start ISUZU KB P190 2007 Workshop Repair Manual

UNIT REPAIR (AW30–40LE) 7A4–85
Install six clutch discs and six brake plates
alternately, starting with clutch disc, onto the rear
planetary gear assembly.
247RY00047
11. Coat the oil seal ring with ATF and install it to the output shaft.
NOTE: Do not spread the ring ends too much.
247RY00028
12. Install output shaft into rear planetary gear assembly.
247RY00042
13. Install second brake assembly to output shaft.
246RY00014

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7A1-6 CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION
ELECTRONIC CONTROL COMPONENTS LOCATION
4WD Only 4W D Only
Instrument panel (Meter)







Speed meter (2WD Only)
Shift position indicator lamp
POWER DRIVE, 3rd START
indicator lamp
A/T OIL TEMP indicator lamp
CHECK TRANS indicator lam
p
Brake pedal





Brake Switch
Transmission Control Module (TCM)

Electrical source






Ignition
Battery voltage
Speed sensor
Turbine sensor
Inhibitor switch
ATF thermo sensor
High clutch oil pressure switch
2-4 brake oil pressure switch
Low & Reverse brake oil pressure
switch
Line pressure solenoid
Low clutch solenoid
High clutch solenoid
2-4 brake solenoid
Low & Reverse brake solenoid
Lock-up solenoid
Transmission
Transfer Control Module
Transfer




4L mode switch
Engine




Engine speed sensor
Accelerator pedal Position Sensor


Engine Control Module (ECM)
Data link connector
Select lever







Power Drive
, 3rd Start select switch

Figure 3. Electronic Control Components Location

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CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-21
INHIBITOR SWITCH
• The inhibitor switch is installed on the right side of the transmission main unit to detect the select lever
position.
• The inhibitor switch is connected with the starter SW circuit. The engine cannot be started when the
select lever is at any position other than the P and N position.
• By moving the select lever, the combination of the inhibitor switch pins is changed. The current position of
TCM is detected based on the combination of the pins.
10 7 3 2 4 8 5 1 9 6
P
R
N
D
3
2
L





6345
10987
21



Terminal Assembly Inhibitor Switch

Figure 36. Pin Assignment Figure 37. Location of Inhibitor Switch


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7A1-24 CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION
BRAKE SWITCH
• The brake switch (1) is installed to the brake pedal (2). When the driver steps on the brake pedal, an
electric signal is sent to the TCM.







TCM A3 +12V
RTW 77ASH000601
Figure 45. Brake Switch
Figure 46. Pin Assignment


MODE SELECT SWITCH
• The mode select switch (2) is installed beside the select lever (1). When the driver selects the PWR or
3rd, an electric signal is sent. It turns ON the indicator lamp in the meter.
• The 3rd START mode can only be used in the D position.












Power 3rd Illumination
Lamp
1 (Illumination)
2 (Ground)
3 (TCM A24)
4 (No Connection)
5 (TCM A11)
6 (Ground)

21
65 4 3
RTW 77ASH000701
Figure 47. Mode Select Switch
Figure 48. Pin Assignment



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CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-25
TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (TCM)
• The TCM is fitted on the side of the brake pedal via two stud bolts.
• The TCM judges the line pressure, gear shifting point and lock-up operation based on electrical signals
from switches and sensors, and sends the appropriate signals to solenoids.





B9 B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1
B18 B17 B16 B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 A18 A17 A16 A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A10
B24 B23 B22 B21 B20 B19 A24 A23 A22 A21 A20 A19
Connect to White Connector Connect to Grey Connector


Figure 49. Pin Assignment

Pin No. Pin Assignment Pin No.Pin Assignment
B1 2-4 Brake Oil Pressure Switch A1 V BATT (Battery Back-up Power Supply)
B2 2 Position Switch A2 P Position Switch
B3 Turbine Sensor A3 Brake Switch
B4 ATF Thermo Sensor A4 3rd Start Indicator Lamp
B5 Ground A5 K-Line Signal (Tech 2 Serial Communication)
B6 Low & Reverse Brake Duty Solenoid A6 No Connection
B7 2-4 Brake Duty Solenoid A7 Engine Speed Sensor
B8 High Clutch Duty Solenoid A8 No Connection
B9 Low Clutch Duty Solenoid A9 No Connection
B10 N Position Switch A10 Vehicle Speed Sensor Out (2W D Only)
B11 D Position Switch A11 3rd START Select Switch
B12 Low & Reverse Brake Oil Pressure Switch A12 4L Mode Switch (4W D Only)
B13 Vehicle Speed Sensor A13 No Connection
B14 ATF Thermo Sensor Ground A14 No Connection
B15 No Connection A15 No Connection
B16 No Connection A16 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
B17 Lock-up Duty Solenoid A17 3 Position Switch
B18 Vign (Ignition Power Supply) A18 DIAG Switch (Test Switch)
B19 R Position Switch A19 A/T OIL TEMP Indicator Lamp
B20 High Clutch Oil Pressure Switch A20 CHECK TRANS Indicator Lamp
B21 L Position Switch A21 POW ER DRIVE Indicator Lamp
B22 Ground (Shift Solenoid) A22 No Connection
B23 Line Pressure Solenoid A23 No Connection
B24 Vign (Ignition Power Supply) A24 POW ER DRIVE Select Switch

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7A1-26 CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION
CONTROL MECHANISM
CONTENT OF FUNCTION AND CONTROL
Item Description
Line pressure control TCM issues a signal according to vehicle travel, engine load and other conditions, which
drives the ON/OFF type line pressure solenoid to switch the line pressure to high or low
pressure.
The line pressure solenoid is switched to the low pressure side when the solenoid is turned
ON (power supplied) and to the high pressure side when turned OFF (no power supplied).
In the forward travel position (D, 3, 2, L position), the line pressure decreases lower than
that in the P, N, and R position through the oil pressure circuit.


Gear shift control The TCM issues a shift solenoid drive signal based on the traveling mode switch, inhibitor
switch, the vehicle speed, the APP opening and other input signals, to control the optimum
gear position automatically.
Shift features have been set up to the TCM; the normal mode is suited to normal travel, and
the power mode is used when the vehicle is loaded or the speed accelerated.
In addition, shift features used only for high oil temperature, hill climbing, and downward
travel have been set up to the TCM. These are automatically switched depending on the
travel conditions.
W hen the oil temperature is low (10°C or less), shifting up from the third speed to the fourth
speed is prohibited by the gear shift control.


Shift pattern selection
control
The TCM selects the following shift pattern according to a vehicle condition.

Selection
Priority Shift Pattern 3rd Start
Lamp Power Drive
Lamp
High High Temperature OFF OFF
3rd Start ON
4L
Power SW Off
OFF
Down Slope
Power SW On
Power ON

Up Slope
Low Normal



OFF
OFF
- High temperature mode -
High temperature mode setting condition
ATF temperature: 122 °C or more
Above condition is met for 10.16 seconds.
High temperature mode cancel condition
ATF temperature: 115 °C or less
Above condition is met for 10.16 seconds.

-NOTE-
High temperature mode may be activated with driving conditions other than the setting
conditions stated, in order to protect Automatic Transmission from thermal damage.

- 3rd start mode -
3rd start mode setting condition
3rd start switch: On → Off (Pushed)
Vehicle speed: 11km/h or less.
ATF temperature: 115 °C or less.
APP position: 8% or less.
Select lever position: D position
Above conditions are all met at the same time.




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CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-27
Item Description
3rd start mode reset condition
3rd start switch: On → Off again(Pushed again)
Vehicle speed: 34km/h or more
Select lever position: Other than D position
At least, one of above conditions is met.

- 4L mode -
4L mode setting condition
4L switch: On
Vehicle speed: 5km/h or more
Above conditions are all met at the same time.
4L mode reset condition
4L switch: Off
Vehicle speed: Less than 5km/h
Above conditions are all met at the same time.

- Down slope mode -
Down slope mode setting condition
Brake switch: On
Accelerator pedal condition: Released for 2 seconds or more.
Select lever position: D or 3 position
Vehicle speed: More than 60km/h
Increment of vehicle speed: More than 1km/h per second
Above conditions are all met at the same time.
Down slope mode reset condition
Accelerator pedal condition: Depressed
Select lever position: Other than D or 3 position
At least, one of above conditions is met.

- Power Mode -
W hen the power drive switch is On the shift pattern change is performed by 1 – 4 speed
based on shift diagram set as power pattern .

- Up slope mode -
Up-slope reasoning value is calculated from the average APP angle and the average
acceleration. Otherwise, up-slope reasoning value is calculated from the vehicle speed.
TCM chooses up-slope mode when the former is bigger than the latter.


Lock-up control The lock-up solenoid adjusts the pressure to control the lock-up according to the signal
from the TCM. This signal is based on the vehicle speed, APP opening and other input
signals based on the pre-set lock-up point.
Smooth lock-up control engages and disengages the clutch smoothly at the time of lock-up.
W hen the oil temperature is low (20°C or less), lock-up is prohibited even when the vehicle
is at a lock-up speed.
The lock-up is also disengaged when the APP is closed.
Direct electronic shift
control (DESC)
The duty cycle type solenoid is used for each clutch and brake. The solenoid adjusts the
clutch pressure to suit the engine load and vehicle traveling condition based on the signal
from the TCM. The pressure switch provided in the control valve oil passage sends the oil
pressure condition to the TCM, which controls the disengagement or engagement of the
clutch and brake directly and finely.

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7A1-34 CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION
MAJOR INPUT/OUTPUT COMPONENT AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
Speed sensor Detects output shaft revolution and sends rpm signal to TCM.
Turbine sensor Detects input shaft revolution and sends rpm signal to TCM.
Engine speed sensor Inputs engine revolution from engine control computer.
Brake switch Detects brake pedal operation by the driver and sends signal
to TCM.
Inhibitor switch Detects select lever position and sends signal to TCM.
Mode select switch Detects "Power Drive" or "3rd Start" selected by the driver and
sends signal to TCM.
4L switch (4W D Only) Inputs 4L mode from transfer control computer.
ATF thermo sensor Detects ATF temperature and sends signal to TCM.
High clutch oil pressure switch Detects high clutch supply oil pressure and sends signal to
TCM.
2-4 brake oil pressure switch Detects 2-4 brake supply oil pressure and sends signal to
TCM.
Low & Reverse brake oil pressure switch Detects low & reverse brake supply oil pressure and sends signal to TCM.
Accelerator Pedal position sensor Inputs throttle opening angle from engine control computer.
Input
TCM Judges necessary line pressure, gear shifting point and lock-up
operation based on electrical signals from switches and
sensors and sends appropriate signals to solenoids.
Line pressure solenoid Regulates oil pump delivery pressure to the appropriate line
pressure for current driving conditions based on a signal from
TCM.
Low clutch solenoid Selects appropriate gear shifting position for current driving
conditions and regulates low clutch supply oil pressure based
on a signal from TCM.
High clutch solenoid Selects appropriate gear shifting position for current driving
conditions and regulates high clutch supply oil pressure based
on a signal from TCM.
2-4 brake solenoid Selects appropriate gear shifting position for current driving
conditions and regulates 2-4 brake supply oil pressure based
on a signal from TCM.
Low & Reverse brake solenoid Selects appropriate gear shifting position for current driving
conditions and regulates low & reverse brake supply oil
pressure based on a signal from TCM.
Lock-up solenoid Regulates lock-up pressure to appropriate level for current
driving conditions based on a signal from TCM.
Mode indicator lamp Indicates POW ER DRIVE or 3rd START switch position.
Speed meter signal (2W D Only) Outputs vehicle speed to the speed meter.
A/T OIL TEMP indicator lamp Indicates A/T OIL TEMP indicator lamp in case of high
temperature.
Output
CHECK TRANS indicator lamp Indicates CHECK TRANS indicator lamp in case of
malfunction.



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CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-35
CONTROL CIRCUIT BLOCK DIAGRAM



Speed sensor
Turbine sensor
Brake switch
Inhibitor switch
Power drive, 3rd start
switch
ATF oil thermo sensor
High clutch oil pressure
switch
2-4 brake oil pressure
switch
Low & reverse brake oil
pressure switch
Transfer control module
(4W D Only)



Engine Control Module
(ECM)
Line pressure solenoid
Low clutch solenoid
High clutch solenoid
2-4 brake solenoid
Low & reverse brake
solenoid
Lock-up solenoid
ATF temperature
indicator lamp
Speed meter (2W D
Only)
Power, 3rd start indicator
lamp
Check trans indicator
lamp
Data link connector Self-diagnosis
function



Transmission
Control
Module (TCM)
4L mode
Tachometer
signal output
APP PW M
position signal
output
Figure 54. Control Circuit Block Diagram

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TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (JR405E) 7A2-1
TRANSMISSION
TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (JR405E)
This manual conforms when Scan Tool of ISO CAN Base Software is used.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications ...................................................... 7A2-2Transmission General Specifications ............... 7A2-2
Transmission Fluid Temperature vs. Resistance..... 7A2-3
Clutch, Brake, Solenoid and Pressure Switch Logic........ 7A2-4
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List ................ 7A2-5
Schematic and Routing Diagrams....................... 7A2-6 Transmission Controls Schematics .................. 7A2-6
Component Locator........................................... 7A2-13 Transmission Controls Component Views ..... 7A2-13
Transmission Control Module (TCM) Connector End Views ................................... 7A2-17
Transmission Control Connector End Views.. 7A2-18
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 7A2-21
Diagnostic Starting Point - Transmission Controls......... 7A2-21
Diagnostic System Check - Transmission Controls....... 7A2-22
Scan Tool Data List ........................................ 7A2-24
Scan Tool Data Definitions............................. 7A2-25
Scan Tool Output Controls ............................. 7A2-27
Scan Tool Does Not Power Up ...................... 7A2-28
Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Keyword Device .................................... 7A2-29
Lost Communication with The Transmission Control Module (TCM)
.... 7A2-31
DTC P0560 (Flash Code 16).......................... 7A2-33
DTC P0602 .................................................... 7A2-35
DTC P0705 (Flash Code 17).......................... 7A2-36
DTC P0710 (Flash Code 15).......................... 7A2-40
DTC P0717 (Flash Code 14).......................... 7A2-44
DTC P0722 (Flash Code 11).......................... 7A2-47
DTC P0727 (Flash Code 13).......................... 7A2-50
DTC P0731, P0732, P0733 or P0734 (Flash Code 41, 42, 43 or 44)....................... 7A2-52
DTC P0748 (Flash Code 35).......................... 7A2-55
DTC P0753 (Flash Code 31).......................... 7A2-58
DTC P0758 (Flash Code 32).......................... 7A2-61
DTC P0763 (Flash Code 33).......................... 7A2-64
DTC P0768 (Flash Code 34).......................... 7A2-67
DTC P1120 (Flash Code 22).......................... 7A2-70
DTC P1750 (Flash Code 51).......................... 7A2-71
DTC P1755 (Flash Code 52).......................... 7A2-73
DTC P1853 (Flash Code 26).......................... 7A2-75
DTC P1858 (Flash Code 27).......................... 7A2-78
DTC P1860 (Flash Code 36).......................... 7A2-81
DTC P1863 (Flash Code 28).......................... 7A2-84
DTC P1875 (Flash Code 25).......................... 7A2-87
Check Trans Lamp Inoperative, Always On or Always Blinking ...................... 7A2-89
Symptoms - Transmission Controls .................. 7A2-92 Symptoms - Transmission Controls ............... 7A2-92
Intermittent Conditions ................................... 7A2-93 Vehicle Does Not Run .................................... 7A2-95
Trouble at Starting.......................................... 7A2-95
Faulty Gearshift .............................................. 7A2-95
Faulty Shift Pattern......................................... 7A2-95
No or Error Gearshift ...................................... 7A2-95
Faulty Operation During Running................... 7A2-95
Faulty Operation in Stopping.......................... 7A2-95
Faulty Lock Up ............................................... 7A2-95
No Lock Up .................................................... 7A2-95
Transmission Fluid Leak ................................ 7A2-95
Others ............................................................ 7A2-95
Test Instructions .............................................. 7A2-121 Line Pressure Test ....................................... 7A2-121
Stall Test ...................................................... 7A2-123
Time Lag Test .............................................. 7A2-124
Road Test..................................................... 7A2-125
TCM Signal Test .......................................... 7A2-134
Repair Instructions .......................................... 7A2-139
Transmission Controls Module (TCM) Replacement.... 7A2-139
Service Programming System (SPS) Description........ 7A2-139
Service Programming System (SPS) (Remote Procedure)......................... 7A2-140
Service Programming System (SPS) (Pass-Thru Procedure)..................... 7A2-141
Description and Operation .............................. 7A2-143 Transmission Identification Information........ 7A2-143
Transmission General Description ............... 7A2-143
Transmission Component Description ......... 7A2-144
Transmission Control System Description ... 7A2-152
Transmission Power Flow Description ......... 7A2-161
Special Tools and Equipment ......................... 7A2-170 Special Tools and Equipment ...................... 7A2-170

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