battery FORD MUSTANG 2003 Workshop Manual

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Fuel Filter
Removal
WARNING: Fuel supply lines on all vehicles equipped with fuel injected engines will
remain pressurized for long periods of time after engine shutdown. Fuel system pressure must
be relieved prior to fuel system service to prevent possible personal injury or a fire hazard.
1. Disconnect the battery. For additional information, refer to Section 414 - 01 .
2. Relieve the fuel system pressure. For additional information, refer to Section 310 - 00 .
3. Raise the vehicle. For additional information, refer to Section 100 - 02 .
4. Disconnect the filter push connect fittings. For additional information, refer to Section 310 - 00 .
5. Unsnap the filter from the bracket and remove.
Installation 1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
SECTION 310-
01: Fuel Tank and Lines 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Inertia Fuel Shutoff (IFS) Switch
Removal
1. Disconnect the battery. For additional information, refer to Section 414 - 01 .
2. Open the luggage compartment.
3. Remove the inertia fuel shutoff (IFS) switch electrical connector and screws and remove the switch.
Installation 1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
SECTION 310-
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SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 310-
03: Speed Control 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Torque Specifications
Description Nm lb-
ft lb-
in Battery ground cable 7-
10 — 62-89
Horn contact screws 6.5-
7.5 — 58-66
Speed control actuator switch screws 6.5-
7.5 4.8-
5.5 —
Speed control servo bracket bolt 7 — 62 Klj . 1 ba
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z
speed control actuator switches.
z brake pedal position (BPP) switch.
z clutch pedal position (CPP) switch.
z deactivator switch.
The output of the speed control servo is the:
zspeed control actuator cable controlling the throttle position.
Inspection and Verification
NOTE: If any concerns are noted with the speedometer, stoplamps, or horn, address those concerns
by referring to their associated sections before continuing speed control diagnosis.
1. Verify the customer concern by operating the speed control system.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical and electrical damage.
3. If the fault is not visually evident, verify the symptom and GO to the Symptom chart.
Symptom Chart
NOTE: New speed control diagnostic software is available in Version 12 or higher for the diagnostic
tool. When using this software, it is necessary to use Next Generation Speed Control Adapter 007-
00586 with the diagnostic tool.
NOTE: Refer to the Wiring Diagrams for connector numbers stated in the Pinpoint Test.
Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Electrical
z
Deactivator switch
z Speed control actuator cable not attached to throttle
z Speed control actuator cable not fully seated to the
engine bracket z
Central junction box (CJB)
Fuse:
„15 (15A)
„ 33 (15A)
„ 35 (15A)
z Battery junction box (BJB)
fuse:
„HORN (20A)
z Wiring harness
z Loose or corroded
connections
z Speed control actuator
switches
Symptom Chart Condition
Possible Sources Action
z The speed control is zCentral junction zGo To Pinpoint Test A . Klj . 2 ba
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inoperative
box (CJB) fuse
17 (15A), 33
(15A).
z Battery junction
box (BJB) fuse
HORN (20A).
z Circuitry.
z Deactivator
switch.
z Clutch pedal
position (CPP)
switch.
z Speed control
actuator switch.
z Speed control
servo.
z Powertrain
control module
(PCM).
z The set speed
fluctuates z
Circuitry.
z Speed control
servo.
z Powertrain
control module
(PCM). z
Go To Pinpoint Test B .
z Engine. zREFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions
Diagnosis (PC/ED)
manual.
z The speed control
does not disengage
when the brakes are
applied z
Central junction
box (CJB) fuse
33 (15A).
z Circuitry.
z Brake pedal
position (BPP)
switch.
z Speed control
servo. z
Go To Pinpoint Test C .
z The speed control
does not disengage
when the clutch is
applied z
Cluch pedal
position (CPP)
switch.
z Speed control
servo. z
Go To Pinpoint Test D .
z The speed control
switch is
inoperative— COAST z
Speed control
actuator switch.
z Speed control
servo. z
Go To Pinpoint Test E .
z The speed control
switch is
inoperative—
SET/ACCEL z
Speed control
actuator switch.
z Speed control
servo. z
Go To Pinpoint Test F .
z The speed control
switch is
inoperative—
RESUME z
Speed control
actuator switch.
z Speed control
servo. z
Go To Pinpoint Test G .
z The speed control
switch is
inoperative— OFF z
Speed control
actuator switch.
z Speed control
servo. z
Go To Pinpoint Test H . Klj . 3 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Actuator —
Speed Control Servo
1. CAUTION: Electronic modules are sensitive to static electrical charges. If exposed
to these charges, damage may result.
Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Remove the LH wheel and tire; refer to Section 204 - 04 .
3. Position aside the LH front splash shield. 1. Remove the pin- type retainers.
2. Remove the screws.
3. Position aside the LH front splash shield.
4. Disconnect the speed control servo electrical connector.
5. Depress the locking tab and rotate the speed control actuator cable cap to remove.
SECTION 310-
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6. Disconnect the speed control cable from the throttle nailhead.
7. Disconnect the speed control actuator cable from the speed control servo pulley.
1. Gently push in the retaining spring.
2. Disconnect the speed control cable slug from the speed control servo pulley.
8. Remove the speed control servo. 1. Remove the bolts.
2. Remove the speed control servo.
Installation 1. NOTE: When the battery is disconnected and reconnected, some abnormal drive symptoms
may occur while the vehicle relearns its adaptive strategy. The vehicle may need to be driven
16 km (10 mi) or more to relearn the strategy.
To install, reverse the removal procedure. Klj . 2 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Switch —
Deactivator
Removal 1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Remove the deactivator switch. 1. Disconnect the deactivator switch electrical connector.
2. Detach the lower deactivator switch hook.
3. Detach the upper deactivator pivot.
Installation 1. NOTE: When the battery is disconnected and reconnected, some abnormal drive symptoms
may occur while the vehicle relearns its adaptive strategy. The vehicle may need to be driven
16 km (10 mi) or more to relearn the strategy.
To install, reverse the removal procedure.
zAdjust the deactivator switch, refer to Switch Adjustment — Deactivator SECTION 310-
03: Speed Control 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Climate Control System
WARNING: To avoid accidental deployment and possible injury, the air bag system
backup power supply must be depleted before repairing any climate control components. To
deplete the backup power supply, disconnect the battery ground cable and wait one minute.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
WARNING: Carbon monoxide is colorless, odorless and dangerous. If it is necessary to
operate the engine with the vehicle in a closed area such as a garage, always use an exhaust
collector to vent the exhaust gases outside the closed area.
WARNING: R- 134a is classified as a safe refrigerant, but misuse can make it dangerous.
The following precautions must be observed:
zAlways wear safety goggles when repairing an air conditioning system.
z Avoid contact with liquid refrigerant R- 134a. R-134a vaporizes at approximately - 25°C (-
13°F) under atmospheric pressure and it will freeze skin tissue.
z Never allow refrigerant R- 134a gas to escape in quantity in an occupied space. R- 134a is
non- toxic, but it will displace the oxygen needed to support life.
z Never use a torch in an atmosphere containing R- 134a gas. R-134a is non-toxic at all
normal conditions, but when it is exposed to high temperatures, such as a torch flame, it
decomposes. During decomposition it releases irritation and toxic gases (as described in
the MSDS sheet from the manufacturer). Decomposition products are hydrofluoric acid,
carbon dioxide and water.
z Do not allow any portion of the charged air conditioning system to become too hot. The
pressure in an air conditioning system rises as the temperature rises and temperatures
of approximately 85°C (185°F) can be dangerous.
z Allow the engine to cool sufficiently prior to carrying out maintenance or serious burns
and injury can occur.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the vehicle or A/C components, the following precautions
must be observed:
zThe A/C refrigerant of all vehicles must be identified and analyzed prior to refrigerant
charging. Failure to due so can contaminate the shop bulk refrigerant and other vehicles.
z Do not add R- 12 refrigerant to an A/C system that requires the use of R- 134a refrigerant.
These two types of refrigerant must never be mixed. Doing so can damage the A/C
system.
z Charge the A/C system with the engine running only at the low- pressure side to prevent
refrigerant slugging from damaging the A/C compressor.
z Use only R- 134a refrigerant. Due to environmental concerns, when the air conditioning
system is drained, the refrigerant must be collected using refrigerant recovery/recycling
equipment. Federal law REQUIRES that R- 134a be recovered into appropriate recovery
equipment and the process be conducted by qualified technicians who have been
certified by an approved organization, such as MACS, ASI etc. Use of a recovery machine
dedicated to R- 134a is necessary to reduce the possibility of oil and refrigerant
incompatibility concerns. Refer to the instructions provided by the equipment manufacturer when removing refrigerant from or charging the air conditioning system. SECTION 412-
00: Climate Control System - General Information 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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If two substances of different temperature are placed near each other, the heat in the warmer
substance will transfer to the colder substance.
Latent Heat of Vaporization
When a liquid boils (converts to a gas), it absorbs heat without raising the temperature of the resulting
gas. When the gas condenses (reverts back to a liquid), it gives off heat without lowering the
temperature of the resulting liquid.
Relative Humidity
The amount of moisture (water vapor content) that the air can hold is directly related to the air
temperature. The more heat there is in the air, the more moisture the air can hold. The lower the
moisture content in the air, the more comfortable you feel. Removing moisture from the air lowers its
relative humidity and improves personal comfort.
Effects of Pressure on Boiling or Condensation
As the pressure is increased on a liquid, the temperature at which the liquid boils (converts to a gas)
also increases. Conversely, when the pressure on a liquid is reduced, its boiling point is also reduced.
When in the gas state, an increase in pressure causes an increase in temperature, while a decrease in
pressure will decrease the temperature of the gas.
Compressor Anti-
Slugging Strategy
Liquid refrigerant may accumulate in the A/C compressor under certain conditions. To alleviate
damage to the A/C compressor, compressor anti- slugging strategy (CASS) is utilized.
CASS is initiated only under specific conditions:
zthe ignition is off for more than 8 hours
z the ambient temperature is above -4º C (25ºF)
z battery voltage is above 8.5 volts during engine cranking
When these conditions are present, the powertrain control module (PCM) will activate the A/C control
relay prior to cranking of the engine. The A/C control relay engages the A/C compressor for
approximately 4- 15 A/C compressor revolutions or a maximum of 2 seconds (depending upon vehicle
application), allowing the liquid refrigerant to be pushed from the A/C compressor. CASS is initiated by
the PCM regardless of the function selector switch position or the EATC system settings.
The Refrigerant Cycle
During stabilized conditions (air conditioning system shut down), the refrigerant is in a vaporized state
and pressures are equal throughout the system. When the A/C compressor (19703) is in operation, it
increases pressure on the refrigerant vapor, raising its temperature. The high- pressure and high-
temperature vapor is then released into the top of the A/C condenser core (19712).
The A/C condenser core, being close to ambient temperature, causes the refrigerant vapor to
condense into a liquid when heat is removed from the refrigerant by ambient air passing over the fins
and tubing. The now liquid refrigerant, still at high pressure, exits from the bottom of the A/C
condenser core and enters the inlet side of the A/C evaporator core orifice (19D990).
The A/C evaporator core orifice is the restriction in the refrigerant system that creates the high
pressure buildup upstream of the A/C evaporator core (19860) and separates the high and low
pressure sides of the A/C system. As the liquid refrigerant leaves this restriction, its pressure and
boiling point are reduced.
The liquid refrigerant is now at its lowest pressure and temperature. As it passes through the A/C Klj . 3 ba
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