check engine HONDA CIVIC 2003 7.G Owner's Guide

Engine Block
Connecting Rod Bolt Inspection
Measure the diameter of each connectinq rod bolt
at Doint A and ooint B.
35 mm
Calculate the difference in diameter between point
A and point B.
Point A-Point B = Difference in Diameter
Diflerence in Diameter:
Specification: 0 0.1 mm (0 0.004 in.)
lf the difference in diameter is out of tolerance,
replace the connecting rod bolt.
1.
3,
mm
7-24
\-
Crankshaft Installation
Special Tools Bequired. Driver 07749-0010000. Attachment, 24 x 26 mm 07746-0010700. Oil seal driver attachment 96 o7ZAD-PNAAl00
1. Install the crankshaft end bushing with the special
tools when replacing the crankshaft. Drive in the
crankshaft end bushing until the special tools
bottom aqainst the crankshaft.
07749-0010000
07746-00'l
Check the connecting rod bearing clearance with
plastigage {see page 7-8).
Check the main bearing clearance with plastigage
(see page 7-6).
lnspectthe connecting rod bolts (see pageT-241.
(
I\-(
4.
a

Engine Lubrication
Oil Pressure Switch Test
1. Remove the YEURED wire (A)from the engine oilpressure switch (B).
Check for continuity between the positive terminal(C) and the engine (ground). There should be
continuity with the engine stopped. There should
be no continuity with the engine running.
lf the switch fails to operate, check the engine oil
level. lf the engine oil level is OK. check the engine
oil pressure. lf the oil pressure is OK, replace lhe oil
Dressure switch.
2.
8-4
Oil Pressure Test
lf the oil pressure indicator stays on with the engine
running. check the engine oil level. lf the oil level is
correct:
Connect a tachometer.
Remove the engine oil pressure switch, and install
an oil pressure gauge {A).
{
'1.
\.(
4.
Sta rt the engine. Shut it off immediately if thegauge registers no oil pressure. Repair lhe problem
before continuing.
Allow the engine to reach operating temperature(fan comes on at least twice), The pressure should
be:
Engine Oil Temperature: 176'F (80'Cl
Engine Oil Pressure:
At ldle:70 kPa (0.7 kgf/cm', 10 psi)
mtntmum
At 3,000 rpm: 300 kPa (3.1 kgf/cm',44 psi)
minimum
lf the oil pressure is NOT within specifications,
inspect these items:. Check the oil screenforclogging.. Check the oil pump (see page 8-8).. Check crankshaft and connecting rod bearing
clearances.
I

Engine Oil Replacement
Warm up the engine.
Remove the drain bolt (A), and drain the engine oil.
nA
44 N.m {i1.5 kgf.m,33 lbf.ft)Do not overtighten.
Reinstall the drain bolt with a new washer (B).
Refillwith the recommended oil (see page 3-2).
Capacity
4.0 0 (4.2 US qt) at oilchange.
4.2 014.4 US qt) at oilchange including filter.
5.3 015.6 US $) after engine overhaul.
Run the engine for more than 3 minutes. then check
for oil leakage.
1.
2.
3.
5.
8-5

Engine Lubrication
Engine Oil Filter Replacement
Special Tool Fequired
Oil filter wrench 07HAA-PJ70100
Engine Oil Filter (3/4-turn type)
1. Remove the oil filterwiththesDecial tool.
2. Inspect the threads {A) and rubber seal (B) on the
new filter. Wipe off the seat on the engine block,
then apply a light coat of oil to the filter rubber seal.
Use only filters with a built-in bypass system.
Installthe oilfilter by hand.
After the rubber seal seats, tighten the oil filter
clockwise with the special tool.
Tighten: 3/4 turn clockwise.
Tightening torque: 12 N.m (r.2 kgf.m,8.7 lbf.ft)
07HAA-PJ70100
8-6
\,
5. lf 4 numbers or marks (1 to 4 or V to VVVV) are
printed around the outside of the filter, use the
following procedure to tighten the filter.
. Spin the filter on until its seal lightly seats against
the block, and note which number or mark is at
the bottom.. Tighten the filter by turning it clockwise 3
numbers or marks from the one you noted. For
example, if number 2 is at the bottom when the
seal is seated, tighten the filter until the number 1
comes around the bottom.
Number when rubberseal is seated.Number after tightening.
(\..
6. After installation, fill the enginewith oil uptothe
specified level, run the engine for more than 3
minutes, then check for oil leakage.
Number or
Mark when
rubber seal is
1
or
V
2
or
VV
3
or
VVV
4
or
VVVV
Number or
Mark after
tightening
41
or or
vvvv. v
2
or
VV
3
or
VVV

Engine Lubrication
Oil Pump Overhaul {cont'dl
Oil Pump Inspection
1. Remove the pump housing.
Check the inner-to-outer rotor radial clearance
between the inner rotor (A) and outer rotor {B). lf
the inner-to-outer rotor radial clearance exceeds
the service limit, replace the oil pump.
Inner Rotor-to-Outer Botor Radial Clearance
Standard {New): 0.02 0.16 mm (0.001 -0.006 in.)
Service Limit: 0.20 mm (0.008 in.,
1'[1e-\1.-,-2
1 'a - :.: ,-'r'
8-10
\-
{
4.
3. Check th e h ousing-to-roto r axia I clearance between
the rotor (A) and pump housing (B). lf the housing-
to-rotor axial clearance exceeds the service limit.
replace the oil pump.
Housing"to-Rotor Axial Clearance
Standard (New): 0.02 0.07 mm (0.001 -0.003 in.l
Service Limit: 0.12 mm (0.005 in.l
Check the housing-to-outer rotor radial clearance
between the outer rotor (A) and pump housing (B).
lf the housing-to-outer rotor radial clearance
exceeds the service limit, replace the oil pump.
Housing-to-Outer Rotor Radial Clearance
Standard lNewl: 0.15 0.21 mm (0.006-0.008 in.l
Service Limit; 0.23 mm (0.009 in.)
Inspect both rotors and the pump housing for
scoring or other damage. Replace parts if
necessary.
\,

8.
9.
6. Clean both balancer shaft No. 2 journals and
bearing halves with a clean shop towel.
7. Place one strip of plastigage across each No.2journal.
Reinstall the bearings and upper balancer shaft
holder, then torque the bolts.
NOTE; Do not rotate the balancer shaft durinq
insDection.
Remove the uooer balancer shaft holder and
bearings again, and measure the widest part of the
plastigage. lf the balancer shaft No. 2 journal oil
clearance is out-of-tolerance. install the new
bearings, and recheck. lf it is still out-of-tolerance,
replace the balancer shafts.
No. 2 Journal Oil Clearance:
Standard lNewl; 0.060 0.120 mm
Service Limit:
(0.0024 0.0047 in.l
0.15 mm {0.006 in.)
10. Align the punch mark on the rear balancer shaft
with the center of the two punch marks on the front
balancer shaft, then install'the balancer shafts in
the lower balancer shaft holder
Apply engine oil to the threads of the 8 mm bolts(A).
6x1.0mm'12 N.m(1.2 kgt.m, 8.7 lbt ft)
11.
Installthe upper balancer shaft holder (B) and
bafile plate (C).
(cont'd)
12.
8-13

lntake Manifold and Exhaust System
Intake Manifold Removal and Installation (cont'd)
9. lnstallthe air cleaner housing cover (A), and
connect the IAT sensor connector (B).
BC
Installthe breather hose (C).
lnstallthe EVAP canister hose (A), brake booster
vacuum hose (B), and vacuum hoses {C).
10.
11.
9-6
\
12. Installthe intake manifold cover.
6x1.0mm12 N.ml.1.2k91.m,8.7 tbf.ftl
Clean up any spilled engine coolant.
After installation, check that all tubes, hoses, and
connectors are installed correctly.
Inspect for fuel leaks. Turn the ignition switch ON
(ll) (do not operate the starter) so that the fuel pump
runs for about 2 seconds and pressurizes the fuel
line. Repeat this operation two or three times, then
check for fuel leakage at any point in the fuel line.
Refill the radiator with engine coolant, and bleed
air from the cooling system with the heater valve
open (see page 10-6).
to.
\-

Engine Cooling
Cooling System
Component Location Index ......................................... 10-2
Radiator Cap Test ..................... .......... 10-3
RadiatorTest ............. 10-3
Fan Motor Test .......... l0-4
Thermostat Test ...................... ........... 10-4
Water Pump Inspection ..................... 10-5
Water Pump Replacement ................. 10-5
Coolant Check .............. ....................... 10-6
Coolant Replacement ......................... 10-6
Thermostat Replacement .................. 10-8
Water Passage Installation ................ 10-9
Water Outlet Installation .................... 10-9
Radiator and Fan Replacement ................................... 10-10
Fan Controls
Component Location Index ......................................... 10-11
Symptom Troubleshooting Index ............................... 10-12
Circuit Diagram ......... 10-13
Radiator Fan CircuitTroubleshooting ........................ 10-14
Radiator Fan Switch Circuit Troubleshooting
(Open) ............ ........ 10-16
Radiator Fan Switch Circuit Troubleshooting
(Short) ............ ........ 10-16
Radiator Fan Switch Test ................... 10-17
Radiator Fan Switch Reolacement .............................. 10-17

Radiator Cap Test
1. Remove the radiator cap {A), wet its seal with
engine coolant, then install it on the pressure tester(B) (commercially available).
Apply a pressure of 93 '123 kPa {0.95 1.25
kgf/cm', l4 18 psi).
Check for a drop in pressure.
lf the pressure drops, replace the cap.
3.
4.
Radiator Test
Wait untilthe engine is cool, then carefully remove
the radiator cap and fill the radiator with engine
coolant to the top of the filler neck.
Attach the pressure tester (A) (commercially
available) to the radiator.
1.
3.
4.
Apply a pressure ot 93 '123 kPa (0.95 1 .25
kgf/cm', '14 18 psi).
Inspect for engine coolant leaks and a drop in
pressu re.
Remove the tester, and reinstall the radiator cap.
10-3

1.
2.
Water Pump Inspection
Remove the drive belt (see page 4-26),
Turn the water pump pulley counterclockwise.
Check that it turns freely.
Check for signs of seal leakage. A small amount of"weeping" from the bleed holes (A) is normal.
Water Pump Replacement
1. Remove the drive belt (see page 4-26).
2. Drain the engine coolant {see page 10-6).
3. Remove the crankshaft pulley (see page 6-11).
4. Remove the six bolts securing the water pump,
then remove the water pump (A).
6x1.0mm12 N m {1.2 kgt m,8.7 rbf.ft)
Inspect and clean the O-ring groove and mating
surface with the water passage.
Installthe water pump with new O rings in the
reverse order of removal.
7. Clean up any spilled engine coolant.
8. Installthe crankshaft pulley (see page 6-12).
L Refill the radiator with engine coolant, and bleed
air from the cooling system with the heater valve
open {see page 10-6}.
10-5