adblue JEEP COMPASS 2020 Owner handbook (in English)

9
LANESENSE — IF EQUIPPED ................ 162
LaneSense Operation .................... 162
Turning LaneSense On Or Off ........ 162
LaneSense Warning Message ......... 162
Changing LaneSense Status........... 164
PARKVIEW REAR BACK UP CAMERA — IF
EQUIPPED ........................................... 164
REFUELING THE VEHICLE ...................... 165
Emergency Fuel Filler Door
Release ....................................... 166
REFUELING THE VEHICLE — DIESEL
ENGINE ............................................... 167
Adblue (UREA) — If Equipped....... 169
VEHICLE LOADING ............................... 171
Certification Label ........................ 171
TRAILER TOWING ................................. 171
Common Towing Definitions .......... 171
Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer
Weight Ratings) ........................... 173 Towing Requirements ................... 173
RECREATIONAL TOWING (BEHIND
MOTORHOME, ETC.) ............................ 175
Towing This Vehicle Behind Another
Vehicle ........................................ 175 Recreational Towing — Front-Wheel
Drive (FWD) Models ...................... 175 Recreational Towing — 4X4
Models ........................................ 176
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS...............177
BULB REPLACEMENT............................177
Replacement Bulbs ...................... 177
High Intensity Discharge (HID)
Headlamps — If Equipped ............ 179 Replacing Exterior Bulbs ............... 179
FUSES.................................................182
General Information...................... 182
Fuse Location .............................. 182
Engine Compartment Fuses/Distribution
Unit ............................................ 182 Engine Compartment Fuses/Auxiliary
Unit ............................................ 185 Interior Fuses............................... 186
Rear Cargo Fuse/Relay Distribution
Unit ............................................ 187
JACKING AND TIRE CHANGING ..............189
Jack Location/Spare Tire Stowage .. 189
Preparations For Jacking .............. 190
Jacking Instructions .................... 190
Road Tire Installation ................... 193
EC Declaration Of Conformance ..... 194
Jack Usage Precautions ................ 195
TIRE SERVICE KIT — IF EQUIPPED ........196
JUMP STARTING .................................202
Preparations For Jump Start .......... 202
Jump Starting Procedure............... 203
REFUELING IN EMERGENCY — IF
EQUIPPED............................................204 IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS ...............204
GEAR SELECTOR OVERRIDE ...................205
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE...................206
TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE ..............207
Without The Key Fob .....................208
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) Models — With
Key Fob .......................................208 4x4 Models ..................................208
Emergency Tow Hooks ..................209
Tow Eye Usage — If Equipped ......209
ENHANCED ACCIDENT RESPONSE SYSTEM
(EARS) ...............................................211 EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR) ..............211
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULED SERVICING ........................212
1.4L Gasoline Engine ...................212
Diesel Engines ..............................217
ENGINE COMPARTMENT .......................222
1.4L Engine .................................222
2.0L Diesel Engine .......................223
1.6L Diesel Engine .......................224
Checking Oil Level ........................225
Adding Washer Fluid ....................225
Maintenance-Free Battery .............226
Pressure Washing..........................227
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GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
58MESSAGE
DESCRIPTION
Diesel Emissions Additive AdBlue® (UREA) Warning Messages:
Low Diesel Emissions Additive
AdBlue® (UREA) Level Warning The first low level warning will be given at around a 1,490 miles (2,400 km) range, and is determined
according to the current consumption rate. The “UREA Low Level” warning light and message will
display on the instrument panel. The UREA low level warning light will remains lit until the AdBlue®
(UREA) tank is topped up with at least 1.32 gallons (5 Liters) of UREA.
If the level is not resolved, an additional warning appear whenever a certain threshold is reached until it
will no longer be possible to start the engine.
When 125 miles (200 km) are remaining before the AdBlue® (UREA) tank is empty, a message will
appear on the instrument panel, accompanied by a buzzer sound. When the range is at 0, the display
will show a dedicated message (if equipped). In this case, the engine will not restart.
It will be possible to restart the engine again as soon as AdBlue® (UREA) is added; the minimum
amount required is 1.32 gallons (5 Liters). Fill the AdBlue® (UREA) tank as soon as possible with at
least 1.32 gallons (5 Liters) of UREA. If filling is completed with autonomy tank AdBlue® (UREA) to
zero, it could be possible to wait two minutes before starting the vehicle.
NOTE:
When the AdBlue® (UREA) tank is empty, and the vehicle is stopped, it is no longer possible to restart
the vehicle until a minimum of 1.32 gallons (5 Liters) of AdBlue® (UREA) is added to the AdBlue®
(UREA) tank.
Diesel Emissions Additive AdBlue® (UREA) Fault Warning Messages:
Engine Will Not Restart Service
AdBlue® System See Dealer This message will display if AdBlue® (UREA) system issue detected is not serviced during the allowed
period. Your engine will not restart unless your vehicle is serviced by your authorized dealer. If the level
is not resolved, an additional warning appear whenever a certain threshold is reached until it will no
longer be possible to start the engine. When 125 miles (200 km) are remaining before the AdBlue®
tank is empty, a message will appear on the instrument panel, accompanied by a buzzer sound.
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59
TRIP COMPUTER
Push and release the up or down arrow
button until the Trip A or Trip B icon is high-
lighted in the instrument cluster display
(Toggle left or right to select Trip A or Trip B).
Push and release the OK button to display
the Trip information.
WARNING LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
The warning/indicator lights will illuminate
in the instrument panel together with a dedi -
cated message and/or acoustic signal when
applicable. These indications are indicative
and precautionary and as such must not be
considered as exhaustive and/or alternative to the information contained in the Owner’s
Manual, which you are advised to read care
-
fully in all cases. Always refer to the informa -
tion in this chapter in the event of a failure
indication. All active telltales will display
first if applicable. The system check menu
may appear different based upon equipment
options and current vehicle status. Some
telltales are optional and may not appear.
Red Warning Lights
Air Bag Warning Light
This warning light will illuminate to
indicate a fault with the air bag, and
will turn on for four to eight seconds
as a bulb check when the ignition is placed
in the ON/RUN or ACC/ON/RUN position. This light will illuminate with a single chime
when a fault with the air bag has been
detected, it will stay on until the fault is
cleared. If the light is either not on during
startup, stays on, or turns on while driving,
have the system inspected at an authorized
dealer as soon as possible.
Brake Warning Light
This warning light monitors various
brake functions, including brake
fluid level and parking brake appli
-
cation. If the brake light turns on it may indi -
cate that the parking brake is applied, that
the brake fluid level is low, or that there is a
problem with the anti-lock brake system.
Engine Will Not Start Service
AdBlue® System See Dealer
NOTE:
The display may take up to five seconds to update after adding 2 gallons (7.5 Liters) or more of
AdBlue® (UREA) to the AdBlue® (UREA) tank. If you have a fault related to the AdBlue® (UREA)
system, the display may not update to the new level. See an authorized dealer for service.
AdBlue® freezes at temperatures lower than 12°F (-11°C). If the car stands for a long time at this
temperature, refilling could be difficult. For this reason, it is advised to park the vehicle in a garage
and/or heated environment, and wait for the AdBlue® (UREA) to return to liquid state before topping
up.
MESSAGE
DESCRIPTION
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GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
64
Engine Check/Malfunction Indicator Warning
Light (MIL)
The Engine Check/Malfunction Indi-
cator Light (MIL) is a part of an
Onboard Diagnostic System called
OBD II that monitors engine and automatic
transmission control systems. This warning
light will illuminate when the ignition is in
the ON/RUN position before engine start. If
the bulb does not come on when turning the
ignition switch from OFF to ON/RUN, have
the condition checked promptly.
Certain conditions, such as a loose or
missing gas cap, poor quality fuel, etc., may
illuminate the light after engine start. The
vehicle should be serviced if the light stays
on through several typical driving styles. In
most situations, the vehicle will drive
normally and will not require towing.
When the engine is running, the MIL may
flash to alert serious conditions that could
lead to immediate loss of power or severe
catalytic converter damage. The vehicle
should be serviced by an authorized dealer
as soon as possible if this occurs.
AdBlue® (UREA) Injection System Failure
Warning Light — If Equipped
This warning light will illuminate
along with a dedicated message on
the display (If Equipped) if an
unknown fluid not conforming with accept -able characteristics is inserted, or if an
average consumption of AdBlue® (UREA)
over 50% is detected. Contact an authorized
dealer as soon as possible.
If the problem is not solved, a specific
message will appear on the Instrument
Cluster Display whenever a certain threshold
is reached until it will no longer be possible
to start the engine.
When about 125 miles (200 km) are
remaining before the AdBlue® (UREA) tank
is empty, a continuous dedicated message
will appear on the instrument panel, accom
-
panied by a buzzer sound (If Equipped).
Service Adaptive Cruise Control Warning
Light — If Equipped
This light will turn on when an ACC
is not operating and needs service.
Refer to “Adaptive Cruise Control
(ACC)” in “Starting And Operating” for
further information.
WARNING!
A malfunctioning catalytic converter, as
referenced above, can reach higher
temperatures than in normal operating
conditions. This can cause a fire if you
drive slowly or park over flammable
substances such as dry plants, wood,
cardboard, etc. This could result in death
or serious injury to the driver, occupants or
others.
CAUTION!
Prolonged driving with the Malfunction
Indicator Light (MIL) on could cause
damage to the vehicle control system. It
also could affect fuel economy and
driveability. If the MIL is flashing, severe
catalytic converter damage and power loss
will soon occur. Immediate service is
required.
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67
Active Speed Limiter Fault Indicator Light —
If Equipped
This warning light will illuminate to
signal when there is a fault detected
with the Active Speed Limiter.
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Cleaning In
Progress Indicator Light — Diesel Versions
With DPF Only (If Equipped)
This indicator light will illuminate,
or a message will appear, to indicate
that the DPF system needs to elimi-
nate the trapped pollutants (particulate)
through the regeneration process. The light/
message does not switch on during every
DPF regeneration, but only when driving
conditions require that the driver is notified.
To turn off the symbol, keep the vehicle in
motion until the regeneration process is over.
On average, the process lasts 15 minutes.
Optimal conditions for completing the
process are achieved by traveling at 37 mph
(60 km/h) with engine speed above 2000
rpm.
When this light/message switches on, it does
not indicate a vehicle failure and thus it
should not be taken to a workshop. NOTE:
On some versions, together with the symbol
switching on, the display shows a dedicated
message.
Forward Collision Indicator Light — If
Equipped
This telltale will turn on to warn you
of a possible collision with the
vehicle in front of you.
Forward Collision Warning Off Indicator Light
— If Equipped
This indicator light illuminates to
indicate that Forward Collision
Warning is off.
Immobilizer Fail / VPS Electrical Alarm
Indicator Light
This telltale will illuminate when the
vehicle security alarm system has
detected an attempt to break into
the vehicle.
NOTE:
After cycling the ignition to the ON/RUN
position, the Vehicle Security Warning Light
could illuminate if a problem with the system
is detected. This condition will result in the
engine being shut off after two seconds.
Low Diesel Emissions Additive AdBlue®
(UREA) Indicator Light — If Equipped
The Low Diesel Exhaust Emissions
Additive AdBlue® (UREA) indicator
light illuminates when the AdBlue®
(UREA) level is low.
Fill the AdBlue® (UREA) tank as soon as
possible with at least 1.3 gallons (5 liters) of
AdBlue® (UREA).
CAUTION!
Vehicle travel speed should always be
adapted to the traffic and weather
conditions, and must always comply with
traffic regulations.
The engine can be turned off if the DPF
warning light is on; however, repeated
interruptions of the regeneration process
could cause premature deterioration of the
engine oil. For this reason, it is important
to wait for the symbol to turn off before
turning off the engine. Do not complete
the DPF regeneration process when the
vehicle is stopped.
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GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
68
If filling the tank is done with a remaining
range of AdBlue® (UREA) in the tank equal
to zero, you may need to wait two minutes
before starting the vehicle.
Refer to “Refueling The Vehicle” in “Starting
And Operating” for further information.
Rear Fog Indicator — If Equipped
This indicator light will illuminate
when the rear fog lights are on.
Water In Fuel Indicator Light — If Equipped
The “Water In Fuel Indicator Light”
will illuminate when there is water
detected in the fuel filter. If this
light remains on, DO NOT start the vehicle
before you drain the water from the fuel filter
to prevent engine damage, and please see an
authorized dealer.Wait To Start Light — If Equipped
This indicator light will illuminate
for approximately two seconds when
the ignition is turned to the RUN
position. Its duration may be longer based on
colder operating conditions. Vehicle will not
initiate start until telltale is no longer
displayed.
Refer to “Starting The Engine” in “Starting
And Operating” for further information. NOTE:
The “Wait To Start” telltale may not illumi
-
nate if the intake manifold temperature is
warm enough.
Green Indicator Lights
Active Speed Limiter SET Indicator Light — If
Equipped With A Premium Instrument Cluster
This indicator light will illuminate
when the Active Speed Limiter is on
and set to a specific speed.
Refer to “Active Speed Limiter — If
Equipped” in “Starting And Operating” for
further information.
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Set With No
Target Detected Indicator Light — If
Equipped
This light will turn on when the
Adaptive Cruise Control is set and
there is no target vehicle detected.
Refer to "Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) — If
Equipped" in "Starting And Operating" for
further information.
CAUTION!
The presence of water in the fuel system
circuit may cause severe damage to the
injection system and irregular engine
operation. If the indicator light is
illuminated, contact an authorized dealer
as soon as possible to bleed the system. If
the above indications come on
immediately after refuelling, water has
probably been poured into the tank: switch
the engine off immediately and contact an
authorized dealer.
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STARTING AND OPERATING
168
(Continued)
4. Insert the fuel nozzle fully into the fillerpipe; the nozzle opens and holds the
flapper door while refueling.
Fuel Filler
5. Fill the vehicle with fuel, and when the fuel nozzle “clicks” or shuts off, the fuel
tank is full.
6. Wait 10 seconds before removing the fuel nozzle to allow fuel to drain from
nozzle.
7. Remove the fuel nozzle and close the fuel door. Emergency Gas Can Refueling
Most gas cans will not open the flapper door.
A funnel is provided to open the flapper door
to allow emergency refueling with a gas can.
1. Retrieve funnel from the rear cargo area.
2. Insert funnel into same filler pipe
opening as the fuel nozzle.
3. Ensure funnel is inserted fully to hold flapper door open.
4. Pour fuel into funnel opening.
5. Remove funnel from filler pipe, clean off prior to putting back in the spare tire
storage area.
1 — AdBlue® (UREA) Filler Cap
2 — Fuel Filler
WARNING!
Never have any smoking materials lit in
or near the vehicle when the fuel door is
open or the tank is being filled.
Never add fuel when the engine is
running. This is in violation of most
countries regulations and may cause the
“Malfunction Indicator Light” to turn on.
Do not apply any object/cap to the end of
the filler which is not provided for the
car. The use of non-compliant objects/
plugs could cause a pressure increase
inside the tank, resulting in dangerous
situations.
A fire may result if fuel is pumped into a
portable container that is inside of a
vehicle. You could be burned. Always
place fuel containers on the ground
while filling.
CAUTION!
For diesel engines, only use diesel fuel for
motor vehicles in accordance with EN 590
European specifications. The use of other
products or mixtures may damage the
engine beyond repair and consequently
void the warranty, due to the damage
caused. If you accidentally introduce other
types of fuel into the tank, do not start the
engine. Empty the tank. If the engine has
been run for even an extremely limited
amount of time, you must not only drain
the fuel tank, but the rest of the supply
circuit as well.
WARNING! (Continued)
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169
AdBlue® (UREA) — If Equipped
The vehicle is equipped with an UREA injec -
tion system and Selective Catalytic Reduc -
tion to meet emission standards. These two
systems ensure compliance with the diesel
emissions requirements; at the same time,
they ensure fuel-efficiency, handling, torque
and power. For messages and system warn -
ings, refer to the "Warning Lights And
Messages" in the "Getting To Know Your
Instrument Panel" section. AdBlue® (UREA)
is a very stable product with a long shelf life.
Stored at temperatures LOWER than 90°F
(32°C), it has a shelf life of at least one year.
For more information on the AdBlue® liquid
type, see the “Fluids and lubricants” in the
“Technical specifications” section. The
vehicle is equipped with an automatic
AdBlue® heating system when the engine
starts allowing the system to work correctly
at temperatures lower than 12°F (-11°C).
NOTE:
AdBlue® freezes at temperatures lower than
12 °F (-11 °C).
AdBlue® (UREA) Storage
AdBlue® (UREA) is considered a very stable
product with a long shelf life. If AdBlue®
(UREA) is kept in temperatures between 10°
and 90°F (-12° and 32°C), it will last a
minimum of one year.
AdBlue® (UREA) is subject to freezing at the
lowest temperatures. For example, AdBlue®
(UREA) may freeze at temperatures at or
below 12°F (-11°C). The system has been
designed to operate in this environment.
NOTE:
When working with AdBlue® (UREA), it is
important to know that:
Any containers or parts that come into
contact with AdBlue® (UREA) must be
AdBlue® (UREA) compatible (plastic or
stainless steel). Copper, brass, aluminum,
iron or non-stainless steel should be
avoided as they are subject to corrosion by
AdBlue® (UREA).
If AdBlue® (UREA) is spilled, it should be
wiped up completely.
Adding AdBlue® (UREA)
Preliminary Conditions
AdBlue® (UREA) freezes at temperatures
lower than 12°F (-11°C). If the car stands for
a long time at this temperature refilling
could be difficult. For this reason, it is
advised to park the vehicle in a garage and/
or heated environment and wait for the urea
to return to liquid state before topping up.
Proceed as follows:

Park the car on flat ground and stop the
engine by cycling the ignition to the OFF
position.
Open the fuel door, undo and remove the
cap (blue) from the AdBlue® (UREA) filler.
Fuel Filler

1 — AdBlue® (UREA) Filler Cap
2 — Fuel Filler
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STARTING AND OPERATING
170
Refilling With Nozzles
You can fill up at any AdBlue® (UREA)
distributor.
Proceed as follows:
Insert the AdBlue® (UREA) nozzle in the
filler, start refilling and stop refilling at the
first shut-off (the shut-off indicates that
the AdBlue® (UREA) tank is full). Do not
proceed with the refilling, to prevent
spillage of AdBlue® (UREA).
Extract the nozzle.
Refilling With Containers
Proceed as follows:
Check the expiration date.
Read the advice for use on the label before
pouring the content of the bottle into the
AdBlue® (UREA) tank.
If systems which cannot be screwed in
(e.g. tanks) are used for refilling, after the
indication appears on the instrument
panel display refer to “Warning lights And
Messages" in the “Getting To Know Your
Instrument Panel” for further information,
fill the AdBlue® (UREA) tank with no
more than 2 Gallons (8 liters).
If containers which can be screwed to the
filler are used, the reservoir is full when
the AdBlue® (UREA) level in the
container stops pouring out. Do not
proceed further.
Operations After Refilling
Proceed as follows:
Fit the cap back on the AdBlue® (UREA)
filler by turning it clockwise and screwing
it completely.
Cycle the ignition to RUN (it is not neces-
sary to start the engine).
Wait for the indication on the instrument
panel to switch off before moving the car.
The indication may stay on for a few
seconds to approximately half a minute. If
the engine is started and the car is moved,
the indication will remain on for longer.
This will not compromise engine opera-
tion.
If the AdBlue® (UREA) was topped up
when the tank was empty, wait for
2 minutes before starting the engine. NOTE:
If AdBlue® (UREA) is spilled out of the
filler neck, clean up well the area and
proceed to filling up again. If the liquid
crystallizes, eliminate it with a sponge and
warm water.
DO NOT EXCEED THE MAXIMUM LEVEL:
this could cause damage to the reservoir.
AdBlue® (UREA) freezes at under 12°F
(-11°C). Although the system is designed
to operate below the freezing point of the
UREA, it is advisable not to fill the tank
beyond the maximum level because if the
UREA freezes the system can be
damaged. Follow the instructions in this
section.
If the AdBlue® (UREA) is spilled on
painted surfaces or aluminium, immedi
-
ately clean the area with water and use
absorbent material to collect the fluid that
has been spilled on the ground.
Do not try to start the engine if AdBlue®
(UREA) was accidentally added to the
diesel fuel tank, this can result in serious
engine damage, contact an authorized
dealer.
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171
Do not add additives or other fluids to
AdBlue® (UREA), doing so could damage
the system.
The use of non-conforming or degraded
AdBlue® (UREA) may lead to indications
appearing on the instrument panel display
refer to “Warning Lights And Messages" in
the “Getting To Know Your Instrument
Panel” for further information.
Never pour AdBlue® (UREA) into another
container: it could be contaminated.
If the AdBlue® (UREA) runs out, see refer
to “Warning Lights And Messages" in the
“Getting To Know Your Instrument Panel”
for further information to continue using
the car normally.
VEHICLE LOADING
Certification Label
As required by local traffic regulations, your
vehicle has a certification label affixed to the
driver's side door or pillar.
Refer to “Tire Safety” in “Servicing And
Maintenance” for further informationThis label contains the month and year of
manufacture, Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR)
front and rear, and Vehicle Identification
Number (VIN). A Month-Day-Hour (MDH)
number is included on this label and indi
-
cates the Month, Day and Hour of manufac -
ture. The bar code that appears on the
bottom of the label is your VIN.
TRAILER TOWING
Common Towing Definitions
The following trailer towing related defini -
tions will assist you in understanding the
following information:
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
The GVWR is the total allowable weight of
your vehicle. This includes driver, passen -
gers, cargo and tongue weight. The total load
must be limited so that you do not exceed
the GVWR. Refer to “Vehicle Loading/Vehicle
Certification Label” in “Starting And Oper -
ating” for further information.
Gross Trailer Weight (GTW)
The GTW is the weight of the trailer plus the
weight of all cargo, consumables and equip -
ment (permanent or temporary) loaded in or
on the trailer in its "loaded and ready for
operation" condition.
The recommended way to measure GTW is to
put your fully loaded trailer on a vehicle
scale. The entire weight of the trailer must be
supported by the scale.
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR)
The GAWR is the maximum capacity of the
front and rear axles. Distribute the load over
the front and rear axles evenly. Make sure
that you do not exceed either front or rear
GAWR. Refer to “Vehicle Loading/Vehicle
Certification Label” in “Starting And Oper -
ating” for further information.
WARNING!
It is important that you do not exceed the
maximum front or rear GAWR. A dangerous
driving condition can result if either rating
is exceeded. You could lose control of the
vehicle and have a collision.
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