battery capacity ISUZU TROOPER 1995 Workshop Manual

4-WHEEL ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) 5A4-53
CHART B-4 ~I
POWER VOLTAGE DROP (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE 15)
INSPECT BATTERY VOLTAGE I (BATTERY CAPACITY CHECKI
I
$ ~
• TURN THE KEY OFF AND CONNECT PINOUT BOX I CHARGE OR REPLACE BATTERY I • TURN THE KEY ON AND MEASURE VOLTAGE BETWEEN PINOUT BOX TERMINAL 1 AND 10
I
I
l
HIGHER THAN 10V I I LOWER THAN 10V I
I I
• CHECK HARNESS/CONNECTOR FOR SUSPECTED I REPAIR HARNESS OR CONNECTOR l DISCONNECTION . FAULT FOUND:
REPAIR, AND PERFORM SYSTEM
SELF-CHECK
• NO FAULT FOUND: REPLACE EBCM

ENGINE ELECTRICAL 601-3
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
BATTERY CHARGING
Observe the following safety precautions when
charging the battery:
1. Never attempt to charge the battery when the
fluid level is below the lower level line on the
side
of the battery. In this case, the battery
must be replaced.
2. Pay close attention to the battery during the
charging procedure.
Battery charging
should be discontinued or the
rate
of charge reduced if the battery feels hot
to the touch.
Battery charging
should be discontinued or the
rate
of charge reduced if the battery begins to
gas or spew electrolyte from the vent holes.
3. In order to more easily view the hydrometer
blue dot or ring, it may be necessary to jiggle
or tilt the battery.
4. Battery temperature can have a great effect on
battery charging capacity.
5. The sealed battery used on this vehicle may be
either quick-charged or slow-charged in the
same manner
as other batteries.
Whichever method you decide
to use, be sure
that you
completely charge the battery. Never
partially charge the battery.
JUMP STARTING
JUMP STARTING WITH AN AUXILIARY
(BOOSTER)
BATTERY
W CAUTION:
Never push or tow the vehicle in an attempt to
start it.
Serious damage to the emission sys­
tem as
well as other vehicle parts will result.
Treat both the discharged battery and the
booster battery
with great care when using
jumper cables. Carefully follow the jump start­
ing procedure, being
careful at all times to
avoid sparking.
wwARNING:
Failure to carefully follow the jump starting
procedure
could result in the following:
1. Serious personal injury, particulaly to your
eyes.
2. Property damage from a battery explo­
sion, battery acid, or an electrical fire.
3. Damage to the electronic components of
one or both vehicles particularly.
Never expose the battery to an open flame or elec­
trical
spark. Gas generated by the battery may catch
fire
or explode.
Remove any rings, watches, or other jewelry before
working around the battery. Protect
your eyes by
wearing
an approved set of goggles.
Never allow battery fluid to come in contact with
your eyes or skin.
Never
allow battery fluid to come in contact with
fabrics or painted surfaces.
Battery
fluid is a highly corrosive acid.
Should battery fluid come in contact with your eyes,
skin, fabric, or a painted surface,
immediately and
thoroughly rinse the affected area with clean tap
water. Never
allow metal tools or jumper cables to come
in contact with the positive battery
terminal, or any
other
metal surface of the vehicle. This will protect
against a short circuit.
Always keep batteries out of the reach of young
children.
JUMP STARTING PROCEDURE
1. Set the vehicle parking brake.
If the vehicle is equipped with an automatic
transmission,
place the selector lever in the
"PARK" position.
If the vehicle is equipped with a manual trans­
mission
place the shift lever in the "NEUTRAL"
position.
Turn
"OFF" the ignition.
Turn
"OFF" all lights and any other accessory
requiring
electrical power.
2. Look at the built-in hydrometer.
If the indication area of the built-in hydrometer
is
completely clear, do not try to jump start.
3. Attach the end of one jumper cable to the posi­
tive
terminal of the booster battery.
Attach the other end
of the same cable to the
positive
terminal of the discharged battery.
Do not allow the vehicles to touch each other.
This
will cause a ground connection, effectively
neutralizing
the charging procedure.
Be sure that the booster battery has a 12 volt
rating.
4. Attach one end of the remaining cable to the
negative
terminal of the booster battery.
Attach the other end
of the same cable to a
solid engine ground (such as the air condition­
ing compressor bracket or the generator
mounting bracket)
of the vehicle with the dis­
charged battery.
This ground connection must be at
least 450
mm (18 in) from the battery of the vehicle
whose battery is being charged.

601-4 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
'IT7 WARNING:
'if Never attach the end of the jumper cable
directly
to the negative terminal of the dead
battery.
5. Start the engine of the vehicle with the good
battery.
Make sure that
all unnecessary electrical acces­
sories have been turned
"OFF".
6. Start the engine of the vehicle with the dead
battery.
7. To remove the jumper cables, follow the above
directions in the reverse order.
Be sure to first disconnect the negative cable
from the vehicle with the discharged battery.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF THE
BATTERY
5
Fig. 601-3
1+•1 REMOVAL
1. Negative cable
2. Positive cable
3. Retainer screw and rods
4. Retainer
5. Battery
I••IINSTALLATION
To install the battery, follow the removal procedure
in the reverse order, noting the
following points:
1. Make sure that the rod is hooked on the body
side.
MAIN DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
Model
(JIS) 95D31R-MF 80D26R-MF 75D26R-MF
Voltage (V) 12 12 12
Cold-Cranking Performance (Amp)
622 582 490
Reserve Capacity
(Min.)
159 133
123
Load Test
(Amp)
310 290 245
Fast Charge
Maximum Amperage
(Amp) 20 20 20
BCI Group No. 27 24 24
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8-2 CHASSIS ELECTRICAL
GENERAL INFORMATION
The chassis electrical system is of 12-volt specifications with a negative ground polarity.
Wire sizes are appropriate
to respective circuits, and classified by color. (The classification of harnesses by
color is shown on the circuit diagram for ease of harness identification.)
The
wire size is determined by load capacity and the length of wire required.
The
vehicle harnesses are: body harness, chassis harness, engine room harness, instrument harness,
transmission harness, engine
ECGI harness, dome light harness, door harness, rear body harness, tailgate
harness,
SRS harness and battery cables.
The harnesses are protected either
by tape or corrugated tube, depending on harness location.
The circuit
for each system consists of the power source, wire, fuse, relay, switch, load parts and ground, all of
which are shown on the circuit diagram.
In this manual, each electrical device is classified by system. For major parts shown on the circuit based on
the circuit diagram
for each system, a summary, diagnosis oftroubles, inspection and removal and installation
procedures are detailed.
NOTES FOR WORKING ON ELECTRICAL ITEMS
Disconnecting the Battery Cable (Fig. 8-1)
Ground cable
Fig. 8-1
1. All switches should be in the "OFF" position.
2. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
3. Disconnect the battery positive cable.
W CAUTION:
It is important that the battery ground cable be
disconnected first.
Disconnecting the battery positive cable first can
result in a short circuit.
Connecting the Battery Cable
Follow the disconnecting procedure in the reverse
order.
\V CAUTION:
Clean the battery terminal and apply a light coat
of grease to prevent terminal corrosion.
Connector Handling
Disconnecting The Connectors (Fig. 8-2)
Fig. 8-2
Some connectors have a tang lock to hold the connec­
tors together during vehicle operation.
Some tang locks are released by pulling them towards
you
G).
Other tang locks are released by pressing them for­
ward®.
Determine which type oftang lock is on the connector
being handled.
Firmly grasp both sides (male and female)
of the
connector. Release the tang lock and carefully pull the
two halves
of the connector apart.
Never pull on the wires
to separate the connectors.
This
will result in wire breakage (Fig. 8-3).
.,
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8-12 CHASSIS ELECTRICAL
FUSIBLE LINK
The fusible link is primarily used to protect circuits
where high amounts
of current flow and where is
would not be practical to use a fuse. For example, the
starter circuit. When a current
overload occurs, the
fusible link melts open and interrupts the flow of
current so as to prevent the rest of the wiring harness
from burning.
Determine the cause
ofthe overload before replacing
the fusible link. The replacement fusible link must
have the same amperage specification as the original
fusible link.
Never replace a blown fusible link with fusible link of
a different amperage specification. Doing so can
result in an electrical fire or other serious circuit
damage.
A
blown fusible link is easily identified (Fig. 8-27).
Fusible Link Specifications
Normal Blown
Fig.
8-27
Type Rating
Case Color Maximum Circuit Current (A)
Connector
30A Pink 15
Connector 40A Green 20
Bolted 50 A Red 25
Bolted 60A Yellow 30
Bolted
BOA Black 40
CIRCUIT BREAKER (Fig. 8-28)
Push
Fig. 8-28
The circuit breaker is a protective device designed
to
open the circuit when a current load is in excess of
rated breaker capacity. If there is a short or other type
of overload condition in the circuit, the excessive
current
will open the circuit between the circuit
breaker
terminals. The reset knob pops out when the
circuit is open. Push the reset knob in
place to restore
the circuit after repairing it.
RELAY (Fig. 8-29)
Fig. 8-29
Battery and
load location may require that a switch be
placed some distance from either component. This
means a
longer wire and a higher voltage drop G).
The installation of a relay between the battery and the
load reduces the voltage drop®.
Because the switch controls the relay, amperage
through the switch can be reduced.
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