ignition MAZDA 626 1987 Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: MAZDA, Model Year: 1987, Model line: 626, Model: MAZDA 626 1987Pages: 1865, PDF Size: 94.35 MB
Page 363 of 1865
3B COOLING FAN
COOLING FAN
SYSTEM CIRCUIT
I
IG1 IG Relay Main fuse
©
Main fan motor
V-f motor
IG1
Water thermo switch OFF: over 91°C (208 °F)
Water thermo switch ON:
below 84°C
(183°F)
76G03B-015
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
1. Turn the ignition switch ON.
2. Disconnect the water thermo switch connector, and
check that the fan begins to operate.
3. If the fan doesn't operate, check the fuse, fan re-
lay, fan motor, thermo switch, and wiring harness.
76G03B-016
3B—10
Page 365 of 1865
3B COOLING FAN
WATER THERMO SWITCH
1. Remove the cooling fan water thermo switch.
Note
Make sure that the ignition switch is OFF. If
not, the fan will operate when the connector
is removed.
76G03B-017
76G03B-018
2. Place the water thermo switch in water.
3. Heat the water gradually, and check for continui-
ty of the switch with an ohmmeter. Replace if
necessary.
Temperature Continuity
Above
91
°C (208°F) No
Below 84°C (183°F) Yes
4. Install the water thermo switch and a new O-ring.
Tightening torque:
6—9 N-m (60—90 cm-kg, 52—78 in-lb)
Caution
Do not use sealing tape.
3B-12
Page 366 of 1865
4A
FUEL AND EMISSION
CONTROL SYSTEMS
(CARBURETOR)
OUTLINE 4A— 2
SYSTEM DIAGRAM 4A— 2
VACUUM HOSE ROUTING
DIAGRAM 4A— 5
EMISSION COMPONENTS
LOCATION 4A— 8
COMPONENT DESCRIPTIONS 4A—12
SPECIFICATIONS 4A—15
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 4A—17
PARTS INSPECTION 4A—23
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT 4A—23
ACCELERATOR LINKAGE 4A—23
INTAKE MANIFOLD 4A—23
CHOKE CABLE 4A—23
FUEL SYSTEM 4A—24
TROUBLESHOOTING 4A—25
CARBURETOR 4A—26
FUEL PUMP 4A—35
FUEL TANK 4A—36
SEPARATOR 4A—37
TWO-WAY CHECK VALVE 4A—37
THREE-WAY CHECK VALVE 4A—37
FUEL FILTER 4A—37
IDLE SPEED AND IDLE MIXTURE.. 4A—38
ADJUSTMENT 4A—38
AUTO-RETURN CHOKE SYSTEM... 4A—40
TROUBLESHOOTING 4A—40
PTC HEATER SYSTEM 4A—42
TROUBLESHOOTING 4A—42
DECELERATION CONTROL SYSTEM 4A—45
TROUBLESHOOTING 4A—45
BYPASS AIR CONTROL SYSTEM.. 4A—48
DASH POT 4A—50
ANTI-AFTERBURN VALVE 4A—50
MAIN AIR BLEED CONTROL
SYSTEM 4A—51
SLOW FUEL CUT SYSTEM 4A—53
COAST ENRICHMENT SYSTEM .... 4A—54
COASTING LEANER SYSTEM 4A—56
AIR INJECTION SYSTEM 4A—58
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE CONTROL
SYSTEM 4A—60
TROUBLESHOOTING 4A—60
PURGE CONTROL SYSTEM 4A—63
VACUUM SWITCH VALVE 4A—63
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION
(EGR) SYSTEM 4A—64
TROUBLESHOOTING 4A—65
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
SYSTEM 4A—67
PCV VALVE 4A—67
IDLE-UP CONTROL SYSTEM 4A—68
TROUBLESHOOTING 4A—70
IDLE-UP SOLENOID VALVE 4A—76
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL
SYSTEM 4A—78
TROUBLESHOOTING 4A—79
IGNITION TIMING CONTROL
SYSTEM 4A-80
TROUBLESHOOTING 4A—81
CONTROL SYSTEM 4A-83
RELATIONSHIP CHART 4A—84
ENGINE CONTROL UNIT 4A—86
INHIBITOR SWITCH 4A—93
IDLE SWITCH 4A—93
VACUUM SWITCH 4A—94
WATER THERMO SWITCH 4A—95
EXHAUST SYSTEM 4A—96
76G04A-001
Page 367 of 1865
Diaphragm
Intake air temperature
Water thermo switches*2 Vacuum switch*2 E/L switches*2 Inhibitor switch*2 Ignition coil
Fuel pump
Water thermo
switch*2
(on radiator)
*1 MTX
*2 Except F6
*3 F6
*4 Except F8 ATX and F6
*5 F6 MTX
*6 Except F8 ATX and F6 ATX
*7 F8 MTX and FE
Page 369 of 1865
Engine
control
unit
Engine
control
unit
Ignition coil
Slow fuel cut solenoid
valve ^Reed valve
ATX1
1
MTY
Page 373 of 1865
4A OUTLINE
EMISSION COMPONENTS LOCATION
ECE, Hong Kong, and Singapore
Dashpot*
Reed valve
Solenoid valve*2 (Ignition timing control system)
Vacuum switch*5
Anti-afterburn valve
Choke opener
Idle-up solenoid valve^*5
or coasting leaner*6
Water thermo switch
Thermo valve*6
Water thermo switch
PTC heater*5
Air bypass solenoid valve*3
Solenoid valve*5
(Choke opener)
jr'-f
Choke breaker diaphragm
Solenoid valve*5 (Main air bleed control system)
Solenoid valve (P/S)*1
Solenoid valve (A/C)*1
Engine control unit
Fuel pump
*1 If equipped
*2 FE and F8 ATX
*3 F8 MTX and FE
*4 MTX
*5 FE and F8
*6 F6
76G04A-008
4A—8
Page 382 of 1865
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
4A
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
F6 (GENERAL)
The Troubleshooting Guide lists the systems most likely to cause
a
given symptom. After finding the
system(s)
to
check, refer
to
the pages shown
for
detailed guides
for
each system.
\\ POSSIBLE CAUSE
\ PAGE
SYMPTOM
Air
cleaner
(Air
cleaner
element)
intake
air
temperature
control
system
Idle
adjustment
Fuel
system
(Carburetor,
Fuel
pump)
idle-up
control
system
Exhaust
system
Positive
crankcase
ventilation
system
Auto-return
choke
system
\\ POSSIBLE CAUSE
\ PAGE
SYMPTOM 4A—23 4A—60 4A—38 4A—24 4A—68 4A—96 4A—67 4A—40
1 Hard start
or
won't start (Cranks
OK)
1 2
2 Engine stalls During warm
up
3 2 1 4
2 Engine stalls After warm
up
4 2 5 1 3
3 Rough Idle During warm
up
3 2 1 4
3 Rough Idle After warm
up
3 2 5 1 4
4 High idle speed after warm
up
1 3 2
5 Poor acceleration, hesitation, or lack
of
power
1 2 3
6 Runs rough
on
deceleration
1
7 Afterburn
in
exhaust system
1
8 Poor fuel consumption
2 1 4 3
9 Fails emission test
2 1 4 5 3
76G04A-015
The numbers of the list show the priorities
of
inspections from the most possible to that with the lowest
possibility.
These were determined
on
the following basis:
• Ease
of
inspection
•
Most possible system
•
Most Possible point
in
system
TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE:
1st Check the following items:
Electrical system
1) Battery condition
2) Fuses
Ignition system
1) Spark plugs
2) Ignition timing
Fuel system
1) Fuel level
2) Fuel leakage
3) Fuel filter
4) Idle speed
Intake
air
system
1) Vacuum
or air
leakage
2) Vacuum hose routing
3) Accelerator cable
4) Choke cable
2nd Check Fuel and Emission Control Systems
Engine
1) Compression
2) Overheating
Others
1) Clutch slippage
2) Brake dragging
4 A-17
Page 383 of 1865
4A TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
F6 (SINGAPORE)
The Troubleshooting Guide lists the systems most likely
to
cause
a
given symptom. After finding
the
system(s)
to
check, refer
to the
pages shown
for
detailed guides
for
each system.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
\ PAGE
SYMPTOM
Air
cleaner
(Air
cleaner
element)
Intake
air
temperature
control
system
Idle
adjustment
Fuel
system
(Carburetor,
Fuel
pump)
Air
injection
system
Deceleration
control
system
Positive
crankcase
ventilation
system
Exhaust
system
Idle-up
control
system
POSSIBLE CAUSE
\ PAGE
SYMPTOM 4A-23 4A-60 4 A—38 4A—24 4A-58 4A-45 4A-67 4A-SW 4A—68
1 Hard start
or
won't start (Cranks
OK)
1 2
2 Engine stalls During warm
up
3 2 1 4
2 Engine stalls After warm
up
3 2 4 1
3 Rough idle During warm
up
3 2 1 4
3 Rough idle After warm
up
3 2 4 1
4 High idle speed after warm
up
1 4 3* 2
5 Poor acceleration, hesitation,
or
lack
of
power
1 2 3
6 Runs rouah
on
deceleration
2 1
7 Afterburn
in
exhaust svstem
2 1
8 Poor fuel consumption
2 1 4 3
9 Fails emission test
6 4 5 3 2 1
Only MTX
76G04A-016
The numbers
of
the list show the priorities
of
inspections from the most possible to that with the lowest
possibility.
These were determined
on the
following basis:
• Ease
of
inspection
•
Most possible system
•
Most possible point
in
system
TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE:
1st Check
the
following items:
Electrical system
1) Battery condition
2) Fuses
Ignition system
1) Spark plugs
2) Ignition timing
Fuel system
1) Fuel level
2) Fuel leakage
3) Fuel filter
4) Idle speed
Intake
air
system
1) Vacuum
or air
leakage
2) Vacuum hose routing
3) Accelerator cable
Engine
1) Compression
2) Overheating
Others
1) Clutch slippage
2) Brake dragging
2nd Check
the
Fuel
and
Emission Control Systems
4A—18
Page 384 of 1865
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
4A
FE
12
VALVE and
F8
(EXCEPT MIDDLE EAST and GENERAL)
The Troubleshooting Guide lists the systems most likely to cause
a
given symptom. After finding
the
system(s)
to
check, refer
to
the pages shown
for
detailed guides
for
each system.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
\ PAGE
SYMPTOM
Air
cleaner
(Air
cleaner
element)
Intake
air
temperature
control
system
Idle
adjustment
Fuel
system
(Carburetor,
Fuel
pump)
PTC
heater
system
Air
injection
system
Positive
crankcase
ventilation
system
Deceleration
control
system
Idle-up
control
system
Ignition
control
system
POSSIBLE CAUSE
\ PAGE
SYMPTOM
4A-23 4A-60 4A-38 4A-24 4A-42 4A-58 4A-67 4A—45 4A—68 4 A—80
1 Hard start
or
won't start
(Cranks
OK)
1 2
2 Engine stalls During warm
up
5 4 1 6 2 3
2 Engine stalls After warm
up
3 2 4 1
3 Rough idle During warm
up
5 4 1 6 2 3
3 Rough idle After warm
up
3 2 4 1
4 High idle speed after warm
up
1 4 3 2
5 Poor acceleration, hesitation, or lack
of
power
1 4 2 3
6 Runs rough
on
deceleration
2 1
7 Afterburn
in
exhaust system
2 1
8 Poor fuel consumption
3 1 4 2
4
9 Fails emission test
6 2 5 3 1 4
76G04A-017
The numbers of the list show the priorities
of
inspections from the most possible to that with the lowest
possibility.
These were determined
on the
following basis:
• Ease
of
inspection
•
Most possible system
•
Most possible point
in
system
TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE:
1st Check the following items:
Electrical system
1) Battery condition
2) Fuses
Ignition system
1) Spark plugs
2) Ignition timing
Fuel system
1) Fuel level
2) Fuel leakage
3) Fuel filter
4) Idle speed
Intake
air
system
1) Vacuum
or air
leakage
2) Vacuum hose routing
3) Accelerator cable
Engine
1) Compression
2) Overheating
Others
1) Clutch slippage
2) Brake dragging
2nd Check the Fuel
and
Emission Control Systems
4A—19
Page 385 of 1865
4A TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
FE and F8 (GENERAL)
The Troubleshooting Guide lists the systems most likely to cause a given symptom. After finding the
system(s) to check, refer to the pages shown for detailed guides for each system.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
\ PAGE
SYMPTOM
Air
cleaner
(Air
cleaner
element)
Intake
air
temperature
control
system
Idle
adjustment
Fuel
system
(Carburetor,
Fuel
pump)
Idle-up
control
system
PTC
heater
system
Positive
crankcase
ventilation
system
Deceleration
control
system
POSSIBLE CAUSE
\ PAGE
SYMPTOM 4A-23 4A—60 4A—38 4A—24 4A—68 4A—42 4A—67 4A—45
1 Hard start or won't start (Cranks OK) 1 2
2 Engine stalls During warm up 5 4 1 6 2 3 2 Engine stalls After warm up 3 2 4 1
3 Rough idle During warm up 5 4 1 6 2 3 3 Rough idle After warm up 3 2 4 1
4 High idle speed after warm up 1 4 2 3
5 Poor acceleration, hesitation, or lack of power 1 4 3 2
6 Runs rough on deceleration 2 1
7 Afterburn in exhaust system 2 1
8 Poor fuel consumption 2 1 3
9 Fails emission test 3 2 4 1
76G04A-018
The numbers of the list show the priorities of inspections from the most possible to that with the lowest
possibility.
These were determined on the following basis:
Ease of inspection Most possible system Most possible point in system
TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE:
1st Check the following items:
Electrical system
1) Battery condition
2) Fuses
Ignition system
1) Spark plugs
2) Ignition timing
Fuel system
1) Fuel level
2) Fuel leakage
3) Fuel filter
4) Idle speed
Intake air system
1) Vacuum or air leakage
2) Vacuum hose routing
3) Accelerator cable
Engine
1) Compression
2) Overheating
Others
1) Clutch slippage
2) Brake dragging
2nd Check the Fuel and Emission Control Systems
4A—20