31, 35
lever, 27
Fuel, 24, 25 filler cap, 4
octane number, 25
tank capacity, 25
Fuse box
left, 4
right, 5
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