brakes CADILLAC XT6 2023 Workshop Manual

Cadillac XT6 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16405819) -
2023 - CRC - 3/22/22
Vehicle Care 363
Jump Starting
Jump Starting - NorthAmerica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 434
Towing the Vehicle
Transporting a DisabledVehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437
Recreational Vehicle Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438
Appearance Care
Exterior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
Interior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
Floor Mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
General
Information
For service and parts needs,
visit your dealer. You will
receive genuine GM parts and
GM-trained and supported
service people.
Genuine GM parts have one of
these marks:
California Perchlorate
Materials
Requirements
Certain types of automotive
applications, such as airbag
initiators, seat belt
pretensioners, and lithium
batteries contained in
electronic keys, may contain
perchlorate materials.
Perchlorate Material –special
handling may apply. See
www.dtsc.ca.gov/
hazardouswaste/perchlorate.
Accessories and
Modifications
Adding non-dealer accessories
or making modifications to the
vehicle can affect vehicle
performance and safety,
including such things as
airbags, braking, stability, ride
and handling, emissions
systems, aerodynamics,
durability, Driver Assistance
Systems, and electronic
systems like antilock brakes,

Cadillac XT6 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16405819) -
2023 - CRC - 3/22/22
Vehicle Care 383
Caution (Continued)
.Fill the washer fluid tank
only three-quarters full
when it is very cold. This
allows for fluid expansion
if freezing occurs, which
could damage the tank if it
is completely full.
Brakes
Disc brake linings have built-in
wear indicators that make a
high-pitched warning sound
when the brake linings are
worn and new linings are
needed. The sound can come
and go or can be heard all the
time when the vehicle is
moving, except when applying
the brake pedal firmly.
{Warning
The brake wear warning
sound means that soon the
brakes will not work well.
That could lead to a crash.(Continued)
Warning (Continued)
When the brake wear
warning sound is heard,
have the vehicle serviced.
Caution
Continuing to drive with
worn-out brake linings could
result in costly brake repairs.
Some driving conditions or
climates can cause a brake
squeal when the brakes are
first applied, clearing up
following several applications.
This does not mean something
is wrong with the brakes.
Properly torqued wheel nuts
are necessary to help prevent
brake pulsation. When tires
are rotated, inspect brake
linings for wear and evenly
tighten wheel nuts in the
proper sequence to torque
specifications. See Capacities
and Specifications 0463. Brake pads should be replaced
as complete axle sets.
Brake Pedal Travel
See your dealer if the brake
pedal does not return to
normal height, or if there is a
rapid increase in pedal travel.
This could be a sign that brake
service may be required.
Replacing Brake System
Parts
Always replace brake system
parts with new, approved
replacement parts. If this is
not done, the brakes may not
work properly. The braking
performance can change in
many ways if the wrong brake
parts are installed or if parts
are improperly installed.

Cadillac XT6 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16405819) -
2023 - CRC - 3/22/22
384 Vehicle Care
Brake Fluid
The brake master cylinder
reservoir is filled with GM
approved DOT 4 brake fluid as
indicated on the reservoir cap.
See Engine Compartment
Overview0367 for the
location of the reservoir.
Checking Brake Fluid
With the vehicle in P (Park) on
a level surface, the brake fluid
level should be between the
minimum and maximum marks
on the brake fluid reservoir.
There are only two reasons
why the brake fluid level in the
reservoir may go down:
.Normal brake lining wear.
When new linings are
installed, the fluid level goes
back up.
.A fluid leak in the brake
hydraulic system. Have the
brake hydraulic system fixed.
With a leak, the brakes will
not work well.
Always clean the brake fluid
reservoir cap and the area
around the cap before
removing it.
Do not top off the brake fluid.
Adding fluid does not correct a
leak. If fluid is added when the
linings are worn, there will be
too much fluid when new
brake linings are installed. Add
or remove fluid, as necessary,
only when work is done on the
brake hydraulic system.
{Warning
If too much brake fluid is
added, it can spill on the
engine and burn, if the
engine is hot enough. You or
others could be burned, and
the vehicle could be (Continued)
Warning (Continued)
damaged. Add brake fluid
only when work is done on
the brake hydraulic system.
When the brake fluid falls to a
low level, the brake warning
light comes on. See Brake
System Warning Light 0136.
Brake fluid absorbs water over
time which degrades the
effectiveness of the brake
fluid. Replace brake fluid at the
specified intervals to prevent
increased stopping distance.
See Maintenance Schedule
0 454.
What to Add
Use only GM approved DOT 4
brake fluid from a clean, sealed
container. See Recommended
Fluids and Lubricants 0458.

Cadillac XT6 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16405819) -
2023 - CRC - 3/22/22
Vehicle Care 421
Different Size Tires
and Wheels
If wheels or tires are installed
that are a different size than
the original equipment wheels
and tires, vehicle performance,
including its braking, ride and
handling characteristics,
stability, and resistance to
rollover may be affected. If the
vehicle has electronic systems
such as antilock brakes,
rollover airbags, traction
control, electronic stability
control, or All-Wheel Drive, the
performance of these systems
can also be affected.
{Warning
If different sized wheels are
used, there may not be an
acceptable level of
performance and safety if
tires not recommended for
those wheels are selected.
This increases the chance of
a crash and serious injury.(Continued)
Warning (Continued)
Only use GM specific wheel
and tire systems developed
for the vehicle, and have
them properly installed by a
GM certified technician.
See Buying New Tires 0419
and Accessories and
Modifications 0363.
Uniform Tire Quality
Grading
The following information
relates to the system
developed by the United
States National Highway
Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA),
which grades tires by
treadwear, traction, and
temperature performance.
This applies only to
vehicles sold in the United
States. The grades are
molded on the sidewalls of
most passenger car tires. The Uniform Tire Quality
Grading (UTQG) system
does not apply to deep
tread, winter tires, compact
spare tires, tires with
nominal rim diameters of
10 to 12 inches
(25 to 30 cm), or to some
limited-production tires.
While the tires available on
General Motors passenger
cars and light trucks may
vary with respect to these
grades, they must also
conform to federal safety
requirements and
additional General Motors
Tire Performance Criteria
(TPC) standards.
Quality grades can be
found where applicable on
the tire sidewall between
tread shoulder and
maximum section width.
For example:

Cadillac XT6 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16405819) -
2023 - CRC - 3/22/22
424 Vehicle Care
Warning (Continued)
When replacing wheels, use
a new GM original
equipment wheel.
Caution
The wrong wheel can also
cause problems with bearing
life, brake cooling,
speedometer or odometer
calibration, headlamp aim,
bumper height, vehicle
ground clearance, and tire or
tire chain clearance to the
body and chassis.
Tire Chains
{Warning
If the vehicle has 265/45R21
size tires, do not use tire
chains. There is not enough
clearance. Tire chains used
on a vehicle without the
proper amount of clearance(Continued)
Warning (Continued)
can cause damage to the
brakes, suspension, or other
vehicle parts. The area
damaged by the tire chains
could cause loss of control
and a crash. Use another
type of traction device only
if its manufacturer
recommends it for the
vehicle's tire size
combination and road
conditions. Follow that
manufacturer's instructions.
To avoid vehicle damage,
drive slow and readjust or
remove the traction device if
it contacts the vehicle. Do
not spin the wheels. If
traction devices are used,
install them on the front
tires.
Caution
If the vehicle is equipped
with a tire size other than
265/45R21, use tire chains
only where legal and only
when necessary. Use low
profile chains that add no
more than 12 mm thickness
to the tire tread and inner
sidewall. Use chains that are
the proper size for the tires.
Install them on the tires of
the front axle. Do not use
chains on the tires of the
rear axle. Tighten them as
tightly as possible with the
ends securely fastened.
Drive slowly and follow the
chain manufacturer's
instructions. If the chains
contact the vehicle, stop and
retighten them. If the
contact continues, slow
down until it stops. Driving
too fast or spinning the
wheels with chains on will
damage the vehicle.

Cadillac XT6 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16405819) -
2023 - CRC - 3/22/22
452 Service and Maintenance
Service and
Maintenance
General Information
General Information . . . . . . 452
Maintenance Schedule
MaintenanceSchedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 454
Multi-Point Vehicle
Inspection (MPVI)
Multi-Point VehicleInspection (MPVI) . . . . . . . . 456
Special Application
Services
Special ApplicationServices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
Recommended Fluids,
Lubricants, and Parts
Recommended Fluids andLubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458
Maintenance Replacement Parts . . . . . . 459
Maintenance Records
Maintenance Records . . . . 461
General
Information
Your vehicle is an important
investment. This section
describes the required
maintenance for the vehicle.
Follow this schedule to help
protect against major repair
expenses resulting from
neglect or inadequate
maintenance. It may also help
to maintain the value of the
vehicle if it is sold. It is the
responsibility of the owner to
have all required maintenance
performed.
Your dealer has trained
technicians who can perform
required maintenance using
genuine replacement parts.
They have up-to-date tools
and equipment for fast and
accurate diagnostics. Many
dealers have extended
evening and Saturday hours,
courtesy transportation, and
online scheduling to assist
with service needs. Your dealer recognizes the
importance of providing
competitively priced
maintenance and repair
services. With trained
technicians, the dealer is the
place for routine maintenance
such as oil changes and tire
rotations and additional
maintenance items like tires,
brakes, batteries, and wiper
blades.
Caution
Damage caused by improper
maintenance can lead to
costly repairs and may not
be covered by the vehicle
warranty. Maintenance
intervals, checks,
inspections, recommended
fluids, and lubricants are
important to keep the
vehicle in good working
condition.
Do not have chemical
flushes that are not
approved by GM performed
(Continued)

Cadillac XT6 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16405819) -
2023 - CRC - 3/22/22
Service and Maintenance 457
Diagnostics
.OnStar active, if equipped
.Service history/recall check
Engine Oil and Filter
.Engine oil
.Oil life monitor
‐Reset oil life monitor
Exterior Lights
.Visual inspection
Windshield and Wipers
.Visual inspection
Battery
.Battery visual inspection
.Battery test results
.Battery cables and
connections
Systems, Fluids, and
Visible Leak Inspection
.Engine oil
.Transmission
.Drive axle
.Transfer case
.Engine cooling system
.Power steering, if equipped
.Fuel system
.Windshield washer fluid
Tire Inspection
.Tire pressure, tread depth,
and wear
.Rotation, if applicable
.Alignment check, optional
.Reset tire pressure monitor
.Check tire sealant expiration
date, if equipped
.Check spare tire, if equipped
Brakes
.Check brake system
Visible and Functional
Inspections
.Seat belt components
.Exhaust system
.Accelerator pedal
.Passenger compartment air
filter, if equipped
.Engine air filter
.Hoses
.Belts
.Shocks and struts
.Steering components
.Axle boots or driveshaft and
u-joints
.Compartment lift struts,
if equipped
.Floor mats secured, no
interference with pedals
.Horn
.Ignition lock, if equipped
.Starter switch
.Evaporative control system
Lubricate
.Chassis components
Special Application
Services
.Severe Commercial Use
Vehicles Only: Lubricate
chassis components every
oil change.
.Have underbody flushing
service performed. See
"Underbody Maintenance" in
Exterior Care 0440.

Cadillac XT6 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16405819) -
2023 - CRC - 3/22/22
Customer Information 477
suspension, brakes, electrical
system, steering system,
body, etc.
Customer Literature
Owner’s manuals are written
specifically for owners and are
intended to provide basic
operational information about
the vehicle. The owner’s
manual includes the
Maintenance Schedule for all
models.
Customer literature
publications available for
purchase include owner’s
manuals, warranty manuals,
and portfolios. Portfolios
include an owner’s manual,
warranty manual, if applicable,
and zip lock bag or pouch.
Current and Past Models
Service manuals and customer
literature are available for
many current and past model
year GM vehicles.To order, call 1-800-551-4123
Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–
6:00 p.m. Eastern Time
For credit card orders only
(VISA, MasterCard,
or Discover), see Helm, Inc. at:
www.helminc.com.
To order by mail, write to:
Helm, Incorporated
Attention: Customer Service
47911 Halyard Drive
Plymouth, MI 48170
Make checks payable in U.S.
funds.
Radio Frequency
Statement
This vehicle uses
license-exempt transmitters /
receivers / systems that
operate on a radio frequency
that complies with Part 15/
Part 18 of the Federal
Communications Commission
(FCC) rules and with
Innovation, Science andEconomic Development (ISED)
Canada's license-exempt
RSS(s) / RSP-100 / ICES-GEN.
Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
1. The device may not cause harmful interference.
2. The device must accept any interference received,
including interference that
may cause undesired
operation of the device.
Changes or modifications to
any of these systems by other
than an authorized service
facility could void
authorization to use this
equipment.

Cadillac XT6 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16405819) -
2023 - CRC - 3/22/22
INDEX 493
Alert (cont'd)Rear Pedestrian . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Side Blind
Zone (SBZA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
All-Season Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
All-Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .273 Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
AM-FM Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Antenna Multi-band . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Antilock Brake System (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .273
Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Appearance Care Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
Apple CarPlay and Android Auto . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Assistance Program, Roadside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470
Assistance Systems
Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Parking and Backing . . . . . . . 314
Audio Bluetooth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Automatic
Dimming Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Automatic (cont'd)
Emergency
Braking (AEB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
Headlamp System . . . . . . . . . . 159
Parking Assist (APA) . . . . . 320
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . 374
Automatic Transmission Manual Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
Avoiding Untrusted Media Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
B
BatteryExterior LightingBattery Saver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Power Protection . . . . . . . . . . 163
Battery - North America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385, 434
Blade Replacement, Wiper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
Bluetooth
Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202, 203
Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
System Warning Light . . . . 136
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383 Brakes (cont'd)
Antilock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Brake Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
Electric Brake Boost . . . . . . 273
Electric Parking Brake . . . . 274
Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 Automatic
Emergency (AEB) . . . . . . . . 328
Reverse Automatic . . . . . . . 322
Braking System FrontPedestrian (FPB) . . . . . . . . . 330
Break-In, New Vehicle . . . . . . 256
Bulb Replacement Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . . 389
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
C
Calibration
Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
California Perchlorate Materials
Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363
California Proposition 65 Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1, 434
Camera
Rear Vision (RVC) . . . . . . . . . . 314
Canadian Vehicle Owners . . . . 2

Cadillac XT6 Owner Manual (GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada-16405819) -
2023 - CRC - 3/22/22
496 INDEX
EmergencyOnStar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter . . . . . . . . . . 375
Air Filter Life System . . . . . 374
Check Light(Malfunction
Indicator) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Compartment Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367
Coolant Temperature
Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . 376
Drive Belt Routing . . . . . . . . . 465
Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Oil Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373
Oil Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . 142
Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
Power Messages . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Running While Parked . . . 266
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
Entry Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Equipment, Towing . . . . . . . . . 356
Event Data Recorders . . . . . 480
Exit Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Extended Parking . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Extender, Seat Belt . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Exterior
Lamp Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Lamps Off Reminder . . . . . . 158
Lighting Battery Saver . . . 163
F
Filter
Engine Air Cleaner . . . . . . . . 375
Flash-to-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Flashers, Hazard Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
Floor Mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
Fluid AutomaticTransmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Folding Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Forward Collision Alert (FCA)System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
Frequency Statement Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477
Front
Heated and VentilatedSeats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Front (cont'd)
Pedestrian Braking
(FPB) System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Fuel Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Economy, Driving forBetter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Filling a Portable Fuel Container . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Filling the Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Foreign Countries . . . . . . . . . 344
Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Low Fuel Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Management, Active . . . . . . 264
Prohibited Fuels . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Recommended . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
Top Tier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342
Fuses Engine CompartmentFuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391
Instrument Panel Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
Rear Compartment
Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398