oil pressure LEXUS SC400 1991 Service Workshop Manual

8. CONNECT ENGINE WIRE TO INTAKE MANIFOLD(a) Install the harness protector to the intake manifold withthe two bolts.
(b) Install the three clamp bolts and two nuts.
(c) Connect the following connectors:
(1) Engine coolant temperature sensor connector
(2) Engine coolant temperature sender gauge connec- tor
(3) Two knock sensor connectors
(4) Oil pressure switch connector
(5) Oil level sensor connector
(6) A/C compressor connector
9. INSTALL NO. 1 AND NO. 2 FUEL PIPES
Torque: 8.8 N Vm (90 kgf Vcm, 78 in. Vlbf)
10. INSTALL DELIVERY PIPE AND INJECTORS
(See steps 1, 3, 6 and 7 on pages FI±33 and 34)
Torque: 21 N Vm (210 kgf Vcm, 15 ft Vlbf)
11. INSTALL AIR INTAKE CHAMBER
(a) Install a new gasket and the intake chamber with the five
bolts and two nuts.
Torque: 21 N Vm (210 kgf Vcm, 15 ft Vlbf)
(b) Install the check connector and harness protector to the
air intake chamber with the two bolts.
(c) Connect the following hoses: (1) Vacuum hose to brake booster union
(2) Vacuum hose (to ACIS vacuum tank)
(3) Vacuum sensing hose
(4) Air hose (to PS air control valve)
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder HeadEM±59
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INSPECTION, CLEANING AND REPAIR
OF CYLINDER HEAD COMPONENTS
1. CLEAN TOP SURFACES OF PISTONS AND CYLINDERBLOCK
(a) Turn the crankshaft and bring each piston to top deadcenter (TDC). Using a gasket scraper, remove all the
carbon from the piston top surfaces.
(b) Using a gasket scraper, remove all the gasket material from the top surfaces of the cylinder block.
(c) Using compressed air, blow carbon and oil from the bolt
holes.
CAUTION: Protect your eyes when using high±pressure
compressed air.
2. CLEAN CYLINDER HEADS
A. Remove gasket material Using a gasket scraper, remove all the gasket material from the cylinder block surface.
NOTICE: Be careful not to scratch the cylinder block con-
tact surface.
B. Clean combustion chambers Using a wire brush, remove all the carbon from the combus-
tion chambers.
NOTICE: Be careful not to scratch the cylinder block con-
tact surface.
C. Clean valve guide bushings Using a valve guide bushing brush and solvent, clean all the
guide bushings.
EM±78
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder Heads
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(c) Disconnect the following connectors:(1) Two connectors from engine room main wire
(2) Igniter connector
(3) Theft deterrent horn connector
(d) Disconnect the wire harness from the two wire clamps.
(e) Using a 6 mm hexagon wrench, remove the bolt and connector bracket.
(f) Disc onnect the wire clamp and PS solenoid valve
connector.
(g) Disconnect the ground strap from the cylinder block.
(h) Disconnect the PS pressure switch connector.
(i) Disconnect the following connectors: (1) Ignition coil connector
(2) Noise filter connector
(j) Remove the cap and nut, and disconnect the generator wire.
(k) Disconnect the wire harness from the two wire clamps.
(l) Disconnect the following hoses: (1) Vacuum hose (from VSV for heater vale) from check valve.
(2) Heater water hose from heater water valve.
(3) Heater water hose from water by±pass pipe
(m) Disconnect the VSV connector.
(n) Disconnect the ground strap from the bracket on the body.
(o) Remove the bolt holding the engine wire protector from
the body.
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder BlockEM±67
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PREPARATION FOR DISASSEMBLY
(See Components on pages EM±74 and 75)1. (M/T) REMOVE FLYWHEEL
2. (A/T) REMOVE DRIVE PLATE
Remove the eight bolts, two spacers and drive plate.
3. INSTALL ENGINE TO ENGINE STAND FOR DISASSEMBLY
4. REMOVE GENERATOR
5. REMOVE THROTTLE BODY WITH INTAKE AIR CONNECTOR (See pages EM±10 to 11)
6. REMOVE TIMING BELT AND PULLEYS (See pages EM±24 to 26)
7. REMOVE WATER PUMP AND BY±PASS HOSE
8. REMOVE FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER
9. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD (See pages EM±36 to 40)
10. REMOVE FUEL PIPE SUPPORT
11. REMOVE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH AND KNOCK SENSORS
SST 09816±30010
12. REMOVE LH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
13. REMOVE RH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
14. REMOVE OIL FILTER BRACKET (a) Remove the union bolt and oil filter bracket.
(b) Remove the gasket from the union bolt.
(c) Remove the O±ring from the oil filter bracket.
15. REMOVE OIL PUMP (See page LU±10)
EM±76
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder Block
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5. INSTALL KNOCK SENSORS AND OIL PRESSURESWITCH
Using SST, install the two knock sensors and oil pressure
switch.
SST 09816±30010
Torque:
Knock sensor 44 N Vm
(450 kgf Vcm, 33 ft Vlbf)
Oil pressure switch 14 N Vm
(150 kgf Vcm, 11 ft Vlbf)
6. INSTALL FUEL PIPE SUPPORT
Torque: 14 N Vm (145 kgf Vcm, 10 ft Vlbf)
7. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD
(See pages EM±54 to 57)
Torque: 1st 34 N Vm (350 kgf Vcm, 25 ft Vlbf)
2nd turn 90 5
3rd turn 90 5
8. INSTALL FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER
(See step 1 on page FI±36)
Torque: 41 N Vm (420 kgf Vcm, 30 ft Vlbf)
35 N Vm (350 kgf Vcm, 25 ft Vlbf) for SST
9. INSTALL WATER PUMP AND BY±PASS PIPE
(a) Install the water pump. (See page CO±7)
(b) Install the No. 2 water by±pass pipe with the bolt.
(c) Connect the No. 2 water by±pass hose to the engine hanger.
10. INSTALL THROTTLE BODY WITH INTAKE AIR
CONNECTOR
(See page EM±18)
Torque: 21 N Vm (210 kgf Vcm, 15 ft Vlbf)
11. INSTALL TIMING PULLEYS AND BELT
(See pages EM±29 to 33)
12. INSTALL GENERATOR
Torque: 37 N Vm (380 kgf Vcm, 27 ft Vlbf)
13. REMOVE ENGINE STAND FROM ENGINE
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder BlockEM±101
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(c) Install the bolt holding the engine wire protector on thebody.
(d) Install the ground strap to the bracket on the body.
(e) Connect the VSV connector.
(f) Connect the following hose: (1) Heater water hose to water by±pass pipe
(2) Heater water hose to heater water valve
(3) Vacuum hose (from VSV for heater water valve) to
check valve.
(g) Install the generator wire with the nut and cap.
(h) Connect the following connector: (1) Ignition coil connector
(2) Noise filter connector
(i) Install the wire harness with the two wire clamps.
(j) Connect the PS pressure switch connector.
(k) Install the ground strap on the cylinder block.
(l) Connect the PS solenoid valve connector and wire
clamp.
(m) Using a 6 mm hexagon wrench, install the connector bracket with the bolt.
(n) Connect the following connectors: (1) Two connectors to engine room main wire
(2) Igniter connector
(3) Theft deterrent horn connector
(o) Install the wire harness with the two wire clamps.
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Cylinder BlockEM±109
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TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS (Cont'd)
 Part tightened  NVm kgf Vcm ft Vlbf
 Main bearing cap X Cylinder block 1st 44 450 33
  2nd Turn 90 5  
 Connecting rod cap X Connecting rod 1st 29 300 22
2ndTurn 905 Rear oil seal retainer X Cylinder block  5.9 60 52 in.Vlbf Oil filter bracket X Cylinder block  88 900 65 LH engine mounting bracket X Cylinder block  58 590 43 RH engine mounting bracket X Cylinder block  58 590 43
 Knock sensor X Cylinder block  44 450 33
 Oil pressure switch X Cylinder block  14 150 11
 Fuel pipe support X Cylinder block  14 145 10
 Fuel pressure pulsation damper  41 420 30
  (for SST) 35 350 25
 Generator X Cylinder block  37 380 27
Flywheel X Crankshaft (M/T)1st4950036  2nd Turn 90 5  
 Drive Plate X Crankshaft (A/T)  98 1,000 72 Starter X Transmission  39 400 29 Oil cooler pipe X Transmission (A/T)  34 350 25
 Rear engine mounting member X Body  25 260 19
 


Rear engine mounting member X Engine mounting
insulator 


 


13 


135 


10
 Intermediate shaft X Propeller shaft  74 750 54
 Propeller shaft center bearing X Body  49 500 36
No.2 front exhaust pipe X Exhaust manifold6263046 Front exhaust pipe X No.2 front exhaust pipe  43 440 
 Clutch release cylinder X Transmission (M/T)  12 120 9 Fuel inlet hose X Fuel pipe support  34 350 25 A/C compressor X Cylinder block Through bolt 26 265 19
  Bolt and nut 52 530 38
 PS pump X Cylinder block  58 590 43
 PS pump X A/C compressor  58 590 43
 PS pump X Pump rear stay  39 400 29
 Cylinder block X Pump rear stay  39 400 29
 Fluid coupling X Water water pump  16 165 12
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL Service SpecificationsEM±117
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Preparation
SST (SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS)
IllustrationPart No.Part NameNote
09268±41045Injection Measuring
Tool Set
(90268±41070)No. 4 Union
Injector
(09268±41080)No. 6 Union
Cold start Injector
(09268±52010)Injection Measuring
Attachment
Injector
09268±45012EFI Fuel Pressure
Gauge
09612±24014
Steering Gear
Housing Overhaul
Tool Set
(09617±24011)Steering Rack Wrench
Fuel pressure pulsation damper
09631±22020
Power Steering
Hose Nut 14 X 17 mm
Wrench SetFuel line flare nut
09816±30010Oil Pressure
Switch SocketKnock sensor
09842±30055Wire ªGº
EFI Inspection
Cold start Injector
09842±30070Wire ªFº
EFI Inspection
Injector
09843±18020Diagnosis Check
Wire
0990±01000
Engine Control
Computer
Check Harness ªAº
FI±10 ± PreparationEFI SYSTEM
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PREPARATION
SST (SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS)
IllustrationPart No.Part NameNote
09268±41045Injection Measuring
Tool Set
(09268±41090)(No. 7 Union)
Injector
(09268±52010)(Injection Measuring
Attachment)
Injector
(09405±09015)(No. 1 Union)
Injector
09268±45012EFI Fuel Pressure
Gauge
09612±24014
Steering Gear
Housing Overhaul
Tool Set
(09617±24011(Steering Rack Wrench)
Fuel pressure pulsation damper
09631±22020
Power Steering
Hose Nut 14 x 17 mm
Wrench SetFuel line flare nut
09816±30010Oil Pressure
Switch Socket
Knock sensor
09842±30070Wire ªFº
EFI Inspection
Injector
09843±18020Diagnosis Check
Wire
09990±01000
Engine Control
Computer Check
Harness ªAº
±
EFI SYSTEM PreparationFI±9
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Preparation
SST (SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS)
IllustrationPart No.Part NameNote
09268±41045Injection Measuring
Tool Set
(90268±41070)No. 4 Union
Injector
(09268±41080)No. 6 Union
Cold start Injector
(09268±52010)Injection Measuring
Attachment
Injector
09268±45012EFI Fuel Pressure
Gauge
09612±24014
Steering Gear
Housing Overhaul
Tool Set
(09617±24011)Steering Rack Wrench
Fuel pressure pulsation damper
09631±22020
Power Steering
Hose Nut 14 X 17 mm
Wrench SetFuel line flare nut
09816±30010Oil Pressure
Switch SocketKnock sensor
09842±30055Wire ªGº
EFI Inspection
Cold start Injector
09842±30070Wire ªFº
EFI Inspection
Injector
09843±18020Diagnosis Check
Wire
0990±01000
Engine Control
Computer
Check Harness ªAº
FI±10 ± PreparationEFI SYSTEM
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