check oil INFINITI QX56 2010 Factory Service Manual

MA-38
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
• Shake each wheel to check for excessive play.
• Rotate each wheel to check for abnormal noise.
• Check the axle and suspension nuts and bolts for looseness.
• Check the strut and shock absorber for oil leakage or other damage.
• Check the suspension ball joints for grease leakage and ball joint dust cover for cracks or other damage.
LOCKS AND HINGES
LOCKS AND HINGES : Lubricating Locks, Hinges and Hood LatchesINFOID:0000000005259685
Lubricate the locations shown with a suitable multi-purpose grease.
SMA525A
WLIA0024E
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MWI-2
INFORMATION DISPLAY .........................................19
INFORMATION DISPLAY : System Diagram .........20
INFORMATION DISPLAY : System Description ....20
INFORMATION DISPLAY : Component Parts Lo-
cation ................................................................... ...
21
INFORMATION DISPLAY : Component Descrip-
tion ....................................................................... ...
21
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (METER) .......................22
Diagnosis Description .......................................... ...22
CONSULT-III Function (METER/M&A) ................ ...23
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS ........................26
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION ............ ...26
DTC Logic ............................................................ ...26
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................26
DTC B2205 VEHICLE SPEED CIRCUIT ...........27
Description ........................................................... ...27
DTC Logic ...............................................................27
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................27
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .....28
COMBINATION METER ........................................ ...28
COMBINATION METER : Diagnosis Procedure ....28
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ...................... ...29
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) : Diagnosis
Procedure ...............................................................
29
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBU-
TION MODULE ENGINE ROOM) .......................... ...
30
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBU-
TION MODULE ENGINE ROOM) : Diagnosis Pro-
cedure .....................................................................
30
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT .......32
Description ........................................................... ...32
Component Function Check ...................................32
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................32
Component Inspection ............................................33
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT ...34
Description ..............................................................34
Component Function Check ...................................34
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................34
Component Inspection ............................................34
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH SIGNAL CIR-
CUIT ...................................................................
35
Description ........................................................... ...35
Component Function Check ...................................35
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................35
Component Inspection ............................................35
WASHER LEVEL SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT ...36
Description ........................................................... ...36
Diagnosis Procedure ..............................................36
Component Inspection ............................................36
CLOCK ..............................................................37
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ...37
ECU DIAGNOSIS .......................................39
COMBINATION METER ................................. ...39
Reference Value .................................................. ...39
Wiring Diagram .......................................................41
Fail Safe ..................................................................58
DTC Index ...............................................................59
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ..................61
Reference Value .................................................. ...61
Terminal Layout ......................................................64
Physical Values .......................................................64
Wiring Diagram .......................................................70
Fail Safe .................................................................74
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ...............................75
DTC Index ..............................................................75
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRI-
BUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM) .................
77
Reference Value .................................................. ...77
Terminal Layout ......................................................79
Physical Values .......................................................80
Wiring Diagram .......................................................85
Fail Safe .................................................................88
DTC Index ..............................................................90
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................91
THE FUEL GAUGE POINTER DOES NOT
MOVE .............................................................. ...
91
Description ........................................................... ...91
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................91
THE FUEL GAUGE POINTER DOES NOT
MOVE TO "F" WHEN REFUELING ..................
92
Description ........................................................... ...92
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................92
THE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
DOES NOT TURN ON .................................... ...
93
Description ........................................................... ...93
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................93
THE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
DOES NOT TURN OFF .................................. ...
94
Description ........................................................... ...94
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................94
THE PARKING BRAKE RELEASE WARNING
CONTINUES DISPLAYING, OR DOES NOT
DISPLAY ............................................................
95
Description ........................................................... ...95
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................95
THE LOW WASHER FLUID WARNING CON-
TINUES DISPLAYING, or DOES NOT DIS-
PLAY ..................................................................
96
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MWI
METER SYSTEMMWI-5
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
METER SYSTEM
METER SYSTEM
METER SYSTEM : System DiagramINFOID:0000000005146025
METER SYSTEM : System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146026
COMBINATION METER
• Speedometer, odo/trip meter, tachometer, fuel gauge, engine coolant temperature gauge, engine oil pres-
sure gauge, voltage gauge and information display are controlled by the unified meter control unit, which is
built into the combination meter.
• Warning and indicator lamps are controlled by the unified meter control unit and by components connected directly to the combination meter.
• Digital meter is adopted for odo/trip meter.* *The record of the odometer is kept even if the battery cable is disconnected. The record of the trip meter is
erased when the battery cable is disconnected.
• Odo/trip meter segments can be checked in diagnosis mode.
• Meter/gauge can be checked in diagnosis mode.
AWNIA0274GB
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MWI-24
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (METER)
X: Applicable
Display item [Unit]MAIN
SIGNALS SELECTION
FROM MENU Description
SPEED METER [km/h] or [mph] X X Displays the value of vehicle speed signal.
SPEED OUTPUT [km/h] or [mph] X XDisplays the value of vehicle speed signal, which is transmitted to
each unit with
CAN communication.
TACHO METER [rpm] XX Displays the value of engine speed signal, which is input from ECM.
FUEL METER [lit.] XXDisplays the value, which processes a resistance signal from fuel
gauge.
W TEMP METER [ °C] or [° F] X XDisplays the value of engine coolant temperature signal, which is in-
put from ECM.
ABS W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of ABS warning lamp.
VDC/TCS IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of VDC OFF indicator lamp.
SLIP IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of SLIP indicator lamp.
BRAKE W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of brake warning lamp.*
DOOR W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of door warning lamp.
TRUNK W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of glass hatch warning lamp.
HI-BEAM IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of high beam indicator.
TURN IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] conditio n of turn indicator.
OIL W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of oil pressure warning lamp.
C-ENG W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of malfunction indicator lamp.
CRUISE IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of CRUISE indicator.
SET IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of SET indicator.
AT CHECK W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of AT CHECK warning lamp.
FUEL W/L [ON/OFF] XX Displays [ON/OFF] condition of low-fuel warning lamp.
AIR PRES W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of tire pressure warning lamp.
KEY G/Y W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of key green warning lamp.
KEY R W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of key red warning lamp.
KEY KNOB W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of key knob warning lamp.
M RANGE SW [ON/OFF] XX Displays [ON/OFF] condition of manual mode range switch.
NM RANGE SW [ON/OFF] XXDisplays [ON/OFF] condition of except for manual mode range
switch.
AT SFT UP SW [ON/OFF] XX Displays [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift-up switch.
AT SFT DWN SW [ON/OFF] XX Displays [ON/OF F] condition of A/T shift-down switch.
DISTANCE [km] or [mile] XXDisplays the value, which is calculated by vehicle speed signal, fuel
gauge and fuel consumption from ECM.
BUZZER [ON/OFF] XX Displays [ON/ OFF] condition of buzzer.
BRAKE SW [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of parking brake switch.
AT-M GEAR [1, 2, 3, 4] XX Indicates [1, 2, 3, 4] condition of A/T manual mode gear position.
P RANGE IND [ON/OFF] XX Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift P range indicator.
R RANGE IND [ON/OFF] XX Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift R range indicator.
N RANGE IND [ON/OFF] XX Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift N range indicator.
D RANGE IND [ON/OFF] XX Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift D range indicator.
4 RANGE IND [ON/OFF] XX Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift 4 range indicator.
3 RANGE IND [ON/OFF] XX Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift 3 range indicator.
2 RANGE IND [ON/OFF] XX Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift 2 range indicator.
1 RANGE IND [ON/OFF] XX Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift 1range indicator.
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MWI-34
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146085
Detects the engine oil pressure and transmits the oil pressure switch signal to the IPDM E/R.
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000005146086
1.COMBINATION METER INPUT SIGNAL
1. Select “METER/M&A” on CONSULT-III.
2. Monitor “OIL W/L” of “DATA MONITOR” while operating ignition switch.
>> Inspection End.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005146087
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to MWI-41, "Wiring Diagram".
1.CHECK OIL PRESSURE SWITCH CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector E122 and oil pressure switch
connector F4.
3. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector E122
(A) terminal 42 and oil pressure switch harness connector F4 (B)
terminal 1.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
Component InspectionINFOID:0000000005146088
1.CHECK OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
Check continuity between oil pressure switch and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Replace the oil pressure switch. OIL W/L
When ignition switch is in ON
position (Engine stopped)
: ON
When engine is running : OFF
Continuity should exist.
WKIA5607E
Condition Oil pressure [kPa (kg/cm2, psi)]Continuity
Engine stopped Less than 29 (0.3, 4) Yes
Engine running More than 29 (0.3, 4) No
ELF0044D
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MWI
COMBINATION METERMWI-59
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >
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DTC IndexINFOID:0000000005146101
NOTE:
Function Specifications
Speedometer
Zero indication.
Tachometer
Fuel gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge
Engine oil pressure gauge
Voltage gauge
Illumination control
Meter illumination Change to nighttime mode when communication is lost.
Segment LCD Odometer
Freeze current indication.
A/T position Display turns off.
Buzzer Buzzer turns off.
Warning lamp/indicator lamp ABS warning lamp
Lamp turns on when communication is lost.
Brake warning lamp
VDC OFF indicator lamp
SLIP indicator lamp
A/T CHECK warning lamp
Lamp turns off when communication is lost.
Oil pressure/coolant temperature
warning lamp
Light indicator
Malfunction indicator lamp
Master warning lamp
Air bag warning lamp
High beam indicator
Turn signal indicator lamp
CRUISE indicator lamp
Driver and passenger seat belt warn-
ing lamp
Lamp turns off when disconnected.
Charge warning lamp
Security indicator lamp
4WD indicator lamp
ATP indicator lamp
CK SUSP warning lamp
Low tire pressu
re warning lamp Lamp will flash every second for 1 minute and then stay on con-
tinuously thereafter.
CONSULT-III display
MalfunctionReference
page
CAN COMM CIRC
[U1000] Malfunction is detected in CAN communication.
CAUTION:
Even when there is no ma
lfunction on CAN communication system, malfunction may be
misinterpreted when battery has low voltag e (when maintaining 7 - 8 V for about 2 sec-
onds) or 10A fuse [No. 3, located in the fuse block (J/B)] is disconnected. MWI-26
VEHICLE SPEED
CIRC
[B2205]Malfunction is detected when an erroneous speed signal is input.
CAUTION:
Even when there is no malfunction on speed signal system, malfunction may be misin-
terpreted when battery has low voltage (whe
n maintaining 7 - 8 V for about 2 seconds). MWI-27
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MWI
THE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN ON
MWI-93
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
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THE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN ON
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146119
The oil pressure warning lamp stays off when the ignition switch is turned ON.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005146120
1.CHECK OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
Perform IPDM E/R auto active test. Refer to PCS-12, "
Diagnosis Description".
Is oil pressure warning lamp illuminated?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-100, "
Removal and Installation".
2.CHECK OIL PRESSURE SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT
Check the oil pressure switch signal circuit. Refer to MWI-34, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
3.CHECK OIL PRESSURE SWITCH UNIT
Perform a unit check for the oil pressure switch. Refer to MWI-34, "
Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-35, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R".
NO >> Replace oil pressure switch.
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MWI-94
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
THE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN OFF
THE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LA MP DOES NOT TURN OFF
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146121
The oil pressure warning lamp remains illuminated while the engine is running (normal oil pressure).
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005146122
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to MWI-41, "Wiring Diagram".
1.CHECK OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
Perform IPDM E/R auto active test. Refer to PCS-12, "
Diagnosis Description".
Is oil pressure warning lamp illuminated?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-100, "
Removal and Installation".
2.CHECK IPDM E/R OUTPUT VOLTAGE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the oil pressure switch connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between the oil pressure switch harness connec- tor F4 terminal 1 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> GO TO 4
3.CHECK OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
Perform a unit check for the oil pressure switch. Refer to MWI-34, "
Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-35, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R".
NO >> Replace oil pressure switch.
4.CHECK OIL PRESSURE SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT
Check the oil pressure switch signal circuit. Refer to MWI-34, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-35, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R".
NO >> Repair harness or connector. 1 – Ground
: Approx. 12V
PKIC1144E
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PCS-12
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[IPDM E/R]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
Diagnosis DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146506
AUTO ACTIVE TEST
Description
In auto active test mode, the IPDM
E/R sends a drive signal to the follo wing systems to check their operation.
• Oil pressure low/coolant pressure high warning indicator
• Oil pressure gauge
• Rear window defogger
• Front wipers
• Tail, license and parking lamps
• Front fog lamps
• Headlamps (Hi, Lo)
• A/C compressor (magnetic clutch)
• Cooling fan
Operation Procedure
1. Close the hood and front door RH, and lift the wiper a rms from the windshield (to prevent windshield dam-
age due to wiper operation).
NOTE:
When auto active test is performed with hood opened, sprinkle water on windshield before hand.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON and, within 20 seconds, press the front door switch LH 10 times. Then turn the ignition switch OFF.
4. Turn the ignition switch ON within 10 seconds. Af ter that the horn sounds once and the auto active test
starts.
5. After a series of the following operations is repeated 3 times, auto active test is completed.
NOTE:
When auto active test mode has to be cancelled halfway through test, turn ignition switch OFF.
CAUTION:
• If auto active test mode cannot be actuated, check door switch system. Refer to DLK-71, "
Descrip-
tion".
• Do not start the engine.
Inspection in Auto Active Test Mode
When auto active test mode is actuated, the following 7 steps are repeated 3 times.
Operation
sequence Inspection Location
Operation
1 Rear window defogger 10 seconds
2 Front wipers LO for 5 seconds → HI for 5 seconds
WKIA4655E
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PRECAUTIONSRF-51
< PRECAUTION >
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5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
PrecautionINFOID:0000000005147304
• Disconnect both battery cables in advance.
• Never tamper with or force air bag lid open, as this may adversely affect air bag performance.
• Be careful not to scratch pad and other parts.
• When removing or disassembling any part, be careful not to damage or deform it. Protect parts which may
get in the way with cloth.
• When removing parts with a screwdriver or other tool , protect parts by wrapping them with vinyl or tape.
• Keep removed parts protected with cloth.
• If a clip is deformed or damaged, replace it.
• If an unreusable part is removed, replace it with a new one.
• Tighten bolts and nuts firmly to the specified torque.
• After re-assembly has been completed, make sure each part functions correctly.
• Remove stains in the following way.
Water-soluble stains:
Dip a soft cloth in warm water, and then squeeze it tight ly. After wiping the stain, wipe with a soft dry cloth.
Oil stain:
Dissolve a synthetic detergent in warm water (density of 2 to 3% or less), dip the cloth, then clean off the stain
with the cloth. Next, dip the cloth in fresh water and squeeze it tightly. Then clean off the detergent completely.
Then wipe the area with a soft dry cloth.
• Do not use any organic solvent, such as thinner or benzine.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56