power steering INFINITI QX56 2006 Factory Owner's Manual

EC-24Revision: November 2009
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
2006 QX56
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) SystemUBS00KZ7
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system. This is used only for the on board diagnosis.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from both the crankshaft position sensor and the mass air
flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.


During warm-up

When starting the engine

During acceleration

Hot-engine operation

When selector lever is changed from N to D

High-load, high-speed operation


During deceleration

During high engine speed operation
Sensor Input signal to ECMECM functionActuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*
3
Piston position
Fuel injection
& mixture ratio
controlFuel injector
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor
Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
Battery Battery voltage*
3
Power steering pressure sensorPower steering operation
Heated oxygen sensor 2 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas*
1
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)VDC/TCS operation command*2
Air conditioner switch
Air conditioner operation*2
Wheel sensorVehicle speed*2

EC-28Revision: November 2009
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
2006 QX56
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROLPFP:23710
Input/Output Signal ChartUBS00KZA
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
System DescriptionUBS00KZB
This system improves engine operation when the air conditioner is used.
Under the following conditions, the air conditioner is turned OFF.

When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed.

When cranking the engine.

At high engine speeds.

When the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high.

When operating power steering during low engine speed or low vehicle speed.

When engine speed is excessively low.

When refrigerant pressure is excessively low or high.
SensorInput Signal to ECMECM functionActuator
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner ON signal*
1
Air conditioner
cut controlAir conditioner relay
Accelerator pedal position sensor
Accelerator pedal position
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*
2
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Engine coolant temperature
Battery Battery voltage*
2
Refrigerant pressure sensorRefrigerant pressure
Power steering pressure sensor Power steering operation
Wheel sensor Vehicle speed*
1

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)EC-29
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)PFP:18930
System DescriptionUBS00KZC
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line
BASIC ASCD SYSTEM
Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ECM controls throttle angle of electric throttle control actuator to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE indicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.
NOTE:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.
SET OPERATION
Press MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
ACCELERATE OPERATION
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed until
the switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.

CANCEL switch is pressed

More than 2 switches at ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)

Brake pedal is depressed

Selector lever is changed to N, P, R position

Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed

VDC system is operated
When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.

Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by pressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.

Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM functionActuator
ASCD brake switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD vehicle speed controlElectric throttle control
actuator
Stop lamp switch
Brake pedal operation
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch operation
Park/Neutral position (PNP)
switch Gear position
Wheel sensor Vehicle speed*
TCM Powertrain revolution*

EC-90Revision: November 2009
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2006 QX56
2
P0031 P0032 P0051 P0052 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater

P0037 P0038 P0057 P0058 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

P0130 P0131 P0132 P0133 P0150 P0151 P0152 P0153 P2A00 P2A03 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1

P0137 P0138 P0139 P0157 P0158 P0159 Heated oxygen sensor 2

P0441 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring

P0443 P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve

P0447 P0448 EVAP canister vent control valve

P0451 P0452 P0453 EVAP control system pressure sensor

P0550 Power steering pressure sensor

P0603 ECM power supply

P0700 P0710 P0717 P0720 P0740 P0744 P0745 P1730 P1752 P1754 P1757 P1759 P1762 P1764 P1767 P1769
P1772 P1774 A/T related sensors and solenoid valves

P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)

P1805 Brake switch

P2100 P2103 P2118 Electric throttle control actuator

P2101 Electric throttle control function
3

P0171 P0172 P0174 P0175 Fuel injection system function

P0300 - P0308 Misfire

P0420 P0430 Three way catalyst function

P0442 P0455 P0456 EVAP control system

P0506 P0507 Idle speed control system

P1148 P1168 Closed loop control

P1211 TCS control unit

P1212 TCS communication line

P1564 ICC/ASCD steering switch

P1568 ICC command value

P1572 ICC/ASCD brake switch

P1574 ICC/ASCD vehicle speed sensor

P2119 Electric throttle control actuator
Priority Detected items (DTC)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSISEC-93
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)Vehicle speed signal circuit
2 3 33EC-442
Power steering pressure sensor circuit 23 3 EC-448
ECM 22333333333 EC-453,
EC-457
Park/Neutral position (PNP) switch circuit 3 3 3 33EC-465
Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit 233 4 EC-630
Electrical load signal circuit 3EC-596
Air conditioner circuit 223333333 3 2 AT C - 3 4
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)4EC-471
,
EC-472

or BRC-11
SYMPTOM
Refer-
ence page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA

EC-106Revision: November 2009
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2006 QX56
3LThrottle control motor relay
power supply [Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
4 L/W Throttle control motor (Close) [Ignition switch: ON]

Engine: Stopped

Selector lever: D

Accelerator pedal: Fully released0 - 14V
5 L/B Throttle control motor (Open) [Ignition switch: ON]

Engine: Stopped

Selector lever: D

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed0 - 14V
6GR Heated oxygen sensor 2
heater (bank 1) [Engine is running]

Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the
following conditions are met.
–Engine: After warming up
–Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load
0 - 1.0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine: Stopped
[Engine is running]

Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
12 R Power steering pressure sen-
sor [Engine is running]

Steering wheel: Being turned
0.5 - 4.5V
[Engine is running]

Steering wheel: Not being turned 0.4 - 0.8V
13 O Crankshaft position sensor
(POS) [Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle Approximately 10V
[Engine is running]

Engine speed: 2,000 rpm Approximately 10V
TER-
MINAL NO. WIRE
COLOR ITEM
CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
PBIB1104E
PBIB1105E
PBIB1041E
PBIB1042E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSISEC-111
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX5682 B/RSensor ground
(APP sensor 1) [Engine is running]
Warm-up condition

Idle speed
Approximately 0V
83 G/W Sensor ground
(APP sensor 2) [Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed
Approximately 0V
85 G/W Data link connector [Ignition switch: ON]

CONSULT-II or GST: DisconnectedApproximately 5V - Battery volt-
age (11 - 14V)
86 P CAN communication line [Ignition switch: ON]Approximately 1.1 - 2.3V
Output voltage varies with the
communication status
90 L Sensor power supply
(APP sensor 1) [Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 5V
91 W/R Sensor power supply
(APP sensor 2) [Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 5V
94 L CAN communication line [Ignition switch: ON]Approximately 2.6 - 3.2V
Output voltage varies with the
communication status.
98 G/R Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]

Engine: Stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released
0.25 - 0.50V
[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine: Stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 2.0 - 2.5V
99 G/Y ASCD steering switch
(Models with ICC system) [Ignition switch: ON]

ICC steering switch: OFF
Approximately 4.3V
[Ignition switch: ON]

MAIN switch: Pressed Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed Approximately 1.3V
[Ignition switch: ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed Approximately 3.7V
[Ignition switch: ON]

SET/COAST switch: Pressed Approximately 3V
[Ignition switch: ON]

DISTANCE switch: Pressed Approximately 2.2V
99 G/Y ASCD steering switch
(Models with ASCD system) [Ignition switch: ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF
Approximately 4V
[Ignition switch: ON]

MAIN switch: Pressed Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch: ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed Approximately 1V
[Ignition switch: ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed Approximately 3V
[Ignition switch: ON]

SET/COAST switch: Pressed Approximately 2V
TER-
MINAL NO. WIRE
COLOR ITEM
CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSISEC-115
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS/CONTROL SYSTEMS APPLICATION
ItemDIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
WORK SUP-
PORT SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS DATA
MONI- TOR DATA
MONI- TOR
(SPEC) ACTIVE
TEST DTC & SRT
CONFIRMATION
DTC*1 FREEZE
FRAME
DATA*2 SRT
STATUS DTC
WORK
SUP-
PORT
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
INPUT
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) ××××
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) ××××
Mass air flow sensor ×××
Engine coolant temperature sensor ×××××
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 ×××× ×
Heated oxygen sensor 2 ×××× ×
Wheel sensor ××××
Accelerator pedal position sensor ×××
Throttle position sensor ××××
Fuel tank temperature sensor ××××
EVAP control system pressure
sensor ××
×
Intake air temperature sensor ××××
Knock sensor ×
Refrigerant pressure sensor ××
Closed throttle position switch
(accelerator pedal position sensor
signal) ××
Air conditioner switch ××
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch ×××
Stop lamp switch ×××
Power steering pressure sensor ×××
Battery voltage ××
Load signal ××
Fuel level sensor ×××
ICC steering switch ×××
ASCD steering switch ×××
ICC brake switch ×××
ASCD brake switch ×××

EC-120Revision: November 2009
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2006 QX56
FUEL LEVEL SE
[V]×
The signal voltage of the fuel level sen-
sor is displayed.
START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] ××

Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF]
computed by the ECM according to the
signals of engine speed and battery volt-
age.

After starting the engine, [OFF] is dis-
played regardless of the starter signal.
CLSD THL POS
[ON/OFF] ××

Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] com-
puted by ECM according to the acceler-
ator pedal position sensor signal.
AIR COND SIG
[ON/OFF] ××

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air
conditioner switch as determined by the
air conditioner signal.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF] ××

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
park/neutral position (PNP) switch sig-
nal.
PW/ST SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] ××

[ON/OFF] condition of the power steer-
ing system (determined by the signal
voltage of the power steering pressure
sensor signal) is indicated.
LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] ××

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
electrical load signal.
ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON
and/or lighting switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch
and lighting switch are OFF.
IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF] ×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from igni-
tion switch signal.
HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF] ×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
heater fan switch signal.
BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF] ×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
stop lamp switch signal.
INJ PULSE-B1
[msec] ×

Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse
width compensated by ECM according
to the input signals.
When the engine is stopped, a certain
computed value is indicated.
INJ PULSE-B2
[msec]
IGN TIMING
[BTDC] ×

Indicates the ignition timing computed
by ECM according to the input signals.
When the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
CAL/LD VALUE [%]

“ Calculated load value ” indicates the
value of the current air flow divided by
peak air flow.
MASS AIRFLOW
[g ·m/s]

Indicates the mass air flow computed by
ECM according to the signal voltage of
the mass air flow sensor.
PURG VOL C/V [%]

Indicates the EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve control value
computed by the ECM according to the
input signals.

The opening becomes larger as the
value increases.
AIR COND RLY
[ON/OFF] ×

The air conditioner relay control condi-
tion (determined by ECM according to
the input signals) is indicated.
FUEL PUMP RLY
[ON/OFF] ×

Indicates the fuel pump relay control
condition determined by ECM according
to the input signals.
Monitored item
[Unit] ECM
INPUT
SIGNALS MAIN
SIGNALS Description Remarks

EC-140Revision: November 2009
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
2006 QX56
16. CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1 ”, “A/F ALPHA-B2 ” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC) ” mode, and make sure that the
each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-92, "
Symptom Matrix Chart" .
17. CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL ” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC) ” mode, and
make sure that the indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 18.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 25.
18. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Check for the cause of large engine friction. Refer to the following.
–Engine oil level is too high
–Engine oil viscosity
–Belt tension of power steering, alternator, A/C compressor, etc. is excessive
–Noise from engine
–Noise from transmission, etc.
2. Check for the cause of insufficient combustion. Refer to the following.
–Valve clearance malfunction
–Intake valve timing control function malfunction
–Camshaft sprocket installation malfunction, etc.
>> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 30.
19. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.

Crushed air ducts

Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element

Uneven dirt of air cleaner element

Improper specification of intake air system
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 20.
PBIB2332E