tire pressure INFINITI M35 2006 Factory Service Manual

WT-1
ROAD WHEELS & TIRES
E SUSPENSION
CONTENTS
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
ROAD WHEELS & TIRES
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions .............................................................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools [SST] ..................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 5
ROAD WHEEL ............................................................ 6
Inspection ................................................................. 6
ALUMINUM WHEEL ............................................. 6
STEEL WHEEL ..................................................... 6
ROAD WHEEL TIRE ASSEMBLY .............................. 7
Balancing Wheels (Bonding Weight Type) ............... 7
REMOVAL ........................................................
..... 7
WHEEL BALANCE ADJUSTMENT ...................... 7
Rotation .................................................................... 8
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM ............ 9
System Components ................................................ 9
System Description .................................................. 9
TRANSMITTER ..................................................... 9
RECEIVER .......................................................
... 10
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING CONTROL
UNIT .................................................................... 10
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP ......... 10
DISPLAY UNIT ..................................................... 11
CAN COMMUNICATION .......................................... 12
System Description ................................................ 12
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES .......................................... 13
How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses ....................... 13
BASIC CONCEPT ............................................... 13
Schematic .............................................................. 14
Wiring Diagram — T/WARN — .............................. 15
Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard ............. 18
ID Registration Procedure ...................................... 19
ID REGISTRATION WITH ACTIVATION TOOL ... 19
ID REGISTRATION WITHOUT ACTIVATION
TOOL .................................................................. 20
Transmitter Wake Up Operation ............................. 21
WITH TRANSMITTER ACTIVATION TOOL ........ 21CONSULT-II Function (AIR PRESSURE MONI-
TOR) ....................................................................... 21
FUNCTION .......................................................
... 21
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE ................ 21
WORK SUPPORT MODE ................................... 22
SELF-DIAG RESULT MODE ............................... 22
DATA MONITOR MODE ...................................... 23
ACTIVE TEST MODE ......................................... 23
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING CONTROL
UNIT PART NUMBER ......................................... 24
Diagnosis Procedure with Warning Lamp Function
(Without CONSULT-II) ............................................ 24
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 24
FUNCTION .......................................................
... 24
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP DIAG-
NOSTIC CHART .................................................. 24
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ...................................................... 26
INTRODUCTION ................................................. 26
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 26
Preliminary Check .................................................. 27
Trouble Diagnosis Chart ......................................... 28
SELF-DIAGNOSIS .............................................. 28
DIAGNOSIS CHART BY SYMPTOM .................. 29
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
ITEMS ........................................................................ 30
Inspection 1: Transmitter no Data ........................... 30
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 21, 22, 23, 24 ......... 30
Inspection 2: Receiver Data Error .......................... 31
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 25, 26, 27, 28 ......... 31
Inspection 3: Transmitter Pressure Data Error ....... 32
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 35, 36, 37, 38 ......... 32
Inspection 4: Transmitter Function Code Error ....... 32
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 41, 42, 43, 44 ......... 32
Inspection 5: Transmitter Battery Voltage Low ....... 33
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 45, 46, 47, 48 ......... 33
Inspection 6: Receiver ID No Registration .............. 33
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 51 ........................... 33
Inspection 7: Vehicle Speed Signal ........................ 34

WT-2Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45 MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 52 ........................... 34
Inspection 8: CAN Communication System Mal-
function ................................................................... 34
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS .............. 35
Inspection 1: Warning Lamp Does Not Come On
When Ignition Switch Is Turned On ........................ 35
Inspection 2: Warning Lamp Stays On When Ignition
Switch Is Turned On ............................................ ... 36
Inspection 3: Warning Lamp Blinks When Ignition
Switch Is Turned On ............................................ ... 37
Inspection 4: Turn Signal Lamp Blinks When Ignition
Switch Is Turned On ............................................ ... 37
Inspection 5: ID Registration Can Not Be Completed ... 38REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............................. 39
Transmitter .............................................................. 39
REMOVAL ............................................................ 39
INSTALLATION .................................................... 39
Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit ................. 40
REMOVAL ............................................................ 40
INSTALLATION .................................................... 40
Receiver .................................................................. 40
REMOVAL ............................................................ 40
INSTALLATION .................................................... 40
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 41
Road Wheel ............................................................ 41
Tire .......................................................................... 41

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
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NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartNES000JN
Use chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
: ApplicableReference page
FAX-5
, FSU-6WT-6WT-7WT-41WT-8—
—
WT-41
NVH in PR section.
NVH in RFD section.
NVH in FAX and FSU sections.
NVH in RAX and RSU sections.
Refer to TIRES in this chart.
Refer to ROAD WHEEL in this chart.
NVH in FAX, RAX section.
NVH in BR section.
NVH in PS section.
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Improper installation, looseness
Out-of-round
Imbalance
Incorrect tire pressure
Uneven tire wear
Deformation or damage
Non-uniformity
Incorrect tire size
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
FRONT AXLE AND FRONT SUSPENSION
REAR AXLE AND REAR SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEELS
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKE
STEERING
SymptomTIRESNoise
Shake
Vibration
Shimmy
Judder
Poor quality ride or
handling
ROAD
WHEELNoiseShake
Shimmy, Judder
Poor quality ride or
handling

LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
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LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEMPFP:40300
System ComponentsNES000JR
System DescriptionNES000JS
TRANSMITTER
A sensor-transmitter integrated with a valve is installed on a wheel,
and transmits a detected air pressure signal in the form of a radio
wave.
1. Tire pressure transmitter front LH 2. Tire pressure transmitter front RH 3. Tire pressure receiver front LH
4. Tire pressure receiver front RH 5. Low tire pressure warning control
unit6. Low tire pressure warning lamp
7. Display unit 8. Tire pressure transmitter rear LH 9. Tire pressure transmitter rear RH
10. Tire pressure receiver rear LH 11. Tire pressure receiver rear RH
SEIA0648E
SEIA0521E

WT-10
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
RECEIVER
The receiver receives the air pressure signal transmitted by the transmitter in each wheel.
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING CONTROL UNIT
The low tire pressure warning control unit (1) reads the air pressure
signal received by the receiver, and controls the low tire pressure
warning lamp and the buzzer operations. It also has a judgement
function to detect a system malfunction.
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
The combination meter receives tire pressure status from the low tire
pressure warning control unit using CAN communication. When a
low tire pressure condition is sensed by the low tire pressure control
unit, the combination meter low tire pressure warning lamp and
buzzer are activated.
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Indication
*: Standard air pressure is for 230 kpa (2.3 kg/cm2 , 33 psi) vehicle. 1. Tire pressure receiver front 2. Tire pressure receiver rear A. Front wheel house
B. Rear wheel house
Refer to GI-11, "
Components" , for the symbols in the figure.
SEIA0649E
SEIA0650E
SEIA0434E
ConditionLow tire pressure warning
lampBuzzer
Less than 186 kPa
(1.86 kg/cm
2 , 27 psi) [Flat tire]*ON Sounds for 10 sec.
Low tire pressure warning system malfunction [Other diagnostic item]Warning lamp flashes 1 min,
then turns ONOFF

LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
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DISPLAY UNIT
Display the air pressure of each tire.
After the ignition switch is turned ON, the pressure values are
not be displayed until the data of all four wheels stabilizes.
SEIA0651E

WT-18
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Control Unit Input/Output Signal StandardNES000JX
CAUTION:
When checked using a circuit tester for voltage measurement, connector terminals should not be
forcefully extended.
Terminal
Measuring point Measuring condition Standard
+
(wire color)–
2 (B/R)
GroundIgnition switch Ignition switch ON Battery voltage (12 V)
5 (W/R)Tire pressure warning check
connectorAlways Approx. 5 V
7 (LG)
Battery power supply
Ignition switch ONBattery voltage (12 V) 8 (R/W)
9 (GY)
10 (SB)
11 (W/G)
Signal Input Approx. 4.5 V 12 (R)
13 (L)
14 (L/G)
15 (L) Data line (CAN-H) — —
16 (P) Data line (CAN-L) — —
17 (B) Ground — 0 V
19 (G/R) HazardHazard lamp switch OFF Battery voltage (Approx. 12 V)
Hazard lamp switch ON 0 V
23 (BR)
Ground
—0 V
24 (W/L) — 0 V
25 (B/R) — 0 V
26 (V) — 0 V
27 (O)
Analog signal Ignition switch ON Approx. 0.7 V 28 (G)
29 (P)
30 (L/R)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
ID Registration ProcedureNES000JY
ID REGISTRATION WITH ACTIVATION TOOL
This procedure must be done after replacement of a tire pressure transmitter, low tire pressure warn-
ing control unit, or tire rotation.
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunction might be detected
during self-diagnosis depending on control unit which performs CAN communication.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data link connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)” “AIR PRESSURE MONITOR”.
If “AIR PRESSURE MONITOR” is not displayed, print the “SELECT SYSTEM” screen. Then refer to
LAN-7, "
Precautions When Using CONSULT-II"
NOTE:
Just after starting engine, or turning ignition switch ON, it may not be displayed even if “START (NIS-
SAN BASED VHCL)” is touched. In this case, reconnect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER.
5. Touch “WORK SUPPORT” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
6. Touch “ID REGIST” on “SELECT WORK ITEM”.
7. With the activation tool [SST: J-45295] pushed against the front-
left tire pressure transmitter position of the tire air valve, press
and hold the button for 5 seconds.
8. Register the IDs in order from FR LH, FR RH, RR RH, RR LH.
When ID registration of each wheel has been completed, a
buzzer sounds and turn signal lamp blinks.
9. After completing all ID registrations, press “END” to complete the procedure.
NOTE:
Be sure to register the IDs in order from FR LH, FR RH, RR RH, to RR LH, or the self-diagnosis results
display will not function properly.
SEIA0460E
Activation tire position Buzzer Turn signal lamp CONSULT-II
1 Front LH Once
2 times flashing“YET”
“DONE” 2 Front RH 2 times
3 Rear RH 3 times
4 Rear LH 4 times

WT-20
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
ID REGISTRATION WITHOUT ACTIVATION TOOL
This procedure must be done after replacement of a tire pressure transmitter, low tire pressure warn-
ing control unit, or tire rotation.
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunction might be detected
during self-diagnosis depending on control unit which performs CAN communication.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data link connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)” “AIR PRESSURE MONITOR”.
If “AIR PRESSURE MONITOR” is not displayed, print the “SELECT SYSTEM” screen. Then refer to
LAN-7, "
Precautions When Using CONSULT-II" .
NOTE:
Just after starting engine, or turning ignition switch ON, it may not be displayed even if “START (NIS-
SAN BASED VHCL)” is touched. In this case, reconnect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER.
5. Touch “WORK SUPPORT” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
6. Touch “ID REGIST” on “SELECT WORK ITEM”.
7. Adjust the tire pressure to the values shown in the table below for ID registration, and drive the vehicle at
40 km/h (25 MPH) or more for a few minutes.
8. After completing all ID registrations, press “END” to complete the procedure.
9. Inflate all tires to proper pressure. Refer to WT-41, "
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)" .
Tire position
Tire pressure kPa (kg/cm2 , psi)
Front
Left 240 (2.4, 34)
Front
Right 220 (2.2, 31)
Rear
Right 200 (2.0, 29)
Rear
Left 180 (1.8, 26)
Activation tire position CONSULT-II
Front LH
“YET”
“DONE” Front RH
Rear RH
Rear LH

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
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Transmitter Wake Up OperationNES000JZ
WITH TRANSMITTER ACTIVATION TOOL
1. With the activation tool [SST: J-45295] pushed against the front-
left transmitter, press and hold the button for 5 seconds.
When ignition switch ON, as the low tire pressure warning
lamp blinks per the follow diagram, the respective transmitter
then must be woken up.
2. Register the ID of wheel that warning lamp flashes. When wake up of registered wheel has been com-
pleted, turn signal lamp flashes two times.
3. After completing wake up all transmitters, make sure low tire pressure warning lamp goes out.
CONSULT-II Function (AIR PRESSURE MONITOR)NES000K0
FUNCTION
CONSULT-II can display each diagnosis item using the diagnosis test modes shown following.
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE
Refer to GI-39, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
SEIA0460E
SEIA0378E
Mode Function Reference
WORK SUPPORTThis mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and
more accurately by following the indications on CONSULT-II.WT-22, "
WORK SUP-
PORT MODE"
SELF-DIAG RESULTSReceives self-diagnosis results from low tire pressure warning con-
trol unit and indicates DTCs. WT-22, "SELF-DIAG
RESULT MODE"
DATA MONITORReceives input/output signals from low tire pressure warning control
unit and indicates and stores them to facilitate locating cause of mal-
functions.WT-23, "DATA MONITOR
MODE"
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR Monitors transmitting/receiving status of CAN communication.WT-12, "CAN COMMUNI-
CATION"
ACTIVE TESTDiagnostic Test Mode in with CONSULT-II drives some actuators
apart from the low tire pressure warning control unit and also shifts
some parameters in a specified range.WT-23, "ACTIVE TEST
MODE"
ECU PART NUMBER Displays low tire pressure warning control unit part number. WT-24, "
LOW TIRE PRES-
SURE WARNING CON-
TROL UNIT PART
NUMBER"