INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)DLN-231
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
General SpecificationINFOID:0000000001604450
* Option
Inspection and AdjustmentINFOID:0000000001604451
DRIVE GEAR RUNOUT
Unit: mm (in)
SIDE GEAR CLEARANCE
Unit: mm (in)
PRELOAD TORQUE
(Gear ratio :2.937 type)
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)
PRELOAD TORQUE
(Gear ratio :3.357 type)
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)
BACKLASH
Applied model 4WD
VK56DE A/T
SE LE, SE*
Final drive model M205
Gear ratio 2.9373.357
Number of teeth (Drive gear/Drive pinion) 47/1647/14
Differential gear oil capacity (Approx.) 1.6 (3 3/8 US pt, 2 7/8 Imp pt)
Number of pinion gears 2
Drive pinion adjustment spacer type Collapsible
ItemLimit
Drive gear back face 0.08 (0.0031) or less
ItemStandard
Side gear back clearance (Clearance between side gear and dif-
ferential case for adjusting side gear backlash) 0.20 (0.0079) or less
(Each gear should rotate smoothly without excessive resistance during differential motion.)
Item Standard
Drive pinion bearing preload torque 2.3 - 3.4 (0.24 - 0.34, 21 - 30)
Total preload torque
(Total preload torque = drive pinion bearing preload torque + side
bearing preload torque). 3.09 - 4.87 (0.32 - 0.49, 28 - 43)
Item
Standard
Drive pinion bearing preload torque 2.3 - 3.4 (0.24 - 0.34, 21 - 30)
Total preload torque
(Total preload torque = drive pinion bearing preload torque + side
bearing preload torque). 2.98 - 4.76 (0.31 - 0.48, 27 - 42)
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

DLN-232
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: M205]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Unit: mm (in)
COMPANION FLANGE RUNOUT
Unit: mm (in)
SELECTIVE PARTS
Drive Pinion Height Adjusting Washer
Unit: mm (in)
*Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Side Gear Thrust Washer
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.Item
Standard
Drive gear to drive pinion backlash 0.12 - 0.20 (0.0050 - 0.0078)
ItemLimit
Companion flange face 0.10 (0.0039) or less
Companion flange inner side 0.13 (0.0051) or less
ThicknessPackage part number*
1.22 (0.048)
1.24 (0.049)
1.27 (0.050)
1.30 (0.051)
1.32 (0.052) 38154 8S111
1.35 (0.053)
1.37 (0.054)
1.40 (0.055)
1.42 (0.056)
1.45 (0.057) 38154 8S112
1.47 (0.058)
1.50 (0.059)
1.52 (0.060)
1.55 (0.061)
1.57 (0.062) 38154 8S113
1.60 (0.063)
1.63 (0.064)
1.65 (0.065)
1.68 (0.066)
1.70 (0.067) 38154 8S114
1.73 (0.068)
1.75 (0.069)
1.78 (0.070)
1.80 (0.071)
1.83 (0.072) 38154 8S115
Thickness
Package part number*
0.76 (0.030)
0.79 (0.031)
0.81 (0.032)
0.84 (0.033)
0.87 (0.034) 38424 8S111
0.89 (0.035)
0.91 (0.036)
0.94 (0.037)
0.97 (0.038)
0.99 (0.039) 38424 8S112
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

PRECAUTIONSDLN-233
< PRECAUTION > [REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000004857594
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004857593
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
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DLN-234
< PRECAUTION >[REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
PRECAUTIONS
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the
″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of a ll control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Servicing Rear Final DriveINFOID:0000000001604452
• Before starting diagnosis of the vehicle, understand the symptoms well. Perform correct and systematic
operations.
• Check for the correct installation status prior to re moval or disassembly. When matching marks are required,
be certain they do not interfere with the function of the parts they are applied to.
• Overhaul should be done in a clean work area, a dust proof area is recommended.
• Before disassembly, completely remove sand and mud from the exterior of the unit, preventing them from
entering into the unit during disassembly or assembly.
• Always use shop paper for cleaning the inside of components.
• Avoid using cotton gloves or a shop cloth to prevent the entering of lint.
• Check appearance of the disassembled parts for dam age, deformation, and abnormal wear. Replace them
with new ones if necessary.
• Gaskets, seals and O-rings should be replaced any time the unit is disassembled.
• Clean and flush the parts sufficiently and blow them dry.
• Be careful not to damage sliding surfaces and mating surfaces.
• When applying sealant, remove the old sealant from the mating surface; then remove any moisture, oil, and
foreign materials from the application and mating surfaces.
• In principle, tighten nuts or bolts gradually in severa l steps working diagonally from inside to outside. If a
tightening sequence is specified, observe it.
• During assembly, observe the specified tightening torque.
• Add new differential gear oil, petroleum jelly, or multi-purpose grease, as specified.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

PREPARATIONDLN-235
< PREPARATION > [REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
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PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000004921753
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
KV40104000
(—)
Flange wrench Removing and installing drive pinion lock nut
a: 85 mm (3.35 in) dia.
b: 65 mm (2.56 in) dia.
ST33081000
(—)
Adapter Installing differential carrier side bearings
a: 43 mm (1.69 in) dia.
b: 33.5 mm (1.319 in) dia.
ST15310000
(—)
Oil seal drift Installing front oil seal
a: 96 mm (3.78 in) dia.
b: 84 mm (3.31 in) dia.
ST30621000
(—)
Drift Installing drive pinion front and rear bearing
races
a: 79 mm (3.11 in) dia.
b: 59 mm (2.32 in) dia.
ST30022000
(—)
Drift Installing drive pinion bearing
a: 110 mm (4.33 in) dia.
b: 46 mm (1.81 in) dia.
ST35325000
(—)
Drift bar Installing drive pinion front and rear bearing
races
NT659
NT431
ZZA0908D
NT073
ZZA0920D
ZZA1140D
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

DLN-236
< PREPARATION >[REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
PREPARATION
KV381054S0
(J-34286)
Puller Removing front oil seal
ST30720000
(J-25405)
Drift • Installing front oil seal
• Installing drive pinion rear bearing outer
race
a: 77 mm (3.03 in) dia.
b: 55.5 mm (2.185 in) dia.
ST36230000
(J-25840-A)
Sliding hammer Removing side flange
KV40104100
(—)
Attachment Removing side flange
KV38100200
(J-26233)
Drift Installing side oil seal
a: 65 mm (2.56 in) dia.
b: 49 mm (1.93 in) dia.
KV38107900
(J-39352)
Protector Installing side flange
KV38100800
(J-25604-01)
Attachment Securing unit assembly
a: 541 mm (21.30 in)
b: 200 mm (7.87 in)
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name
Description
ZZA0601D
ZZA0811D
ZZA0803D
ZZA0804D
ZZA1143D
S-NT129
SDIA0267E
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

PREPARATIONDLN-237
< PREPARATION > [REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
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ST3127S000
(J-25765-A)
Preload gauge
1: GG91030000 (J-25765)
Torque wrench
2: HT62940000 (—)
Socket adapter (1/2 ″)
3: HT62900000 (—)
Socket adapter (3/8 ″) Measuring drive pinion bearing preload torque
and total preload torque
K V 1 0 1111 0 0
(J-37228)
Seal cutter Removing carrier cover
ST3306S001
(—)
Differential side bearing puller set
1: ST33051001 (J-22888-20)
Puller
2: ST33061000 (J-8107-2)
Base Removing and installing side bearing inner
race
a: 28.5 mm (1.122 in) dia.
b: 38 mm (1.50 in) dia.
ST30031000
(J-22912-01)
Puller Removing drive pinion rear bearing inner race
KV40105230
(—)
Drift Installing drive pinion rear bearing outer race
a: 92 mm (3.62 in) dia.
b: 86 mm (3.39 in) dia.
c: 45 mm (1.77 in) dia.
ST30611000
(J-25742-1)
Drift bar Installing drive pinion front bearing outer race
(Use with ST30613000)
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name
Description
NT124
S-NT046
NT072
ZZA0700D
PDIA0591E
S-NT090
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

DLN-238
< PREPARATION >[REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
PREPARATION
ST30613000
(J-25742-3)
Drift Installing drive pinion front bearing outer race
a: 72 mm (2.83 in) dia.
b: 48 mm (1.89 in) dia.
KV38100300
(J-25523)
Drift Installing side bearing inner race
a: 54 mm (2.13 in) dia.
b: 46 mm (1.81 in) dia.
c: 32 mm (1.26 in) dia.
ST30901000
(J-26010-01)
Drift Installing drive pinion rear bearing inner race
a: 79 mm (3.11 in) dia.
b: 45 mm (1.77 in) dia.
c: 35.2 mm (1.386 in) dia.
HT72400000
(—)
Slide hammer Removing differential case assembly
—
(J-8129)
Spring gauge Measuring turning torque
—
(J-34309)
Differential shim selector tool Adjusting drive pinion bearing preload and
drive pinion height
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name
Description
ZZA1000D
ZZA1046D
ZZA0978D
S-NT125
NT127
NT134
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

PREPARATIONDLN-239
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Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000001604454
—
(J-25269-4)
Side bearing disc (2 Req'd) Selecting drive pinion height adjusting washer
KV10112100
(BT-8653-A)
Angle wrench Tightening bolts for drive gear
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name
Description
NT136
NT014
Tool name
Description
Spacer Installing drive pinion front bearing inner race
a: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.
b: 36 mm (1.42 in) dia.
c: 30 mm (1.18 in)
Power tool Loosening nuts and bolts
ZZA1133D
PBIC0190E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

DLN-240
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000001604455
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the sy mptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
DLN-251, "
Disassembly and Assembly
"
DLN-251, "
Disassembly and Assembly
"
DLN-251, "
Disassembly and Assembly
"
DLN-268, "
Inspection and Adjustment
"
DLN-268, "
Inspection and Adjustment
"
MA-12, "
Fluids and Lubricants
"
DLN-192, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
DLN-240, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
RSU-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
WT-41, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
WT-41, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
RAX-5, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
BR-6, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
ST-12, "
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
"
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Gear tooth rough
Gear contact improper
Tooth surfaces worn
Backlash incorrect
Companion flange excessive runout
Gear oil improper
PROPELLER SHAFT
REAR AXLE
REAR SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
STEERING
Symptom
Noise××××××× ××××××
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56