engine FORD RANGER 1997 2.G User Guide

Instrumentation
25
%*
[IS12801(R)03/96]
Odometer
*
[IS12900(R)01/96]
The odometer tells you the total number of miles (kilometers)
your vehicle has been driven.
%*
[IS13000(R)01/96]
Trip Odometer
*
[IS13100(R)04/96]
If you want to track your mileage up to 999.9 miles
(kilometers), use the trip odometer. Simply set the trip odometer
to zero by pressing the reset control firmly when beginning the
distance you wish to measure.
% [IS13200(R)04/96]
Tachometer (If equipped)
*
[IS13300(R)03/96]
The tachometer will show you the engine's speed measured in
revolutions per minute (RPM).
*
[IS13400(R)03/96]
The tachometer may move slightly when the key is placed in
the ACC or ON position, with the engine off. This is normal
and does not affect the performance of the tachometer when the
engine is running.
*
[IS13525(R)03/96]
Some vehicles are equipped with an engine speed (RPM)
limiting device contained within the powertrain control module
(PCM). The purpose of this device is to maintain peak engine
speed (RPM) below a specified limit. This feature is only
evident on automatic transmission vehicles when shifting
manually (1, 2, D) and on all manual transmission units. (Engine
speed limits may vary based on engine displacement.)
*
[IS13550(R)03/96]
If you are experiencing an ªengine cut-outº condition at high
speeds, it may be the result of this limiting device. It is a
normal condition and can be avoided by reducing
vehicle/engine speed.
File:03unisr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 09:21:14 1997

26
[IS13650(R)05/96]
10-1/2 pica
art:0020258-G
Tachometer
[IS13675(R)01/96]
NOTE: If the 4.0L engine exceeds 5200 RPM, the PCM will
restrict fuel flow to maintain engine speed at or below
5200 RPM. This function is designed to protect the
engine and should be considered normal operation.
File:03unisr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 09:21:14 1997

68
*
[CF02550(R)01/96]
Operating tips
*
[CF02600(R)03/96]
The following tips will help you to get the most satisfaction
from your air conditioning (if equipped) and heater system.
[CF02650(R)01/96]
n
In humid weather, selectVbefore starting your engine.
This will help to prevent windshield fogging. After a few
minutes of operation, you may select another function.
[CF02700(R)01/96]
n
To prevent humidity buildup inside your vehicle, always
drive with the air conditioner or heater system turned on.
*
[CF02750(R)01/96]
n
Do not put objects under the front seats that interfere with
the flow of air to the back seat area.
[CF02800(R)01/96]
n
Remove any snow, ice, or leaves from the air intake area of
your air conditioner and heater system that could block the
air intake. The intake area is located at the bottom of the
windshield.
*
[CF02900(R)01/96]
Heater Controls (Heater-Only Vehicles)
[CF02950(R)01/96]
The control for your heater system is located at the center of the
instrument panel below the radio. The heater will operate only
when the ignition key is turned to the ON position. Your heater
will heat and/or ventilate your vehicle interior depending on
the function position and temperature you select. The function
selector control knob allows you to select heating or ventilation
and determine where the air will be directed. The temperature
control knob setting determines the temperature of the air that
flows into the vehicle.
File:05uncfr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:51:14 1997

Controls and Features
73
*
[CF20300(R)01/96]
Clock Controls on Electronic Radios
[CF20400(R)02/96]
The electronic radios have a built-in clock. For complete
operating instructions, refer to theAudio Sectionin this Owner
Guide.
*
[CF20405(R)05/96]
The controls on the steering column and wheel are designed to
give you easy access to the controls while you are driving.
*
[CF20410(R)01/96]
Ignition
%*
[CF20420(R)01/96]
Understanding the Positions of the Ignition
[CF20430(R)01/96]
7-1/2 pica art:0021143-A
The positions of the key in the ignition lock cylinder.
%*
[CF20440(R)04/96]
ACCESSORY allows some of your vehicle's electrical accessories
such as the radio and the windshield wipers to operate while
the engine is not running.
*
[CF20442(R)03/96]
In order to turn the key from the ON or OFF position to the
ACCESSORY position, you must push the key release button if
your vehicle's manual transmission gearshift is mounted on the
floor.
*
[CF20444(R)01/96]
LOCK locks the steering wheel and gearshift lever.
File:05uncfr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:51:14 1997

74
*
[CF20450(R)01/96]
RWARNING
LOCK position does not lock the gearshift on
floor-mounted manual transaxle gearshifts. If the parking
brake is not set and the gearshift is moved out of gear,
your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone.
*
[CF20470(R)05/96]
RWARNING
Do not leave the vehicle unattended with the transfer
case in the N (Neutral) position. Always set the parking
brake fully and turn off the ignition when leaving the
vehicle.
*
[CF20480(R)01/96]
LOCK is the only position that allows you to remove the key.
The LOCK feature helps to protect your vehicle from theft.
*
[CF20482(R)01/96]
If your key is stuck in the LOCK position and will not turn,
move your steering wheel left or right until the key turns freely.
*
[CF20484(R)01/96]
OFF allows you to shut off the engine and all accessories
without locking the steering wheel or the automatic
transmission gearshift lever.
*
[CF20486(R)01/96]
ON allows you to test your vehicle's warning lights (except the
brake system warning light) to make sure they work before you
start the engine. The key returns to the ON position once the
engine is started and remains in this position while the engine
runs.
*
[CF20490(R)01/96]
START cranks the engine. Release the key once the engine starts
so that you do not damage the starter. The key should return to
ON when you release it. The START position also allows you to
test the brake warning light.
File:05uncfr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:51:14 1997

Controls and Features
97
%*
[CF80560(R)05/96]
Replacing lost transmitters
[CF80562(R)01/96]
In the event a transmitter is lost, you should take your vehicle's
transmitters to your dealer to have the remote entry system
deprogrammed for the lost transmitter. This is necessary to
prevent further unauthorized use of the lost transmitter.
*
[CF80564(R)01/96]
You can also purchase additional transmitters (up to 4
transmitters can be used) from your dealer. You will need to
take all your transmitters to the dealer so they can program
them to the remote entry system all at the same time.
%*
[CF80570(R)01/96]
Illuminated Entry System (If equipped)
*
[CF80574(R)01/96]
This system will provide illumination of the vehicle's interior
courtesy lamps when either outside front door handle is pulled
or when the remote entry system is used to unlock the door or
sound the personal alarm. The system will automatically turn
off after approximately 25 seconds or when the ignition is
turned to the RUN or ACC position.
[CF80578(R)04/96]
NOTE: The inside lights will not turn off if you have turned
them on with the dimmer thumbwheel or if any door
is open.
%*
[CF80600(R)01/96]
Battery Saver
[CF80610(R)04/96]
When the ignition is turned off, the vehicle will turn off battery
voltage to all of these lights after 40 minutes: glove box, engine
compartment, overhead console, mirror, courtesy and
interior (including cargo) lamps.
*
[CF80630(R)01/96]
This will prevent draining of the battery if these lights have
been left on inadvertently or if a door is not completely closed.
Battery voltage to these lamps will be restored when the remote
entry transmitter is used, any door is opened, or the ignition
key is turned on again.
File:05uncfr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:51:14 1997

148
%*
[TO06200(R)01/96]
Starting Your Engine
*
[TO06300(R)01/96]
To start your engine:
*
[TO06400(R)01/96]1.
Follow the steps underPreparing to Start Your Vehicleat the
beginning of this section.
*
[TO06425(R)01/96]2.
Turn the ignition key to the ON position.
*
[TO06451(R)01/96]3.
DO NOT depress the accelerator pedal when starting your
engine. DO NOT use the accelerator while the vehicle is
parked.
*
[TO06475(R)01/96]4.
Turn the key to the START position (cranking) until the
engine starts. Allow the key to return to the ON position
after the engine has started.
*
[TO06501(R)01/96]
If you have difficulty in turning the key, rotate the steering
wheel slightly because it may be binding.
%*
[TO06510(R)01/96]
For a cold engine:
*
[TO06515(R)01/96]
n
At temperatures10ÊF (-12ÊC) andbelow:If the engine does
not start infifteen (15) secondson the first try, turn the key
to OFF, wait approximately ten (10) seconds so you do not
flood the engine, then try again.
*
[TO06520(R)01/96]
n
At temperaturesabove10ÊF(-12ÊC):If the engine does not
start infive (5) secondson the first try, turn the key to OFF,
wait approximately ten (10) seconds so you do not flood the
engine, then try again.
%*
[TO06521(R)01/96]
For a warm engine:
*
[TO06522(R)01/96]
n
Do not hold the key in the START position for more than
five (5) secondsat a time. If the engine does not start within
five (5) seconds on the first try, turn the key to the OFF
position. Wait a few seconds after the starter stops, then try
again.
*
[TO06575(R)01/96]
Whenever you start your vehicle, release the key as soon as the
engine starts. Excessive cranking could damage the starter.
File:08untor.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:53:27 1997

Starting
153
*
[TO10400(R)01/96]
If the engine is idling while you are stopped in an open area
for long periods of time, open the windows at least one inch
(2.5 cm). Also, adjust the heating or air conditioning system to
bring in outside air.
[TO10650(R)01/96]
n
HEATING Ð Set fan speed to medium or high, the function
control knob on any position except OFF and the
temperature control knob on any desired position.
[TO10700(R)01/96]
n
AIR CONDITIONING Ð Set fan speed to medium or high
with the function control knob on any position (except OFF
or MAX A/C) and the temperature control knob at a
comfortable level.
*
[TO13076(R)03/96]
Removing the Key From the Ignition
*
[TO13100(R)03/96]
Procedures for removing your key from the ignition will vary,
depending on the type of gearshift your vehicle has. Gearshift
levers may be mounted on the steering column or on the floor
or console.
[TO13117(R)01/96]
If you have a manual transmission, you have a key release lever
which allows you to remove your key from the ignition. The
key release lever is on the upper right of the steering column,
just above the key lock cylinder.
*
[TO13300(R)03/96]
If your vehicle's gearshift lever is mounted on the
column:
*
[TO13400(R)03/96]1.
Put the gearshift in P (Park).
*
[TO13500(R)03/96]2.
Set the parking brake fully before removing your foot from
the service brake. (This will avoid ªbindingº or ªloadingº the
park gear if you park on a grade.)
*
[TO13600(R)03/96]3.
Turn the ignition key to LOCK.
*
[TO13700(R)03/96]4.
Remove the key.
File:08untor.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:53:27 1997

Driving
163
[GF00900(R)05/96]
Automatic Transmission Operation
(4R44E/5R55E)
[GF08715(R)05/96]
If your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transmission, it
will be either a four speed overdrive transmission (4R44E) or a
five speed overdrive transmission (5R55E). All 2.3L and 3.0L
engines use the 4R44E transmission, while all 4.0L engines use
the 5R55E transmission. Both transmission types have a lockup
torque converter. Transmission operation is controlled by the
Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
*
[GF08720(R)01/96]
The PCM will automatically adjust transmission operation to
make up for varying conditions. Several sensors located on the
engine and transmission such as throttle position, engine speed,
vehicle speed and transmission temperature are used by the
PCM to shift the transmission into a higher or lower gear when
required for the best performance and fuel economy. For
example, you may notice that the transmission will upshift to a
higher gear more quickly when the vehicle has not reached
normal operating temperature.
*
[GF08730(R)01/96]
The PCM also controls the transmission's Torque Converter
Clutch (TCC) to further raise vehicle performance and fuel
economy. The TCC will engage when the transmission operating
temperature and other conditions determined by the PCM have
been met. Engagement of the clutch may be noted as a decrease
in engine speed.
[GF08740(R)05/96]
To help in troubleshooting, the PCM continually performs
self-tests on the electronic control system and, if any faults are
detected, stores them in memory. The Transmission Control
Indicator Light (TCIL) (O/D OFF), which is located on the
instrument cluster, may flash steadily if a malfunction has been
detected. If the TCIL is flashing, contact your Ford dealer as
soon as possible. If this condition persists, damage to the
transmission could occur.
File:09ungfr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:55:24 1997

164
*
[GF08742(R)05/96]
Speed limiter
[GF08744(R)05/96]
All models are equipped with a Powertrain Control Module
(PCM) which limits the maximum engine speed and thus road
speed in top gear. Vehicle operation is normal since the
controlled maximum speed is above posted highway speeds in
North America.
*
[GF08746(R)05/96]
Power Braking
*
[GF08748(R)05/96]
Increasing the engine speed above idle without vehicle
movement (such as holding the brake) in a forward or reverse
gear causes transmission stall.
*
[GF08749(R)05/96]
NOTE: Continued operation in the stall condition can result
in transmission overheat, malfunction or fluid
expulsion.
*
[GF08752(R)05/96]
Automatic Overdrive Transmission
%*
[GF08755(R)05/96]
Putting Your Vehicle in Gear
[GF08800(R)01/96]
Your vehicle's gearshift is on the steering column. The
transmission control switch is located on the end of the gearshift
lever. You can put the gearshift in any of the several positions.
[GF08915(R)01/96]
10-1/2 pica
art:0021373-A
The positions of the column-mounted gearshift
File:09ungfr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:55:24 1997