sensor INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Workshop Manual

AV
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (AV CONTROL UNIT)AV-33
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [AUDIO SYSTEM]
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Sp ea ke r Tes t
Select “Speaker Test” to display the speaker diagnosis screen. Press
“Start” to generate a test tone in speakers. Touch “End” to stop the
test tones.
Navigation
STEERING ANGLE ADJUSTMENT
Adjustment of the steering angle output value detected by the gyro-
scope.
SPEED CALIBRATION
During normal driving, distance error caused by tire wear and tire
pressure change is automatically adj
usted for by the automatic dis-
tance correction function. This function, on the other hand, is for
immediate adjustment, in cases such as driving with tire chain fitted
on tires.
Diagnosis item Dis-
play Vehicle status
Remarks
Vehicle speed ON Vehicle speed > 0 km/h
Changes in indication may be delayed by approxi-
mately 1.5 seconds. This is normal.
OFF Vehicle speed = 0 km/h
− Ignition switch in ACC position
Parking brake ON Parking brake is applied.
OFF Parking brake is released.
Lights ON Light switch ON
Block the light beam from the auto light optical sensor.
OFF Light switch OFF
Ignition ON Ignition switch ON
—
OFF Ignition switch in ACC position
Reverse ON Selector lever in R position
Changes in indication may be delayed by approxi-
mately 1.5 seconds. This is normal.
OFF Selector lever in any position other
than R
− Ignition switch in ACC position
ALNIA0221GB
ALNIA0223GB
ALNIA0224GB
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AV
AV CONTROL UNITAV-109
< ECU DIAGNOSIS > [AUDIO SYSTEM]
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ECU DIAGNOSIS
AV CONTROL UNIT
Reference ValueINFOID:0000000003776891
VALUES ON THE DIAGNOSIS TOOL
CONSULT-III data monitor item
TERMINAL LAYOUT
PHYSICAL VALUES
Display Item Dis-
play Vehicle status
Remarks
VHCL SPD SIG ON Vehicle speed >0 km/h (0 MPH)
Changes in indication may be delayed. This is
normal.
OFF Vehicle speed =0 km/h (0 MPH)
PKB SIG ON Parking brake is applied.
Changes in indication may be delayed. This is
normal.
OFF Parking brake is released.
ILLUM SIG ON
Block the light beam from the auto
light optical sensor when the light
SW is ON.
—
OFF Expose the auto light optical sensor
to light when the light SW is OFF or
ON.
IGN SIG ON Ignition switch ON
—
OFF Ignition switch in ACC position
REV SIG ON Selector lever in R position
Changes in indication may be delayed. This is
normal.
OFF Selector lever in any position other
than R
ALNIA0670GB
Te r m i n a l
(Wire color) Description
ConditionReference value
(Approx.)
+ – Signal nameInput/
Output
1
(GR/L) Ground Amp. ON signal
OutputIgnition
switch ON —
Battery voltage
2
(LG) 3
(V) Pre-amp. audio signal front
LH
OutputIgnition
switch ON Audio output
SKIB3609E
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AV
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONAV-161
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [AUDIO SYSTEM]
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Cause (condition) –: While driving ooo: Display Driving conditionRemarks (correction, etc.)
Road config-
uration Y–intersections
At a Y intersection or similar gradual divi-
sion of roads, an error in the direction of
travel deduced by the sensor may result in
the current-location mark appearing on the
wrong road.
If after travelling about 10 km (6
miles) the correct location has
not been restored, perform lo-
cation correction and, if neces-
sary, direction correction.
Spiral roads
When driving on a large, continuous spiral
road (such as loop bridge), turning angle
error is accumulated and the vehicle mark
may deviate from the correct location.
Straight roads When driving on a long, straight road and
slow curve without stopping, map-matching
does not work effectively enough and dis-
tance errors may accumulate. As a result,
the vehicle mark may deviate from the cor-
rect location when the vehicle is turned at a
corner.
Zigzag roads When driving on a zigzag road, the map
may be matched to other roads in the simi-
lar direction nearby at every turn, and the
vehicle mark may deviate from the correct
location.
Roads laid out in a grid pattern When driving where roads are laid out in a
grid pattern, or where many roads are run-
ning in the similar direction nearby, the map
may be matched to them by mistake and
the vehicle mark may deviate from the cor-
rect location.
Parallel roads When two roads are running in parallel
(such as highway and sideway), the map
may be matched to the other road by mis-
take and the vehicle mark may deviate from
the correct location.
ELK0192D
ELK0193D
ELK0194D
ELK0195D
ELK0196D
ELK0197D
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AV-162
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[AUDIO SYSTEM]
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
PlaceIn a parking lot
When driving in a parking lot, or other loca-
tion where there are no roads on the map,
matching may place the vehicle mark on a
nearby road. When the vehicle returns to
the road, the vehicle mark may have devi-
ated from the correct location.
When driving in circle or turning the steer-
ing wheel repeatedly, direction errors accu-
mulate, and the vehicle mark may deviate
from the correct location.
If after travelling about 10 km (6
miles) the correct location has
not been restored, perform lo-
cation correction and, if neces-
sary, direction correction.
Turntable
When the ignition switch is OFF, the navi-
gation system cannot get the signal from
the gyroscope (angular speed sensor).
Therefore, the displayed direction may be
wrong and the correct road may not be eas-
ily returned to after rotating the vehicle on a
turntable with the ignition OFF.
Slippery roads On snow, wet roads, gravel, or other roads
where tires may slip easily, accumulated
mileage errors may cause the vehicle mark
to deviate from the correct road.
Slopes When parking in sloped garages, when
travelling on banked roads, or in other cas-
es where the vehicle turns when tilted, an
error in the turning angle will occur, and the
vehicle mark may deviate from the road.
Map data Road not displayed on the map screen
When driving on new roads or other roads
not displayed on the map screen, map
matching does not function correctly and
matches the location to a nearby road.
When the vehicle returns to a road which is
on the map, the vehicle mark may deviate
from the correct road.
Different road pattern
(Changed due to repair) If the road pattern stored in the map data
and the actual road pattern are different,
map matching does not function correctly
and matches the location to a nearby road.
The vehicle mark may deviate from the cor-
rect road.
Vehicle Use of tire chains When tire chains are used, the mileage is
not correctly detected, and the vehicle mark
may deviate from the correct road.Drive the vehicle for a while. If
the distance still deviates, ad-
just it by using the distance ad-
justment function. (If the tire
chain is removed, recover the
original value.)
Cause (condition) –: While driving ooo: Display
Driving conditionRemarks (correction, etc.)
SEL709V
SEL710V
SEL699V
ELK0201D
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AV
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONAV-163
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Location Correction by Map-Matching is Slow
• The map-matching function needs to refer to the data of
the surrounding area. It is necessary to drive some
distance for the function to work.
• Because map-matching operates on this principle, when there are many roads running in similar directions
in the surrounding area, no matching determination ma y be made. The location may not be corrected until
some special feature is found.
Name of Road is Not Displayed
The current road name may not be displayed if there are no road names displayed on the map screen.
Contents of Display Differ for Birdview™ and the (Flat) Map Screen
Difference of the BIRDVIEW™ screen from the flat map screen are as follows.
• The current place name displays names which are primarily in the direction of vehicle travel.
• The amount of time before the vehicle travel or turn angle is updated on the screen is longer than for the
(flat) map display.
• The conditions for display of place names, roads, and other data are different for nearby areas and for more
distant areas.
• Some thinning of the character data is done to prevent the display becoming too complex. In some cases
and in some locations, the display contents may differ.
• The same place name, street name, et c. may be displayed multiple times.
Vehicle Mark Shows a Position Which is Completely Wrong
In the following cases, the vehicle mark may appear on completely different position in the map depending on
the GPS satellite signal receiving conditions. In this case, perform location correction and direction correction.
• When location correction has not been done
- If the receiving conditions of the GPS satellite signal is poor, if the vehicle mark becomes out of place, it may
move to a completely different location and not come back if location correction is not done. The position will
be corrected if the GPS signal can be received.
• When the vehicle has traveled by ferry, or when the vehicle has been being towed
Precautions
for driving Just after the engine is started
If the vehicle is driven just after the engine
is started when the gyroscope (angular
speed sensor) correction is not completed,
the vehicle can lose its direction and may
have deviated from the correct location. Wait for a short while before
driving after starting the engine.
Continuous driving without stopping When driving long distances without stop- ping, direction errors may accumulate, and
the current-location mark may deviate from
the correct road. Stop and adjust the orientation.
Abusive driving Spinning the wheels or engaging in other
kinds of abusive driving may result in the
system being unable perform correct detec-
tion, and may cause the vehicle mark to de-
viate from the correct road. If after travelling about 10 km (6
miles) the correct location has
not been restored, perform lo-
cation correction and, if neces-
sary, direction correction.
How to cor-
rect location Position correction accuracy
If the accuracy of location settings is poor,
accuracy may be reduced when the correct
road cannot be found, particularly in places
where there are many roads. Enter in the road displayed on
the screen with an accuracy of
approx. 1mm.
Caution: Whenever possible,
use detailed map for the correc-
tion.
Direction when location is corrected
If the accuracy of location settings during
correction is poor, accuracy may be re-
duced afterwards. Perform direction correction.
Cause (condition) –: While driving ooo: Display
Driving conditionRemarks (correction, etc.)
SEL701V
SEL702V
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AV-164
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[AUDIO SYSTEM]
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
- Because calculation of the current location cannot be
done when traveling with the ignition off, for example
when traveling by ferry or when being towed, the location before travel is displayed. If the precise location
can be detected with GPS, the location will be corrected.
Vehicle Mark Jumps
In the following cases, the vehicle mark may appear to ju mp as a result of automatic correction of the current
location.
• When map matching has been done
- If the current location and the vehicle mark are diff erent when map matching is done, the vehicle mark may
seem to jump. At this time, the location may be “corre cted” to the wrong road or to a location which is not on
a road.
• When GPS location correction has been done
- If the current location and the vehicle mark are different when the location is corrected using GPS measure-
ments, the vehicle mark may seem to jump. At this time, the location may be “corrected” to a location which
is not on a road.
Vehicle Mark is in a River or Sea
The navigation system moves the vehicle mark with no distinction between land and rivers or sea. If the vehi-
cle mark is somehow out of place, it may appear that the vehicle is driving in a river or the sea.
Vehicle Mark Automatically Rotates
The system wrongly memorizes the rotating status as st opping when the ignition switch is turned ON with the
turntable rotating. That causes the vehicle mark to rotate when the vehicle is stopped.
When Driving on Same Road, Sometimes Vehicle Mark is in Right Place and Sometimes it is in Wrong Place
The conditions of the GPS antenna (GPS data) and gyroscope (angular speed sensor) change gradually.
Depending on the road traveled and the operation of the steering wheel, \
the location detection results will be
different. Therefore, even on a road on which the lo cation has never been wrong, conditions may cause the
vehicle mark to deviate.
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AV
PRECAUTIONSAV-165
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005851882
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005851883
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
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BCS
BODY CONTROL SYSTEMBCS-5
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FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
BODY CONTROL SYSTEM
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003776377
OUTLINE
 BCM (Body Control Module) controls
the various electrical components. It inputs the information required to
the control from CAN communication and the si gnal received from each switch and sensor.
 BCM has combination switch reading function for reading the operation status of combination switches (light,
turn signal, wiper and washer) in addition to a function fo r controlling the operation of various electrical com-
ponents. It also has the signal transmission function as the passed point of signal and the power consump-
tion control function that reduces the power consumption with the ignition switch OFF.
 BCM is equipped with the diagnosis function that perfo rms the diagnosis with CONSULT-III and various set-
tings.
BCM control function list
System Refer to
Combination switch reading system BCS-7, "System Diagram"
Signal buffer systemBCS-12, "System Diagram"
Power consumption control systemBCS-13, "System Diagram"
Auto light systemEXL-11, "System Diagram"
Turn signal and hazard warning lamp systemEXL-15, "System Diagram"
Headlamp systemEXL-7, "System Diagram"
Front fog lamp systemEXL-14, "System Diagram"
Daytime running light systemEXL-9, "System Diagram"
Interior room lamp control systemINL-6, "System Diagram"
Step lamp systemINL-6, "System Diagram"
Interior room lamp battery saver systemINL-6, "System Diagram"
Front wiper and washer systemWW-4, "System Diagram"
Rear wiper and washer systemWW-8, "System Diagram"
Warning chime systemWCS-4, "WARNING CHIME SYSTEM : System Diagram"
Door lock systemDLK-14, "DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH : System Diagram"
(NATS) Nissan anti-theft system SEC-11, "System Diagram"
Vehicle security systemSEC-15, "System Diagram"
Rear window defogger systemDEF-4, "System Diagram"
Intelligent Key systemSEC-7, "System Diagram"
Power window systemPWC-5, "System Diagram"
RAP (retained accessory power) systemBCS-26, "RETAINED PWR : CONSULT-
III Function (BCM - RETAINED PWR)"
TPMS (tire pressure monitoring system) BCS-28, "AIR PRESSURE MONITOR : CONSULT-III Function"
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BCS
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)BCS-41
< ECU DIAGNOSIS > [BCM]
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Wire
color Signal name Signal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value or waveform
(Approx.)
Ignition
switch Operation or condition
1BR/W Ignition keyhole illumi-
nation Output OFFDoor is locked (SW OFF) Battery voltage
Door is unlocked (SW ON) 0V
2SB Combination switch
input 5 Input ON
Lighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
3G/Y Combination switch
input 4 Input ONLighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
4Y Combination switch
input 3 Input ON
Lighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
5G/B Combination switch
input 2
Input ONLighting, turn, wiper OFF
Wiper dial position 4
6V Combination switch
input 1
9GR/R Rear window defogger
switch
Input ONRear window defogger switch
ON
0V
Rear window defogger switch
OFF 5V
10 G Hazard lamp flash Input OFF ON (opening or closing) 0V
OFF (other than above) Battery voltage
11 O Ignition switch (ACC
or ON)
InputACC or
ON Ignition switch ACC or ON Battery voltage
12 R/L Front door switch RH Input OFF ON (open) 0V
OFF (closed) Battery voltage
13 GR Rear door switch RH Input OFF ON (open) 0V
OFF (closed) Battery voltage
15 L/W Tire pressure warning
check connector
Input OFF — 5V
18 P Remote keyless entry
receiver and optical
sensor (ground)
Output OFF — 0V
SKIA5291E
SKIA5292E
SKIA5291E
SKIA5292E
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BCS
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)BCS-45
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58 W/R Optical sensor Input ON
When optical sensor is illumi-
nated
3.1V or more
When optical sensor is not illu-
minated 0.6V or less
59 G Front door lock as-
sembly LH actuator
(unlock) Output OFF
OFF (neutral) 0V
ON (unlock) Battery voltage
60 G/B Turn signal (left) Output ON Turn left ON
61 G/Y Turn signal (right) Output ON Turn right ON
62 R/W Step lamp LH and RH Output OFF ON (any door open) 0V
OFF (all doors closed) Battery voltage
63 L Interior room/map
lamp Output OFFAny door
switchON (open) 0V
OFF (closed) Battery voltage
65 V All door lock actuators
(lock) Output OFFOFF (neutral) 0V
ON (lock) Battery voltage
66 G/Y Front door lock actua-
tor RH, rear door lock
actuators LH/RH and
back door lock actua-
tor (unlock) Output OFF
OFF (neutral) 0V
ON (unlock) Battery voltage
67 B Ground Input ON — 0V
68 W/L Power window power
supply (RAP) Output —Ignition switch ON Battery voltage
Within 45 seconds after igni-
tion switch OFF
Battery voltage
More than 45 seconds after ig-
nition switch OFF 0V
When front door LH or RH is
open or power window timer
operates 0V
69 W/R Power window power
supply
Output — — Battery voltage
70 W/B Battery power supply Input OFF — Battery voltage
Te r m i n a l
Wire
color Signal name Signal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value or waveform
(Approx.)
Ignition
switch Operation or condition
SKIA3009J
SKIA3009J
Revision: December 20092009 QX56