start ISUZU KB P190 2007 Workshop Owner's Guide

BRAKES 5C-31
ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE OF BRAKE PEDAL



The push rod serves as the brake pedal stopper when the
pedal is fully released.
Brake pedal height adjustment should be performed as follows.

RTW 35CSH000601


Brake Pedal - Height
Measure the brake pedal height after making sure the pedal is
fully returned by the pedal return spring.
Note:
Pedal height (L2) must be measured after starting the
engine and increasing the revolution several times by
stepping on the accelerator pedal. mm (in)
Pedal free play (L1) 6 - 10 (0.24 - 0.39)
M/T 174 - 186 (6.85 - 7.32) Height (L2)
A/T 176 - 188 (6.93 - 7.40)
Note:
Pedal free play must be measured after turning off the
engine and stepping on the brake pedal firmly five times
or more.
If the measured value deviates from the above range, adjust
the brake pedal as follows:
a) Disconnect the stop lamp switch.
b) Loosen the lock nut on the push rod.
c)
Adjust the brake pedal to the specified height by rotating the
push rod in the appropriate direction.



Lock Nut Torque
N⋅m (kgf ⋅m/lb ⋅
⋅⋅
⋅
ft)
15 - 25 (1.5 – 2.5 / 11 - 18)

d) Install the stop lamp switch.

Note:
Pedal height (L
2) must be 57 mm (2.24 in.) or more when
applying about 50 kg (110.25 lbs.) of stepping force.

331R300005

How to connect the CLEVICE of the BOOSTER ROD with the
PEDAL ARM and how to adjust the PEDAL SW .
After connecting the CLEVIS of the BOOSTER ROD to the
PEDAL ARM, adjust the PEDAL SW mounted (PDA) to the
PEDAL BRACKET using the procedure explained below.
1. Set the hole of the CLEVIS of the BOOSTER & M/CYL
ROD with the hole in the PEDAL ARM.
2. Enter the PIN; PUSH ROD to the PEDAL to the holes from the left side of the PEDAL.
3. Enter and fix the PIN; SNAP PIN FIX to the DITCH o
f
the PIN; PUSH ROD to PEDAL from right side of the
PEDAL.
4. Release the LOCK by turning the SW ITCH counter- clock-wise.

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

TROUBLESHOOTING 6 – 1




BASIC INSPECTION PROCEDURE....6– 2

1. HARD STARTING ............................6– 3

1-1.Starter Motor Inoperative ..........6– 3

1-2. Starter Motor Operates But
Engine Does Not Turn Over ...........6– 3

1-3. Engine Turns Over But Does
Not Start Engine ..............................6– 4

2. UNSTABLE IDLING .........................6– 5

3. INSUFFICIENT POWER ..................6– 6

4. EXCESSIVE FUEL
CONSUMPTION..................................6– 7

5. EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION ..6– 8

6. OVERHEATING ...............................6– 9

7. WHITE EXHAUST SMOKE..............6– 9

8. DARK EXHAUST SMOKE ...............6– 10

9. OIL PRESSURE DOES NOT RISE..6– 11

10. ABNORMAL ENGINE NOISE ........6– 12

10-1. Engine Knocking ....................6– 12

10-2. Gas Leakage Noise .................6– 12

10-3. Continuous Noise ...................6– 13

10-4. Slapping Noise ........................6– 13

10-5. Excessive Turbocharger
Noise ................................................6– 14
11. ROTATING PART WEAR OF
TURBOCHARGER.............................. 6– 14

12. OIL LEAKAGE FROM
TURBOCHRGER ................................ 6– 15

13. INSUFFICIENT ACCELERATION
AND/OR LACK OF POWER DUE
TO TURBOCHARGER........................ 6– 15

14. BATTERY CHARGING AND
NOISE PROBLEM .............................. 6– 16

14-1. Battery No Charging ............... 6– 16

14-2. Battery Overcharging ............. 6– 16

14-3. Battery Under Charging ......... 6– 17

14-4. Battery Unstable Charging
Current ............................................. 6– 17

14-5. Charging System Noise ......... 6– 18

15. STARTER MOTOR PROBLEM ..... 6– 19

15-1. Starter Motor Pinion Engages
to Ring Gear But Engine Does
Not Turn Over .................................. 6– 19

15-2. Incorrect Pinion And Ring
Gear Engagement ........................... 6– 19

15-3. Starter Motor Continues To
Run After The Starter Switch Is
Turned Off........................................ 6– 20

15-4. Excessive Commutator
Sparking .......................................... 6– 20


SECTION 6
TROUBLESHOOTING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE PAGE

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

TROUBLESHOOTING 6 – 3
1. Hard Starting
Inspect the following items before diagnosis.
1. The battery conditions. The terminal connection condition.
The battery charge condition or battery power weakness.
2. The fan belt loosen or broken.
3. The main fuse condition (open or not).
4. Fuel quantity level.
1 –1 Starter motor inoperative
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Check the starter switch. Does the starter switch work? —

Go to Step 2 Repair or
replace the
starter switch
2 Check the starter relay. Does the starter relay work? —

Go to Step 3 Repair or
replace the
starter relay
3 Check the magnetic switch. Does the magnetic switch work? —

Go to Step 4 Repair or
replace the magnetic switch
4 Check the pinion gear condition on the starter motor. Was the condition normal? —

Go to Step 5 Replace the
pinion gear
5 Check the brush wear or brush spring weakness. Was the condition normal? —

Replace the
starter motor assembly Repair or
replace the
brush or brush spring

1-2 Starter motor operates but engine does not turn over
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Check the engine internal seizure. Was the engine seized? —

Repair or
replace seized parts Check other
DTC by Tech 2 and go to
indicated DTC


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ISUZU KB P190 2007

6 – 4 TROUBLESHOOTING
1-3 Engine turn over but does not start engine
Incase of the fuel not being delivered to the injection pump
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Check clogged, damaged the fuel piping or the
connector loosen.
Was any problem found? —

Repair replace problem parts. Go to Step 2
2 Was the over flow valve on the fuel filter closed? — Repair replace
the over flow valve Go to Step 3
3 Was the fuel filter element clogged? — Replace the
fuel filter element Go to Step 4
4 Was the fuel line air bled? — Go to Step 5 Bleed the air
5 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved

Incase of the fuel is being delivered to the injection pump
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was the water contain in the fuel? — Replace the
fuel Go to Step 2
2 Was the fuel line air bled? — Go to Step 5 Bleed the air
3 Was the injection spray condition complete? —
Go to Step 4 Replace the
injection nozzle
4 Was the injection nozzle injection starting pressure OK? (See below)
Go to Step 5 Replace the
injection nozzle
5 Was the injection nozzle sticking? — Replace the
injection nozzle Go to Step 6
6 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved

Injection nozzle opening pressure
1st = 19.5 MPa (199 kg/cm2, 2828 psi)

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

TROUBLESHOOTING 6 – 5
2. Unstable Idling
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was the fuel line air bled completely? — Go to Step 3 Bleed the air
2 Was the fuel line leakage or blockage found? — Repair or
replace relation parts. Go to Step 4
3 Was the water contained in the fuel? — Replace the
fuel Go to Step 5
4 Was the fuel filter element clogged? — Replace the
fuel filter element Go to Step 6
5 Was the injection starting pressure or the injection
spray condition OK? (See below)
Go to Step 7 Replace the
injection nozzle
6 Was the injection nozzle sticking? See Step 6 Replace the
injection nozzle Go to Step 8
7 Check the throttle valve condition.
Was the idling port clogged in the throttle valve? —
Repair or
replace the
throttle valve Go to Step 9
8 Was the valve clearance improper adjusted? 0.4 mm
(0.016 in)
both intake
and exhaust valves Adjust the
valve clearance Go to Step 10
9 Was the compression pressure OK? 3,040 kPa
(31 kg/cm2,
441 psi) at 200rpm
Go to Step 11 Readjust the
valve clearance or replace the cylinder head gasket or
cylinder liner or
piston or piston ring or valve
and valve seat
10 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved

Injection nozzle opening pressure
1st = 19.5 MPa (199 kg/cm2, 2828 psi)

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TROUBLESHOOTING 6 – 19
15. Starter Motor Problem
Visual/physical check the following items before diagnosis.
The battery terminals connection condition.
The ground connection condition.
The starter motor or the battery fastener condition.
The battery fluid level and specific gravity.
15-1 Starter motor pinion engages to ring gear but engine does not turn over
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was “Visual/Physical Check" performed.
—

Go to Step 2 Go to
visual/physical check
2 Check the contact condition between the brush and
the commutator.
Was the brush and the commutator contact
intermittent? —
Replace the
brush or repair the
commutator. Go to Step 3
3 Were the brush and the commutator contact faces
dirty?
—

Clean contact face Go to Step 4
4 Was the pinion clutch slipped? — Replace the
pinion clutch Go to Step 5
5 Inspect the armature field coil.
Was there an open circuit or a short circuit in the
armature field coil? —
Repair or
replace the
armature field coil. Go to Step 6
6 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC. Solved

15-2 Incorrect pinion and ring gear engagement
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was “Visual/Physical Check" performed.
—

Go to Step 2 Go to
visual/physical check
2 Inspect the pinion and the ring gear teeth.
Were the pinion and/or the ring gear teeth worn or
broken? —

Replace the wron parts. Go to Step 3
3 Inspect the pinion gear return movement.
Was the pinion gear return movement incorrect? —
Adjust or
replace the movement parts. Go to Step 4
4 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC. Solved


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ISUZU KB P190 2007

6 – 20 TROUBLESHOOTING
15-3 Starter motor continues to run after the starter switch is turned off
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was “Visual/Physical Check" performed.
—

Go to Step 2 Go to
visual/physical check
2 Inspect the magnetic switch contact point.
Was the contact point seized? —
Repair or
replace the magnetic switch. Go to Step 3
3 Inspect the starter switch.
Was the starter switch defective? —
Replace the
starter switch. Go to Step 4
4 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC. Solved

15-4 Excessive commutator sparking
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was “Visual/Physical Check" performed.
—

Go to Step 2 Go to
visual/physical check
2 Inspect the contact condition between the brush and
the commutator.
Was the brush and the commutator contact
intermittent? —
Replace the
brush or repair the
commutator. Go to Step 3
3 Was there the slag accumulation on the contact
face? —
Clean the
contact face or replace the brush. Go to Step 4
4 Was the brush holder loose? — Repair the
brush holder Go to Step 5
5 Inspect the commutator.
Was there excessive wear or pitting? —
Repair or
replace the
commutator. Go to Step 6
6 Was there loose the solder on the commutator? — Clean and
repair Go to Step 7
7 Inspect the armature shaft.
Was the run-out of armature shaft outside the
standard value due to worn bearing ? —

Replace the bearing Go to Step 8
8 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC. Solved




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ISUZU KB P190 2007

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 5
Engine model
Item 4JA1T (L)
4JA1TC
Cooling system
W ater pump type Centrifugal
Thermostat type W ax pellet with jiggle valve
Air cleaner type Dry paper element Viscous paper element
Battery type/voltage × No. of units 80D26L × 1

95D31L × 1 (OPT)
Generator capacity V-A12 – 60
12 – 80
Starter motor output V-kW12 – 2.3
Turbocharger model
Turbine type
Compressor type *IHI RHF 4H
Mixed flow type
Backward & rake

*IHI: Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries., Ltd.


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ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 7

Engine model
Item 4JH1TC
Cooling system
W ater pump type
Thermostat type
Air cleaner type

Battery type/voltage × No. of units



Generator capacity V-A
Starter motor output V-kW
Turbocharger model Turbine type
Compressor type
Centrifugal
W ax pellet with jiggle valve
Dry paper element (except for Euro3 spec) Viscous paper element (for Euro3 spec)
80D26L × 1
95D31L × 1 (OPT)
75D26R × 2 (OPT for EC, MT)
80D26R × 2 (OPT for EC, AT)
12 – 60/12 – 80 12 – 2.3
*IHI RHF5
Mixed flow type Radial-inflow
Backward & rake type Radial-outflow
*IHI: Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries., Ltd.

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ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 25
Replenished Engine Oil MAX lit (US/UK gal)
Condition


Model Engine Dry
W ith oil filter
replacement W ithout oil
filter
replacement
4 × 2
4 × 4
(4JA1L/TC)6.2 (1.64/1.36) 5.2 ∼ 4.2
(1.37 ∼ 1.11
/ 1.14 ∼ 0.92) 4.5
∼ 3.5
(1.19 ∼ 0.93
/ 0.99 ∼ 0.77)
4 × 2
(4JH1TC)
6.2 (1.64/1.36) 5.2
∼ 4.2
(1.37 ∼ 1.11
/ 1.14 ∼ 0.92) 4.5
∼ 3.5
(1.19 ∼ 0.93
/ 0.99 ∼ 0.77)
4 × 4
(4JH1TC) 7.0 (1.85/1.54) 6.2 ∼ 5.2
(1.64 ∼ 1.37
/ 1.36 ∼ 1.14) 5.3
∼ 4.3
(1.72 ∼ 1.14
/ 1.17 ∼ 0.95)

9. Start the engine and check for oil leakage from the
main oil filter.



RTW 66ASH003201




FUEL SYSTEM
Fuel Filter Replacement Procedure
1. Remove the fuel filter by turning it counterclockwise with a filter wrench.
Filter W rench: 5-8840-0253-0 (J-22700)
Note:
Be careful not to spill the fuel in the filter cartridge.




RTW 66ASH003301








2. Clean the fuel filter cartridge fitting faces. This will allow the new fuel filter to seat properly
3. Apply a light coat of engine oil to the O-ring.
4. Turn in the fuel filter until the sealing face comes in contact with the O-ring.
5. Turn in the fuel filter an additional 2/3 of a turn with a filter wrench.
Filter W rench : 5-8840-0253-0 (J-22700)




6. Operate the priming pump until the air discharged completely from fuel system.
7. Start the engine and check for fuel leakage.
Note:
The use of an ISUZU genuine fuel filter is strongly
recommended.

041RY00009

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