fuel pressure MAZDA 626 1987 User Guide

DISASSEMBLY (AUXILIARY PARTS) 1 B
1. Oil level gauge
2. P/S oil pump bracket
3. EGR pipe(Unleaded fuel)
4. Exhaust manifold insulator
5. Exhaust manifold assembly
6. Coolant inlet pipe and bypass pipe
7. Engine hanger
8. Alternator
9. Alternator strap and bracket
10. Engine mount bracket
11. Center cover
12. Distributor and high-tension lead
13. Spark plug
14. Thermostat and thermostat cover
15. Intake manifold bracket
16. Intake manifold assembly
17. Oil filter
18. Oil cooler
19. Oil pressure switch
76G01B-039
49 0107 680A Irf^Ys'^
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>

49 G030 D05A
76G01A-120
Disassembly Note
Engine hanger
Remove the exhaust manifold; then connect the SST
to the engine.
69G01X-000
1B—25

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 1 C
SPECIFICATIONS
———Engine model
Item ^—_______ RF-CX RF-N
Type Diesel, 4 cycle
Cylinder arrangement and number In line, 4 cylinders
Combustion chamber Swirl chamber
Valve system OHC, belt driven
Displacement cc (cu in) 1,998 (121.9)
Bore and stroke mm (in) 86.0 x 86.0 (3.39 x 3.39)
Compression ratio 21.1 : 1 22.7 : 1
Compression pressure
kPa (kg/cm2, psi)-rpm
Standard 2.943 (30, 427)-200 Compression pressure
kPa (kg/cm2, psi)-rpm Minimum 2.649 (27, 384)-200
Valve timing
IN Open BTDC 13° 13°
Valve timing
IN Close ABDC 15° 39° Valve timing
EX Open BBDC 60° 60° Valve timing
EX Close ATDC 8° 8°
Valve clearance mm (in)
Cold IN 0.25 (0.010)
Valve clearance mm (in)
Cold EX 0.35 (0.014) Valve clearance mm (in) Warm (for ref.)
IN 0.30 (0.012) Valve clearance mm (in) Warm (for ref.) EX 0.40 (0.016)
Idle speed (MTX in neutral) rpm 720
Injection timing ATDC 10 TDC 0°
Injection order 1_3_4_2
76G01C-002
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Problem Possible Cause Remedy Page
Difficult starting Malfunction of engine-related components
Burned valve Worn piston, piston ring, or cylinder Failed cylinder head gasket
Replace Replace or repair Replace
1C-48 1C—55,56 1C-16
Difficult starting
Malfunction of fuel system Refer to Section 4D
Difficult starting
Malfunction of Comprex supercharger Refer to Section 4D
Difficult starting
Malfunction of electrical system Refer to Section 5
Poor idling Malfunction of engine-related components Improper valve clearance Poor valve to valve seat contact Failed cylinder head gasket
Adjust Repair or replace Replace
1C-85 1C-50 1C—16
Poor idling
Malfunction of fuel system Refer to Section 4D
Poor idling
Malfunction of Comprex supercharger Refer to Section 4D
Excessive oil consumption
Oil working up Worn piston ring groove or sticking piston ring Worn piston or cylinder
Replace Replace or repair
1C-57 1C—55,56
Excessive oil consumption
Oil working down Worn valve seal Worn valve stem or guide
Replace Replace
1C-24 1C-48
Excessive oil consumption
Oil leakage Refer to Section 2B
76G01C-003
1C—3

1C ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
If the engine exhibits low power, poor fuel economy,
or poor idle, check the following:
1. Compression
2. Fuel system (Refer to Section 4D)
COMPRESSION
1. Check that the battery is fully charged, Recharge
it if necessary.
76G01C-016
76G01C-017
2. Warm up the engine to the normal operating tem-
perature.
3. Turn it off for about 10 minutes to allow the exhaust
manifold to cool.
4. Remove all the fuel injection pipes, nozzles, wash-
ers, and corrugate washers.
5. Disconnect the fuel cut valve connector.
Caution
If this is not done, fuel will be injected from
the injection pump while cranking.
6. Connect a suitable cap to the fuel return pipe on
the injection pump.
7. Connect a compression gauge with SST to injec-
tion nozzle hole.
8. Fully depress the accelerator pedal and crank the
engine.
9. Note the maximum gauge reading.
10. Check each cylinder.
Compression pressure kPa (kg/cm2, psi)-rpm
Standard Minimum
2.943 (30, 427)—200 2.649 (27, 384)—200
76G01C-018
Possible Cause
86U01X-022
1C-10

DISASSEMBLY (INJECTION PUMP) 1 C
INJECTION PUMP
76G01C-082
1. No.3 engine mount and idler
2. Injection pipe
3. Injection pump
4. Oil level gauge and stay
5. Oil pipe
6. Fuel feed pipe
7. Oil pressure switch
8. Water pipe
9. Water pump
Disassembly Note
Injection pump
Remove the injection pump with its brackets.
If separate them, adjust the injection timing after in-
stalling the timing belt referring to Section 4D.
76G01C-083
1C-39

ASSEMBLY (INJECTION PUMP) 1 C
Water Pipe
1. Apply a coat of vegetable oil to the O-ring.
2. Install the water pipe.
Tightening torque:
8—11 Nm (80—110 cm-kg, 69—95 in-lb)
3. Connect the water hose.
76G01C-181
^OQOja^q^
cffl-.. M
Oil Pressure Switch
Install the oil pressure switch.
Tightening torque: 12—18 N-m
(1.2—1.8 m-kg, 104—156 in-lb)
76G01C-182
Fuel Feed Pipe and Oil Pipe
1. Install the fuel feed pipe and tighten bolt (A).
Tightening torque:
19—26 N-m (1.9—2.6 m-kg, 14—19 ft-lb)
2. Install the oil pipe and loosely tighten the bolts (B).
76G01C-183
"m
fa?-^ lA-f! . 11
? - ' ~" ~ -'
Oil Level Gauge
Install the oil level gauge and stay.
Tightening torque:
8—12 N-m (80—120 cm-kg, 69—104 in-lb)
76G01C-184
1C-79

INSTALLATION 1C
Heater Hose
Connect the heater hoses.
Note
Position the hose clamp in the original loca-
tion on the hose and squeeze the clamp lightly
with large pliers to ensure a good fit.
86U01X-221
Connector Location
Install each harness as shown in the figure.
1. Alternator
2. Boost air temperature sensor (RF-CX)
3. Heat gauge unit
4. Water thermo switch
5. Pick up coil
6. Glow cord
7. Front harness connector and ground
76G01C-222
8. Fuel cut valve
9. Oil pressure switch
10. Starter
11. Water temperature switch
12. Transaxle harness
13. Grounds
1C—95

OUTLINE 4A
SPECIFICATIONS
F6 & F8 Engine
Engine F6 F8
Specification General Singapore General
ECE,
Hong Kong, &
Singapore

Idle speed
rpm
MTX 800
+58
Idle speed
rpm
ATX 950
t5§
(in N range)|
900 +5§ (in N
range)
CO concentration
%
2.0
± 0.5
(Without secondary
air
injection)

Carburetor

Type Down draft, two barrel
Throat diameter
mm (in)
Primary 30 (1.18) Throat diameter
mm (in)
Secondary 34 (1.34)
Venturi diameter
mm
(in) Primary 23.5 (0.93) Venturi diameter
mm
(in) Secondary 29.0 (1.14)
Main nozzle
mm (in)
Primary 2.6 (0.10) Main nozzle
mm (in)
Secondary 2.8 (0.11)
Main
jet mm (in)
Primary MTX 1.10 (0.0433) 1.09 (0.0429) 1.14 (0.045)
Main
jet mm (in)
Primary ATX 1.10 (0.0433) 1.08 (0.0425) 1.12 (0.044) Main
jet mm (in)

Secondary 1.50 (0.059)
Main
air
bleed mm (in)
Primary MTX 0.60 (0.024) 0.60 (0.024) 0.55 (0.022) Main
air
bleed mm (in)
Primary ATX 0.60 (0.024) 0.80 (0.031) 0.60 (0.024) Main
air
bleed mm (in) Secondary 0.50 (0.020)
Slow
jet mm (in)
Primary 0.48 (0.019) 0.46 (0.018) Slow
jet mm (in)
Secondary 1.00 (0.039) 1.10 (0.043)
Slow
air
bleed mm (in)
Primary No.1 0.80 (0.031)
Slow
air
bleed mm (in)
Primary No.2 1.90 (0.075) Slow
air
bleed mm (in) Secondary No.1 1.00 (0.039) 0.80 (0.031) Slow
air
bleed mm (in) Secondary No.2 0.50 (0.020)
Power
jet mm (in)
0.50 (0.0201
Fast idle adjustment
mm (in)

Clearance between
Drimarv
throttle valve and bore
1.40-1.76 (0.055—0.069) MTX: 0.48-0.64 (0.019-0.025) ATX: 0.56-0.72 (0.022-0.028)
Float level adjustment mm (in)
Max. fuel flow
"L"

Clearance between
flo

44 (17.3)
at and
air
horn without aasket Float level adjustment mm (in) Fuel stop
"H"
12.5(0.49)
Clearance between float and
air
horn without aasket; float lowered
by
own weight
Choke breaker diaphragm mmHg (inHg)
Start 180-240 (7.1—9.5) 100-160 (3.9—6.3) Choke breaker diaphragm mmHg (inHg) Stop 290-350 (11.4—13.8) 220—280 8.7—11.01
Choke opener mmHg (inHg) Start 35-65 (1.4-2.6)
...
35-65 (1.4-2.6) Choke opener mmHg (inHg) Stop
......
130-190 (5.1-7.5) 130-190 (5.1-7.5)

Fuel tank capacity
Liters (US gal, Imp gal) 60 (15.9, 13.2)

Fuel Dump

Delivery pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
20-26 (0.20-0.27, 2.8—3.8)
Feeding capacity cc/min (cu in/min) More than 860 (52.5)
at
idle

Fuel filter

Type Paper element with magnet

Air cleaner

Fresh-Hot switching Manual Diaphragm type
Element tvoe Oil permeated paper
Fuel specification Leaded regular

76G04A-513
4 A—15

4A OUTLINE
FE Engine
Engine FE 8Valve FE 12Valve FE 8Valve
Specification General Middle East
ECE, Hong Kong, & Singapore Unleaded fuel

Idle speed
rpm
MTX 800
+5§
850
+5§
Idle speed
rpm
ATX 900
+58 (in N
range)
CO concentration
%
2.0
± 0.5
(Without secondary
air
injection)

Carburetor

Type Down draft,
two
barrel
Throat diameter
mm (in)
Primary 30 (1.18) Throat diameter
mm (in)
Secondary 34 (1.34)
Venturi diameter
mm (in)
Primary 23.5 (0.93) Venturi diameter
mm (in)
Secondary 29.0 (1.14)
Main nozzle
mm (in)
Primary 2.6 (0.10) Main nozzle
mm (in)
Secondary 2.8 (0.11)
Main
jet mm (in)
Primary MTX 1.14 (0.045) 1.09 (0.0429) 1.14 (0.045) 1.09 (0.0429) Main
jet mm (in)
Primary ATX 1.12 (0.044) 1.08 (0.0425) 1.12 (0.044) 1.09 (0.0429) Main
jet mm (in)

Secondary 1.55 (0.061) 1.50 (0.059) 1.55 (0.061) 1.50 (0.059)
Main
air
bleed
mm (in)
Primary MTX 0.50 (0.020) 0.60(0.024) 0.50 (0.020) 0.50 (0.020) Main
air
bleed
mm (in)
Primary ATX 0.55 (0.022) 0.80 (0.031) 0.55 (0.022) 0.50 (0.020) Main
air
bleed
mm (in) Secondary 0.50 (0.020)
Slow
jet mm (in)

Primary 0.46 (0.018)
Slow
jet mm (in)
Secondary MTX 1.10 (0.043) 1.00 (0.039) 1.10 (0.043) 0.90 (0.035) Slow
jet mm (in)
Secondary ATX 1.10 (0.043) 1.00 (0.039) 1.10 (0.043) 1.00 (0.039)
Slow
air
bleed
mm (in)
Primary No.1 0.80 (0.031)
Slow
air
bleed
mm (in)
Primary No.2 1.90 (0.075) Slow
air
bleed
mm (in) Secondary No.1 0.80 (0.031) 1.00 (0.039) 0.80 (0.031) 1.00 (0.039)
Slow
air
bleed
mm (in) Secondary No.2 0.50 (0.020)
Power
jet mm (in)
MTX 0.50 (0.020) 0.50 (0.020) Power
jet mm (in)
ATX 0.50 (0.020) 0.40 (0.016)
Fast idle adjustment
mm (in)
Clearance between primary throttle valve and bore
MTX 0.48—0.64
(0.019-0.025) 1.40—1.76
(0.055-0.069)
0.48—0.64
(0.019-0.025) 1.40-1.76
(0.055-0.069)
Fast idle adjustment
mm (in)
Clearance between primary throttle valve and bore ATX 0.56-0.72 (0.022—0.028)
1.40—1.76
(0.055-0.069) 0.56-0.72 (0.022—0.028)
1.40-1.76
(0.055-0.069)
Float level adjust-
ment
mm (in)

Max. fuel flow
"L"

Clearance between
flo

44 (17.3)
at and
air
horn without aasket Float level adjust-
ment
mm (in)
Fuel stop
"H" |
12.5(0.49)
Clearance between float and
air
horn without aasket: float lowered
bv
own weiaht
Choke breaker diaphragm mm-Hg (in-Hg)
Start 100-160 (3.9—6.3) 180—240 (7.1-9.4) 100-160
(3.9-6.3)
180-240
(7.1-9.4) Choke breaker diaphragm mm-Hg (in-Hg) Stop 220—280
(8.7-11.0)
290-350
(11.4-13.8)
220—280
(8.7-11.0)
290-350
(11.4-13.8)
Choke opener mmHg (inHg)
Start 80—120
(3.1-8.7)
30-70 (1.2-2.8) Choke opener mmHg (inHg)
Stop 220-280 (8.7—11.0) 130-190
(5.1-7.5)

Fuel tank capacity
Liters (US aal, Imp aal) 60 (15.9, 13.2)

Fuel DumD

Delivery pressure kPa (kg/cm2,
psi)
20-26 (0.20—0.27, 2.8-3.8) 20-29 (0.20-0.30, 2.8-4.3)
20-26 (0.20-0.27, 2.8-3.8)
Feedina caDacitv cc/min
feu
in/mini More than 860 (52.5)
at
idle

Fuel filter

Type Paper element with magnet

Air cleaner

Fresh-Hot switchina Diaphragm Manual Diaphragm Bimetal
Element
tvDe
Oil permeated paper
Fuel specification Leaded super
Unleaded super Leaded regular Leaded super Unleaded super Unleaded regular

76G04G-514
4A—16

FUEL SYSTEM 4 A
76G04A-048
76G04A-049
FUEL PUMP
Inspection
Fuel pressure
1. Disconnect the hose at the carburetor and connect
a fuel pressure gauge.
2. Disconnect the fuel return hose from the fuel pump
and plug the fuel pump return pipe as shown in
the figure,
3. Measure the pressure while the engine is idling.
Replace the pump, if necessary.
FE & F8 (ECE,
Hong Kong,
Singapore)
Others
Pressure kPa
(kg/cm2, psi)
20—29 (0.2-0.3, 2.8-4.3)
20-26
(0.20-0.27,
2.8-3.8)
Flow rate (volume)
1. Disconnect the carburetor fuel hose and insert the
end into a measuring breaker.
2. Disconnect the fuel return hose from the fuel pump
and plug the fuel pump return pipe as shown in
the figure.
3. Start the engine and measure the amount of fuel
pumped per minute.
Volume: More than 860 cc (52.5 cuin)/min
Removal
1. Remove in the following order.
(1) Fuel outlet hose
(2) Fuel inlet hose
(3) Fuel return hose
(4) Fuel pump
(5) Gasket
(6) Insulator
(7) Gasket
76G04A-050
Installation
Install in the reverse order of removal.
Caution
a) Replace the gasket whenever the fuel pump
is replaced.
b) Be sure to connect the hoses in the correct
positions.
Check for leaks.
76G04A-051
4A—35
expert22 fl/i* http://rutracker.org

IDLE-UP CONTROL SYSTEM 4 A
FE (Middle East) and F6 (General)
Possible cause
jrvo

diaphragm

3
jrvo

diaphragm

n c o> (0
E 3 3 O
® >
a >
•o o c e
£ O **
S M O
£ O
'i (0 (0
O <
o a
o E W 0)
lm Q.
c a k 4) -
9-5
"S "5 (O > CO < a. DC H Js * OC M
Page 4A—72 4A—74 4A—74 Section 15 4A—75 Section 16
Checking order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
76G04A-136
FE 8Valve—Unleaded Fuel
Posible cause

Engine

control

unit

terminal

Servo

diaphragm

Vacuum

signal

Solenoid

valve £ O **
S CO O
£ U
S <0 U) Relay
(for
A/C) ** n ** w o E «
Refrigerant
pressure

switch
H D I Servo

diaphragm

Vacuum

signal

Solenoid

valve
< a. Relay
(for
A/C)
H Refrigerant
pressure

switch

Page 4A—91 4A—72 4A—74 4A—74 Section 15 4A—75 Section 16
Checking order 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
76G04A-137
4A—71