ignition CHEVROLET DYNASTY 1993 Service Manual

Wiring Diagram
Name Sheet Number
Optical Horn Switch .........................55
Park Brake Switch ...........................70
Park/Neutral Position Switch ...............13, 15, 38
Parking Switch .............................55
Power Door Lock Switch ..................115, 116
Power Mirror Switch ..................... .97, 99
Power Top Switch ...........................96
Power Window Switch ...................... .111
Reading Lamp Switch ................... .124, 126
Right Door Illuminated Entry Switch ..............109
Right Door Switch ......................... .110
Right Window Lift Switch .................... .111
Seat Belt Switch ....................... .101, 103
Transmission Range Switch ................15, 38, 59
Transmission Pressure Switch ...................36
Turn Signal Cancellation .......................56
Turn Signal Switch ..........................55
Vanity Lamp Switch ............118, 120, 122, 124, 126
Vehicle Speed Control Switch ...................59
Window Lift Switch ..................... .110, 111
Wing Switch ............................ .114
Wiper Switch ..............................66
Temperature Sending Unit .................... .40, 41
Transmission Control Module ...........15, 36, 37, 38, 39
Transmission Control Module Connector .............152
Transmission Pressure Switch .....................36
Transmission Range Switch ................... .15, 38
Trip Computer/EVIC ....................... .86, 171Wiring Diagram
Name Sheet Number
Trip Navigator ...............................87
Trunk Lamp ........................... .122, 124
Turbo III Fuel Injection Ignition System .........30, 31, 32,
33, 34, 35
Turn & Hazard Flasher System ...............56, 57, 58
Combo Flasher .............................56
Diode Package .............................56
Left Front Turn Signal Relay ....................57
Left Rear Turn Signal Relay .....................57
Right Front Turn Signal Relay ...................57
Right Rear Turn Signal Relay ....................57
Turn Signal Cancellation Switch ..................56
Underhood Lamp .............................16
Mercury Switch ............................16
Underhood Light ............................16
Vehicle Speed Control System .....................59
Clockspring ...............................59
Vehicle Speed Control Servo ....................59
Vehicle Speed Control Switch ...................59
Vehicle Speed Sensor .................... .21, 25, 35
Visual Message Center Connector ..................88
Windshield Wiper
termittent ...................66, 67
Low Fluid Level Sensor .......................67
Park Switch ...............................67
Washer Pump Motor .........................67
Wiper Motor ..............................66
Wiper Switch ..............................66
Washer Relay .............................66
8W - 540 WIRING DIAGRAMS AG-AJ BODY Ä

WIRING DIAGRAMS AP BODY D-P
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Wiring Diagram
Name Sheet Number
ABS Hydraulic Modulator Unit .....................27
ABS Pump Motor Relay .........................27
ABS System Controller ................... .26, 27, 28
ABS System Relay ............................28
ABS Yellow Light Relay .........................28
A/C and Heater System ..................... .47, 48
A/C Cycling Switch ..........................48
A/C High Pressure Switch ......................48
A/C Low Pressure Switch ......................48
Blower Motor ..............................47
Blower Switch .............................47
Defrost Switch .............................47
Illumination Lamp ...........................47
Resistor .................................48
A/C Compressor Clutch Relay .....................50
Airbag Diagnostic Module Connector ................78
Airbag System ...............................35
Clockspring ...............................35
Diagnostic Module ..........................35
Sensors .................................35
Squibb (Airbag Igniter) ........................35
Anti-Lock Braking System ..................26, 27, 28
Data Link Connector .........................27
Hydraulic Modulator Unit ......................27
Pump Motor Relay ..........................27
System Controller ..................... .26, 27, 28
System Relay ..............................28
Wheel Sensors .............................26
Yellow Light Relay ..........................28
Anti-Lock Brake System Controller Connector ...........90
Ash Receiver Lamp ...........................37
Automatic Shut Down Relay 2.2L E.F.I. .............2,14
Automatic Shut Down Relay 2.5L E.F.I. .............2,14
Automatic Shut Down Relay 3.0L .................2,22
Back-Up Lamp Relay ..........................23
Back-Up Lamp Switch .......................7,8,9
Battery .................................1,3,5
Brake Warning Lamp Switch ......................11
Body to Instrument Panel Wiring Left ................87
Cargo Lamp ................................40
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp ................70, 72
Charging System .........................3,4,5,6
Battery .................................3,5
Generator ...............................4,6
Ignition Off Draw Connector ...................3,5
Chime, Key-In, Seat Belt Warning, Headlamp On .........43
Cigar Lighter ................................37
Cigar Lighter Lamp ............................37
Circuit Breakers Headlamp Switch ...........................36
Cavity #8 ..........................2,11,57,58
Cavity #11 ..............................1,60Wiring Diagram
Name Sheet Number
Clockspring .......................... .29, 35, 42
Clutch Pedal Position Jumper ...................8,10
Clutch Pedal Position Switch .....................7,9
Courtesy Lamps .............................72
Data Link Connector ..................... .13, 22, 27
Daytime Running Lamp Jumper ....................30
Daytime Running Lamp Module ....................30
Daytime Running Lights Module Connector ............84
Defrost Switch ..............................47
Dimmer Switch\eadlamp .......................1,36
Dimmer Switch-Optical Horn ....................1,36
Diode 49
Distributor 2.2L, 2.5L ..........................15
Distributor 3.0L ..............................18
Distributor Ignition Coil ..................... .14, 22
Dome Lamp System ....................... .39, 40
Cargo Lamp ..............................40
Dome Lamp ..............................40
Glove Box Lamp ............................39
Glove Box Lamp Switch .......................39
Left Front Door Jamb Switch ....................39
Left Rear Door Jamb Switch ....................40
Liftgate Latch Switch .........................40
Right Front Door Jamb Switch ...................39
Right Rear Door Jamb Switch ...................40
Door and Rear Speakers (Radio) ...................66
Door Jamb Switches ....................... .39, 40
Door Lock System-2 Door .................... .61, 62
Door Lock System-4 Door .................... .63, 64
Engine Coolant Temperature Sending Unit .............12
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 2.2L ..............15
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 2.5L ..............15
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 3.0L ..............18
Engine Oil Pressure Sending Unit/Switch ..............12
Engine Oil Pressure Switch .......................12
Engine Oil Pressure and Temperature System ...........12
Engine to Instrument Panel Wiring ..................86
Engine Starter System ....................7,8,9,10
Engine Starter System (Automatic Transmission) .....2,8,10
Back-Up Lamp Switch .........................8
Clutch Pedal Position Jumper ..................8,10
Engine Starter Motor .......................8,10
Engine Starter Relay ........................8,10
Park/Neutral Position Switch .....................8
Transmission EMCC Solenoid ....................8
Engine Starter System (Manual Transmission) ........2,7,9
Back-Up Lamp Switch .......................7,9
Clutch Pedal Position Switch ...................7,9
Engine Starter Motor ........................7,9
Engine Starter Relay ........................7,9
Squib Igniter (Airbag) ........................35
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Solenoid 2.2L ..............13
Ä WIRING DIAGRAMS AP BODY D-P 8W - 717

Wiring Diagram
Name Sheet Number
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Solenoid 2.5L ..............13
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diagnostic Solenoid 3.0L. ......20
Fan Control System with A/C and Heater System ......49, 50
A/C Compressor Clutch .......................49
A/C Compressor Clutch Relay ...................50
Fan Control Relay ...........................50
Diode ...................................49
Radiator Fan Fuse ...........................50
Radiator Fan Motor ..........................49
Fan Control System with Heater ....................45
Fan Control Relay ...........................45
Radiator Fan Fuse ...........................45
Radiator Fan Motor ..........................45
Flasher-Hazard ..............................51
Flasher-Turn Signal ............................51
Fog Lamps ........................ .31, 32, 33, 34
Fog Lamp Switch ......................... .31, 33
Front End Lighting ........................ .31, 32
Fog Lamps ............................ .31, 32
Fog Lamp Switch ...........................31
Headlamps-Aero ........................ .31, 32
Park and Turn Signal Lamps ..................31, 32
Side Marker Lamp ....................... .31, 32
Front End Lighting w/DRL .................... .33, 34
Fog Lamps ............................ .33, 34
Fog Lamp Switch ...........................33
Headlamps-Aero ........................ .33, 34
Park and Turn Signal Lamps ..................33, 34
Side Marker Lamp ....................... .33, 34
Fuel Injection Ignition System Engine 2.2L & 2.5L ............... .13, 14, 15, 16, 17
Automatic Shut Down Relay ....................14
Data Link Connector .........................13
Distributor ...............................15
Distributor Ignition Coil .......................14
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ...............15
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Solenoid ................13
EVAP/Purge Solenoid .........................13
Fuel Pump Relay ...........................14
Heated Oxygen Sensor ........................17
Idle Air Control Motor ........................16
Injector .................................13
MAP Sensor ..............................15
Powertrain Control Module ...........13, 14, 15, 16, 17
Throttle Position (Sensor) ......................16
Vehicle Speed Sensor ........................15
Fuel Injection Ignition System 3.0L ........18, 19, 20, 21, 22
Automatic Shut Down Relay ....................22
Data Link Connector .........................22
Distributor ...............................18
Distributor Ignition Coil .......................22
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ...............18
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Solenoid ................20
EVAP/Purge Solenoid .........................19
Fuel Injectors ..............................19
Fuel Pump Relay ...........................22
Heated Oxygen Sensor ........................18Wiring Diagram
Name Sheet Number
Idle Air Control Motor ........................20
Injectors .................................19
MAP Sensor ..............................20
Power Steering Pressure Switch ..................19
Powertrain Control Module ...........18, 19, 20, 21, 22
Throttle Position (Sensor) ......................20
Vehicle Speed Sensor ........................18
Fuel Pump Motor .............................68
Fuel Tank Sending Unit .........................68
Fuel Tank System .............................68
Fuel Pump Motor ...........................58
Fuel Tank Sending Unit ........................68
Fuse Application Char t.........................1,2
Fuse Block Module ............................76
Fuses Fuse 1 ...............1,31,33,37,41,46,47,65,67
Fuse 2 ........................1,,36,39,61,64
Fuse 3 ..............................2,11,29
Fuse 4 ...........................2,11,35,43
Fuse 5 .............................1,3,5,51
Fuse 6 .........................2,11,35,41,67
Fuse 7 ...........................2,11,46,47
Fuse 9 ...........................1,35,42,65
Fuse 10 ..........................1,31,33,36
Fuse 12 ...............................1,43
Fuse 13 ....................2,3,5,39,44,55,65
Fuse 14 .............................2,11,54
Fuse 15 .............................2,11,51
Fuse 16 .............................2,11,65
Generator .................................4,6
Glove Box Lamp .............................39
Glove Box Lamp Switch .........................39
Hazard Flasher System ...................... .51, 52
Headlamp Switch ...........................1,36
Circuit Breaker .............................36
Optical Horn ..............................36
Headlamp Switch Connector ......................83
Headlamp Switch Controlled Interior Lamps .........37, 38
Headlamp Switch Controlled Interior Lighting .........37, 38
Ash Receiver Lamp ..........................37
Cigar Lighter ..............................37
Cigar Lighter Lamp ..........................37
Transmission Range Lamp .....................37
Heated Oxygen Sensor ...................... .17, 18
Heated Rear Window ..........................67
Heated Rear Window Switch ....................67
Timer ...................................67
Heater Blower Motor Resistor .....................46
Heater System ...............................46
Bi-Level Control Switch .......................46
Blower Motor ..............................46
Blower Slide Control .........................46
Illumination Lamp ...........................46
Resistor .................................46
Horn System ...............................42
Clockspring ...............................42
Horn (Hi-note) .............................42
8W - 718 WIRING DIAGRAMS AP BODY D-P Ä

Wiring Diagram
Name Sheet Number
Horn (Lo-note) .............................42
Horn Relay ...............................42
Horn Switch ..............................42
Idle Air Control Motor ...................... .16, 20
Ignition Coil 2.2L E.F.I. .........................14
Ignition Coil 2.5L E.F.I. .........................14
Ignition Coil 3.0L .............................22
Ignition Off-Draw Connector .....................3,5
Ignition Switch .............................2,11
Brake Warning Lamp Switch ....................11
Park Brake Switch ...........................11
Injector ...................................13
Instrument Panel Illumination Lamps ...........45, 46, 47
Instrument Panel to Left Body Wiring ................88
Instrument Panel to Engine Wiring ..................85
Intermittent Wiper System .................... .53, 54
Control Unit ...............................54
Park Switch ...............................54
Washer Low Fluid Level Sensor ..................53
Washer Pump Motor .........................53
Wiper Motor ..............................54
Wiper Switch ..............................53
Key-In, Seat Belt Warning, Headlamp On, Chime .........43
Lamps Air Conditioning and Heater Switch Lamp ............47
Ash Receiver Lamp ..........................37
Back-Up Lamps .................... .69, 70, 71, 72
Cargo Lamp ..............................40
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp ...............70, 72
Cigar Lighter Lamp ..........................37
Courtesy Lamps ............................72
Dome Lamp ..............................40
Fog Lamp ....................... .31, 32, 33, 34
Glove Box Lamp ............................39
Halo Lamp ...............................44
Headlamp-Aero .................... .31, 32, 33, 34
Heated Rear Window Switch Lamp ................67
Heater Switch Lamp .........................46
Illumination Lamps ....................... .46, 47
License Lamp .......................... .70, 72
Park Lamps-Front .................. .31, 32, 33, 34
Side Marker Lamps-Front ..............31, 32, 33, 34
Side Marker Lamps-Rear ...............69, 70, 71, 72
Stop Lamps ...............................29
Tail/Stop/Turn Signal Lamps-Rear .........69, 70, 71, 72
Transmission Range Lamp .....................37
Turn Signal Lamps-Front ...............31, 32, 33, 34
Underhood Lamp ...........................12
Left Body to Instrument Panel Wiring ................87
Left Front Wheel Sensor ........................26
Left Rear Wheel Sensor .........................26
Liftgate Latch Switch ..........................40
MAP Sensor ............................ .15, 20
Mercury Switch ..............................12
Mirrors-Power ........................... .55, 56
Modules Airbag Diagnostic Module ......................35Wiring Diagram
Name Sheet Number
Daytime Running Lamps Module .................30
Fuse Block Module ..........................76
Powertrain Control Module ...........13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 29
Relay Module ..............................77
Transmission Control Module ...............23, 24, 25
Motors Blower Motor .......................... .46, 47
Engine Starter ........................7,8,9,10
Fuel Pump Motor ...........................68
Idle Air Control Motor ..................... .16, 20
Power Door Locks-2 Door .................. .61, 62
Power Door Locks-4 Door .................. .63, 64
Power Mirror ..............................56
Power Seat ...............................60
Power Window-2 Door ........................57
Power Window-4 Door ........................58
Radiator Fan Motor ...................... .45, 49
Washer Pump Motor .........................53
Wiper ..................................54
Optical Horn ..............................1,36
Overhead Console ............................41
A/C Ambient Temperature Sensor .................41
Power Door Lock System-2 Door ................61, 62
Connector and Door Lock Switch Function .........61, 62
Left Front Door Motor ........................61
Left Front Door Switch ........................61
Right Front Door Motor .......................62
Right Front Door Switch .......................62
Power Door Lock System-4 Door ................63, 64
Left Front Door Motor ........................63
Left Front Door Switch ........................63
Left Rear Door Motor ........................63
Right Front Door Motor .......................64
Right Front Door Switch .......................64
Right Rear Door Motor .......................64
Power Mirrors ........................... .55, 56
Dual Mirror Control Switch .....................55
Left Motors ...............................56
Power Mirror Switch .........................55
Right Motors ..............................56
Switch Function ............................55
Power Seat System-Left Bucket ....................60
Powertrain Control Module ............13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
18, 19, 20, 21, 22
Powertrain Control Module Connector .............79, 80
Power Window Connector and Switch Functions .........59
Power Window System-2 Door ....................57
Console Master Switch ........................57
Left Front Motor ............................57
Right Front Motor ...........................57
Power Window System-4 Door ....................58
Console Master Switch ........................58
Left Front Motor ............................58
Left Rear Motor ............................58
Left Rear Switch ............................58
Right Front Motor ...........................58
Ä WIRING DIAGRAMS AP BODY D-P 8W - 719

Wiring Diagram
Name Sheet Number
Splice M1-3 ........................... .40, 55
Splice M2-1 ...............................39
Splice P33 ............................ .62, 64
Splice P34 ............................ .62, 64
Splice Q1 ................................58
Splice T13 ...............................24
Splice T16 ...............................25
Splice T41 ...............................23
Splice T41-1 ............................9,10
Splice X2 ................................42
Splice X2-1 ...............................42
Splice X13 ...............................66
Splice X15 ...............................66
Splice Z0 .................................3
Splice Z0-1 ...............................14
Splice Z0-2 ...............................21
Splice Z1 ......... .40, 44, 55, 57, 60, 61, 63, 68, 69, 71
Splice Z1-1 ...................... .38, 46, 47, 66
Splice Z1-2 ......................... .31, 33, 42
Splice Z1-3 ......................... .32, 34, 42
Splice Z1-4 ............7,27,28,29,32,34,42,45,49
Splice Z1-5 .................... .55, 57, 60, 61, 63
Splice Z1-6 ...............................38
Splice Z1-7 ........................... .70, 72
Splice Z1-8 ........................... .67, 70
Splice Z1-10 ........................... .32, 34
Splice Z1-11 ........................ .32, 34, 42
Splice Z1-12 .............. .55, 57, 60, 61, 63, 69, 71
Splice Z1-14 ........................... .27, 28
Splice Z2 ................................38
Splice Z12 ............................ .14, 21
Splice Z13 ...............................25
Splice Z14 ...............................25
Steering Column Connectors ......................81
Steering Multi-Function Switch Column Connectors .......82
Stereo Radio ................................65
Stop Lamp System ............................29
Stop Lamp Switch ............................29
Switches A/C Cycling Clutch Switch ......................48
A/C Switch ...............................47
A/C Heater Blower Switch ......................47
A/C High Pressure Switch ......................48
A/C Low Pressure Switch ......................48
Back-Up Lamp Switch .....................7,8,9
Blower Switch-A/C Heater ......................47
Brake Warning Lamp Switch ....................11
Clutch Pedal Position Switch ...................7,9
Defrost Switch .............................47
Door Lock Switch (2-dr) ................... .61, 62
Door Lock Switch (4-dr) ................... .63, 64
Door Jamb Switch ....................... .39, 40
Dual Mirror Control Switch .....................55
Engine Oil Pressure Switch .....................12
Fog Lamp Switch ........................ .31, 33
Glove Box Lamp Switch .......................39
Hazard Flasher Switch ........................52Wiring Diagram
Name Sheet Number
Headlamp Switch .........................1,36
Heated Rear Window Switch ....................67
Heater Bi-level Control Switch ...................46
Horn Switch ..............................42
Ignition Switch ...........................2,11
Liftgate Latch Switch .........................40
Mercury Switch ............................12
Park Brake Switch ...........................11
Park/Neutral Position Switch .....................8
Park/Neutral Start Switch ......................23
Power Mirrors Switch ........................55
Power Seat Switch ..........................60
Power Steering Pressure Switch ..................19
Power Window Switch (2 Dr) ...................57
Power Window Switch (4 Dr) ...................58
Seat Belt Warning Switch ......................44
Speed Control Switch ........................29
Stop Lamp Switch ..........................29
Transmission Range Switch .....................25
Transmission Solenoids and Pressure Switch ..........25
Turn Signal Flasher Switch .....................52
Vehicle Speed Control Switch ...................29
Wiper Park Switch ..........................54
Wiper Switch ..............................53
Temperature Sending Unit .......................18
Time Delay Relay .............................44
Throttle Position (Sensor) 2.2L ....................16
Throttle Position (Sensor) 2.5L ....................16
THrottle Position (Sensor) 3.0L ....................20
Transmission Control Module Connector ..............91
Transmission Control System ................23, 24, 25
Back-up Lamp Relay .........................23
Output Speed Sensor .........................24
Park/Neutral Switch ..........................23
Safety Shut Down Relay .......................25
Transmission Control Module ...............23, 24, 25
Transmission Range Switch .....................25
Transmission Solenoids and Pressure Switch ..........25
Turbine Speed Sensor ........................24
Transmission EMCC Solenoid ......................8
Transmission Solenoid Connector ..................92
Transmission Solenoids and Pressure Switch ...........25
Turn and Hazard Flasher System .................51, 52
Hazard Flasher ......................... .51, 52
Switch ..................................52
Turn Signal Flasher ..........................51
Turn Signal Lamps ..........31, 32, 33, 34, 69, 70, 71, 72
Underhood Lamp .............................12
Vehicle Speed Control Servo ......................29
Vehicle Speed Control and Stop Lamp System ..........29
Clockspring ................................29
Powertrain Control Module .......................29
Stop Lamp Switch with Vehicle Speed Control ..........29
Stop Lamp without Vehicle Speed Control .............29
Vehicle Speed Control Servo ......................29
Vehicle Speed Control Switch .....................29
Wiper System ........................... .53, 54
Ä WIRING DIAGRAMS AP BODY D-P 8W - 721

The MOPAR Silicone Rubber Adhesive Sealant
gasket material or equivalent should be applied in a
continuous bead approximately 3mm (0.120 inch) in
diameter. All mounting holes must be circled. For
corner sealing, a 3.17 or 6.35 mm (1/8 or 1/4 inch.)
drop is placed in the center of the gasket contact
area. Uncured sealant may be removed with a shop
towels. Components should be torqued in place while
the sealant is still wet to the touch (within 10 min-
utes). The usage of a locating dowel is recommended
during assembly to prevent smearing of material off
location.
CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET BOLT ACCESS PLUG
An Access plug is located in the right inner fender
shield. Remove the plug and insert proper size
socket, extension and rachet, when crankshaft rota-
tion is necessary.
ENGINE PERFORMANCE
If a loss of performance is noticed, ignition timing
should be checked. If ignition timing is retarded by
9, 18 or 27É indicating 1, 2 or 3 (timing belt or chain)
teeth may have skipped, then, camshaft and acces-
sory shaft timing with the crankshaft should be
checked. Refer to Engine Timing Sprockets and Oil
Seals of the Engine Section. To provide best vehicle performance and lowest ve-
hicle emissions, it is most important that the tune-up
be done accurately. Use the specifications listed on
the Vehicle Emission Control Information label
found in the engine compartment. (1) Test cranking amperage draw. See Starting
Motor Cranking Amperage Draw Electrical Section
of this manual. (2) Tighten the intake manifold bolts to specifica-
tions. (3) Perform cylinder compression test.(a) Check engine oil level and add oil if neces-
sary. (b) Drive the vehicle until engine reaches normal
operating temperature. (c) Select a route free from traffic and other
forms of congestion, observe all traffic laws, and ac-
celerate through the gears several times briskly.
CAUTION: Do not overspeed the engine. The higher
engine speed may help clean out valve seat deposits
which can prevent accurate compression readings.
(d) Remove all spark plugs from engine. As
spark plugs are being removed, check electrodes for
abnormal firing indicators fouled, hot, oily, etc.
Record cylinder number of spark plug for future
reference. (e) Disconnect coil wire from distributor and se-
cure to good ground to prevent a spark from start- ing a fire (Conventional Ignition System). For Direct
Ignition System DIS disconnect the coil connector. (f) Be sure throttle blade is fully open during the
compression check. (g) Insert compression gage adaptor into the #1
spark plug hole in cylinder head. Crank engine until
maximum pressure is reached on gage. Record this
pressure as #1 cylinder pressure. (h) Repeat Step G for all remaining cylinders.
(i) Compression should not be less than (689kPa)
100 psi and not vary more than 25 percent from
cylinder to cylinder. (j) If one or more cylinders have abnormally low
compression pressures, repeat steps 3b through 3h. (k) If the same cylinder or cylinders repeat an
abnormally low reading on the second compression
test, it could indicate the existence of a problem in
the cylinder in question.
The recommended compression pressures are
to be used only as a guide to diagnosing engine
problems. An engine should not be disassembled
to determine the cause of low compression un-
less some malfunction is present. (4) Clean or replace spark plugs as necessary and
adjust gap as specified in Electrical Group 8. Tighten to
specifications. (5) Test resistance of spark plug cables. Refer to
Ignition System Secondary Circuit Inspection Electri-
cal Section Group 8. (6) Inspect the primary wire. Test coil output volt-
age, primary and secondary resistance. Replace parts
as necessary. Refer to Ignition System and make nec-
essary adjustment. (7) Ignition timing should be set to specifications.
(See Specification Label in engine compartment). (8) Test fuel pump for pressure and vacuum. Refer to
Fuel System Group 14, Specifications. (9) The air filter elements should be replaced as
specified in Lubrication and Maintenance, Group 0. (10) Inspect crankcase ventilation system as out
lined in Lubrication and Maintenance, Group 0. For
emission controls see Emission Controls Group 25 for
service procedures. (11) Inspect and adjust accessory belt drives refer-
ring to Accessory Belt Drive in Cooling System, Group
7 for proper adjustments. (12) Road test vehicle as a final test.
HONING CYLINDER BORES
Before honing, stuff plenty of clean shop towels
under the bores, over the crankshaft to keep abrasive
materials from entering crankcase area. (1) Used carefully, the cylinder bore resizing hone
C-823 equipped with 220 grit stones, is the best tool for
this job. In addition to deglazing, it will reduce taper
and out-of-round as well as removing light
9 - 2 ENGINE Ä

CAMSHAFT AND CRANKSHAFT TIMING
PROCEDURE
INSTALLATION
(1) Remove air cleaner fresh air duct.
(2) Remove ignition cable cover (Fig. 7).
(3) Remove valve covers and loosen rocker arm as-
semblies about 3 turns as shown in (Fig. 8).
CAUTION: Check lash adjuster for loose or missing
retainers before continuing service procedure.
(4) Align and pin both intake and exhaust cam
sprockets with 3/32 drills or pin punches (Fig. 9). Ac-
cessory Shaft does not need to be timed. (5) Remove spark plugs.
(6) Install a dial indicator in Number 1 spark plug
hole (Fig. 10). (7) Rotate crankshaft till number 1 piston is at
Top Dead Center. Mark the engine block for TDC
reference. (8) Install timing belt and idler pulley in sequence
shown in (Fig. 11). (9) Remove dial indicator from cylinder head (Fig.
10). Remove drills or pins from camshaft sprockets
(Fig. 11). (10) Adjust tension to 445 N (110 lbs.)
New beltor
311 N (70 lbs.) Used belt. Install belt tension gauge on
timing belt (Fig. 12) adjust tensioner until specified
tension is achieved.
CAUTION: Belt tension gauge must be installed be-
tween the belt teeth to get a accurate reading .
(11) Rotate crankshaft clockwise 2 full revolutions
and check alignment of camshaft and crankshaft tim-
ing marks. Do not reverse rotate crankshaft or
attempt to rotate engine using cam or accessory
shaft attaching screw.
CAUTION: Do not allow oil or solvents to contact the
timing belt as they can deteriorate the rubber and
cause tooth skipping.
Fig. 7 Ignition Cable Cover
Fig. 8 Rocker Arm Shaft Assemblies
Fig. 9 Camshafts Pinned Into Position
Fig. 10 Dial Indicator Located in Number 1 Cylinder
9 - 34 2.2/2.5L ENGINE Ä

(12) Recheck belt tension, adjust if necessary.
(13) Torque rocker arm shafts in sequence shown
(Fig. 13) to 12 N Im (105 in. lbs.) then to 24 N Im (210
in. lbs.). (14) Install valve covers, spark plugs, ignition cables
and ignition cable cover. (15) Install air cleaner fresh air duct.
(16) Raise vehicle. Install lower timing belt cover
and accessory drive belt tensioner pulley. Refer to
procedure in this section. (17) Lower vehicle. Install right engine mount (Fig.
5). (18) Inspect foam stuffer block condition and posi-
tion (Fig. 14). Stuffer block should be intact and secure
within the engine bracket tunnel. (19) Install upper timing belt cover and PCV tube.
Refer to procedure in this section. (20) Install accessory drive belt. Refer to procedure
in this section.
SERVICING OIL SEALS
Refer to servicing oil seals in this group for proce-
dures. To service the intake cam seal (Turbo III) the
right engine mount must be removed. Refer to
engine mount removal of this Group.
Fig. 13 Rocker Arm ShaftÐInstallation
Fig. 14 Foam Stuffer Block Location
Fig. 11 Camshafts and Crankshaft Timing Marks
Fig. 12 Belt Tension Gauge Location
Ä 2.2/2.5L ENGINE 9 - 35

length of the spring to be tested is 33.34mm (1-5/16
inches). Turn table of Tool C-647 until surface is in line
with the 33.34mm (1-5/16 inch) mark on the threaded
stud and the zero mark on the front. Place spring over
stud on the table and lift compressing lever to set tone
device. Pull on torque wrench until ping is heard. Take
reading on torque wrench at this instant. Multiply this
reading by two. This will give the spring load at test
length. Fractional measurements are indicated on the
table for finer adjustments. Refer to specifications to
obtain specified height and allowable tensions. Discard
the springs that do not meet specifications.
VALVE INSTALLATION
(1) Coat valve stems with clean engine oil and insert
them in cylinder head. (2) Check valve tip to spring seat dimension A after
grinding the valve seats or faces. Grind valve tip to give
49.541 to 51.271 mm (1.950 to 2.018 inch.) over spring
seat when installed in the head (Fig. 17). Check valve
tip for scoring, if necessary, the tip chamfer should be
reground to prevent seal damage when the valve is
installed. (3) Install new cup seals on all valve stems and over
valve guides (Fig. 24). Install valve springs and valve
retainers.
(4) Compress valve springs with Valve Spring Com-
pressor Tool C-3422-B, with adapter 6412 install locks
and release tool. If valves and/or seats are re-
ground, measure the installed height of springs
dimension B, make sure measurements is taken
from top of spring seat to the bottom surface of
spring retainer. If height is greater than 1-19/32
inches, (40.6mm), install a 1/32 inch (.794mm)
spacer in head counterbore to bring spring
height back to normal 1-17/32 to 1-19/32 inch (39.1
to 40.6mm) .
REPLACE VALVE STEM SEALS OR VALVE
SPRINGS, CYLINDER HEAD NOT REMOVED
(1) Perform fuel system pressure release procedure
before attempting any repairs (2) Disconnect negative battery cable. (3) Remove Air Cleaner Cover and hose assembly.
(4) Remove Intake Manifold; Refer to
Intake/Exhaust Manifold 3.3/3.8L Engine Group 11
Exhaust System and Intake Manifolds of this manual
for removal procedure. (5) Remove cylinder head covers and spark plugs.
(6) Remove connector wire from ignition coils.
(7) Using suitable socket and flex handle at crank-
shaft pulley retaining screw, turn engine so the num-
ber 1 piston is at Top Dead Center on the compression
stroke. (8) Remove rocker arms with rocker shaft and in-
stall a dummy shaft. The rocker arms should not be
disturbed and left on shaft. (9) With air hose attached to spark plug adapter
installed in number 1 spark plug hole, apply 90 to 100
psi air pressure (620.5 to 689 kPa). This is to hold
valves into place while servicing components. (10) Using Tool C-4682 or Equivalent compress
valve spring and remove retainer valve locks and valve
spring. (11) The intake valve stem seals should be pushed
firmly and squarely over the valve guide using the
valve stem as guide. Do Not Forceseal against top of
guide. When installing the valve retainer locks, com-
press the spring only enoughto install the locks.
CAUTION:Do not pinch seal between retainer and top
of valve guide .
(12) Follow the same procedure on the remaining 5
cylinders using the firing sequence 1-2-3-4-5-6. Make
sure piston in cylinder is at TDC on the valve
spring that is being covered. (13) Remove spark plug adapter tool .
(14) Remove dummy shaft and install rocker shaft
assembly and tighten screws to 28 N Im (250 in. lbs.).
Fig. 24 Checking Valve Installed Height
Fig. 25 Installing Valve, Cup Seal, Spring and Re-
tainer
Ä 3.3/3.8L ENGINE 9 - 107

(15) Install rocker arm covers tighten screws to 14
N Im (120 in. lbs.) and connector to ignition coils.
(16) Install Intake Manifold; Refer to Intake Mani-
fold Installation 3.3/3.8L Engine, Group 11 Exhaust
System and Intake Manifold.
HYDRAULIC TAPPETS
The valve train includes roller tappet assemblies,
aligning yokes and yoke retainer. Roller tappet alignment is maintained by machined
flats on tappet body being fitted in pairs into six
aligning yokes. The yokes are secured by an alignment
yoke retainer (Fig. 26).
PRELIMINARY STEP TO CHECKING THE HY- DRAULIC TAPPETS
Before disassembling any part of the engine to cor-
rect tappet noise, read the oil pressure at the gauge.
Install a reliable gauge at pressure sending unit if
vehicle has no oil pressure gauge and check the oil level
in the oil pan. The pressure should be between 30 and
80 psi (206.8 to 551.6 kPa) at 2000 rpm. The oil level in the pan should never be above the
MAX mark on dipstick, or below the MIN mark. Either
of these two conditions could be responsible for noisy
tappets. Oil Level Check: stop engine after reach-
ing normal operating temperature . Allow 5 min-
utes to stabilize oil level, check dipstick.
OIL LEVEL TOO HIGH
If oil level is above the MAX mark on dip stick, it is
possible for the connecting rods to dip into the oil while
engine is running and create foam. Foam in oil pan
would be fed to the hydraulic tappets by the oil pump
causing them to become soft and allow valves to seat
noisily.
OIL LEVEL TOO LOW
Low oil level may allow pump to take in air which
when fed to the tappets, causes them to become soft
and allows valves to seat noisily. Any leaks on intake
side of pump through which air can be drawn will
create the same tappet action. Check the lubri- cation system from the intake strainer to the pump
cover, including the relief valve retainer cap. When
tappet noise is due to aeration, it may be intermittent
or constant, and usually more than one tappet will be
noisy. When oil level and leaks have been corrected,
engine should be operated at fast idle to allow all of the
air inside of the tappets to be bled out.
VALVE TRAIN NOISE DIAGNOSIS
To determine source of valve train noise, operate
engine at idle with cylinder head covers removed and
listen for source of the noise. Worn valve guides or cocked springs are some-
times mistaken for noisy tappets. If such is the
case, noise may be dampened by applying side
thrust on the valve spring. If noise is not appre-
ciably reduced, it can be assumed the noise is in
the tappet. Inspect the rocker arm push rod
sockets and push rod ends for wear. Valve tappet noise ranges from light noise to a heavy
click. A light noise is usually caused by excessive
leakdown around the unit plunger which will necessi-
tate replacing the tappet, or by the plunger partially
sticking in the tappet body cylinder. A heavy click is
caused either by a tappet check valve not seating, or by
foreign particles becoming wedged between the
plunger and the tappet body causing the plunger to
stick in the down position. This heavy click will be
accompanied by excessive clearance between the valve
stem and rocker arm as valve closes. In either case,
tappet assembly should be removed for inspection and
cleaning.
TAPPET REMOVAL
(1) Refer to Cylinder Head Removal of this section to
remove intake manifold and cylinder heads for access
to tappets for service. (2) Remove yoke retainer and aligning yokes.
(3) Use Tool C-4129 to remove tappets from their
bores. If all tappets are to be removed, identify tappets
to insure installation in original location. If the tappet or bore in cylinder block is scored,
scuffed, or shows signs of sticking, ream the bore
to next oversize and replace with oversize tap-
pet.
CAUTION: The plunger and tappet bodies are not
interchangeable. The plunger and valve must always
be fitted to the original body. It is advisable to work on
one tappet at a time to avoid mixing of parts. Mixed
parts are not compatible. Do not disassemble a tap-
pet on a dirty work bench.
DISASSEMBLY (FIG. 27)
(1) Pry out plunger retainer spring clip.
Fig. 26 Roller Tappets Aligning Yoke and Retainer
9 - 108 3.3/3.8L ENGINE Ä