height INFINITI M35 2006 Factory Manual PDF

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FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
4. If tooth contact is improperly adjusted, follow the procedure
below to adjust the pinion height (dimension X).
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FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
If the tooth contact is near the face (face contact), or near the
heel (heel contact), thicken pinion height adjusting washers to
move drive pinion closer to drive gear.
Refer to FFD-36, "
Pinion Height Adjusting Washer" .
If the tooth contact is near the flank (flank contact), or near the
toe (toe contact), thin pinion height adjusting washers to move
drive pinion farther from drive gear.
Refer to FFD-36, "
Pinion Height Adjusting Washer" .
Backlash
1. Remove carrier cover. Refer to FFD-20, "Differential Assembly" .
2. Fit a dial indicator to the drive gear face to measure the back-
lash.
If the backlash is outside of the specified value, change the
thickness of side bearing adjusting washer.
Companion Flange Runout
1. Fit a dial indicator onto the companion flange face (inner side of
the propeller shaft mounting bolt holes).
2. Rotate companion flange to check for runout.
3. Fit a test indicator to the inner side of companion flange (socket
diameter).
4. Rotate companion flange to check for runout.
5. If the runout value is outside the runout limit, follow the proce-
dure below to adjust.
a. Check for runout while changing the phase between companion flange and drive pinion by 90
step, and
search for the position where the runout is the minimum.
b. If the runout value is still outside of the limit after the phase has been changed, possible cause will be an
assembly malfunction of drive pinion and pinion bearing and malfunction of pinion bearing. Check for
these items and repair if necessary.
PDIA0440E
PDIA0441E
Backlash: 0.10 - 0.15 mm (0.0039 - 0.0059 in)
When the backlash is large:
Decrease side bearing adjusting washer thickness.
Refer to FFD-36, "
Side Bearing Adjusting Washer" .
When the backlash is small:
Increase side bearing adjusting washer thickness.
Refer to FFD-36, "
Side Bearing Adjusting Washer" .
SDIA0009J
Runout limit: 0.18 mm (0.0070 in)
Runout limit: 0.13 mm (0.0051 in)
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FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
5. Press drive pinion assembly out of gear carrier.
CAUTION:
Do not drop drive pinion assembly.
6. Remove front oil seal.
7. Remove pinion front bearing inner race.
8. Remove drive pinion bearing adjusting washer and drive pinion
adjusting washer.
9. Remove pinion rear bearing inner race and pinion height adjust-
ing washer with replacer.
10. Tap pinion front/rear bearing outer races uniformly a brass rod or
equivalent to removed.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage gear carrier.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Clean up the disassembled parts. Then, inspect if the parts are worn or damaged. If so, follow the measures
below.
PDIA0800J
Tool number A: ST30031000 (J-22912-01)
PDIA0801J
PDIA0677E
Content Conditions and Measures
Hypoid gear
If the gear teeth do not mesh or line-up correctly, determine the cause and adjust or replace as nec-
essary.
If the gears are worn, cracked, damaged, pitted or chipped (by friction) noticeably, replace with new
drive gear and drive pinion as a set.
Bearing
If any chipped (by friction), pitted, worn, rusted or scratched mark, or unusual noise from the bearing
is observed, replace as a bearing assembly (as a new set).
Side gear and Pinion mate
gear
If any cracks or damage on the surface of the tooth is found, replace.
If any worn or chipped mark on the contact sides of the thrust washer is found, replace.
Side gear thrust washer and
pinion mate thrust washer
If it is chipped (by friction), damaged, or unusually worn, replace.
Oil seal
Whenever disassembled, replace.
If wear, deterioration of adherence (sealing force lips), or damage is detected on the lips, replace
them.
Differential case
If any wear or crack on the contact sides of the differential case is found, replace.
Companion flange
If any chipped mark (about 0.1 mm, 0.004 in) or other damage on the contact sides of the lips of the
companion flange is found, replace.

FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
9. If the turning torque is outside the specification, use a thicker/
thinner side bearing adjusting shim to adjust. Refer to FFD-36,
"Side Bearing Adjusting Shim" .
10. Record the total amount of shim thickness required for the cor-
rect carrier side bearing preload.
Pinion Gear Height
If the hypoid gear set has been replaced, select the pinion height adjusting washer.
1. Use the formula below to calculate pinion height adjusting
washer thickness.
2. Select the proper pinion height adjusting washer. Refer to FFD-36, "
Pinion Height Adjusting Washer" .
If impossible find the desired thickness of washer, use washer with thickness closest to the calculated
value.
Pinion Bearing Preload
Assemble the drive pinion parts if they are disassembled. Refer to FFD-28, "Drive Pinion Assembly" .
1. Make sure all parts are clean. Also, make sure the bearings are well lubricated with gear oil.
2. Install companion flange (1).
NOTE:
When reusing drive pinion, align the matching mark (B) of drive
pinion with the matching mark (A) of companion flange, and then
install companion flange (1).If the turning torque is less than the specified range:
Decrease the side bearing adjusting shim thickness.
If the turning torque is greater than the specification:
Increase the side bearing adjusting shim thickness.
SPD772
Washer selection equation:
T = T
0 + (t1 - t2 )
T: Correct washer thickness
T
0 : Removed washer thickness
t
1 : Old drive pinion head letter “H 0.01”
(“H”: machined tolerance 1/100 mm
100)
t
2 : New drive pinion head letter “H 0.01”
(“H”: machined tolerance 1/100 mm
100)
Example:
T = 3.21 + [(2
0.01) - (-1 0.01)] = 3.24
T
0 : 3.21
t
1 : +2
t
2 : -1
Example:
Calculated value... T = 3.22 mm
Used washer... T = 3.21 mm
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FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
2. Temporarily install pinion height adjusting washer (1).
When hypoid gear set has been replaced
Select pinion height adjusting washer. Refer to FFD-27, "Pin-
ion Gear Height" .
When hypoid gear set has been reused
Temporarily install the removed pinion height adjusting
washer or same thickness washer to drive pinion.
3. Install selected pinion height adjusting washer (2) to drive pin-
ion. Press pinion rear bearing inner race (1) to it, using drift.
CAUTION:
Pay attention to the direction of pinion height adjusting
washer. (Assemble as shown in the figure.)
Do not reuse pinion rear bearing inner race.
4. Temporarily assemble removed drive pinion adjusting washer
and drive pinion bearing adjusting washer or same thickness
them to drive pinion.
5. Apply gear oil to pinion rear bearing, and assemble drive pinion
into gear carrier.
6. Apply gear oil to pinion front bearing, and assemble pinion front
bearing inner race to drive pinion assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse pinion front bearing inner race.
7. Using suitable spacer (A), press the pinion front bearing inner
race to drive pinion as far as drive pinion nut can be tightened.
8. Adjust pinion bearing preload. If necessary, select the appropri-
ate drive pinion adjusting washer and drive pinion bearing
adjusting washer. Refer to FFD-27, "
Pinion Bearing Preload" .
9. Using the drifts, install front oil seal as shown in figure.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil seal.
When installing, do not incline oil seal.
Apply multi-purpose grease onto oil seal lips, and gear
oil onto the circumference of oil seal.
PDIA0971E
Tool number A: ST30032000 (J-26010-01)
PDIA0805J
PDIA0681E
PDIA0807J
Tool number A: ST33400001 (J-26082)
B: KV38102510 ( — )
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FFD-36
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Pinion Height Adjusting Washer
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Drive Pinion Bearing Adjusting Washer
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Drive Pinion Adjusting Washer
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Side Bearing Adjusting Shim
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Side Bearing Adjusting Washer
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information. Thickness Part number* Thickness Part number*
3.09 (0.1217)
3.12 (0.1228)
3.15 (0.1240)
3.18 (0.1252)
3.21 (0.1264)
3.24 (0.1276)
3.27 (0.1287)
3.30 (0.1299)
3.33 (0.1323)
3.36 (0.1323)38154 U1500
38154 U1501
38154 U1502
38154 U1503
38154 U1504
38154 U1505
38154 U1506
38154 U1507
38154 U1508
38154 U15093.39 (0.1335)
3.42 (0.1346)
3.45 (0.1358)
3.48 (0.1370)
3.51 (0.1382)
3.54 (0.1394)
3.57 (0.1406)
3.60 (0.1429)
3.63 (0.1429)
3.66 (0.1441)38154 U1510
38154 U1511
38154U1512
38154 U1513
38154 U1514
38154 U1515
38154 U1516
38154 U1517
38154 U1518
38154 U1519
Thickness Part number* Thickness Part number*
3.81 (0.1500)
3.83 (0.1508)
3.85 (0.1516)
3.87 (0.1524)
3.89 (0.1531)
3.91 (0.1539)
3.93 (0.1547)
3.95 (0.1555)38125 61001
38126 61001
38127 61001
38128 61001
39129 61001
38130 61001
38131 61001
38132 610013.97 (0.1563)
3.99 (0.1571)
4.01 (0.1579)
4.03 (0.1587)
4.05 (0.1594)
4.07 (0.1602)
4.09 (0.1610)38133 61001
38134 61001
38135 61001
38136 61001
38137 61001
38138 61001
38139 61001
Thickness Part number* Thickness Part number*
5.19 (0.2043)
5.49 (0.2161)
5.79 (0.2280)38151 AR000
38151 AR001
38151 AR0026.09 (0.2398)
6.39 (0.2516)38151 AR003
38151 AR004
Thickness Part number* Thickness Part number*
0.20 (0.0079)
0.25 (0.0098)
0.30 (0.0118)38453 AR000
38453 AR001
38453 AR0020.40 (0.0157)
0.50 (0.0197)38453 AR003
38453 AR004
Thickness Part number* Thickness Part number*
0.10 (0.0040)
0.12 (0.0047)
0.15 (0.0059)
0.17 (0.0067)
0.20 (0.0079)38453 AR010
38453 AR011
38453 AR012
38453 AR013
38453 AR0140.25 (0.0098)
0.30 (0.0118)
0.40 (0.0157)
0.50 (0.0197)38453 AR015
38453 AR016
38453 AR017
38453 AR018

FSU-1
FRONT SUSPENSION
E SUSPENSION
CONTENTS
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SECTION FSU
A
B
FSU
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
FRONT SUSPENSION
2WD
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Caution ..................................................................... 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools [SST] ..................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 5
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY ........................... 6
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service .......................... 6
INSPECTION OF LOWER BALL JOINT END
PLAY ..................................................................... 6
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION ..................... 6
Wheel Alignment Inspection ..................................... 6
DESCRIPTION ...................................................... 6
PRELIMINARY CHECK ........................................ 6
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMEN-
DATIONS .............................................................. 6
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS .............................. 7
INSPECTION OF CAMBER, CASTER AND
KINGPIN INCLINATION ANGLES ........................ 7
Components ............................................................. 8
Removal and Installation .......................................... 9
REMOVAL ........................................................
..... 9
INSTALLATION ................................................... 10
COIL SPRING AND SHOCK ABSORBER ................11
Removal and Installation ......................................... 11
REMOVAL ........................................................
.... 11
INSTALLATION .................................................... 11
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 11
DISASSEMBLY .................................................... 11
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............... 12
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 12
TRANSVERSE LINK ................................................ 14
Removal and Installation ........................................ 14
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 14
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 14
INSTALLATION ................................................... 15UPPER LINK ............................................................. 16
Removal and Installation ........................................ 16
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 16
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................... 16
STABILIZER BAR ..................................................... 18
Removal and Installation ........................................ 18
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 18
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 18
INSTALLATION ................................................... 18
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 19
Wheel Alignment (Unladen) .................................... 19
Ball Joint ....................................................
............. 19
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*) ................................. 19
AWD
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 20
Caution ................................................................... 20
PREPARATION ......................................................... 21
Special Service Tools [SST] ................................... 21
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 21
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING .............................................. 22
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................... 22
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY ......................... 23
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ......................... 23
INSPECTION OF LOWER BALL JOINT END
PLAY .................................................................... 23
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION .................... 23
Wheel Alignment Inspection ................................... 23
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 23
PRELIMINARY CHECK ....................................... 23
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMEN-
DATIONS ............................................................. 23
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS ............................. 24
INSPECTION OF CAMBER, CASTER AND
KINGPIN INCLINATION ANGLES ....................... 24

FSU-2Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45 Components ........................................................... 25
Removal and Installation ........................................ 26
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 26
INSTALLATION .................................................... 26
COIL SPRING AND SHOCK ABSORBER ............... 28
Removal and Installation ........................................ 28
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 28
INSTALLATION .................................................... 28
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 28
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 28
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 29
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 29
TRANSVERSE LINK ................................................. 31
Removal and Installation ........................................ 31
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 31
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 31
INSTALLATION .................................................... 32UPPER LINK ............................................................. 33
Removal and Installation ......................................... 33
REMOVAL ............................................................ 33
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 33
INSTALLATION .................................................... 33
STABILIZER BAR ..................................................... 35
Removal and Installation ......................................... 35
REMOVAL ............................................................ 35
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 35
INSTALLATION .................................................... 35
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 36
Wheel Alignment (Unladen) .................................... 36
Ball Joint ................................................................. 36
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*) ................................. 36

FSU-6
[2WD]
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLYPFP:54010
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceNES000IA
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, back lash) of each component and component conditions
(wear, damage) are normal.
INSPECTION OF LOWER BALL JOINT END PLAY
1. Set front wheels in a straight-ahead position. Do not depress brake pedal.
2. Place an iron bar or similar tool between transverse link and steering knuckle.
3. Measure axial end play by prying it up and down.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot. Do not damage the installation position by applying
excessive force.
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION
Check for oil leakage, damage and breakage of installation positions.
Wheel Alignment InspectionNES000IB
DESCRIPTION
Measure wheel alignment under unladen conditions.
NOTE:
“Unladen conditions” means that fuel, engine coolant, and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and
mats are in designated positions.
PRELIMINARY CHECK
Check the following:
1. Tires for improper air pressure and wear.
2. Road wheels for runout. Refer to WT-6, "
ROAD WHEEL" .
3. Wheel bearing axial end play. Refer to FAX-5, "
WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION" .
4. Transverse link ball joint axial end play. Refer to FSU-14, "
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL" .
5. Shock absorber operation.
6. Each mounting part of axle and suspension for looseness and deformation.
7. Each of suspension member, shock absorber, upper link and transverse link for cracks, deformation and
other damage.
8. Vehicle height (posture).
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
A four-wheel thrust alignment should be performed.
–This type of alignment is recommended for any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
–The four-wheel “thrust” process helps ensure that the vehicle is properly aligned and the steering wheel is
centered.
–The alignment rack itself should be capable of accepting any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
–The rack should be checked to ensure that it is level.
Make sure the machine is properly calibrated.
–Your alignment equipment should be regularly calibrated in order to give correct information.
–Check with the manufacturer of your specific equipment for their recommended Service/Calibration
Schedule.Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)

FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
FSU-7
[2WD]
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS
IMPORTANT:
Use only the alignment specifications listed in this Service Manual.
When displaying the alignment settings, many alignment machines use “indicators”: (Green/red, plus or
minus, Go/No Go). Do NOT use these indicators.
–The alignment specifications programmed into your machine that operate these indicators may not be cor-
rect.
–This may result in an ERROR.
Some newer alignment machines are equipped with an optional “Rolling Compensation” method to “com-
pensate” the sensors (alignment targets or head units). DO NOT use this “Rolling Compensation”
method.
–Use the “Jacking Compensation Method”. After installing the alignment targets or head units, raise the
vehicle and rotate the wheels 1/2 turn both ways.
–See Instructions in the alignment machine you're using for more information on this.
INSPECTION OF CAMBER, CASTER AND KINGPIN INCLINATION ANGLES
Camber, caster, kingpin inclination angles cannot be adjusted.
Before inspection, mount front wheels onto turning radius gauge. Mount rear wheels onto a stand that has
same height so vehicle will remain horizontal.
Using a CCK Gauge
Install the CCK gauge attachment [SST: KV991040S0 ( – )] with the following procedure on wheel, then
measure wheel alignment.
1. Remove three wheel nuts, and install the guide bolts to hub bolt.
2. Screw the adapter into the plate until it contacts the plate tightly.
3. Screw the center plate into the plate.
4. Insert the plate assembly on the guide bolt. Put the spring in,
and then evenly screw the three guide bolt nuts. When fastening
the guide nuts, do not completely compress the spring.
5. Place the dent of alignment gauge onto the projection of the
center plate and tightly contact them to measure.
CAUTION:
If camber, caster, or kingpin inclination angle is outside
the standard, check front suspension parts for wear and
damage. Replace suspect parts if a malfunction is
detected.
Kingpin inclination angle is reference value, no inspec-
tion is required.
SEIA0240E
Camber, caster, kingpin inclination angles:
Refer to FSU-19, "
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICA-
TIONS (SDS)" .
SEIA0241E