engine ISUZU AXIOM 2002 Service Workshop Manual

POWER±ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM2A±43
7. When installing the steering column cover, be sure to
wire (through each harness) as illustrated so that the
harnesses starter switch, combination switch and
SRS coil may not catch wiring.
825RW017
Legend
(1) Steering Column Cover
(2) Starter Switch Harness
(3) Combination Switch Harness
(4) Inflator Module Harness
8. Install steering wheel by aligning the setting marks
made during removal.
CAUTION: Never apply force to the steering wheel
shaft using a hammer or other impact tools in an
attempt to remove the steering wheel. The steering
shaft is designed as an energy absorbing unit.
9. Tighten the steering wheel fixing nut to the specified
torque.
Torque: 34 N´m (25 lb ft)
10. Support inflator module and carefully connect the
SRS connector and horn lead, then install inflator
module.
NOTE: Pass the lead wire through the tabs on the plastic
cover (wire protector) of inflator to prevent lead wire from
being pinched.
11. Tighten fixing bolts to specified torque.
Torque: 9 N´m (78 lb in)
12. Install driver knee bolster (reinforcement).
13. Install instrument panel lower cover, then install the
engine hood opening lever.
14. Connect the yellow 2-way SRS connector located
under the steering column.
15. Connect the battery ground cable.
System Inspection
Turn the ignition switch to the ªONº position and observe
the warning lamp. The lamp should flash 7 times. If the
lamp does not operate correctly, refer to
Restraints
section.

POWER±ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM2A±45
5. Remove the engine hood opening lever, then remove
instrument panel lower cover.
6. Remove driver knee bolster (reinforcement).
7. Loosen the inflator module fixing bolt from behind the
steering wheel assembly using a TORX) driver or
equivalent until the inflator module can be released
from steering assembly.
827RW070
8. Disconnect the yellow 2-way SRS connector and
horn lead located behind the inflator module.
9. Remove inflator module.
WARNING: T H E I N F L AT O R M O D U L E S H O U L D
ALWAYS BE CARRIED WITH THE TRIM COVER
AWAY FROM YOUR BODY AND SHOULD ALWAYS
BE LAID ON A FLAT SURFACE WITH THE
URETHANE SIDE UP. THIS IS NECESSARY
BECAUSE FREE SPACE IS PROVIDED TO ALLOW
THE AIR CUSHION TO EXPAND IN THE UNLIKELY
EVENT OF ACCIDENTAL DEPLOYMENT.
OTHERWISE, PERSONAL INJURY MAY RESULT.
827RW072
10. Apply a setting mark (1) across the steering wheel
and shaft so parts can be reassembled in their original
position. Move the front wheels to the straight ahead
position, then use steering wheel remover J±29752
to remove the steering wheel.
430RW021
430RX005
11. Remove steering column cover.
12. Disconnect the wiring harness connectors located
under the steering column.

POWER±ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM2A±49
13. Install steering wheel and align the setting marks
made when removing.
CAUTION: Never apply force to the steering wheel
shaft using a hammer or other impact tools in an
attempt to remove the steering wheel. The steering
shaft is designed as an energy absorbing unit.
14. Tighten the steering wheel fixing nut to the specified
torque.
Torque: 34 N´m (25 lb ft)
15. Support the module and carefully connect the module
connector and horn lead, then install inflator module.
NOTE: Pass the lead wire through the tabs on the plastic
cover (wire protector) of inflator to prevent lead wire from
being pinched.
16. Tighten bolts to specified torque.
Torque: 9 N´m (78 lb in)
17. Install driver knee bolster (reinforcement).
18. Install instrument panel lower cover.
19. Install the engine hood opening lever.
20. Connect the yellow 2-way SRS connector and horn
lead located under the steering column.
21. Connect the battery ground cable.
System Inspection
Turn the ignition switch ªONº and observe if the warning
lamp flashes 7 times. If the warning lamp does not
operate correctly, refer to
Restraints section.

3D±10REAR SUSPENSION
Upper Link
Upper Link and Associated Parts
460RW006
Legend
(1) Bolt and Nut (Axle side)
(2) Rubber Plate(3) Upper Link
(4) Protector (Left side only)
(5) Bolt (Frame side)
Removal
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to Engine Fuel in Engine
section.
2. Remove the speed sensor cable from the upper link.
3. Remove bolt, nut, rubber plate and protector.
4. Remove upper link.
Inspection and Repair
Make necessary correction or parts replacement if wear,
damage, corrosion or any other abnormal condition are
found through inspection.
1. Upper link
2. Rubber bushing

Remove the rubber bushing by using remover
J±43008.
460RY00006

3D±28REAR SUSPENSION
Upper Link
Upper Link and Associated Parts
460RW006
Legend
(1) Bolt and Nut (Axle side)
(2) Rubber Plate(3) Upper Link
(4) Protector (Left side only)
(5) Bolt (Frame side)
Removal
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to Engine Fuel in Engine
section.
2. Remove the speed sensor cable from the upper link.
3. Remove bolt, nut, rubber plate and protector.
4. Remove upper link.
Inspection and Repair
Make necessary correction or parts replacement if wear,
damage, corrosion or any other abnormal condition are
found through inspection.
1. Upper link
2. Rubber bushing

Remove the rubber bushing by using remover
J±43008.
460RY00006

INTELLIGENT SUSPENSION3F±1
AXIOM
SUSPENSION
INTELLIGENT SUSPENSION CONTROL
CONTENTS
Service Precaution 3F±2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Description 3F±2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PIN ASSIGNMENT TABLE 3F±4. . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Components 3F±4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control Unit 3F±4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Actuator 3F±4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustable Damping Force Shock Absorber 3F±4
Warning Lamp 3F±4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vertical G-Sensor 3F±5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lateral G-Sensor 3F±5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acronyms and Abbreviations 3F±5. . . . . . . . . . . .
General Diagnosis 3F±5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Information 3F±5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Precautions 3F±5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer System Service Precautions 3F±5. . .
General Service Precautions 3F±5. . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts Handling 3F±5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FLASHING CODES 3F±6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLEAR DTC 3F±7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS 3F±8. . . . . . . . .
BULB CHECK 3F±8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC CHECK 3F±8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connector List 3F±14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Identification 3F±16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC2 Actuator Coil Over Current 3F±17. . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 3F±17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 3F±17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC3 Actuator Coil/Position Sensor Open
Circuit or Short 3F±19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 3F±19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostic Aids 3F±19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC4 G-Sensor Open Circuit or Short 3F±22. . . . .
Circuit Description 3F±22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 3F±22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC5 Vehicle Speed Sensor Open Circuit
or Short 3F±23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 3F±23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 3F±23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC6 Stop Lamp Switch Open Circuit
or Short 3F±25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 3F±25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 3F±25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC7 Engine Speed Signal Open Circuit
or Short 3F±27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Circuit Description 3F±27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 3F±27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC9 Control Unit Abnormality 3F±28. . . . . . . . . . . .
Control Unit 3F±32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 3F±33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 3F±33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Actuator 3F±34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 3F±35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Repair 3F±35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 3F±35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Shock Absorber 3F±36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 3F±37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Repair 3F±37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 3F±37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3F±2INTELLIGENT SUSPENSION
Service Precaution
WARNING: THIS VEHICLE HAS A SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS). REFER TO THE SRS
COMPONENT AND WIRING LOCATION VIEW IN
ORDER TO DETERMINE WHETHER YOU ARE
PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR THE SRS
COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING. WHEN YOU
ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR THE SRS
COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING, REFER TO
THE SRS SERVICE INFORMATION. FAILURE TO
FOLLOW WARNINGS COULD RESULT IN POSSIBLE
AIR BAG DEPLOYMENT, PERSONAL INJURY, OR
OTHERWISE UNNEEDED SRS SYSTEM REPAIRS.
CAUTION: Always use the correct fastener in the
proper location. When you replace a fastener, use
ONLY the exact part number for that application.
ISUZU will call out those fasteners that require a
replacement after removal. ISUZU will also call out
the fasteners that require thread lockers or thread
sealant. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, do not
use supplemental coatings (Paints, greases, or
other corrosion inhibitors) on threaded fasteners or
fastener joint interfaces. Generally, such coatings
adversely affect the fastener torque and the joint
clamping force, and may damage the fastener. When
you install fasteners, use the correct tightening
sequence and specifications. Following these
instructions can help you avoid damage to parts and
systems.
General Description
Intellignet suspension control uses a microcomputer as a
control unit to judge running conditions including engine
revolution from Powertrain Control Module, vehicle speed
from vehicle speed sensor, a brake switch signal, and
vertical and lateral G-sensor signal, then sets optimum
damping force so that best running stability can be
achieved.

3F±8INTELLIGENT SUSPENSION
INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS
If the Warning Lamp flashes a diagnostic trouble code as
intermittent, or if after a test drive a DTC does not
reappear though the detection conditions for this DTC are
present: the problem is most likely a faulty electrical
connection or loose wiring. Terminals and grounds should
always be the prime suspect. Intermittents rarely occur
inside sophisticated electronic components such as the
Control Unit.
Use the DTC information to understand which wires and
sensors are involved.
When an intermittent problem is encountered, check
suspect circuits for:
1. Poor terminal to wire connection.
2. Terminals not fully seated in the connector body
(backed out).
3. Improperly formed or damaged terminals.
4. Loose, dirty, or corroded ground connections:
HINT: Any time you have an intermittent in more than
one circuit, check whether the circuits share a
common ground connection.
5. Pinched or damaged wires.
6. Electro-Magnetic Interference (EMI):
HINT: Check that all wires are properly routed away
from spark plug wires, distributor wires, coil, and
generator. Also check for improperly installed
electrical options, such as lights, 2-way radios, etc.
BULB CHECK
When the starter switch is turned on in the normal state,
the Control Unit turns on the Warning Lamp to check the
bulb. After the engine starts, the Warning Lamp turns off.
F03RY00003
DTC CHECK
1. Diagnosis Trouble Codes (DTC) have been identified
by FLASHING CODES.
2. You have written the list of the DTC. The order of the
malfunctions has no meanings for this Control Unit.
Usually only one or two malfunctions should be set for
a given problem.
3. Check directly the DTCs you identified. The DTC are
sorted by number:
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES.

3F±16INTELLIGENT SUSPENSION
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Identification
DTC No.DTC NAMECODE
MEMORYWARNING
LAMP
2Actuator Coil Over CurrentYe sOFF
3Actuator Coil/Position Sensor Open Circuit or ShortYe sON
4G±Sensor Open Circuit or ShortYe sON
5Vehicle Speed Sensor Open Circuit or ShortYe sOFF
6Stop Lamp Switch Open Circuit, Short or Contact Point TroubleYe sOFF
7Engine Speed Signal Open Circuit or ShortYe sOFF
9Control Unit AbnormalityYe sOFF

INTELLIGENT SUSPENSION3F±23
DTC5 Vehicle Speed Sensor Open Circuit or Short
Circuit Description
Output speed information is provided to the control unit by
the vehicle speed sensor. The vehicle speed sensor
produces a pulsing AC voltage. The AC voltage level and
number of pulses increases as the speed of the vehicle
increases. The control unit then converts the pulsing
voltage to vehicle speed.
Diagnostic Aids

Inspect the wiring for poor electrical connections
between the control unit 48 way connector and the
speed sensor connectors. Look for possible bent,
backed out, deformed, or damaged terminals. Check
for weak terminal tension as well.
Also check for a chafed wire that could short to bare
metal or other wiring. Inspect for a broken wire inside
the insulation.

When diagnosing for a possible intermittent short or
open condition, move the wiring harness while
observing test equipment for a change.
DTC5 Vehicle Speed Sensor Open Circuit or Short
StepActionValue(s)Ye sNo
11. Jack up and support the rear axle on the stand.
2. Change the transfer mode to 2WD, using TOD
switch on instrument panel.
3. Shift the transmission lever in a forward position
and rotate the rear wheels.
Does the speedo-meter operate?
ÐGo to Step 2Go to Step 3
21. Open the throttle and rev up engine speed.
2. Using a volt meter, measure the voltage between
the meter B connector I±23 terminals 7 and 16
(GND).
Does the voltage change alternately at the specified
values?
0V and 12VGo to Step 7Go to Step 5
31. Turn off the starter switch and disconnect the
control connectors C±46 and C±44.
2. Check the continuity between the vehicle speed
sensor connector terminal 3 and meter B connector
I±23 terminal 7.
Is there continuity?
ÐGo to Step 4Go to Step 6
41. Check the continuity between the control unit
connector C±46 terminal 1 and control unit
connector C±44 terminal 48.
Is there continuity?
ÐGo to Step 5Go to Step 6
5Repair or replace the vehicle speed sensor.
ÐGo to Step 8Ð
6Repair the circuit between the vehicle speed sensor
connector terminal 3 and the meter B connector I±23
terminal 7 or the circuit between the control unit
connector C±44 terminal 48 and the speed sensor
connector terminal 3.
ÐGo to Step 8Ð