fuel pressure INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory Workshop Manual

EC-98
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ECM
NOTE:
*: If “P1197” is displayed with other DTC in priority 1, perform trouble diagnosis for “P1197” first.
DTC IndexINFOID:0000000006217733
×
:Applicable —: Not applicable
2  P0031 P0032 P0051 P0052 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
 P0037 P0038 P0057 P0058 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
 P0075 P0081 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
 P0130 P0131 P0132 P0133 P0150 P0151 P0152 P015 3 P2A00 P2A03 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
 P0137 P0138 P0139 P0157 P0158 P0159 Heated oxygen sensor 2
 P0190 - P0193 FRP sensor
 P0441 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring
 P0443 P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
 P0447 P0448 EVAP canister vent control valve
 P0451 P0452 P0453 EVAP control system pressure sensor
 P0550 Power steering pressure sensor
 P0603 ECM power supply
 P0710 P0717 P0720 P0729 P0730 P0731 P0732 P0733 P0734 P0735 P0740 P0744 P0745 P0750 P0775 P0780 P0795 P1730 P1734 P2713 P2722 P2731 P2807 A/T related sensors, solenoid valves and switches
 P1087 P1088 VVEL system
 P1090 P1093 VVEL actuator motor
 P1091 VVEL actuat or motor relay
 P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
 P1650 Starter motor relay 2
 P1651 Starter motor relay
 P2101 Electric throttle control function
 P2118 Throttle control motor
 P1805 Brake switch
 P2100 P2103 Throttle control motor relay
 P2101 Electric throttle control function
3  P0011 P0021 Intake valve timing control  P0087, P0088, P0090 FRP control system
 P008A Low fuel pressure control system
 P008B Low fuel pressure control system
 P0171 P0172 P0174 P0175 Fuel injection system function
 P0201 - P0208 Injector
 P0300 - P0308 Misfire
 P0420 P0430 Three way catalyst function
 P0456 EVAP control system (VERY SMALL LEAK)
 P0506 P0507 Idle speed control system
 P050E Cold start control
 P0524 Engine oil pressure
 P1148 P1168 Closed loop control
 P1212 TCS communication line
 P1421 Cold start control
 P1564 ASCD steering switch / ICC steering switch
 P1652 Starter motor system communication
 P2119 Electric throttle control actuator
 P1564 ASCD steering switch / ICC steering switch
 P1568 ICC command value
 P1572 ASCD brake switch / ICC brake switch
 P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor / ICC vehicle speed sensor
Priority Detected items (DTC)
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-III screen terms) SRT code Trip MIL
Reference
page
CONSULT-III
GST*
2ECM*3
U0101 0101 LOST COMM (TCM) — 1 ×EC-171
U0113 0113 CAN COMM CIRCUIT — 1 ×EC-173
U1001
1001*4CAN COMM CIRCUIT — 1 or 2 — EC-172
U1003 1003 CAN COMM CIRCUIT — 2 — EC-173
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

ECM
EC-101
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OP0327 0327 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 — 2 —
EC-297
P0328 0328 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 — 2 —
P0332 0332 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B2 — 2 —
P0333 0333 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B2 — 2 —
P0335 0335 CKP SEN/CIRCUIT — 2×EC-299
P0340 0340 CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 — 2 ×
EC-303
P0345 0345 CMP SEN/CIRC-B2 — 2 ×
P0420 0420 TW CATALYST SYS-B1 ×2 ×
EC-307
P0430 0430 TW CATALYST SYS-B2 ×2 ×
P0441 0441 EVAP PURG FLOW/MON ×2 ×EC-312
P0443 0443 PURG VOLUME CONT/V — 2 ×EC-317
P0444 0444 PURG VOLUME CONT/V — 2 ×
EC-322
P0445 0445 PURG VOLUME CONT/V — 2 ×
P0447 0447 VENT CONTROL VALVE — 2 ×EC-325
P0448 0448 VENT CONTROL VALVE — 2 ×EC-329
P0451 0451 EVAP SYS PRES SEN — 2 ×EC-333
P0452 0452 EVAP SYS PRES SEN — 2 ×EC-336
P0453 0453 EVAP SYS PRES SEN — 2 ×EC-341
P0456 0456 EVAP VERY SML LEAK
×*82 ×EC-346
P0460 0460 FUEL LEV SEN SLOSH — 2 ×EC-352
P0461 0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR — 2 ×EC-353
P0462 0462 FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC — 2 ×EC-355
P0463 0463 FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC — 2 ×EC-355
P0500 0500
VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC*5—2 ×EC-356
P0506 0506 ISC SYSTEM — 2 ×EC-358
P0507 0507 ISC SYSTEM — 2 ×EC-360
P050E 050E COLD START CONTROL — 2 ×EC-362
P0524 0524 ENGINE OIL PRESSURE — 2 ×EC-364
P0527 0527 COOLING FAN SPD SEN — 2 — EC-367
P0550 0550 PW ST P SEN/CIRC — 2 —EC-371
P0603 0603 ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT — 2×EC-374
P0605 0605 ECM — 1 or 2 × or — EC-376
P0607 0607 ECM — 1 ×EC-378
P0611 0611 FIC MODULE — 2 ×EC-379
P062B 062B ECM — 2 × or — EC-380
P0643 0643 SENSOR POWER/CIRC — 1 ×EC-381
P0705 0705 T/M RANGE SENSOR A — 2 ×TM-106
P0710 0710
FLUID TEMP SENSOR*7—2 ×TM-107
P0717 0717 INPUT SPEED SENSOR A — 2 ×TM-109
P0720 0720
OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR*5—2 ×TM-110
P0729 0729
6GR INCORRECT RATIO*7—2 ×TM-114
P0730 0730 INCORRECT GR RATIO — 2 ×TM-116
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-III screen terms) SRT code Trip MIL Reference
page
CONSULT-III
GST*
2ECM*3
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

FUEL PRESSUREEC-153
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FUEL PRESSURE
Work ProcedureINFOID:0000000006217756
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE” in
“WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Remove fuel pump fuse in IPDM E/R. NOTE:
 For the fuse number, refer to EC-114, "
Wiring Diagram".
 For the fuse arrangement, refer to PG-143, "
Fuse, Connector and Terminal Arrangement".
2. Start engine.
3. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF.
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
LOW FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
 Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
 The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for other
purposes.
 Do not perform fuel pressure check with electrical syst ems operating (i.e. lights, rear defogger, A/C,
etc.) Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readin gs due to varying engine load and changes in
manifold vacuum.
NOTE:
Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero.
2. Prepare fuel hose for fuel pressure check (B) and fuel tube adapter [SST (KV10118400)] (D), then connect fuel pressure
gauge (A).
CAUTION:
 Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine
NISSAN fuel hose without quick connector).
 To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use mod-
erately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
 Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with damage or cracks on it.
 Use Pressure Gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Disconnect fuel feed hose from fuel tube. Refer to EM-43, "
Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
To quick connector
To fuel tube (engine side)
C : Hose clamp
PBIB2982E
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

EC-154
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FUEL PRESSURE
4. Connect fuel hose for fuel pressure check (1) to fuel tube
(engine side) with clamp (2) as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
 Wipe off oil or dirt from hose insertion part using clothmoistened with gasoline.
 Apply proper amount of gasoli ne between top of the fuel
tube (3) and No.1 spool (4).
 Insert fuel hose for fuel pressure check until it touches the No.1 spool on fuel tube.
 Use NISSAN genuine hose clamp (part number: 16439
N4710 or 16439 40U00).
 When reconnecting fuel line, always use new clamps.
 Use a torque driver to tighten clamps.
 Install hose clamp to the position within 1 - 2 mm (0.04 - 0.08 in).
 Make sure that clamp screw does not contact adjacent parts.
5. Connect fuel tube adapter (C) to fuel feed hose (1) in the same manner as instructed in Step 4.
6. After connecting fuel hose for fuel pressure check, pull the hose with a force of approximately 98 N (10 kg,
22 lb) to confirm fuel tube does not come off.
7. Reinstall the part removed at Step 3. NOTE:
Install the part to allow smooth engine starts.
8. Turn ignition switch ON and check for fuel leakage.
9. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
10. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge. CAUTION:
 Do not perform fuel pressure check with system operating. Fuel pressure gauge may indicate
false readings.
 During fuel pressure check, confirm for fuel leakage from fuel connection every 3 minutes.
HIGH FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
NOTE:
Since the fuel pressure gauge kit cannot be connected, follow the method shown below to check high fuel
pressure.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Check “FUEL PRES SEN V” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5 : No.2 spool
Tightening torque : 1.0 - 1.5 N·m (0.1 - 0.15 kg-m, 9 - 13 in-
lb)
A : Fuel pressure gauge
B : Fuel hose for fuel pressure check
PBIB2983E
JSBIA0491ZZ
At idling: Approximately 450 kPa (4.5 bar, 4.6 kg/cm2,
65 psi)
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

FUEL PRESSUREEC-155
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OWITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Start the engine.
2. Check fuel rail pressure sensor signal voltage.
Monitor Item Condition Values/Status
FUEL PRES SEN V Idle 980 – 1,200 mV
Revving engine from idle to 4,000 rpm quickly 1,100 – 2,900 mV
+ − Condition Va l u e
(Approx.)
Fuel rail pressure sensor
Connector Terminal
F26 2 Ground Engine speed: idle 0.98 – 1.2 V
Engine speed: Revving engine from idle to 4,000 rpm quickly 1.1 – 2.9 V
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUEEC-161
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DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
DescriptionINFOID:0000000006217760
The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of
the value that is displayed in “SPEC” in “DATA MONI-
TOR” mode of CONSULT-III during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in “SPEC”
in “DATA MONITOR” mode is within the SP value, t he Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When the
value in “SPEC” in “DATA MONITOR” mode is NOT wit hin the SP value, the Engine Control System may have
one or more malfunctions.
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not illuminate
the MIL.
The SP value will be displayed for the following items:
 B/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM prior to any learned on board correc- tion)
 A/F ALPHA-B1/B2 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle)
 MAS A/F SE-B1/B2 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor)
 IDLE FUEL PRES MAX/MIN (the signal voltage of the fuel rail pressure sensor)
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000006217761
1.PRECONDITIONING
Check that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
TESTING CONDITION
 Vehicle driven distance: More than 5,000 km (3,107 miles)
 Barometric pressure: 98.3 - 104.3 kPa (0.983 - 1.043 bar, 1.003 - 1.064 kg/cm
2, 14.25 - 15.12 psi)
 Atmospheric temperature: 20 - 30 °C (68 - 86 °F)
 Engine coolant temperature: 75 - 95 °C (167 - 203 °F)
 Transmission: Warmed-up
- After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperat ure, drive vehicle until “ATF TEMP 2” (A/T fluid
temperature sensor signal) indicates more than 60 °C (140 °F).
 Electrical load: Not applied
- Rear window defogger switch, air conditioner switch and li ghting switch are OFF. Steering wheel is straight
ahead.
 Engine speed: Idle
 Gear position: Neutral ( or parking)
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SPEC IN DATA MONITOR MODE
WITH CONSULT-III
NOTE:
Perform “SPEC” in “DATA MONITOR” mode in maximum scale display.
1. Perform EC-139, "
Work Procedure".
2. Select “B/FUEL SCHDL”, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”, “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA
MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check that monitor items are within the SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-162, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

EC-164
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >[VK56VD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
NOTE:
Check “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “A/F ALPHA-B2” for approxim
ately 1 minute because they may fluctuate. It is
NG if the indication is out of the SP value even a little.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> GO TO 14.
NO-1 >> Less than the SP value: GO TO 2.
NO-2 >> More than the SP value: GO TO 3.
2.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the indication is within the SP
value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> More than the SP value: GO TO 16.
3.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the indication is within the SP
value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO-1 >> More than the SP value: GO TO 6.
NO-2 >> Less than the SP value: GO TO 22.
4.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect PCV hose, and then plug it.
3. Start engine.
4. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “A/F ALPHA-B2” in “ SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that each
indication is within the SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 6.
5.CHANGE ENGINE OIL
1. Stop the engine.
2. Change engine oil. NOTE:
This symptom may occur when a large amount of gasoline is mixed with engine oil because of driving
conditions (such as when engine oil temperature does not rise enough since a journey distance is too
short during winter). The symptom will not be detec ted after changing engine oil or changing driving con-
ditions.
>> INSPECTION END
6.PERFORM POWER BALANCE TEST
1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
2. Check that each cylinder produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following below.
 Ignition coil and its circuit (Refer to EC-506, "
Component Function Check".)
 Fuel injector and its circuit (Refer to EC-498, "
Component Function Check".)
 Intake air leakage
 Low compression pressure (Refer to EM-16, "
Inspection".)
Is the inspection result normal?
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

P0087, P0088, P0090 FRP CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-195
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P0087, P0088, P0090 FRP CONTROL SYSTEM
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000006217784
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
NOTE:

If DTC P0087 or P0090 is displayed with DTC P1197, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
P1197.
 DTC P0087 or P0090 may be displayed when running out of gas.
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is 11 V or more at idle.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-I
1. Check that the fuel tank is 1/8 full of fuel.
2. Warm up the engine to the normal operating temperature and keep the engine speed at idle for 60 sec- onds.
NOTE:
Warm up the engine until “COOLAN TEMP/S” on “DATA MONITOR” of CONSULT-III reaches at least
70 °C (158 °F).
3. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-196, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-II
1. Cool the engine until the engine coolant temperature reaches 60 °C (140 °F) or less.
2. Start the engine and wait at least 60 seconds.
3. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-196, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0087 High fuel pressure too low The following condition continues for 5
seconds or more after engine start (re-
gardless of water temperature): Target
fuel pressure
− Actual fuel pressure ≥
2.7 MPa (27 bar, 27.5 kg/cm
2, 392 psi)
 Harness or connectors(The fuel pump circuit is open or shorted.)
 Fuel system
P0088 high fuel pressure too high The following condition continues for 5
seconds or more after engine start (re-
gardless of water temperature):Actual
fuel pressure
− Target fuel pressure ≥
2.7 MPa (27 bar, 27.5 kg/cm
2, 392 psi)
P0090 High pressure fuel pump per-
formance Fuel rail pressure remains at 1.5 MPa
(15 bar, 15.3 kg/ cm
2, 217.5 psi) or less
for 3 seconds or more during engine rev.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

EC-196
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P0087, P0088, P009
0 FRP CONTROL SYSTEM
Diagnosis Procedure
INFOID:0000000006217785
1.CHECK LOW FUEL PRESSURE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start the engine.
2. Check “L/FUEL PRES SEN V” in “DAT A MONITOR” of “ECM” with CONSULT-III.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Start the engine.
2. Check low fuel pressure sensor signal voltage.
Is inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Check low fuel pressure system. Refer to EC-512, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
2.PERFORM THE HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP COMPONENT INSPECTION
Perform the high pressure fuel pum p component inspection. Refer to EC-196, "
Component Inspection".
Is inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Replace the fuel pump.
3.CHECK FUEL LEAKAGE
1. Start the engine.
2. Visually check that the fuel pump, fuel rail, and fuel piping have no fuel leakage.
Is inspection result normal?
YES >> Check that the fuel syst em has no breakage, bend, and crush.
NO >> Repair or Replace the error-detected parts.
Component InspectionINFOID:0000000006217786
1.CHECK HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect high pressure fuel pump harness connector.
3. Check the resistance between high pressure fuel pump terminals as follows.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Replace high pressure fuel pump. Refer to EM-49, "
Removal and Installation".
Data monitor item Condition Va l u e
(Approx.)
L/FUEL PRES SEN V Engine speed: idle
3,000 –3,300 mV
Engine speed: 3,000 rpm (no load)
+ −Condition Va l u e
(Approx.)
Low fuel pressure sensor
Connector Terminal
F25 2 Ground Engine speed: idle
3.0 –3.3 V
Engine speed: 3,000 rpm (no load)
+ −
Condition Resistance
High pressure fuel pump
Te r m i n a l
1 2 Temperature °C ( °F) 20 – 30 (68 - 86) 9 - 11 Ω
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

P0087, P0088, P0090 FRP CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-197
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2.CHECK HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP-II
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect high pressure fuel pump harness connector.
2. Start the engine.
3. Check “FUEL PRES SEN” in “DATA MONITOR” of “ECM” with CONSULT-III.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Start the engine.
2. Check fuel rail pressure sensor signal voltage.
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace high pressure fuel pump. Refer to EM-43, "
Removal and Installation".
Data monitor item Condition Vo l ta g e
(Approx.)
FUEL PRES SEN V Engine speed: idle 980 – 1,200 mV
Engine speed: Revving engine from idle to 4,000 rpm quickly 1,100 – 2,900 mV
+ − Condition Va l u e
(Approx.)
Fuel rail pressure sensor
Connector Terminal
F26 2 Ground Engine speed: idle 0.98 – 1.2 V
Engine speed: Revving engine from idle to 4,000 rpm quickly 1.1 – 2.9 V
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56