brake light ISUZU KB P190 2007 Workshop Repair Manual

0B-12 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

GRADE
LUBRICATION MAKE BRAND/TYPE API ACEA

Grease fitting
(Multi purpose grease) ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX/TEXACO
SHELL
TOTAL
CASTROL
BP BESCO L-2 GREASE (No. 2), L-3 GREASE (No. 3)
STARPLEX-2 (No. 2)
RETINAX LX2 (No. 2)
MULTIS EP2, EP3 (No. 2, No. 3)
LM GREASE (No. 2, No. 3)
ENERGREASE LS (No.2, No3)


Propeller shaft sliding yoke
Universal joint
(Multi purpose grease
containing molybdenum
disulfide) ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX
SHELL
TOTAL ONE LUBER MO GREASE
MOLYTEX GREASE EP2 (No.2)
RETINAX HDX2 (No.2)
TOTAL MULTIS MS2 (No.2, No.3)

Engine cooling system ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX/TEXACO/
CHEVRON
BESCO LLC SUPER TYPE E
EXTENDED LIFE COOLANT
HAVOLINE XLC
DELO XLC

NOTE:
* If GL-5 Limited Slip Differential Lubricant is not available, use GL-5 Lubricant mixed with 1 bottle (118ml) of Limited
Slip Differential Lubricant additive (Parts No. 8-01052-358-0) or equivalent.

FLUID TYPE
Clutch and brake fluid reservoir Besco brake fluid (For light duty)
Hydraulic brake fluid SAE J1703
FMVSS 116 DOT.3 grade

DIESEL FUEL/APPLICABLE STANDARD
JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD) Based on K2204 GAS OIL
DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIE NORMEN) Based on EN590 : 1997
SAE (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS) Based on SAE J-313C
BS (BRITISH STANDARD) Based on BS EN590 : 1997

NOTE:
Use the applicable standard or equivalent for diesel fuels.


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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-13
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS (For EUROPE)


In order to obtain maximum performance and longest service life from your ISUZU vehicles, it is very important to
select and use correctly the best lubricants and diesel fuels.
W hen lubricating, be sure to use ISUZU genuine lubricants or recommended lubricants listed below, according to
the maintenance schedule for each vehicle model.

LUBRICATION/FLUID GRADE
API ACEA OTHER
Diesel engine crankcase B2/B3
E2/E3
Manual transmission
Transfer case B2/B3
E2/E3
Differential
Shift on the fly system
(GL-5 only)
GL-5

BESCO GEAR OIL SH (80W-90, 90, 140) (ISUZU GENUINE)
BESCO SHIFT ON THE FLY (75W-90) (ISUZU GENUINE)
THURBAN GL-5 EP (80W-90, 85W-140) (CALTEX)
SPIRAX A (140) (SHELL)
TRANSELF TYPE B (80W-90, 85W-140) (ELF)
TRANSMISSION TM (80W-90, 85W-140) (TOTAL)
EPX90 (90)(CASTROL)
DYNA DRIVE (80W-90) (CASTROL)
ENERGEAR HYPO (90) (BP)
ENERGEAR EP (80W-90) (BP)
Differential
(Limited Slip Differential)
(GL-5 only) GL-5

BESCO GEAR OIL LSD (140) (ISUZU GENUINE)
GEAR OIL LSD (90) (CALTEX)
SPIRAX A LS 90 (90) (SHELL)
TRANSELF TYPE BLS (90) (ELF)
TRANSMISSION DA (85W-90) (TOTAL)
HYPOY LSX (90) (CASTROL)
ENERGEAR LS-M (90) (BP)
Automatic transmission MOBIL ATF 3309
Power steering

DEXRON III
Propeller shaft sliding yoke
Universal joint
(General purpose grease in
Molybdenum) NLGI #2 or #3
multi purpose type grease
containing molybdenum disulfide
Engine cooling system Good quality ethylene glycol antifreeze or GM spec.
6033-M or equivalent

NOTE:
* If GL-5 Limited Slip Differential Lubricant is not available, use GL-5 Lubricant mixed with 1 bottle (118ml) of Limited
Slip Differential Lubricant additive (Parts No. 8-01052-358-0) or equivalent.



FLUID TYPE

Clutch and brake fluid reservoir Besco brake fluid (For light duty)
Hydraulic brake fluid SAE J1703
FMVSS 116 DOT.3 grade


DIESEL FUEL/APPLICABLE STANDARD
JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD)
DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIE NORMEN)
SAE (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS)
BS (BRITISH STANDARD) Based on K2204 GAS OIL
Based on EN590: 1997L
Based on SAE J-313C
Based on BS EN590: 1997

NOTE:
Use the applicable standard or equivalent for diesel fuels.



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5A-14 BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
Connector List
No. Connector face No. Connector face
B-23
White

Meter-A C-36
SilverEngine room - LH ; Ground
B-24
White

Meter-B C-44
WhiteStoplight switch
B-48
Black
G sensor C-53
OrangeABS sensor Front-RH
B-54
White
J/B I2 C-54
OrangeABS sensor Front-LH
B-56
White
J/B I4 C-67
Black
EHCU
B-58
Black
Data link connector C-107
WhiteJ/B E2
B-62
White
Ignition switch (IGSUB : G1) C-108
WhiteJ/B E1
B-63
White
Ignition switch (IGSUB : G2) C-109
SilverBody-LH ; ground
B-82
Silver
W eld splice 6 (Ground) C-111
BlackTransfer case control module
C-2
Silver
Engine room - RH ground F-4
Gray ABS sensor


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BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM 5A-21
EHCU Side
Pin No. Pin Function
Wire Color Typical Value Note
20 Stop Light Switch RED Open: 0V
Close: Battery Voltage Close Condition:
Step on the Brake
Pedal
21 G Sensor Signal YEL/BLK 2.0~3.0V
(MAX 4.0V, MIN 1.0V) 4W D Only
It checks in a flat place
(0G: 2.5V)
DTC C0276, C0285
22 ABS W arning Lamp YEL More than 10V -
23 Not Used - - -
24 Transfer (2-4W D Control Unit) GRY Pulse Signal
(High 4.5V, Low 1.5V) 4W D Only
DTC C0282
25 Serial ORN/W HT- Short to GND:
Flash out DTCs
26 Not Used - - -


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5A-22 BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
System Components
Electronic Hydraulic Control Unit (EHCU), four W heel
Speed Sensors, two W arning Lamps, and G sensor.

Electronic Hydraulic Control Unit (EHCU)
The EHCU consists of ABS control circuits, fault
detector, and a fail-safe. It drives the EHCU according
to the signal from each sensor, cancelling ABS to return
to normal braking when a malfunction has occurred in
the ABS.
The EHCU has a self-diagnosing function which can
indicate faulty circuits during diagnosis.
The EHCU is mounted on the engine compartment rear
left side. It consists of a motor, solenoid valves and a
fail safe relay.
Solenoid Valves: Reduces or holds the caliper fluid
pressure for each front brake or both rear brakes
according to the signal sent from the EHCU.
Buffer chamber: Temporarily holds the brake fluid that
returns from the front and rear brake so that pressure of
front brake can be reduced smoothly.
Motor: Drives the pump according to the signal from
EHCU.
Fail safe Relay: W hen failure occurs in ABS.
The power supply to solenoid Valve is cut.

ABS Warning Lamp


RTW 75ASH000101
Vehicles equipped with the Anti-lock Brake System
have an amber “ABS” warning lamp on the instrument
panel. The “ABS” warning lamp will illuminate if a
malfunction in the Anti-lock Brake System is detected
by the Electronic Hydraulic Control Unit (EHCU). In the
case of an electronic malfunction, the EHCU will turn
“ON” the “ABS” warning lamp and disable the anti-lock
braking function.

The “ABS” warning lamp will turn “ON” for
approximately three seconds after the ignition switch is
in the “ON” position.
If the “ABS” warning lamp stays “ON” after the ignition
switch is in the “ON” position, or comes “ON” and stays
“ON” while driving, the Anti-lock Brake System should
be inspected for a malfunction according to the
diagnostic procedure.

Wheel Speed Sensor (WSS)
It consists of a sensor and a rotor. The sensor is
attached to the knuckle on the front wheels and to the
rear wheels.
The rotor is press-fit in the axle shaft.

G Sensor
The G sensor detects the vehicle deceleration speed
and sends a signal to the EHCU. In 4W D operation, all
four wheels may be decelerated in almost the same
phase, since all wheels are connected mechanically.
This tendency is noticeable, particularly on roads with
low friction coefficient, and the ABS control is adversely
affected.
The G sensor judges whether the friction coefficient of
the road surface is low or high, and changes the
EHCU's operating system to ensure ABS and EBD
control.

Normal and Anti-lock Braking
Under normal driving conditions, the Anti-lock Brake
System functions the same as a standard power
assisted brake system. However, with the detection of
wheel lock-up, a slight bump or kick-back will be felt in
the brake pedal. This pedal “bump” will be followed by a
series of short pedal pulsations which occurs in rapid
succession. The brake pedal pulsation will continue
until there is no longer a need for the anti-lock function
or until the vehicle is stopped. A slight ticking or popping
noise may be heard during brake applications when the
anti-lock feature is being used.
W hen the anti-lock feature is being used, the brake
pedal may rise even as the brakes are being applied.
This is also normal. Maintaining a constant force on the
pedal will provide the shortest stopping distance.




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5A-24 BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
Computer System Service Precautions
The Anti-lock Brake System and Electronic Brake-force
Distribution interfaces directly with the Electronic
Hydraulic Control Unit (EHCU) which is a control
computer that is similar in some regards to the Engine
Control Module. These modules are designed to
withstand normal current draws associated with vehicle
operation. However, care must be taken to avoid
overloading any of the EHCU circuits. In testing for
opens or shorts, do not ground or apply voltage to any
of the circuits unless instructed to do so by the
appropriate diagnostic procedure. These circuits should
only be tested with a high impedance multimeter
5-8840-0366-0 or special tools as described in this
section. Power should never be removed or applied to
any control module with the ignition in the “ON” position.
Before removing or connecting battery cables, fuses or
connectors, always turn the ignition switch to the “OFF”
position.

General Service Precautions
The following are general precautions which should be
observed when servicing and diagnosing the Anti-lock
Brake System and/or other vehicle systems. Failure to
observe these precautions may result in Anti-lock Brake
System and Electronic Brake-force Distribution
damage.
• If welding work is to be performed on the vehicle using an electric arc welder, the EHCU and valve
block connectors should be disconnected before the
welding operation begins.
• The EHCU and valve block connectors should never be connected or disconnected with the
ignition “ON”.
Note:
• If only rear wheels are rotated using jacks or drum tester, the system will diagnose a speed sensor
malfunction and the “ABS and Brake” warning lamp
will illuminate. But actually no trouble exists. W hen
the DTC is not detected and the ABS and BRAKE
warning lamp is on, “How to erase code” is
performed and an ABS and BRAKE warning lamp
are off.
If the battery has been discharged
The engine may stall if the battery has been completely
discharged and the engine is started via jumper cables.
This is because the Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) and
Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) System
requires a large quantity of electricity. In this case, wait
until the battery is recharged, or set the ABS and EBD
to a non-operative state by removing the fuse for the
ABS. After the battery has been recharged, stop the
engine and install the ABS fuse. Start the engine again,
and confirm that the ABS warning Lamp does not light.
Note on Intermittents
As with virtually any electronic system, it is difficult to
identify an intermittent failure. In such a case duplicating
the system malfunction during a test drive or a good
description of vehicle behavior from the customer may
be helpful in locating a “most likely” failed component or
circuit. The symptom diagnosis chart may also be
useful in isolating the failure. Most intermittent
problems are caused by faulty electrical connections or
wiring. W hen an intermittent failure is encountered,
check suspect circuits for:
• Suspected harness damage.
• Poor mating of connector halves or terminals not fully seated in the connector body (backed out).
• Improperly formed or damaged terminals.

Test Driving ABS Complaint Vehicles
If there has been an abnormality in the lighting pattern
of the “ABS” warning lamp, the fault can be located in
accordance with the “DIAGNOSIS BY “ABS” W ARNING
LAMP ILLUMINATION PATTERN”. Although such
problems can be detected by the driver as a vehicle
symptom, it is still necessary to perform a test drive
following the test procedure mentioned below, in order
to reproduce the symptom for problem diagnosis on a
symptom basis:
1. Start the engine and make sure that the “ABS” W /L
goes OFF. If the W /L remains ON, it means that
the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) is stored.
Therefore, read the code and locate the fault.
Note: The DTC cannot be cleared if the vehicle speed
does not exceed about 10km/h (6mph) at DTC, even
though the repair operation is completed.
2. Start the vehicle and accelerate to about 30 km/h (19 mph) or more.
3. Slowly brake and stop the vehicle completely.
4. Then restart the vehicle and accelerate to about 40 km/h (25 mph) or more.
5. Brake at a time so as to actuate the ABS and stop the vehicle.
6. Be cautious of abnormality during the test. If the W /L is actuated while driving, read the DTC and
locate the fault.
7. If the abnormality is not reproduced by the test, make best efforts to reproduce the situation
reported by the customer.
8. If the abnormality has been detected, repair in accordance with the “SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS”.
Note:
• Be sure to perform a test drive on a wide, even road
with light traffic.
• If an abnormality is detected, be sure to suspend the test and start trouble diagnosis at once.

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BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM 5A-35
Diagnosis By “ABS” Warning Lamp
Illumination Pattern
In the event that there is abnormality in the “ABS”
W arning Lamp Illumination Pattern while the key is in
the “ON” position or if the warning lamp is actuated
during driving, the fault should be diagnosed on an
illumination pattern basis as follows:

No. Condition “ABS” Warning Lamp Illumination Pattern Diagnostic
1 W arning Lamp is
actuated normally
Normal
2 W arning Lamp is not
lit
W arning Lamp lighting circuit
trouble. Go to No ABS
W arning Lamp.
3 W arning Lamp remains ON
Diagnostic trouble codes are
stored.
Display diagnostic trouble
codes and diagnose on a
code basis according to the
flow charts.
If diagnostic trouble codes are
not stored, it means warning
lamp lighting circuit or meter
trouble. Go to ABS warning
Lamp On Steady.
4 W arning Lamp is actuated while driving
Diagnostic trouble codes are
stored.
Display diagnostic trouble
codes and diagnose on a
code basis according to the
flow charts.
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
W hen the warning lamp in the meter remains ON, the
EHCU stores the fault identification and disables the
ABS.



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5A-44 BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
Brake Pedal Feed Is Abnormal

Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Is the stop light actuated when the brake pedal is
depressed? - Go to Step 2 Go to Step 3
2 1. Turn the ignition switch off.
2. Disconnect EHCU connector. Is the check voltage for EHCU connector terminals
when brake pedal is depressed than battery voltage? - Go to Step 4 Harness NG
between stop light SW and EHCU.
Go to Step 6
3 Is stop light fuse normal?
- Go to Step 5 Replace stop
light fuse.
Go to Step 6
4 Is the check continuity between EHCU connector to body grounded?
- Go to Step 6 Repair body
grounded harness.
Go to Step 6
5 Is stop light switch operation normal?
- Repair stop
light harness.
Go to Step 6 Replace stop
light switch.
Go to Step 6
6 Reconnect all components, ensure all components are properly mounted.
Is this step finished? - Repeat the
“Basic
diagnostic
flow chart” Go to Step 6


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BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM 5A-47
ABS Warning Lamp ON Steady

Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 1. Check the ABS warning lamp lighting circuit for a
short.
2. If a problem found, repair as necessary. W as a problem found? - Go to Step 3 Go to Step 2
2 1. Check the ABS warning lamp lighting circuit at the
meter for a short. Refer to METER, W ARNING
LIGHT AND INDICATOR LIGHT in 8 section.
2. If a problem is found, repair or replace the meter. W as a problem found? - Go to Step 3 Go to Step 4
3 1. Connect all connectors.
2. Ignition “ON”, engine “OFF”.
3. W ait for about 10 seconds.
4. Observe the ABS warning lamp. Is the ABS warning lamp turned “OFF”? - Verify repair Go to Step 4
4 Replace EHCU.
Note: Check the EHCU type for specification, the
EHCU is replaced.
(Specification; 2W D or 4W D Model)
Is the action complete? - Verify repair -


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PARKING BRAKE SYSTEM 5D-1

Service Precaution
Service Precaution
WARNING: THIS VEHICLE HAS A SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS). REFER TO THE SRS
COMPONENT AND WIRING LOCATION VIEW IN
ORDER TO DETERMINE WHETHER YOU ARE
PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR THE SRS
COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING. WHEN YOU
ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR NEAR THE
SRS COMPONENTS OR THE SRS WIRING, REFER
TO THE SRS SERVICE INFORMATION. FAILURE TO
FOLLOW WARNINGS COULD RESULT IN
POSSIBLE AIR BAG DEPLOYMENT, PERSONAL
INJURY, OR OTHERWISE UNNECESSARY SRS
SYSTEM REPAIRS.
CAUTION: Always use the correct fastener in the
proper location. When you replace a fastener, use
ONLY the exact part number for that application.
ISUZU/GM will call out those fasteners that require
a replacement after removal. ISUZU/GM will also
call out the fasteners that require thread lockers o
r
thread sealant. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED,
do not use supplemental coatings (paints, greases,
or other corrosion inhibitors) on threaded fasteners
or fastener joint interfaces. Generally, such
coatings adversely affect the fastener torque and
the joint clamping force, and may damage the
fastener. When you install fasteners, use the
correct tightening sequence and specifications.
Following these instructions can help you avoid
damage to parts and systems.
General Description
Pulling up the parking brake lever by hand will set the
parking brake. By means of a ratchet type lock, the
lever can be held in that position until it is released. The
position of the lever is transmitted through cable/leve
r
systems to the rear wheels. These parts are designed
to obtain sufficient braking force even when parking on
slopes. W hen the parking brake is set, or when the
ignition SW is in the “ON” position, the brake warning
light illuminates. The rear wheel parking brake is a
leading-trailing brake (mechanical inside expansion
type) built in the rear drum brake. Parking brake
adjustment is made through the adjusting hole (bored
through back plate). Parking brake lever stroke should
be adjusted to 8 −14 notches with 294N (30 kg / 66 lb)
(bench seat) or 6 −9 notches with 294N (30 kg / 66 lb)
(bucket seat). Refer to “Parking Brake Adjustment” in
this section.


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