transfer control system ISUZU KB P190 2007 Workshop Service Manual
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7A2-24 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (JR405E)
Scan Tool Data List
The Transmission Scan Tool Data List contains all
transmission related parameters that are available on
the scan tool. Use the Transmission Scan Tool Data
List only after the following is determined:
• The Transmission Controls - Diagnostic System Check is completed. • On-board diagnostics are functioning properly.
Scan tool values from a properly running engine may
be used for comparison with the transmission you are
diagnosing. The Transmission Scan Tool Data List
represents values that would be seen on a normal
running engine. Only the parameters listed below are
referenced in this service manual for use in diagnosis.
Scan Tool Parameter Units DisplayedTypical Data
Operating Conditions: Engine idle/ Engine coolant temperature is between 75 to 85 °C (167 to 185 °F)/ Accelerator pedal is not
pressed/ Park range/ Transfer case is 2H position/ Accessories OFF
Accelerator Pedal Position %0%
Engine Speed RPMNearly 700 RPM
AT Input Speed (Automatic Transmission) RPM600 to 700 RPM
TCC Slip Speed (Torque Converter Clutch) RPMLess than 100 RPM
AT Output Speed (Automatic Transmission) RPM0 RPM
Vehicle Speed km/h/ MPH0 km/h / MPH
Current Gear 1st/ 2nd/ 2nd L-Up/ 3rd/ 3rd
L-Up/ 4th/ 4th L-Up 1st
Estimated Gear Ratio : 132.77:1
Transmission Range (TR) Park/ Neutral/ Reverse/
Drive/ Drive 3/ Drive 2/ Drive 1 Park
TR Switch P (Transmission Range) On/ OffOn
TR Switch R (Transmission Range) On/ OffOff
TR Switch N (Transmission Range) On/ OffOff
TR Switch D (Transmission Range) On/ OffOff
TR Switch 3 (Transmission Range) On/ OffOff
TR Switch 2 (Transmission Range) On/ OffOff
TR Switch L (Transmission Range) On/ OffOff
PCS Command (Pressure Control Solenoid) On/ OffOn
Low & Reverse Brake Solenoid Command %100%
Low & Reverse Brake Pressure Switch On/ OffOff
2-4 Brake Solenoid Command %100%
2-4 Brake Pressure Switch On/ OffOff
High Clutch Solenoid Command %100%
High Clutch Pressure Switch On/ OffOff
Low Clutch Solenoid Command %0%
TCC Solenoid (Torque Converter Clutch) %5%
Transmission Fluid Temperature °C/ °F V arie s
Transmission Oil Temperature Lamp On/ OffOff
TCM Status Temp. (Temperature Transmission Control Module) Low/ HighLow
4 Wheel Drive Low On/ OffOff
TCM Status Transfer (Transmission Control Module) Low/ HighHigh
TCM Status Down Slope (Transmission Control Module) On/ OffOff
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 4310 of 6020

7A2-26 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (JR405E)
Low & Reverse Brake Pressure Switch
This parameter displays the input state of the low &
reverse brake transmission fluid pressure (TFP) switch
to the TCM. When the low & reverse brake fluid
pressure is generated, the scan tool displays On.
2-4 Brake Solenoid Command
This parameter displays the 2-4 brake solenoid valve
control duty ratio based on the command from the
TCM. The scan tool will display a lower percentage
when the 2-4 brake is controlled to engage (fluid
pressure is applied to the 2-4 brake hydraulic circuits).
The scan tool will display higher percentage when the
2-4 brake is controlled to disengage (fluid pressure is
drained from the 2-4 brake hydraulic circuits).
2-4 Brake Pressure Switch
This parameter displays the input state of the 2-4 brake
transmission fluid pressure (TFP) switch to the TCM.
When the 2-4 brake fluid pressure is generated, the
scan tool displays On.
High Clutch Solenoid Command
This parameter displays the high clutch solenoid valve
control duty ratio based on the command from the
TCM. The scan tool will display a lower percentage
when the high clutch is controlled to engage (fluid
pressure is applied to the high clutch hydraulic circuits).
The scan tool will display higher percentage when the
high clutch is controlled to disengage (fluid pressure is
drained from the high clutch hydraulic circuits).
High Clutch Pressure Switch
This parameter displays the input state of the high
clutch transmission fluid pressure (TFP) switch to the
TCM. When the high clutch fluid pressure is generated,
the scan tool displays On.
Low Clutch Solenoid Command
This parameter displays the low clutch solenoid valve
control duty ratio based on the command from the
TCM. The scan tool will display a lower percentage
when the low clutch is controlled to engage (fluid
pressure is applied to the low clutch hydraulic circuits).
The scan tool will display higher percentage when the
low clutch is controlled to disengage (fluid pressure is
drained from the low clutch hydraulic circuits).
TCC Solenoid (Torque Converter Clutch)
This parameter displays the torque converter clutch
(TCC) control duty ratio based on the command from
the TCM. The scan tool will display a lower percentage
when the TCC is controlled to disengage (fluid
pressure is drained from the TCC release hydraulic
circuits). The scan tool will display higher percentage
when the TCC is controlled to engage (fluid pressure is
applied to the TCC apply hydraulic circuits). Transmission Fluid Temperature
This parameter displays the temperature of the
automatic transmission fluid (ATF) temperature as
calculated by the TCM using the signal from the
transmission fluid temperature (TFT) sensor. The scan
tool will display a low temperature when the signal
voltage is high, and a high temperature when the signal
voltage is low.
Transmission Oil Temperature Lamp
This parameter displays the commanded state of the
transmission oil temperature lamp control circuit. The
lamp should be On when the scan tool indicates
command On.
TCM Status Temp. (Temperature Transmission
Control Module)
This parameter displays the commanded state of the
high temperature mode shift map. On indicates the
transmission fluid temperature is high and the high
temperature mode is selected to prevent an
overheating.
4 Wheel Drive Low
This parameter displays the input state of the 4WD low
gear signal from the transfer case control module
(TCCM). When the 4L mode is selected, the scan tool
displays On.
TCM Status Transfer (Transmission Control
Module)
This parameter displays the commanded state of the
shift map that is based on the transfer case position.
High indicates the high mode (2H or 4H) is inputted
from the transfer case control module (TCCM). Low
indicates the low mode (4L) is inputted from the TCCM.
TCM Status Down Slope (Transmission Control
Module)
This parameter displays the commanded state of the
down slope mode shift map. On indicates the down
slope mode is selected under certain driving conditions.
TCM Status Up Slope (Transmission Control
Module)
This parameter displays the commanded state of the
up slope mode shift map. On indicates the up slope
mode is selected under certin driving conditions.
3rd Start Switch
This parameter displays the input state of the 3rd start
switch to the TCM. When the switch is pressed, the
scan tool displays On.
3rd Start Lamp
This parameter displays the commanded state of the
3rd start lamp control circuit. The lamp should be On
when the scan tool indicates command On.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 4423 of 6020

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (JR405E) 7A2-139
Repair Instructions
Transmission Controls Module (TCM) Replacement
Description
The following A - C steps provide an overview
procedure to replace and reprogram a TCM. Each A -C
steps is explained further in this section.
A. Replace the old TCM with the new TCM.
B. Program the latest software and calibrations into the
new TCM using the Service Programming System
(SPS) if released. If not released, do not perform this
and skip to Step C.
C. Program the vehicle identification number (VIN) into
the TCM.
A. Removal and Installation
Removal Procedure 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Disconnect the TCM harness connectors (1).
3. Loosen nuts (2) and remove the TCM (3) from the bracket (4).
Installation Procedure
Follow the removal steps in the reverse order. Be sure
that the connectors are securely fastened.
B. Programming Software and Calibrations
Program the latest software/ calibrations if released.
Refer to Service Programming System (SPS)
Description and SPS (Remote Procedure) or SPS
(Pass-Thru Procedure) in this section. If not released,
do not perform this and skip to Step C.
C. Programming Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) Notice:
If you have performed SPS in the previous
step, VIN has prgrommaned already. Programming VIN
is not necessary in this step.
1. Install a scan tool.
2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
3. Select Diagnostics > appropriate vehicle identification > AT JR405E > Programming >
Program VIN.
4. If you installed a new, skip to step 8. If you installed a reused TCM from another vehicle or incorrect
VIN is programmed before, the TCM might be
locked already. In order to get programming
approval, the on-screen displays a message to
user. Get programming approval from the TIS
2000 using the following procedure:
a. Connect a scan tool to the terminal that installed TIS 2000 with the latest software and
the hardware key is plugged into port.
b. Turn ON the scan tool and keep at title screen.
c. Launch the TIS application.
d. Select the Security Access at the main screen.
e. Highlight the “Tech 2" on the Diagnostic Tool Selection screen and click “Next”.
f. Click “Close” on the Security Access Enabled screen.
g. Turn OFF the scan tool.
h. Disconnect the scan tool from the terminal.
5. Install a scan tool to the vehicle.
6. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
7. Select Diagnostics > appropriate vehicle identification > AT JR405E > Programming >
Program VIN.
8. Input 17 digits of correct VIN.
9. After complete the programming, turn OFF/ ON the ignition.
10. Select Diagnostics > Lock ECU.
11. Follow the on-screen instructions and turn OFF/ ON the ignition.
Service Programming System (SPS)
Description
The service programming system (SPS) allows a
technician to program a control module through the
data link connector (DLC). The information transfer
circuit that is used at the DLC is the same serial data
circuit used by the scan tool for retrieving DTCs,
displaying data, clearing DTCs etc. This procedure
offers the ability to install software/ calibrations
matched to a particular vehicle.
Most control modules have two types of memory. The
software/ calibrations reside in the flash memory. The
two types of memory are listed below:
1
3 42
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Page 4425 of 6020

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (JR405E) 7A2-141
d. If there is already stored in the scan tool, theexisting data is displayed on the screen. The
scan tool asks user to keep existing data “Keep
Data” or “Continue” to request new vehicle
information from the TCM. If there is no data in
the scan tool, it will immediately start vehicle
identification.
e. Select the vehicle description by following the on-screen instructions based on stamped VIN
or affixed VIN plate on the vehicle.
f. During obtaining information, the scan tool is receiving information from all modules at the
same time. But only ECM information is
displayed on the screen.
g. Turn OFF all accessories and press “Okay”.
h. Verify that the correct VIN is displayed on the scan tool. If the VIN is incorrect or no VIN,
record the correct VIN.
2. Turn OFF the ignition.
3. Turn OFF the scan tool and disconnect from the vehicle.
4. Transfer the data from the terminal to the scan tool using the following procedure:
Notice: The TIS supports service programming with
the Tech 2 scan tool only.
a. Connect the scan tool to the terminal.
b. Launch the TIS application.
c. Select the Service Programming System at the main screen.
d. Highlight the following information on the Select Diagnostic Tool and Programming Process
screen, then click “Next”.
• Select Diagnostic Tool - Tech 2
• Select Programming Process - Identify whether an existing TCM is being
reprogrammed or a TCM is being replaced
with a new one
• Select ECU Location - Vehicle
e. Verify the connections on the Preparing for Communication screen, then click “Next”.
f. Verify the VIN on the Validate Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) screen, then click
“Next”.
Notice: If the TCM is replaced to new one, VIN does
not displayed. Input correct VIN reading from stamped
VIN or affixed VIN plate on the vehicle. If the TCM from
another vehicle is installed, input correct VIN by same
way.
g. Highlight Transmission on the Select SystemType screen, then click “Next”, if on-screen
instruction displayed.
h. Complete the following information based on the service ID plate on the Validate Vehicle
Data screen until “Next” is highlighted, then
click “Next”.
• Model • Model year
• Engine type
• Model designator
• Destination code
• Transmission type
i. Verify your selection on the Summary screen.
Notice: Refer to Service Bulletin and Description
column before service programming is performed if the
bulletins are listed along with the calibration files.
Notice: Select Cancel if you receive a message stating
that the calibration selected is already the current
calibration in the TCM and reprogramming with the
same download is not allowed.
j. Click “Reprog”.
k. The Transfer Data screen will appear until the progress bar reaches 100%.
5. Close the application and return to the TIS application selection screen after the download is
completed.
6. Turn OFF the scan tool and disconnect from the terminal.
7. Transfer the data from the scan tool to the TCM using the following procedure:
a. Install a scan tool.
b. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
c. Select Service Programming System (SPS) > Program ECU.
d. Turn OFF all accessories and press “Continue”.
e. Programming in Process will appear until the progress bar reaches 100%.
Notice: Some warning lamp may turn ON or blink while
programming the TCM since communication between
the TCM and other modules are interrupted. Clear DTC
in any module after programming.
f. Press “Continue” and exit the program after thescan tool displays “Programming Was
Successful”.
8. Turn OFF the ignition.
9. Turn OFF the scan tool and disconnect from the vehicle.
Service Programming System (SPS) (Pass-
Thru Procedure)
Pass-Thru programming allows the scan tool to remain
connected to the terminal and to the vehicle throughout
the programming process. The vehicle must be in close
proximity to the terminal while using Pass-Thru.
1. Launch the TIS application.
2. Select the Service Programming System at the main screen.
3. Highlight the following information on the Select Diagnostic Tool and Programming Process screen,
then click “Next”:
• Select Diagnostic Tool-Select Pass - Thru
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Page 4426 of 6020

7A2-142 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (JR405E)
• Select Programming Process - Identifywhether as existing TCM is being
reprogrammed or an TCM is being replaced
with a new one.
• Select ECU Location - Vehicle
4. Complete all vehicle data on the Preparing for Communication/ Determine Vehicle screen until
“Next” is highlighted, then click “Next”.
5. Follow the instruction on the Preparing for Communication screen, then click “Next”.
Notice: In order to reduce the potential for signal loss,
the RS-232 cable should not be more than 25 feet long.
6. Verify the VIN on the Validate Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) screen, then click “Next”.
Notice: If the TCM is replaced to new one, VIN does
not displayed. Input correct VIN reading from stamped
VIN or affixed VIN plate on the vehicle. If the TCM from
another vehicle is installed, input correct VIN by same
way.
7. Highlight Transmission on the Select System Type screen, then click “Next”, if on-screen instruction
displayed.
8. Complete the following information based on the service ID plate on the Validate Vehicle Data
screen until “Next” is highlighted, then click “Next”.
• Model
• Model year
• Engine type
• Model designator
• Destination code
• Transmission type
9. Verify your selection on the Summary screen.
Notice: Refer to Service Bulletin and Description
column before service programming is performed if the
bulletins are listed along with the calibration files.
Notice: Select Cancel if you receive a message stating
that the calibration selected is already the current
calibration in the TCM and reprogramming with the
same download is not allowed.
10. Click “Reprog”.
11. The Transfer Data screen will appear until the progress bar reaches 100%.
Notice: Some warning lamp may turn ON or blink while
programming the TCM since communication between
the TCM and other modules are interrupted. Clear DTC
in any module after programming.
12. Close the application and return to the TIS application selection screen after the download is
completed.
13. Turn OFF the ignition.
14. Turn OFF the scan tool and disconnect from the vehicle.
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Page 4830 of 6020

Section 7D Transfer House ............................................................................................ 4879 PAGE
Section 7D1 Transfer Control System.......................................................................... 4923
SECTION 7
TRANSFER CASE
TA BLE OF CONTENTS
TRANSMISSION
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Page 4875 of 6020

TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-1
SECTION 7D1
TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Service Precaution ..................................................................................................... 7D1 - 2
General Description ................................................................................................... 7D1 - 3
System Components .................................................................................................. 7D1 - 5 Parts Location ....................................................................................................... 7D1 - 5
Functions of Switch and Indicator Lamp ................................................................. 7D1 - 12
Parts Location ............................................................................................................ 7D1 - 24
Circuit Diagram ........................................................................................................... 7D1 - 33
Connector List ............................................................................................................ 7D1 - 41
Diagnosis .................................................................................................................... 7D1 - 46
Before determining a trouble (Non-trouble mode) ............................................ 7D1 - 46
Memory erasing procedure ....................................................................................... 7D1 - 52
Diagnosis from symptom ........................................................................................... 7D1 - 54
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Page 4876 of 6020

7D1-2 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM
Service Precaution
WARNING:
THIS VEHICLE HAS A SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM (SRS). REFER TO THE SRS COMPONENT AND
WIRING LOCATION VIEW IN ORDER TO DETERMINE
WHETHER YOU ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR
NEAR THE SRS COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING.
WHEN YOU ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR
THE SRS COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING, REFER TO
THE SRS SERVICE INFORMATION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW
WARNINGS COULD RESULT IN POSSIBLE AIR BAG
DEPLOYMENT, PERSONAL INJURY, OR OTHERWISE
UNNECESSARY SRS SYSTEM REPAIRS.
CAUTION:
Always use the correct fastener in the proper location.
When you replace a fastener, use ONLY the exact part
number for that application. ISUZU/GM will call out those
fasteners that require a replacement after removal.
ISUZU/GM will also call out the fasteners that require
thread lockers or thread sealant. UNLESS OTHERWISE
SPECIFIED, do not use supplemental coatings (Paints,
greases, or other corrosion inhibitors) on threaded
fasteners or fastener joint interfaces. Generally, such
coatings adversely affect the fastener torque and the joint
clamping force, and may damage the fastener. When you
install fasteners, use the correct tightening sequence and
specifications. Following these instructions can help you
avoid damage to parts and systems.
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Page 4877 of 6020

TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-3
General Description
RTW 77DLF000501
Transfer Position and Drive Mode
Three drive modes can be selected through operation of 4W D switch.
Transfer Position 4WD SWITCH Mode Drive mode
2H RW D Rear wheel drive
HIGH
4H 4W D (HIGH) High-speed mechanical
lock-up four wheel drive
LOW 4L 4W D (LOW ) Low-speed mechanical
lock-up four wheel drive
NEUTRAL 2H & 4L (10 Sec) NEUTRAL Towed by other vehicle
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Page 4878 of 6020

7D1-4 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM
Summary of transfer control system
The transfer control system switches between the 2-wheel
drive (2H), 4-wheel drive high-speed (4H), 4-wheel drive low-
speed (4L), and neutral positions electrically when the driver
operates the switches.
This system has following functions.
1. Connection or disconnection of drive force distribution to the
front wheel front shaft (axle shaft). (The drive force
distribution to the front propeller is connected o
r
disconnected with the motor actuator.)
2. Try to repeat the connection or disconnection of the front wheel drive function as described above.
3. Option: Shift on the fly type only.
Instruction of connection or disconnection of the drive force transmission between the front wheel axle (axle shaft) and
front wheel. (The motor actuator connects or disconnects
the left front wheel and front wheel axle (axle shaft).)
4. Shifting of auxiliary transmission gears, connection o
r
disconnection of wheel and engine drive force (4H, 4L,
neutral).
5. Operation of the indicator on the instrument panel.
6. Transmission of the position signal to other controllers.
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