engine INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory Service Manual

SB-2
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006369606
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISS AN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIR BAG”.
 Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000006369607
NOTE:
 Before removing and installing any control units, first tu rn the push-button ignition switch to the LOCK posi-
tion, then disconnect bot h battery cables.
 After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect both
battery cables.
 Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnos is according to self-diagnosis results.
For vehicle with steering lock unit, if the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
cannot be turned.
If turning the steering wheel is required with the bat tery disconnected or discharged, follow the operation pro-
cedure below before starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Turn the push-button ignition switch to ACC position. (At this time, the steering lock will be released.)
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock wi ll remain released with both battery cables discon-
nected and the steering wheel can be turned.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

PRECAUTIONSSBC-3
< PRECAUTION >
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006237873
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air ba g inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIR BAG”.
 Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the
ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution for Seat Belt ServiceINFOID:0000000006237874
CAUTION:
 Before removing the seat belt pre-tensioner assembly, turn the ignition switch off, disconnect the
both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes.
 Do not use electrical test equipment for seat belt pre-tensioner connector.
 After replacing or reinstalling seat belt pre-tens ioner assembly, or reconnecting front seat belt pre-
tensioner connector, check the system function. Refer to SRC-11, "
System Diagram".
 Do not use disassemble buckle or seat belt assembly.
 Replace anchor bolts if th ey are deformed or worn out.
 Never oil tongue and buckle.
 If any component of seat belt assembly is questio nable, do not repair. Replace the whole seat belt
assembly.
 If webbing is cut, frayed, or damaged, replace seat belt assembly.
 When replacing seat belt assembly, u se a genuine NISSAN seat belt assembly.
AFTER A COLLISION
WARNING:
Inspect all seat belt assemblies including retractors and attaching hardware after any collision.
NISSAN recommends that all seat belt assemblies in u se during a collision be replaced unless the col-
lision was minor and the belts show no damage a nd continue to operate properly. Failure to do so
could result in serious personal injury in an accide nt. Seat belt assemblies not in use during a colli-
sion should also be replaced if either damage or im proper operation is noted. Seat belt pre-tensioner
should be replaced even if the seat belts are not in use during a frontal collision in which the air bags
are deployed.
Replace any seat belt assembly (including anchor bolts) if:
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SCS-4
< PRECAUTION >[HBMC]
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint S
ystem (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006256134
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISS AN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIR BAG”.
 Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000006256136
NOTE:
 Before removing and installing any control units, first tu rn the push-button ignition switch to the LOCK posi-
tion, then disconnect bot h battery cables.
 After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect both
battery cables.
 Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnos is according to self-diagnosis results.
For vehicle with steering lock unit, if the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
cannot be turned.
If turning the steering wheel is required with the bat tery disconnected or discharged, follow the operation pro-
cedure below before starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Turn the push-button ignition switch to ACC position. (At this time, the steering lock will be released.)
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock wi ll remain released with both battery cables discon-
nected and the steering wheel can be turned.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

PRECAUTIONSSCS-47
< PRECAUTION > [AIR LEVELIZER CONTROL SYSTEM]
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006256135
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
 To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air ba g inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIR BAG”.
 Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the
ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wh eel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000006256137
NOTE:
 Before removing and installing any control units, first tu rn the push-button ignition switch to the LOCK posi-
tion, then disconnect both battery cables.
 After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect both
battery cables.
 Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnos is according to self-diagnosis results.
For vehicle with steering lock unit, if the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
cannot be turned.
If turning the steering wheel is required with the batte ry disconnected or discharged, follow the operation pro-
cedure below before starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Turn the push-button ignition switch to ACC position. (At this time, the steering lock will be released.)
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock wil l remain released with both battery cables discon-
nected and the steering wheel can be turned.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SCS-50
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[AIR LEVELIZER CONTROL SYSTEM]
COMPONENT PARTS
COMPONENT PARTS
Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000006256040
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000006256041
1. Combination meter
Refer to MWI-6, "
METER SYSTEM
: Component Parts Location".2. CK SUSP indicator lamp 3. Air levelizer control module
4. Air compressor relay 5. Air chamber 6. Air compressor
7. Vehicle height sensor
A. Inside of luggage side finisher low- er (LH) B. Engine room (RH) C. Rear shock absorber
D. Vehicle rear (LH)
JSEIA0223GB
Component parts Reference
Air levelizer control module SCS-51, "
Air Levelizer Control Module"
Vehicle height sensorSCS-51, "Vehicle Height Sensor"
Air compressor
SCS-51, "Air Compressor"Exhaust solenoid
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SCS-54
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[AIR LEVELIZER CONTROL SYSTEM]
SYSTEM
SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000006256049
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000006256050
 Based on the signal from the vehicle height sensor, t
he air levelizer control module operates the air com-
pressor (exhaust solenoid) and controls vehicle height so that it remains at a constant height. This operation
occurs if vehicle height of vehicle rear is judged to be 15 mm (0.59 in) or more or 15 mm (0.59 in) or less
than standard vehicle height, continuously for 30 seconds, when engine is started.
 If malfunction is detected, the system enters fail-safe mode. Refer to SCS-59, "
Fail-safe".
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL
Air levelizer control module transmits and receives following signals between each control unit via CAN com-
munication line.
OPERATING PRINCIPLE
System Time Table
JSEIA0220GB
Component parts Control signal
ECM Transmits the following signal via CAN communication line to air levelizer control module.
 Engine speed signal
Combination meter Receives the following signal via CAN communication line from air levelizer control module.
 CK SUSP indicato
r lamp signal
ABS actuator and elec tric unit (con-
trol unit) Transmits the following signal via CAN communication line to air levelizer control module.
 Vehicle speed signal
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SYSTEMSCS-55
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [AIR LEVELIZER CONTROL SYSTEM]
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Vehicle height raises [When starting engi
ne, if vehicle height of vehicle rear continues for 30 seconds or more in a
status that is 15 mm (0.59 in) or less than standard vehicle height]
1. Vehicle height sensor detects vehicle height status, and transmits this information to air levelizer control
module.
2. Air levelizer control module turns air compressor relay ON and operates air compressor.
3. Air compressor charges air in air chamber of shock absorber.
4. Vehicle height raises, and control is complete when status is −1 mm ( −0.04 in) of standard vehicle height
value.
Vehicle height lowers [When starting engine, if vehicle height of vehicle rear continues for 30 seconds or more in a
status that is 15 mm (0.59 in) or more of standard vehicle height]
1. Vehicle height sensor detects vehicle height status, and transmits this information to air levelizer control
module.
2. Air levelizer control module turns exhaust solenoid of air compressor ON.
3. Air compressor discharges air from air chamber of shock absorber.
4. Vehicle height lowers, and control is complete when st atus is +1 mm (+0.04 in) of standard vehicle height.
Fail-safeINFOID:0000000006256051
If malfunction is detected, control stops.
The system may enter fail-safe mode under certain conditions (for example, over-laden conditions) when elec-
tronic circuit is normal.
In this case, always check that the system re turns to normal by starting engine after unloading load.
JSEIA0221GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (AIR LEVELIZER CONTROL MODULE)
SCS-57
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [AIR LEVELIZER CONTROL SYSTEM]
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ACTIVE TEST
CAUTION:
 Perform the procedure when the vehicle is stopped.
 Be careful that battery is not discharged when pe rforming the procedure while engine is stopped.
VHCL HGT INIT VAL (V)  Displays voltage when standard vehicle height is set.
 Value does not change until setting of standard vehicle height is performed again.
COMPRESSOR Displays operation status of air compressor.
EXH SOLENOID Displays operation status of exhaust solenoid.
ENG SPEED SIG Displays operation status of engine.
WARNING LAMP Displays turning ON st atus of CK SUSP indicator lamp.
Monitored item (Unit) Remarks
Item name Description
COMPRESSOR Air compress or can be operated.
EXHAUST SOLENOID Ehaust solenoid of air compressore can be operated.
WARNING LAMP CK SUSP indicator lamp can be turned ON or OFF.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SCS-58
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION >[AIR LEVELIZER CONTROL SYSTEM]
AIR LEVELIZER CONTROL MODULE
ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION
AIR LEVELIZER CONTROL MODULE
Reference ValueINFOID:0000000006256053
VALUES ON DIAGNOSIS TOOL
TERMINAL LAYOUT
PHYSICAL VALUES
Item name Condition Value/Status (Approx.)
IGN VOLT Ignition switch ON 10 – 16 V
VHCL HT INTLZ STA Completion of the standard vehicle height setting CMPLT
Other than the above INCMP
VHCL HT INIT SLCT Completion of the standard vehicle height setting 1
Other than the above 0
VHCL HEIGHT SEN Lift up the vehicle 2.8 – 3.8 V
VHCL HT CNVSN VL Lift down the vehicle −15 – 15 mm
VHCL HGT FIX TIME Lift up the vehicle 0 h
VHCL HGT INIT VAL Completion of the standard vehicle height setting 2.800 – 3.800 V
Other than the above 0 V
COMPRESSOR When the air compressor is operating On
Other than the above Off
EXH SOLENOID When exhaust solenoid is operating On
Other than the above Off
ENG SPEED SIG Engine running RUN
Other than the above STOP
WARNING LAMP When CK SUSP indicator lamp is ON On
Other than the above Off
JSDIA0057ZZ
Terminal
(Wire color) Description
ConditionReference value
(Approx.)
+ − Signal name Input/
Output
2
(B) Ground GND — Always Less than 1
Ω
3
(V) Ground Air compressor relay Output IGN ON Air compressor: ON 9 – 16 V
Air compressor: OFF Less than 2 V
4
(L/W) Ground Vehicle height sensor
(GND) — Always Less than 1
Ω
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

AIR LEVELIZER CONTROL MODULESCS-59
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [AIR LEVELIZER CONTROL SYSTEM]
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Fail-safeINFOID:0000000006256054
If malfunction is detected, control stops.
The system may enter fail-safe mode under certain condi tions (for example, over-laden conditions) when elec-
tronic circuit is normal.
In this case, always check that the system re turns to normal by starting engine after unloading load.
DTC Inspection Priority ChartINFOID:0000000006256055
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, per form inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
DTC IndexINFOID:0000000006256056
5
(W) Ground Vehicle height sensor
(SIGNAL) InputIGN ON 0.2 – 4.6 V
IGN OFF 0 V
7
(P) 16
(L) CAN-L
Input/
Output — 54 – 69
Ω
9
(P/L) Ground Air levelizer co
ntrol module
power supply InputIGN ON 10 – 16 V
IGN OFF 0 V
11
(V/W) Ground Exhaust solenoid Output IGN ON Exhaust solenoid: ON 9 – 16 V
Exhaust solenoid: OFF Less than 2 V
13
(R) Ground Vehicle height sensor
(Power supply)
OutputIGN ON 4.5 – 5.5 V
IGN OFF 0 V
16
(L) 7
(P) CAN-H Input/
Output — 54 – 69
Ω
Te r m i n a l
(Wire color) Description
ConditionReference value
(Approx.)
+ − Signal name Input/
Output
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1  U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT
 U1010 CONTROL UNIT (CAN)
2  C1801 VHCL HEIGHT SENSOR
 C1802 AIR SUS COMPRS RELAY
 C1803 AIR SUS EXH SOL
 C1806 VHCL HEIGHT SEN FIX
 C1807 VHCL HEIGHT SEN VOLT
3  C1804 VHCL HEIGHT ADJ UP
 C1805 VHCL HEIGHT ADJ DOWN
 C1808 AIR SUS COMPRS FNCTN
DTC CONSULT-III display Reference page
C1801 VHCL HEIGHT SENSOR SCS-69
C1802 AIR SUS COMPRS RELAYSCS-72
C1803 AIR SUS EXH SOLSCS-74
C1804 VHCL HEIGHT ADJ UPSCS-77
C1805 VHCL HEIGHT ADJ DOWNSCS-80
C1806 VHCL HEIGHT SEN FIXSCS-81
C1807 VHCL HEIGHT SEN VOLTSCS-82
C1808 AIR SUS COMPRS FNCTNSCS-84
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56