Battery terminal INFINITI QX4 2001 Factory Manual Online

SEF375Z
Component DescriptionNBEC0383The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the injector circuit, the coil in the injector is
energized. The energized coil pulls the needle valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the injector into the intake manifold. The
amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration.
Pulse duration is the length of time the injector remains open. The
ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on engine fuel
needs.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
NBEC0384Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
INJ PULSE-B2
INJ PULSE-B1IEngine: After warming up
IAir conditioner switch: ªOFFº
IShift lever: ªNº
INo-loadIdle 2.4 - 3.2 msec
2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.8 msec
B/FUEL SCHDL dittoIdle 2.0 - 3.2 msec
2,000 rpm 1.4 - 2.6 msec
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueNBEC0685Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
101
102
103
104
105
107R/B
L/W
R/W
PU/R
R/Y
R/LInjector No. 1
Injector No. 5
Injector No. 2
Injector No. 6
Injector No. 3
Injector No. 4[Engine is running]
IIdle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
INJECTOR
Component Description
EC-616

ECM Terminals and Reference Value=NBEC0686Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
28 R/L Fuel pump relay[Ignition switch ªONº]
IFor 1 second after turning ignition switch ªONº
[Engine is running]0 - 1.5V
[Ignition switch ªONº]
I1 second passed after turning ignition switch
ªONº.BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
FUEL PUMP
ECM Terminals and Reference Value
EC-626

ECM Terminals and Reference ValueNBEC0690Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
52 PU Electrical load signal[Engine is running]
IRear window defogger: ON
IHi-beam headlamp: ONBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
IElectrical load: OFF0V
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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
ECM Terminals and Reference Value
EC-643

Component Parts and Harness Connector
Location
NBEL0159
SEL460X
System DescriptionNBEL0188The headlamp operation is controlled by the lighting switch which is built into the combination switch and
headlamp battery saver control unit. And the headlamp battery saver system is controlled by the headlamp
battery saver control unit and smart entrance control unit.
OUTLINENBEL0188S01Power is supplied at all times
Ito headlamp LH relay terminals 1 and 3
Ithrough 15A fuse (No. 60, located in the fuse and fusible link box), and
Ito headlamp LH relay terminal 6
Ithrough 20A fuse (No. 32, located in the fuse and fusible link box), and
Ito headlamp RH relay terminals 1 and 3
Ithrough 15A fuse (No. 59, located in the fuse and fusible link box), and
Ito headlamp RH relay terminal 6
Ithrough 20A fuse (No. 31, located in the fuse and fusible link box), and
Ito headlamp battery saver control unit terminal 7, and
Ito smart entrance control unit terminal 10
Ithrough 7.5A fuse [No. 24, located in the fuse block (J/B)].
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, power is supplied
Ito headlamp battery saver control unit terminal 1
Ithrough 10A fuse [No. 16, located in the fuse block (J/B)], and
Ito headlamp battery saver control unit terminal 10,
Ito auto light control unit terminal 1 and
Ito smart entrance control unit terminal 33
Ithrough 7.5A fuse [No. 11, located in the fuse block (J/B)].
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HEADLAMP (FOR USA) Ð XENON TYPE Ð
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
EL-31

When the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position, power is supplied
Ito auto light control unit terminal 2
Ithrough 10A fuse [No. 9, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
Ground is supplied
Ito headlamp battery saver control unit terminals 4 and 11
Ithrough body grounds M77 and M111, and M4,M66 and M147
Ito auto light control unit terminal 5
Ithrough body grounds M4, M66 and M147.
Power Supply to Low Beam and High BeamNBEL0188S0101When lighting switch is in 2ND or PASS position, ground is supplied
Ito headlamp relay (LH and RH) terminal 2 from headlamp battery saver control unit terminals 2 and 8
Ithrough headlamp battery saver control unit terminals 3 and 9,
Ifrom lighting switch terminal 12.
Headlamp relays (LH and RH) are energized and then power is supplied to headlamps (LH and RH).
LOW BEAM OPERATIONNBEL0188S02When the lighting switch is turned to the 2ND position and placed in LOW (ªBº) position, power is supplied
Ifrom terminal 7 of each headlamp relay
Ito terminal 3 of each headlamp
Ground is supplied
Ito terminal 4 of each headlamp
Ithrough body grounds E13 and E41.
With power and ground supplied, the headlamp(s) will illuminate.
HIGH BEAM OPERATION/FLASH-TO-PASS OPERATIONNBEL0188S03When the lighting switch is turned to the 2ND position and placed in HIGH (ªAº) position or PASS (ªCº) position,
power is supplied
Ifrom terminal 5 of headlamp LH relay
Ito terminal 1 of headlamp LH, and
Ito combination meter terminal 26 for the HIGH BEAM indicator
Ifrom terminal 5 of headlamp RH relay
Ito terminal 1 of headlamp RH.
Ground is supplied
Ito headlamp LH terminal 2
Ito combination meter terminal 27 for the HIGH BEAM indicator
Ithrough lighting switch terminals 6 and 5
Ithrough body grounds E13 and E41, and
Ito headlamp RH terminal 2
Ithrough lighting switch terminals 9 and 8
Ithrough body grounds E13 and E41.
With power and ground supplied, the high beams and the high beam indicator illuminate.
BATTERY SAVER CONTROLNBEL0188S04When the ignition switch is turned from ON (or START) to OFF (or ACC) positions while headlamps illuminate,
the RAP signal is supplied to terminal 10 of the headlamp battery saver control unit from smart entrance con-
trol unit terminal 5.
After counting 45 seconds by the RAP signal from the smart entrance control unit to headlamp battery saver
control unit, the ground supply to terminal 2 of the headlamp LH and RH relay from headlamp battery saver
control unit terminals 2 and 8 is terminated.
Then the headlamps are turned off.
The headlamps are turned off when driver or passenger side door is opened even if 45 seconds have not
passed after ignition switch is turned from ON (or START) to OFF (or ACC) positions while headlamps are
illuminated.
When the lighting switch is turned from OFF to 2ND after headlamps are turned to off by the battery saver
control, ground is supplied
HEADLAMP (FOR USA) Ð XENON TYPE Ð
System Description (Cont'd)
EL-32

Ito headlamp battery saver control unit terminals 5 and 13 from lighting switch terminal 11, and
Ito headlamp LH and RH relays terminal 2 from headlamp battery saver control unit terminals 2 and 8
Ithrough headlamp battery saver control unit terminals 3 and 9, and
Ithrough lighting switch terminal 12.
Then headlamps illuminate again.
AUTO LIGHT OPERATIONNBEL0188S05When lighting switch is in ªAUTOº position, ground is supplied
Ito auto light control unit terminal 10
Ifrom lighting switch terminal 42.
When ignition switch is turn to ªONº or ªSTARTº position and outside brightness is darker than prescribed level.
Ground is supplied
Ito headlamp relay LH and RH terminals 2
Ithrough battery saver control unit
Ifrom auto light control unit terminal 6, and
Ito tail lamp relay terminal 1
Ithrough battery saver control unit
Ifrom auto light control unit terminal 7.
Then both headlamp relays and tail lamp relay are energized, headlamps (low or high) and tail lamps are illu-
minate according to switch position.
Auto light operation allows headlamps and tail lamps to go off when
IIgnition switch is turned to ªOFFº position or
IOutside brightness is brighter than prescribed level.
NOTE:
The delay time is varies up to maximum of 20 seconds as the outside brightness changes.
For parking, license and tail lamp auto operation, refer to ªPARKING, LICENSE AND TAIL LAMPSº.
THEFT WARNING SYSTEMNBEL0188S06The theft warning system will flash the low beams if the system is triggered. Refer to ªTHEFT WARNING
SYSTEMº (EL-296).
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HEADLAMP (FOR USA) Ð XENON TYPE Ð
System Description (Cont'd)
EL-33

Trouble DiagnosesNBEL0189WARNING:
IThe xenon headlamp has a high-tension current generating area. Be extremely careful when remov-
ing and installing. Be certain to disconnect the battery negative cable prior to removing or install-
ing.
IWhen the xenon headlamp is lit, do not touch the harness (covered with red or amber insulation),
bulb itself or the bulb socket with your bare hands.
INever service a xenon headlamp with wet hands.
IWhen checking body side harness with a circuit tester, be certain to disconnect the harness con-
nector from the xenon headlamp.
IWhen the xenon headlamp is lit, the xenon bulb must be installed in the headlamp housing. (Never
turn on xenon headlamp, if the bulb is out of the headlamp housing.)
CAUTION:
Make sure to install the bulb securely; if the xenon bulb is improperly installed in its socket, high-ten-
sion current leaks occur. This may lead to a melted bulb and/or bulb socket.
Symptom Possible cause Repair order
Neither headlamp operates. 1. 7.5A fuse
2. Headlamp relay circuit
3. Lighting switch
4. Lighting switch ground circuit
5. Headlamp battery saver control
unit1. Check 7.5A fuse [No. 24, located in fuse block
(J/B)].
Verify battery positive voltage is present at terminal
7 of headlamp battery saver control unit.
2. Check between battery saver control unit and head-
lamp relays (LH and RH).
3. Check Lighting switch.
4. Check harness between lighting switch terminal 8
and ground.
5. Check headlamp battery saver control unit.
Headlamp LH (low and high beam)
does not operate, but headlamp
RH (low and high beam) does
operate.1. 15A fuse
2. Headlamp LH relay
3. Headlamp LH relay circuit1. Check 15A fuse (No. 60, located in fusible link and
fuse box). Verify battery positive voltage is present
at terminals 1 and 3 of headlamp LH relay.
2. Check headlamp LH relay.
3. Check harness between headlamp LH relay and
headlamp battery saver control unit.
Headlamp RH (low and high beam)
does not operate, but headlamp LH
(low and high beam) does operate.1. 15A fuse
2. Headlamp RH relay
3. Headlamp RH relay circuit1. Check 15A fuse (No. 59, located in fusible link and
fuse box). Verify battery positive voltage is present
at terminals 1 and 3 of headlamp RH relay.
2. Check headlamp RH relay.
3. Check harness between headlamp RH relay and
headlamp battery saver control unit.
LH high beam does not operate,
but LH low beam operates.1. Bulb
2. Headlamp LH relay
3. Open in the LH high beams cir-
cuit
4. Lighting switch
5. Lighting switch ground circuit1. Check bulb.
2. Check headlamp LH relay.
3. Check the following.
a. Harness between headlamp LH relay terminal 5 and
headlamp LH for open circuit.
b. Harness between headlamp LH and lighting switch
for open circuit.
4. Check lighting switch.
5. Check harness between lighting switch and ground.
HEADLAMP (FOR USA) Ð XENON TYPE Ð
Trouble Diagnoses
EL-40

Symptom Possible cause Repair order
LH low beam does not operate, but
LH high beam operates.1. 20A fuse
2. Headlamp LH relay
3. Open in the LH low beam circuit
4. LH low beam ground circuit
5. Xenon bulb
6. HID control unit
7. Booster1. Check 20A fuse (No. 32, located in fusible link and
fuse box). Verify battery positive voltage is present
at terminal 6 of headlamp LH relay.
2. Check headlamp LH relay
3. Check harness between headlamp LH relay terminal
7 and headlamp LH for open circuit.
4. Check harness between headlamp LH and ground.
5. Replace the xenon bulb with other side bulb or new
one. (If headlamps illuminate correctly, replace the
bulb.)
6. Replace the HID control unit with other side control
unit or new one. (If headlamps illuminate correctly,
replace the control unit.)
7. Replace booster as a headlamp assembly.
RH high beam does not operate,
but RH low beam operates.1. Bulb
2. Headlamp RH relay
3. Open in the RH high beams
circuit
4. Lighting switch1. Check bulb.
2. Check headlamp RH relay.
3. Check the following.
a. Harness between headlamp RH relay terminal 5 and
headlamp RH for open circuit
b. Harness between headlamp RH and lighting switch
for open circuit
4. Check lighting switch.
RH low beam does not operate,
but RH high beam operates.1. 20A fuse
2. Headlamp RH relay
3. Open in the RH low beam cir-
cuit
4. RH low beam ground circuit
5. Xenon bulb
6. HID control unit
7. Booster1. Check 20A fuse (No. 31 located in fusible link and
fuse box). Verify battery positive voltage is present
at terminal 6 of headlamp RH relay.
2. Check headlamp RH relay
3. Check harness between headlamp RH relay termi-
nal 7 and headlamp RH for open circuit.
4. Check harness between headlamp RH and ground.
5. Replace the xenon bulb with other side bulb or new
one. (If headlamps illuminate correctly, replace the
bulb.)
6. Replace the HID control unit with other side control
unit or new one. (If headlamps illuminate correctly,
replace the control unit.)
7. Replace booster as a headlamp assembly.
High beam indicator does not work. 1. Bulb
2. Open in high beam circuit1. Check bulb in combination meter.
2. Check the following.
a. Harness between headlamp LH relay and combina-
tion meter for an open circuit
b. Harness between high beam indicator and lighting
switch
Battery saver control does not
operate properly.1. RAP signal circuit
2. Door switch LH or RH circuit
3. Lighting switch circuit
4. Headlamp battery saver control
unit
5. Smart entrance control unit1. Check harness between headlamp battery saver
control unit terminal 10 and smart entrance control
unit terminal 5 for open or short circuit.
2. Check the following.
a. Harness between smart entrance control unit and
LH or RH door switch for open or short circuit.
b. LH or RH door switch ground circuit.
c. LH or RH door switch.
3. Check the following.
a. Harness between headlamp battery saver control
unit terminals 5 or 13 and lighting switch terminal 11
for open or short circuit.
b. Harness between lighting switch terminal 5 and
ground.
c. Lighting switch.
4. Check headlamp battery saver control unit.
5. Check smart entrance control unit. (EL-324)
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HEADLAMP (FOR USA) Ð XENON TYPE Ð
Trouble Diagnoses (Cont'd)
EL-41

BATTERY SAVER CONTROL UNIT INSPECTION TABLENBEL0189S01
Terminal No.Wire
colorItem ConditionVoltage
(Approximate value)
1 B/W Ignition ON power
supplyIgnition switch OFF or ACC Less than 1V
ON or START Battery voltage
2 PU/W Headlamp relays
(LH and RH)Ignition switch
(with lighting switch
except OFF or 1ST)OFF or ACC More than 45 sec-
onds after ignition
switch is turned
OFF or ACCBattery voltage
Within 45 seconds
after ignition switch
is turned OFF or
ACCLess than 1V
ON or START Less than 1V
Headlamps illuminate by auto light control. Less than 1V
3 L Headlamp switch Ignition switch ON Lighting switch Except PASS or
2NDBattery voltage
PASS or 2ND Less than 1V
Headlamps illuminate by auto light control. Less than 1V
4 B Ground Ð Ð
5 G Tail lamp switch Lighting switch OFF Battery voltage
1ST or 2ND Less than 1V
6 R Tail lamp relay Ignition switch
(with lighting switch
1ST or 2ND)OFF or ACC More than 45 sec-
onds after ignition
switch is turned
OFF or ACCBattery voltage
Within 45 seconds
after ignition switch
is turned OFF or
ACCLess than 1V
ON or START Less than 1V
Headlamps illuminate by auto light control. Less than 1V
7 G/R Power supply Ð Battery voltage
8 PU/W Headlamp relays
(LH and RH)Ignition switch
(with lighting switch
except OFF or 1ST)OFF or ACC More than 45 sec-
onds after ignition
switch is turned
OFF or ACCBattery voltage
Within 45 seconds
after ignition switch
is turned OFF or
ACCLess than 1V
ON or START Less than 1V
Headlamps illuminate by auto light control. Less than 1V
9 L Headlamp switch Ignition switch ON Lighting switch Except PASS or
2NDBattery voltage
PASS or 2ND Less than 1V
Headlamps illuminate by auto light control. Less than 1V
HEADLAMP (FOR USA) Ð XENON TYPE Ð
Trouble Diagnoses (Cont'd)
EL-42

Terminal No.Wire
colorItem ConditionVoltage
(Approximate value)
10 R/Y RAP signal Ignition switch OFF or ACC
(After more than 45 seconds with ignition
switch turned OFF or ACC)Less than 1V
ON or START Battery voltage
11 B Ground Ð Ð
13 G Tail lamp switch Lighting switch OFF Battery voltage
1ST or 2ND Less than 1V
14 R Tail lamp relay Ignition switch
(with lighting switch
1ST or 2ND)OFF or ACC More than 45 sec-
onds after ignition
switch is turned
OFF or ACCBattery voltage
Within 45 seconds
after ignition switch
is turned OFF or
ACCLess than 1V
ON or START Less than 1V
Headlamps illuminate by auto light control. Less than 1V
Bulb Replacement/Xenon TypeNBEL0190CAUTION:
IAfter replacing a new xenon bulb, be sure to make aiming
adjustments.
IHold only the plastic base when handling the bulb. Never
touch the glass envelope.
IDo not leave headlamp reflector without bulb for a long
period of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc. entering head-
lamp body may affect the performance of the headlamp.
Remove headlamp bulb from the headlamp reflector just
before a replacement bulb is installed.
1. Disconnect negative battery cable.
2. Disconnect headlamp connector.
3. Remove headlamp assembly.
WARNING:
Never service a xenon headlamp without disconnecting nega-
tive battery cable and with wet hands.
SEL349X
XENON BULB (LOW BEAM)NBEL0190S011. Remove headlamp seal cover.
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HEADLAMP (FOR USA) Ð XENON TYPE Ð
Trouble Diagnoses (Cont'd)
EL-43