engine FORD RANGER 1997 2.G Workshop Manual

Maintenance and Care
295
*
[MC33020(R)01/96]
The following decrease fuel economy:
*
[MC33030(R)01/96]
n
Lack of regular, scheduled maintenance
*
[MC33040(R)01/96]
n
Excessive speed
*
[MC33050(R)01/96]
n
Rapid acceleration and excessive speed
*
[MC33060(R)01/96]
n
Driving with your foot on the brake
*
[MC33070(R)01/96]
n
Sudden stops
*
[MC33072(R)01/96]
n
Extended engine idling
*
[MC33074(R)01/96]
n
Using speed control in hilly terrain
*
[MC33076(R)01/96]
n
Extended use of the A/C, defroster, rear window defroster
and other accessories
*
[MC33078(R)01/96]
n
Underinflated tires
*
[MC33080(R)01/96]
n
Heavy loads
*
[MC33090(R)01/96]
n
Aftermarket add-ons such as bike, ski or luggage racks, bug
deflectors, etc.
%*
[MC42000(R)01/96]
Emission Control System
*
[MC42100(R)01/96]
Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic converter which
enables your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust emission
requirements.
*
[MC42110(R)01/96]
To make sure that the catalytic converter and the other emission
control parts continue to work properly:
*
[MC42120(R)01/96]
n
Use only unleaded fuel.
*
[MC42130(R)01/96]
n
Avoid running out of fuel.
*
[MC42132(R)01/96]
n
Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving,
especially at high speeds.
*
[MC42134(R)03/96]
n
Have the services listed in yourMaintenance Schedulebooklet
performed according to the specified schedule.
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Maintenance and Care
297
%*
[MC42450(R)01/96]
Information about your vehicle's emission control system is on
the Vehicle Emission Control Information decal located on or
near the engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and
gives some tune-up specifications.
%*
[MC42460(R)03/96]
How to Prepare Your Vehicle for
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) Testing
*
[MC42470(R)04/96]
In some localities it may become a legal requirement to pass an
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the On-Board Diagnostic
(OBD) II system. If your check engine light is on, reference the
check engine light description under theWarning Lights and
Gaugessection. Your vehicle may not pass an I/M test with the
check engine light on. If the vehicle's powertrain system or its
battery has just been serviced, the OBD II system is reset to a
not ready for I/M testing condition. To prepare for I/M testing,
additional city and highway driving is necessary to complete the
check of the OBD II system.
*
[MC43000(R)05/96]
The driving modes required to reach the ready condition consist
of a minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving as
described below:
[MC43100(R)03/96]
n
20 minutes of driving in stop and go city-type traffic with at
least four (4) idle periods.
*
[MC43200(R)03/96]
n
10 minutes of driving on an expressway or highway
[MC43300(R)03/96]
Before completing the above driving modes, the engine must be
warmed up and operating temperature. Once started, the vehicle
must not be turned off during the above driving modes. If the
vehicle owner is unable to meet the I/M requirements by using
these driving patterns, an authorized service center can perform
a detailed OBD II Drive Cycle as it would any other type of
repair work.
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306
%*
[MC50500(R)01/96]
Cleaning the Exterior Lamps
*
[MC50510(R)01/96]
Do not use dry paper towel, chemical solvents or abrasive
cleaners to clean the lamps, as these may cause scratches or
crack the lamps.
*
[MC51000(R)01/96]
Cleaning the Engine
*
[MC51020(R)01/96]
A clean engine is more efficient because a buildup of grease and
dirt acts as an insulator, keeping the engine warmer than usual.
*
[MC51030(R)01/96]
n
Extreme care must be used if a power washer is used to
clean the engine. The high pressure fluid could penetrate
sealed parts and assemblies causing damage or malfunctions.
*
[MC51040(R)04/96]
n
In order to avoid possible cracking of the engine block or
fuel injection pump, do not spray a hot engine or injection
pump with cold water.
[MC51050(R)01/96]
n
The alternator, coils and air intake must be covered.
Covering these components will help prevent water damage.
*
[MC51060(R)01/96]
n
Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running. Water
getting into the engine may cause internal damage.
%*
[MC51500(R)03/96]
Cleaning the Seats
%*
[MC51540(R)01/96]
Fabric
*
[MC51542(R)01/96]
Remove dust and loose dirt with a whisk broom or a vacuum
cleaner. Remove fresh spots immediately. Follow the directions
that come with the cleaner.
*
[MC51544(R)01/96]
NOTE: Before using any cleaner, test it on a small, hidden
area of fabric. If the fabric's color or texture is
adversely affected by a particular cleaner, do not use
it.
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308
*
[MC56600(R)01/96]
Body
*
[MC56700(R)01/96]
n
Wash vehicle thoroughly to remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or
mud from exterior surfaces, rear wheel housing and
underside of front fenders.
*
[MC56800(R)01/96]
n
Periodically wash vehicles stored in exposed locations.
*
[MC56900(R)01/96]
n
Touch-up raw or primed metal to prevent rust.
*
[MC57000(R)01/96]
n
Cover chrome and stainless steel parts with a thick coat of
auto wax to prevent discoloration. Re-wax as necessary when
the vehicle is washed.
*
[MC57100(R)01/96]
n
Lubricate all hood, door and trunk lid hinges and latches
with a light grade oil.
*
[MC57200(R)01/96]
n
Cover interior soft trim to prevent fading.
*
[MC57300(R)01/96]
n
Keep all rubber parts free from oil and solvents.
%*
[MC57350(R)01/96]
Engine
*
[MC57400(R)01/96]
n
Start engine every 15 days. Run at fast idle until it reaches
normal operating temperature.
*
[MC57500(R)01/96]
n
With your foot on the brake, shift through all the gears
while the engine is running.
%*
[MC57600(R)01/96]
Fuel system
%*
[MC57700(R)01/96]
n
Fill fuel tank with high-quality unleaded fuel until the first
automatic shutoff of the fuel pump nozzle.
*
[MC57900(R)01/96]
NOTE: During extended periods of vehicle storage (60 days or
more), fuel may deteriorate due to oxidation. This can
damage rubber and other polymers in the fuel system
and may also clog small orifices.
*
[MC58000(R)01/96]
Ford Gas Stabilizer should be added whenever actual or
expected storage periods exceed 60 days. Follow the instructions
on the label. The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed
to circulate the additive throughout the fuel system.
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326needs, contact a district or owner relations office before you
leave the U.S. or Canada.
*
[HS06700(R)05/96]
Use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without a proper conversion
may damage the effectiveness of your emissions control system
and may cause engine knocking or serious engine damage. Ford
Motor Company is not responsible for any damage that is
caused by use of improper fuel.
*
[HS06800(R)06/95]
You may also have difficulty importing your vehicle back into
the U.S. if you use leaded fuel.
*
[HS06900(R)06/95]
If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or
living in Central or South America, the Caribbean, or the
Middle East, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the
dealership cannot help you, write to:
*
[HS07000(R)10/95]
7-1/2 pica art:0040273-C
*
[HS07100(R)06/95]
If you are in other foreign countries, contact the nearest Ford
dealership. If the dealership cannot help you, they can direct
you to the appropriate Ford affiliate office.
*
[HS07200(R)06/95]
If you buy your vehicle in North America and then relocate
outside of the U.S. or Canada, register your Vehicle
Identification Number and new address with Ford Motor
Company Export Operations.
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327
Accessories
*
[AC00400(R)05/96]
Ford Accessories for Your Vehicle
*
[AC00425(R)01/96]
Ford has many fine products available from your dealer to clean
your vehicle and protect its finishes. For best results, use the
following, or products of equivalent quality:
*
[AC00450(R)05/95]
twelve pica
chart:0032382-B
*
[AC00500(R)05/96]
A wide selection of accessories is available through your local
authorized dealer. These fine accessories have been engineered
specifically to fulfill your automotive needs. They are custom
designed to complement the style and aerodynamic appearance
of your Ford-built vehicle. In addition, each accessory is made
from high quality materials and meets or exceeds Ford's rigid
engineering and safety specifications. That is why Ford brand
accessories are warranted for up to 12 months or 12,000 miles
(20,000 km), whichever comes first. See your dealer for complete
warranty information and accessory availability.
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Accessories
329
*
[AC01900(R)05/96]
NOTE: When adding accessories, equipment, passengers, and
luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the total
weight capacity of the vehicle or of the front or rear
axle (GVWR, GAWR as shown on the Safety
Compliance Certification Label). Consult your dealer
for specific weight information.
*
[AC02000(R)05/96]
NOTE: The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) or
the Canadian Radio Telecommunications Commission
(CRTC) regulates the use of mobile communications
systems Ð such as two-way radios, telephones, and
theft alarms Ð that are equipped with radio
transmitters. Any such equipment installed in your
vehicle should comply with FCC or CRTC regulations
and should be installed only by a qualified technician.
*
[AC02100(R)05/96]
NOTE: Mobile communications systems may harm the
operation of your vehicle, particularly if they are not
properly designed for automotive use or are not
properly installed. For example, when operated, such
systems may cause the engine to stumble or stall. In
addition, such systems may themselves be damaged or
their operation affected by operating your vehicle.
(Citizens band [CB] transceivers, garage door openers,
and other transmitters whose power output is 5 watts
or less will not ordinarily affect your vehicle's
operation.)
*
[AC02200(R)05/96]
NOTE: Because we have no control over the installation,
design, or manufacture of such systems, Ford cannot
assume responsibility for any adverse effects or
damage that may result if you use this equipment.
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339
[QI07400(R)11/95]
full page art:0090148-C
The 2.3L engine compartment
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340
[QI07500(R)11/95]
full page art:0090149-C
The 3.0L engine compartment
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341
[QI07600(R)11/95]
full page art:0090150-C
The 4.0L engine compartment
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